广东省深圳市南山区2021-2022高三上学期第二次月考英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份广东省深圳市南山区2021-2022高三上学期第二次月考英语试题(word版含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，七选五，完形填空，用单词的适当形式完成短文，根据汉语意思填写单词，根据所给汉语提示填空，告知信/通知，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读选择
What limits yu frm hiking mre ften? If nt having a suitable hiking partner is keeping yu ut f the wds, why nt take a lk at the great hiking clubs acrss Canada?
● Yukn Outdrs Club
Membership cst:$10 fr a single membership
Descriptin: The club rganizes day hikes, backpacking trips, cane trips, muntain biking, and crss-cuntry skiing trips fr members t gain new skills and valuable infrmatin. The trips are pen t everyne and range frm easy t mderate t difficult.
● UBC Varsity Outdr Club
Membership cst: Students $40; nn-UBC students $60
Descriptin: The UBC Varsity Outdr Club is a scial grup that hikes and rck climbs. Members lead trips, run skills wrkshps, and hst presentatins. Members can brrw equipment frm the club. The UBC VOC has als cnstructed a few huts in the Cast Muntains.
● Pender Harbr Hiking Grup
Membership cst: Free
Descriptin: The Pender Harbur Hiking Grup ffers a way fr members t meet like-minded individuals and get fit. Hikes are scheduled tw mnths in advance, s check the website regularly t find a hike that's right fr yu! Hikes are usually ne and a half t tw hurs lng every Mnday and Wednesday mrning, but sme full-day hikes are scheduled, depending n member interest.
●Vernn Outdrs Club
Membership cst:A single membership is $25, and students pay $10. Children are free when they cme with a registered family member.
Descriptin: The Vermn Outdrs Club is an active grup that enjys hiking and cycling. Members are encuraged t share their activity ideas and interests. The grup rganizes a Tuesday Activity each week.
1．Which club rganizes its trips based n their members’ hiking skills?
A．The Yukn Outdrs Club.B．The UBC Varsity Outdr Club.
C．The Pender Harbr Hiking Grup.D．The Vernn Outdrs Club.
2．What d we knw abut hikes rganized by the Pender Harbr Hiking Grup?
A．They are mstly held n weekends.
B．They are arranged tw mnths ahead f time.
C．Their schedule is always emailed t the members.
D．Mre full-day hikes are ffered than half-day hikes.
3．Mr. and Mrs. Smith, tgether with their tw children, aged 4 and 6, intend t jin the Vernn Outdrs Club, hw much will they pay fr the membership?
A．$70.B．$50.
C．$45.D．$35.
Imagine a wrld where yu mve arund in frnt f a persnal cmputer in yur wn sund space. Yu listen t yur favrite sngs, play lud cmputer games r watch a mvie — all withut ther peple hearing the sund and withut headphnes.
That is the pssibility presented by “sund beaming”, a new technlgy frm Nvet Systems, an Israeli cmpany. On Friday, the cmpany intrduced a desktp device that sends sund directly t a listener withut the need fr headphnes r a special receiver.
Nvet Systems gave The Assciated Press (AP) a chance t test its SundBeamer 1.0 befre its intrductin. The AP’s Luise Dixn writes that listening t the device is like smething frm a science fictin mvie.The sund seems s clse that it feels like it is inside yur ears while als in frnt, abve and behind them.
Nvet expects the device will have many uses. Office wrkers culd listen t music r cnference calls withut thers hearing. Peple culd play a game, a mvie r music withut waking up thers in the same rm. Because the device des nt use headphnes, it is pssible t hear ther sunds in the rm clearly.
The device uses a 3-D sensing mdule that finds and fllws the ear psitin f the listener. It sends ultrasnic waves (超声波) t create sund pckets by the user’s ears. The 3-D methd creates sund n all sides f the listener, therefre the listeners feel cmpletely transprted int the scene.
By changing a setting, the sund can fllw a listener arund when he mves his head. It is als pssible t mve ut f the sund beam's path and hear nthing at all.
While the idea f sund beaming is nt new, Nvet was the first t launch the technlgy.
Accrding t the chief executive fficer Christphe Ramstein, a “smaller” versin f the device will be ready fr release t cnsumers next year.
4．What des the underlined wrd “pssibility” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．The listener may put n music t blck ut ther sunds.
B．The listener may hear sund nly fr him r her withut using headphnes.
C．The listener may enjy sngs r mvies withut being interrupted by thers.
D．The listener may have the ability t pick up sme special sunds.
5．What des Luise Dixn think f SundBeamer 1.0?
A．Amazing.B．Impssible.
C．Strange.D．Meaningful.
6．Hw des SundBeamer put sund in the listener's head?
A．It places the listener n the scene t hear the sund.
B．It fixes a sund beam’s path which can nt be changed.
C．It fllws the listeners arund t send and receive sunds.
D．With 3-D tracking technlgy, it sends ultrasnic waves t the target listener.
7．What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T prmte the SundBeamer.B．T intrduce a new sund device.
C．T recmmend new headphnes.D．T explain a technical phenmenn.
Beijing resident Hu Lixin started eating meal replacement prducts in February when she wanted t lse weight. She bught varius meal replacement prducts nline and ate them fr mre than a mnth.
“Mst f them dn’t taste gd, but at least they have lw calries and are cnvenient t buy, stre and ck,” she said, adding the prduct she cnsumed gave a strng sense f fullness.
Hu is by n means alne. Meal replacement prducts, r substitutes fr regular meals that can fill yu up with lw-calrie intakes, appear as a ptential big market in China, driven by Chinese cnsumer’ demand fr prducts that can help in weight cntrl and ffer cnvenience, experts said.
The mst cmmn meal replacement prducts include pwders, liquids, shakes, prridges and energy bars cntaining fiber, prtein, vitamin, minerals and ther nutritius cntent.
The meal replacement market is at the early stage f cmpetitin and there is big rm fr future develpment, like in the United States and Japan. Eurmnitr Internatinal, a market research cmpany, said sales revenue f meal replacement prducts in China hit 57.17 billin yuan in 2017 and is expected t reach 120 billin yuan by 2022. Mre fast-mving cnsumer gds giants are partaking in the market actin. PepsiC’s at brand Quaker released a new shake prduct in June. A majr Chinese snack brand Bestre released 27 meal replacement prducts in August.
Jia Jianbin, secretary general at Chinese Cereals and Oils Assciatin, tld CCTV reprter that despite its pssible effectiveness that many peple believe, this way f weight lss may bring greater harm as it breaks the balance f nutritin and fd. As a result, it can nly be a temprary mve, nt a lng-term use.
“Cereal meal replacement pwder, fr example, is mainly cmpsed f carbhydrates (碳水化合物), which have enugh calries, but the vitamins and minerals are nt enugh. Instead, it is better t sak atmeal (燕麦片) in milk, which may be mre nutritius and mre ecnmical,” said Gu Zhngyi, a dietitian f the Beijing Dietetic Assciatin. “Meal replacements can be an alternative fr busy wrkers, but they are n substitute fr a balanced diet, and try nt t eat mre than ne meal a day.”
8．The authr qutes the example f Hu Lixin t ________.
A．shw an efficient way t lse weight
B．prmte the meal replacement prducts
C．intrduce the tpic f meal replacement prducts
D．aruse readers’ interest in the meal replacement prducts
9．Why are meal replacement prducts ppular amng many Chinese cnsumers?
A．Because they are highly recmmended by health experts.
B．Because they are helpful t cntrl weight and bring cnvenience.
C．Because they have a large market share in the fd market.
D．Because they prvide varius frms and flavrs fr the cnsumers.
10．What des the underlined wrd “partaking” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A．Participating.B．Advertising.C．Experimenting.D．Cperating.
11．What attitude d Jia Jianbin and Gu Zhngyi have twards the meal replacement prducts?
A．Ambiguus.B．Favrable.C．Cnfused.D．Disapprving.
Upright farming is a hugely prmising agricultural technique that aims t prduce mre fd t meet the grwing ppulatin n ur limited planet. Techniques include grwing in vertical frames(垂向框架) r even in high-rise farms while mving farms int urban areas, and prducing nutritius crps withut tpsil.
Vertical farmers plant crps in nutrient-rich water, s plants can be raised withut sil. They als grw plants using water frm fish tanks, r using nutrient water mist systems that reduce water use by mre than 90 percent, which was a technique develped by NASA as a way fr astrnauts t grw in space and feed themselves withut sil while preserving precius water supplies. All f these sil-less grwing techniques use less r n chemicals, and recycle water with less waste. Plants can be swn and harvested year-rund, free frm bad weather cnditins such as drught r flding.
“This is the farming f the future,” said Paul Myers, c-funder f vertical farming enterprise Farm Urban. “Chemical-free and mving frm the traditinal hrse and tractr agriculture that is steadily destrying the planet t a mre sustainable apprach.”
The glbal vertical farming market is expected t be six times bigger in 2026 than it is tday. This is fueled in part by rising demand fr rganic, chemical-free fds, but als by cuntries lking t increase their fd security and cut dwn n imprts—the UK fr example uses mre than 70 percent f its land mass fr agriculture but imprts mre than half f its fd.
As the vertical farming industry expands, it is wrth nting that it has limitatins -- it nly wrks fr sme crps, and urban lcatins can be expensive.
12．Where will upright farming be ppular in the future?
A．In cities.B．In plains.C．In deserts.D．In the cuntryside.
13．What d the techniques mentined in paragraph 2 have in cmmn?
A．Waste-free.B．Nutrient-rich.C．Sil-less.D．Water-prf.
14．Why is upright farming prmising?
A．The trade rutes are nt secure.B．Organic fd is increasingly ppular.
C．The ecnmic benefit is substantial.D．Imprts are becming mre difficult.
15．What can be the best title fr the text?
A．Upright Farming: Hw t Save Sil And Water
B．Upright Farming: What t Plant In The New Way
C．Vertical Farming: Lwering Envirnmental Impact
D．Vertical Farming: Raising Agriculture’s Ptential
二、七选五
A Plastic Ocean is a film t make yu think. Think, and then act. We need t take actin n ur dependence n plastic. We've been prducing plastic in huge quantities. Drinking bttles, shpping bags and even clthes are made with plastic. 16． What happens t all the rest? This is the questin the film A Plastic Ocean answers.
The film begins as a jurney t film the largest animal n the planet, the blue whale. But during the jurney, the filmmakers make the shcking discvery f a huge, thick layer f plastic flating in the Indian Ocean. 17． In ttal, they visited 20 lcatins arund the wrld during the fur years t make the film.
In the film there are beautiful shts f the seas and marine life. 18． We see hw marine species (海洋物种) are being killed by all the plastic we are dumping (倾倒) in the cean. The message abut ur use f plastic is painfully bvius.
19． In the secnd half, the filmmakers lk at what we can d t deal with the prblem.
They present shrt - term and lng -term slutins. These include aviding plastic cntainers and recycle as much as yu can. The filmmakers als stress the need fr gvernments t wrk mre n recycling prgrammes.
We make a shcking amunt f plastic. Over 300 millin tns f plastic are prduced every year, and at least 8 millin f thse are dumped int the ceans. The results are disastrus, but it isn't t late t change. 20．
A．In cnclusin, we nly have ne earth t live n.
B．But the film desn't nly present the negative side.
C．It has raised public cncern all ver the wrld.
D．These are cntrasted with dumps f plastic rubbish.
E.Once yu've seen the film, yu'll realize it is time t d ur part.
F.We live in a wrld full f plastic, and nly a small amunt is recycled.
G.This causes them t travel arund the wrld t lk at ther affected areas.
三、完形填空
On an rdinary day, Debbie's drbell rang suddenly. Sixteen-year-ld Amy frm next dr was there -- "help, my brther Dylan is bleeding," she 21 .
Debbie and her sister Ellen 22 t their huse t find eight-year-ld Dylan bleeding 23 frm a huge cut in his arm. Debbie had recently taken a first aid 24 and knew what t d. "I knew I needed t 25 pressure t stp the bleeding. I 26 a twel frm the bathrm and used it t press n the 27 .” she said.
Dylan was crying and 28 s Debbie tld him nt t panic while pressing n the twel t stp the bld 29 . She tld Ellen t call fr an ambulance since she knew the cut wuld need medical treatment. Just as the ambulance 30 , Dylan's mum came hme. She was deeply shcked but 31 held his arm, then the tw f them travelled t the hspital tgether in the ambulance withut 32 .
A few weeks later the cut 33 and Dylan went back hme. His mther thanked Debbie and Ellen the day after the 34 . "I'm s happy that I learned first aid," Debbie said. "I 35 thught I'd need t use my first aid skills s sn, but I'm very glad I knew what t d.”
21．A．askedB．whisperedC．shutedD．stated
22．A．pacedB．racedC．returnedD．advanced
23．A．heavilyB．slightlyC．slwlyD．frequently
24．A．kitB．bkC．bxD．curse
25．A．insertB．releaseC．easeD．apply
26．A．chseB．driedC．grabbedD．cleaned
27．A．teB．armC．kneeD．frehead
28．A．angryB．shckedC．nervusD．depressed
29．A．pressureB．supplyC．fallD．flw
30．A．sped upB．pulled upC．set ffD．tk ff
31．A．immediatelyB．cnstantlyC．simplyD．suddenly
32．A．denyB．dubtC．accidentD．delay
33．A．disappearedB．healedC．narrwedD．grew
34．A．adventureB．ccasinC．incidentD．affair
35．A．neverB．hardlyC．seldmD．ften
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Althugh we ften hpe that things g 36． way we want, luck isn’t always n ur side — especially when it cmes t career gals. That’s why it’s imprtant t 37．(effective) plan fr the future, whether yu’re still studying r having been wrking fr a while.
A career plan is a practical strategy 38． allws yu t get career gals and put actins in place. Career planning is a great way t ensure yur career is ging in the right 39．(direct). Nt nly des it help yu realize yur passin, it als assists yur career gals with tangible (切实的) actins and aims.
Althugh frming a plan 40．(be) the first step, it wn’t wrk withut cntinuus effrt. That means using yur career planner t guide yur daily 41． (activity), while making nging changes thrughut. This invlves tracking yur prgress, marking ff 42． (finish) gals, r even changing yur strategy after realizing it wasn’t quite right fr yu.
Keep ding these things, 43． yur career plan is far less likely t fall t the back f yur mind. If yu’re struggling t stay mtivated, cnsider 44． (give) yurself rewards fr each gal yu meet. But remember: yur career is a marathn, nt a sprint (冲刺). Trying t get t many things dne within a shrt time is nly ging t set yu up t fail 45． the lng run.
五、根据汉语意思填写单词
46．The cmpany suffered a heavy ________ (损失) as a result f the accident. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47．Ten year-lds are incredibly ________(精力充沛的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48．Accrding t the statistics, 80% f the children begin t have ________ (接近，使用) t Internet at 9. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49．If cancers are sptted early, there's a high chance f ____ (幸存). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50．Anny described hw she gt int an ________(争论) with ne f the marchers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51．Sea water hit against her face, making it difficult t ________ （呼吸）. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52．The United Natins General Assembly has ________(采纳) a reslutin calling n all parties in the cnflict t seek a plitical settlement. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53．It had taken tw hurs fr all the peple t g ________(在船或飞机上) (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
六、根据所给汉语提示填空
54．________(短语：与..相比较)the traditinal class, there is n dubt that children can get mre learning resurces n the Internet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55．In brief, yu ________(短语：应当，理应) perfrm yur duty until the last day f staying here. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
七、告知信/通知
56．为了提升学生的写作能力,学校英语报社下周准备举行原创小说大赛,假设你是学生会长李华,请你代表学生会写一则书面通知告知学生参与。
主要内容包括:
1.小说必须原创,能反映学生的真实生活,字数 500 以内
2.作品截止日期:2021 年 9 月 30 日
3.外教会作为评委
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
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八、读后续写
57．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It tk place in a teacher’s family. One day, Ben was playing basketball in the living rm after schl, when he accidentally threw the ball at a vase sitting n the shelf. The vase drpped t the flr and a large piece brke ff. What made Ben mre upset was that the vase was nt a cmmn decratin but an antique, which was handed dwn thrugh generatins frm the 18th century. It was als his mther's favurite pssessin. T cver his terrible actin, the terrified by glued the pieces tgether hastily and put the vase back t its place.
As the mther herself dusted the vase every day, she naturally nticed the cracks(裂纹) that evening. T her surprise, the repair wrk was actually very gd. At dinner time, she asked her by if he brke the vase. Fearing punishment, the suddenly inspired by said that a neighbur’s cat jumped in frm the windw and he culdn’t drive it away n matter hw hard he tried. It raced arund the living rm and finally kncked the vase ff its shelf. His mther was quite clear that her sn was lying, fr all the windws were clsed befre she left fr wrk each mrning and pened after she returned. Hwever, in the face f her sn’s nervus eyes and the suspicius lks f the ther family members. Ben’s mther remained calm. She realized she shuldn’t just simply blame and punish her sn fr lying. She came up with anther idea.
Befre ging t bed, the by fund a nte frm his mther in his rm, asking him t g t the study at nce. The by thught he wuld nw be punished but, as he had already lied, he was determined t deny everything t the end, n matter hw angry his mum became.
In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mthers face shwed n sign f anger. On seeing her sn push pen the dr and cautiusly enter, she tk a chclate bx ut f a drawer and gave him ne.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右
The mther said, "This chclate is a reward fr yur imaginatin: a windw-pening cat!”
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nw with sme chclates in hand, the by's bad attitude disappeared.
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参考答案
1．A
2．B
3．B
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．A
11．D
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．D
16．F
17．G
18．D
19．B
20．E
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．D
26．C
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．B
31．A
32．D
33．B
34．C
35．A
36．the
37．effectively
38．which/that
39．directin
40．is
41．activities
42．finished
43．and
44．giving
45．in
46．lss
47．energetic
48．access
49．survival
50．argument
51．breathe
52．adpted
53．abard
54．Cmpared with
55．are suppsed t/ught t
56．One pssible versin
Ntice
With the purpse f prmting students’ writing skills, a fictin writing cntest will be held by the schl English Newspaper next week.
Thse wh intend t participate are required t finish an riginal fictin with n mre than 500 wrds, reflecting the real life f students. Besides, what yu are required t keep in mind is that the deadline f this activity is Sep. 30th, 2021, after which all the fictins will be carefully and fairly judged by ur freign teacher.
We are lking frward t yur participatin.
Students’ Unin
Mar. 20th, 2021
57．The mther said,“This chclate is a reward fr yur imaginatin -- a windw-pening cat!” Hearing her sincere appreciatin, Ben flushed, lwered his head and muttered a thank-yu. Surprisingly, the mther tk ut anther chclate and pressed it int his hand.“This ne is fr the delicate repair wrk yu did t the brken vase.”She als added that she was mved by hw much the by cherished the family pssessins. At these hearty remarks, Ben felt a flw f shame thrugh his veins, and had t duck his head even lwer. The mther then calmly encuraged Ben t reward himself mre chclate fr any ther merits he had displayed in this event. He did as was tld t, cnfessing that he was calm when facing the accident.
Nw with sme chclate in hand, the by’s bad attitude disappeared.His palm and frehead sweating, nervusness welled up inside him. After what seemed a lng time, he lked up at his mther, admitted that it was nt the cat but he that had brken the vase accidentally and asked fr punishment.“I’m srry I lied t yu, mum. Please take back the chclate.” Feeling s ashamed, Ben culdn’t hld back his tears. He pened his palm wide, ready t return the chclate. T his surprise, hwever, his mther placed the whle bag f chclate in his hand, smiling. “Hnesty deserves the best reward, my dear.”