江西省赣州市2021-2022学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份江西省赣州市2021-2022学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷(word版含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，七选五，完形填空，用单词的适当形式完成短文，短文改错，其他应用文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读选择
Teen Art Shw
D yu want t see yur artwrk displayed alngside ther teens' artwrk? Dn't miss yur pprtunity! Shwcase （在玻璃橱窗陈列）yur paintings, sculptures, phtgraphs and ther artwrks at the Envirnmental Educatinal Center. The shw will prvide an pprtunity fr artists t netwrk, prvide feedback and becme a resurce fr thers.
Lcatin: Envirnmental Educatinal Center
Activity fee: $25
Night Fishing
Escape the night and jin us as we fish at Desert Breeze Park. NO experience needed. We will prvide the fishing ples, transprtatin, the bait（鱼饵）, t help yu catch a fish and best f all, teens f 14 years and under d nt require a license t fish.
Lcatin: Desert Breeze Park
Activity fee: $22
Overnight Snw Trip
Jin the City f Chandler in an exciting new trip! We will travel up t Camp Tntzna and enjy great fd and a campfire in the early evening. Snw play will be the highlight as we explre the snw-filled meadws（草地）f Wds Canyn Lake and sled dwn small hills in the area. Yu will be respnsible fr yur wn ski/snwbard equipment.
Lcatin: Camp Tntzna
Activity fee: $30
Paintballing
Cme ut and play paintball with all yur friends! Jin the City f Chandler as we g t Temp Indr Paintball. This is a great way t jin in the fun f paintballing fr a lw cst. All equipment is included. Please wear ld clthes because clthes can get dirty easily!
Lcatin: Tempe Paintball
Activity fee: $28
1．What can peple d in Envirnmental Educatinal Center?
A．G fishing.B．Play with snw.
C．Play paintball.D．Meet with famus artists.
2．What is special abut Paintballing?
A．Peple can play with friends.B．It csts the least.
C．It might make yur clthes dirty.D．Peple will enjy a campfire.
3．In which activity shuld peple take their wn ski equipment?
A．Overnight Snw Trip.B．Teen Art Shw.
C．Night Fishing.D．Paintballing.
Every year arund this time, Girl Scuts（女童军）wear their unifrms and set up tables at supermarkets and n sidewalks t sell bxes f ckies in the US. They sld apprximately 200 millin bxes f ckies each year. Girl Scuts depend n the ckie prgram t fund life-changing, girl-led prgrams and educatinal pprtunities. Hwever, during the utbreak f COVID-19, millins f dllars wrth f ckies are ging unsld.
Amanda Kpelman, 16, came up with an idea and discussed it with the members f her Plantatin Trp 10442. They are dnating unsld ckies t medical prfessinals and first rescuers. "Having been a Girl Scut fr the past 12 years and the tp ckie seller fr the past seven years, it truly breaks my heart when I hear that the ckie sales f my Girl Scut sisters acrss the natin have been cut shrt," Kpelman said.
She said knwing everyne is ging thrugh similar things, and having an internatinal grup f girls t talk t have made her time spent at hme prductive and pleasant. Madelyn Streisfeld 15, said that while she miss the hands-n activities and face-t-face cmmunicatin scuting prvides, she recgnizes that having t stay hme has its benefits. "We've been able t spend a lt mre time with each ther nline," she said."
"Trp 10442 is a wnderful example f true Girl Scut sisterhd," said Girl Scuts f Sutheast Flrida CEO Lisa Jhnsn. "Their think-utside-the-（ckie）-bx dnatin is taking the leadership skills they have learned thrughut their many years f Girl Scuts and putting them int actin t make the wrld better during this difficult time."
4．What d we knw abut Girl Scuts frm the first paragraph?
A．They are asked t wear unifrms t schl.
B．They have raised abut 200 millin dllars.
C．They have stpped funding many educatinal prgrams.
D．They have been unable t sell their ckies due t COVID-19.
5．What is Plantatin Trp 10442 ding in this special situatin?
A．They are dnating unsld ckies t sme peple.
B．They are sending peple t help medical wrkers.
C．They are trying t sell their ckies nline.
D．They are cutting dwn n prductin f ckies.
6．What des Streisfeld cnsider a benefit f staying hme?
A．Becming better at using technlgy.
B．Earning badges thrugh wrking nline.
C．Spending mre scial time nline with her friends.
D．Playing games via grup vide chats at night.
7．What did Jhnsn think f Plantatin Trp 10442's actin?
A．They are making a difference during this time.
B．They put t much effrt int the ckie prgram.
C．They need t be mre realistic when ding things.
D．They shw leadership shrtcmings f Girl Scuts.
Mst earthquakes ccur within the upper 15 miles f the earth's surface. But earthquakes can and d ccur at all depths t abut 460 miles. Their number decreases as the depth increases. In cmparisn with the ttal number f earthquakes each year, the number f disastrus earthquakes is very small
The extent f the disaster in an earthquake depends n many factrs. If yu carefully build a ty huse with an erect （直立的）set, it will still stand n matter hw much yu shake the table. But if yu build a ty huse with a pack f cards, a slight shake f the table will make it fall. An earthquake in Agadir Mrcc, was nt strng enugh t be recrded n distant instruments, but it cmpletely destryed the city. If a building is well cnstructed and built n slid grund, it will resist an earthquake. Mst deaths in earthquakes have been due t faulty building cnstructin r pr building sites. A third and very serius factr is panic. When peple rush int narrw streets, mre deaths will result.
The UN has played an imprtant part in reducing the damage dne by earthquakes. It has sent a team f experts t all cuntries knwn t be affected by earthquakes. Wrking with lcal gelgists and engineers, the experts have studied the nature f the grund and the type f mst practical building cde fr the lcal area. If fllwed, these suggestins will make disastrus earthquakes almst a thing f the past.
There is ne type f earthquake disaster that little can be dne abut. In certain areas, earthquakes take place beneath the sea. These submarine earthquakes smetimes give rise t seismic sea waves. The waves are nt nticeable ut at sea because f their lng wave length, but when they rll int harbrs, they pile up int walls f water 6 t 60 feet high. The Japanese call them "tsunamis", meaning "harbr waves", because they reach a sizable height nly in harbrs.
Tsunamis travel fairly slwly, at speeds up t 500 miles an hur. An adequate warning system is in use t warn all shres likely t be reached by the waves, but this nly enables peple t leave the threatened shres fr higher grund. There is n way t stp the ncming wave.
8．The destructin f Agadir is an example f .
A．ineffective instrumentsB．faulty building cnstructin
C．an earthquake's strengthD．widespread panic in earthquakes
9．What are the UN expert suppsed d?
A．Put frward advice.B．Cnstruct strng buildings.
C．Mnitr earthquakes.D．Detect disastrus earthquakes.
10．What des the underlined wrd "submarine" Para. 4 prbably mean?
A．By the seaside.B．On the muntain.
C．In the harbr.D．Under the water.
11．The significance f the slw speed f tsunamis is that peple may .
A．ntice them ut at seaB．be warned early enugh
C．find ways t stp themD．develp warning systems
MIT researchers have develped a way t incrprate（融入）electrnic sensrs int fabrics, allwing them t create shirts r ther garments that culd be used t mnitr health signs such as temperature and heart rate. The sensr-embedded suits can be made t fit clse t the bdy f the persn wearing them.
"We can have electrnic parts r lab-made electrnics embedded within the textiles（织物）that we wear every day, creating cmfrtable suits," says Dagdeviren, а prfessr at MIT. His grup set ut t create suits mre similar t the clthes we nrmally wear, using а fabric that has remvable electrnic sensrs in it.
"In ur case, the textile is nt electrically functinal. It's just а passive element f ur suit s that yu can wear the devices cmfrtably during yur daily activities," Dagdeviren says. "Our main gal was t measure the physical activity f the bdy all frm the same bdy part, withut requiring any fixture r any tape."
The electrnic sensrs cnsist f lng flexible strips（细条）. These channels have small penings that allw the sensrs t be expsed t the skin. Fr this study, the researchers designed а shirt with 30 temperature sensrs and an accelermeter that can measure the wearer's mvement, heart rate, and breathing rate. The suit can then transmit（传输）this data wirelessly t а smartphne.
This kind f sensing culd be useful fr persnalized telemedicine, allwing dctrs t remtely mnitr patients. "Yu dn't need t g t the dctr r d а vide call," Dagdeviren says. Thrugh this kind f data cllectin, I think dctrs can make better assessments and help their patients in а better way."
Last summer, several f the researchers spent time at а factry in Shenzhen, China, t experiment with mass-prducing the material used fr the garments. "Frm the utside it lks like a nrmal T-shirt, but frm the inside, yu can see the electrnic parts which are tuching yur skin," Dagdeviren says.
12．Why d MIT researchers make sensr-embedded suits?
A．T cmplete their academic tasks.
B．T satisfy custmers persnal need fr fashin.
C．T create suits with medical functins.
D．T transfrm patents fr benefits.
13．What is the main functin f the electrnic sensrs?
A．Making the skin fully expsed
B．Cllecting and transmitting health infrmatin.
C．Adjusting wearers' bdy temperature
D．Mnitring wearers' behavir.
14．What d the researchers expect f the suits in the future?
A．They may take the piece f dctrs.
B．They culd be in mass-prductin sn.
C．They might lead the new fashin.
D．They will bring cnvenience t patients.
15．What can we infer abut wearing a sensr-embedded garment accrding t Dagdeviren?
A．It's ec-friendly.B．It's skin-friendly.
C．It's fashinable.D．It's awkward.
二、七选五
Fr centuries, peple have been attracted by the rigin f human beings and schlars put frward different hyptheses （假说）.16．It says that all ancestrs f mdern humans came frm Africa. But in 2019, Chinese scientists fund human remains and stne tls frm 100,000 t 15,000 years ag at the Jiegedng Palelithic cave site in Hanzhng, Shaanxi prvince.17．
Pingliangtai site, Henan
The 4000-plus-year-ld Pingliangai site in Henan prvince may give yu sme clues. In 2019, a drainage（排水）system, urban design based n a central axis（中轴线）and a duble-wheel rut（车辙）were fund in the site.18．It updated the time f carts（二轮马车）with wheels in China. Cmbined with the drainage system and central axis design, it "gives a view f the ancient city with gd urban planning in China", accrding t Wang Wei, president f the Chinese Sciety f Archaelgy.
Xiwubi site, Shanxi
19．In 2019, in a Xiwubi site in Shanxi prvince many brnze artifacts（青铜工艺品）aging back 4,500 years were unearthed. As the technlgy t manufacture brnze came t China, many rulers incrprated（融合）brnze int the unique ceremnial（礼仪的）system, s mre and mre cmplicated brnze artifacts were gradually develped.20．
A．The rut was China's ldest ne discvered s far.
B．Accrding t Wang, brnze appeared earlier in western Asia.
C．Amng them, the "Out f Africa" hypthesis is the mst ppular ne.
D．Brnzehas lng been cnsidered ne f the natinal treasures f China.
E.The findings shwed that peple have a lng histry f settling in East Asia.
F.Every year, scientists reveal sme new discveries that help peple better understand the wrld.
G.This findings suggests hw the making f brnze artifacts cntributed t the rise f pwerful kings.
三、完形填空
I started wrrying when I was fur, the day my brther Je was brn prematurely. He spent 21 in an incubatr, after which we were 22 he had cerebral palsy(脑瘫), might never walk and was ttally 23 .
Fr Je, things ften seemed t g frm bad t wrse. 24 a jb and a sense f independence wuld prve nearly 25 . He lives alne nw in public husing. But fr every heartache and disappintment, Je has said 26 . He has taught me by 27 that gratitude builds hpe. If we are 28 f all the ways that we've been blessed, it's easier t believe we'll be blessed 29 .
When I called Je yesterday, I said, "Hey, darling, hw are yu ding?" "Well, thugh I can't see, I can feel my legs are 30 .” Hurs later, when he culdn't 31 the pain, Je called 911. My sister phned me this mrning with a full 32 . Je was in the hspital getting IV antibitics(抗生素) fr infectins in bth legs. He'll prbably 33 there fr a few days. I called him 34 Je said this: "Dn't wrry abut me, sister. I'm just thankful fr all these gd peple—the EMTs(急救人员), dctrs and nurses—t 35 such gd care f me."
Many times, we, with gd eyesight, need t 36 like my brther-nt with ur eyes, but with ur- 37 . Gratitude is a 38 that shines in the sul, 39 wrry int hpe, fear int jy, weakness int strength and 40 int warrirs.
21．A．yearsB．minutesC．secndsD．weeks
22．A．educatedB．cnsideredC．tldD．persuaded
23．A．deafB．blindC．muteD．senseless
24．A．FindingB．LsingC．QuittingD．Changing
25．A．uselessB．unfairC．simpleD．impssible
26．A．thanksB．nthingC．cngratulatinsD．never
27．A．languageB．exampleC．meansD．mistake
28．A．generusB．fndC．mindfulD．tired
29．A．straightB．nceC．againD．early
30．A．shakingB．sufferingC．killingD．hurting
31．A．recgnizeB．escapeC．standD．recver
32．A．reprtB．recrdC．tipD．expressin
33．A．stayB．liveC．buryD．sleep
34．A．fr the mmentB．at n timeC．little by littleD．in n time
35．A．makeB．takeC．giveD．prvide
36．A．seeB．behaveC．judgeD．cry
37．A．wrdsB．heartsC．earsD．hands
38．A．rewardB．lightC．ringD．waterfall
39．A．gettingB．guidingC．turningD．setting
40．A．survivrsB．cmpetitrsC．witnessesD．wrriers
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The day when Nelsn Mandela helped me was ne f my41．(happy). He tld me hw t get the crrect papers s I culd stay in Jhannesburg. I became mre42．(hpe)abut my future. I never frgt43．kind Mandela was. When he rganized the ANC Yuth League, I44．(jin) it as sn as I culd. He said, "The last thirty years have seen the greatest number f laws45．(stp) ur rights and prgress, until tday we have reached a stage46．we have almst n rights at all." It was the47．(true). Black peple culd nt vte r chse their48．(lead). In fact as Nelsn Mandela said, "…we were put int a psitin49．which we had either t accept we were less imprtant50．fight the gvernment. We chse t attack the laws. We first brke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was nt allwed... nly then did we decide t answer vilence with vilence."
五、短文改错
51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Fr sme peple, making friends are easy. Fr thers, it can be a struggle. Yu dn't need t being clever r charming t make friends. These wh make friends easily knw hw t be themselves. There's an ld saying. "A friend is smene wh knws all yur strength and weaknesses—and liked yu anyway."
There are tw simple things yu can d make friends. First, learn hw t true listen. T succeed in friendship, yu need t shw a interest in thers. Ask questins abut ther peple. Secnd, it's a gd idea t jin in a club r take a class. That way, yu can meet peple which have similar interests. Gd friends usually like the same things.
六、其他应用文
52．假定你是李华，是校学生会主席。学生会计划面向你校所有外教和外国交换生举办“中国文化节”活动，请你写一篇演讲稿，在中国文化节开幕式上进行演讲。
内容包括：1.举办文化节的目的；
2.文化节的主要活动；
3.预祝活动圆满成功。
注意：1.词数100左右。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
1．D
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．A
10．D
11．B
12．C
13．B
14．D
15．B
16．C
17．E
18．A
19．D
20．G
21．D
22．C
23．B
24．A
25．D
26．A
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．D
31．C
32．A
33．A
34．D
35．B
36．A
37．B
38．B
39．C
40．D
41．happiest
42．hpeful
43．hw
44．jined
45．stpping
46．where
47．truth
48．leaders
49．in
50．r
51．1. are→is
2. being→be
3. These→Thse
4. strength→strengths
5. liked→likes
6.在make前面加t
7. true→truly
8. a→an
9.去掉in
10. which→that/wh
52．Hell, everyne! Our schl will rganize an activity called "Chinese Culture Festival" fr freign teachers and exchange students, which aims t help them have a better understanding f traditinal Chinese culture.
In this activity，there will be sme games related t pems. I knw sme freigners have a great passin fr traditinal Chinese pems, s I'm glad t invite yu t participate in the activity. We have prepared special gifts fr thse wh win the game.
I wish this imprtant event a great success. Yu are bund t have a wnderful time.