牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 4 Do it yourself单元综合与测试同步测试题
展开1. —What d yu think f the film The Battle at Lake Changjin?
—Well, I’ve never seen _____ mre mving ne. It’s wrth(值得) ____ secnd time.
A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a
2.Andrew nce tried t___ a brighter light in his bedrm, but he failed _____.
A. put in;in the endB. put n;in the end C. put ut;finally D. put up;finally
3.This paper_____ wd_____ really gd.
A.is made frm;lks B.made frm;lks
C.is made f;lks like D.made f;lks like
4.Tim gets bred with ____hmewrk all day. He begins t listen t music ___.
A. ding; instead f B. dne; instead C. d; instead f D. ding; instead
5. —The cake smells __bad.—It ges __easily if yu dn’t keep it in the fridge.
A. terrible; bad B. terrible; badlyC. terribly; bad D. terribly; badly
6.The fisherman tries everything t fish mre sunny days.
A. pssible ,n B. impssibly ,in C. pssibly, n D. impssible ,n
7. –This cup is filled _____ ht water. What’s in that ne? --It’s full ________ milk.
A. with, f B. f, f C. f, with D. with, with
8.Yu'd better ____hard frm nw n, _______yu will fail in the exam.
A. wrk; and B. wrking; r C. wrking; and D. wrk; r
9.Smething when the did the wrk .It tk them t check and repair.
A. made a mistake, smetimes B. went wrng, sme time
C. went wrng, smetime D. made a mistake, sme times
10. —Let’s ask him t _____ us in a game.
—OK. Pass the cin frm ne f the students t _______.
A. jin; anther B. jin; the ther C. jin in; anther D. jin in; the ther
11. Yu’d better t music when yur hmewrk.
A. nt t listen; ding B. nt t listen; t d
C. nt listen; t d D. nt listen; ding
12._____ nt nly Mike but als yu and Lucy crazy abut _____ stamps?
A. Are; cllecting B. Is; cllecting C. Is; cllect D. Are; cllect
13.We have fun ______a curse _____English every day.
A. taking, f B. t take, in C. taking, in D. t take, f
14 ---It’s an unlucky day, ? --- .I lst my new iPhne.
isn’t it ,Yes, it is B. isn’t it ,N it isn’t
C. is it, Yes it is D. is it ,N it isn’t
15.-Hw are yu ging, Tm?
一___________.I caught a bad cld and failed the exam.
A. Can't be wrse. B. Nt t bad. C. Can't be better. D. On my wn.
二、完形填空
Anthny Castill calls tw cuntries hme. The eight-year-ld by was brn in the Dminican Republic. Later, Anthny 1 t New Yrk City. Sme f his friends 2 live in the Dminican Republic.
“I didn’t like living in the United States 3 . But nw I d,” Anthny tld Weekly Reader. Anthny 4 t like his new hme after he made sme friends. He said that he “ 5 the wrld” by living in tw cuntries.
Tday in the United States, millins f peple are 6 Anthny. A recent gvernment reprt(政府报告) says abut 61 millin Americans cme frm ther cuntries. That 7 ne in five Americans was brn in anther cuntry r their 8 were brn elsewhere.
The United States is ften called a melting pt (大熔炉). That’s 9 the parents r grandparents f mst f the Americans came frm ther cuntries. Peple wh mve frm ne 10 t anther are called immigrants (移民).
Peple are nw mving t the United States and they cme frm 11 every cuntry in the wrld. 12 , mst f them cme frm Mexic, China, India, Suth Krea, the Dminican Republic and El Salvadr
“The United States is made up f 13 peple ,” said ne f the reprt’s writers. “This is 14 the United States is famus fr. It is a very diverse (多样化) place, with peple f all kinds f 15 . And that is great! ”
( )1. A. returnedB. climbedC. mvedD. pinted
( )2. A. nlyB. even C. everD. still
( )3. A. at birthB. at firstC. at lastD. at least
( )4. A. agreed B. stppedC. startedD. wn
( )5. A. shwedB. sawC. brkeD. chse
( )6. A. likeB. frm C. arund D. against
( )7. A. says B. reprts C. takes D. means
( )8. A. parentsB. friendsC. teachers D. classmates
( )9. A. becauseB. when C. until D. why
( )10. A. villageB. cuntry C. city D. twn
( )11. A. nlyB. just C. almst D. all
( )12. A. Finally B. Hwever C. Usually D. Mstly
( )13. A. excellent B. humrus C. differentD. same
( )14. A. whatB. hw C. whenD. where
( )15. A. jbs B. skills C. interests D. cultures
三.阅读理解。
A
Bredm is smething t experience. If kids dn't understand this at a yung age, they're in fr an unpleasant surprise. Schl, let's face it, can be dull (枯燥的), and it isn't actually the teacher's jb t entertain(娱乐) as well as educate.
In a much-read stry, The Relentlessness f Mdern Parenting, Claire Cain Miller referred t a recent study that fund that regardless f class, incme r race, parents believed that “children wh were bred after schl shuld take part in extracurricular(课外的)activities, and that parents wh were busy shuld stp their task and draw with their children if asked."
Parents preparing fr a lng car ride are like army fficers planning a cmplex land maneuver(演习)with the help f games and mvies played n iPads and smartphnes. What did parents in the 1970s d when kids were bred? Nthing! They let them breathe in gas fumes. And since it wasn't actually fr wearing, play with the brken safety belt. If yu cmplained abut being bred back then, yu were really asking fr it. “Clean yur rm,” yu might get. Was this fun? N. Was it helpful? Yes.
Because things happen when yu're bred. Sme f the mst bring jbs I've had were als the mst creative. While checking ut fd at the supermarket, I invented stries abut peple's purchases (购买之物). The man buying eggplant and a six-pack f beer at 9 p.m.: Which was the must-get thing and which the impulse (冲动) purchase? Hw did my frmer fifth-grade teacher feel abut my bserving her weekly purchase f ckies?
The ability t d with bredm, nt surprisingly, is cnnected with the ability t fcus. Research has shwn that peple with attentin disrders are particularly pr in dealing with bredm.
It's especially imprtant that kids get bred - and be allwed t stay bred-when they're yung. It shuldn't be cnsidered “a prblem” t be avided r remved by the higher-ups, but instead smething kids deal with n their wn. We've stpped training children t d this. Rather than teach them t understand material that is duller, teachers spend mre time inventing ways t “attract” students. But surely teaching children t stand bredm will prepare them fr a mre realistic future.
1. What is the finding f the study mentined by Claire Cain Miller?
A. Schl kids find it hard t stand bredm.
B. Peple are t busy t draw with their kids.
C. Extracurricular activities are gaining ppularity.
D. Parents are trying their best t make their kids have fun.
2. What did parents in the 1970s usually d when kids were bred n a lng car ride?
A. They played with them. B. They left them alne.
C. They tld them abut famus mvies.
D. They asked them t pay attentin t safety.
3.Why des the authr share her experience at the supermarket?
A. T shw custmers' purchasing habits.
B. T shw what a difficult life she was living.
C. T shw bredm and jbs g hand in hand.
D.T shw the cnnectin between bredm and creativity.
4.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Kids have enugh fun B. Life is a bring jurney
C. Let kids get bred again D. Turn bredm int entertainment
B
"Tday I will give yu a special test," said the English teacher with a smile n his face.
All the students sat up straight and waited fr the test t begin. The teacher began t give the test papers t all the students. After he finished handing ut the test papers, he asked them t begin.
The students were very surprised t see that there was nt a questin but a black dt(圆点) in the centre f the paper. The teacher nticed the students' surprise and said, “I want yu t write abut what yu see there.”At the end f the class, the teacher tk all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All f them described the black dt. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyne nly paid attentin t the black dt, but n ne wrte abut the white paper. ”The whle class listened silently, because they were afraid t fail the exam. Then the teacher said, “Dn't wrry abut yur marks fr this test. I just want yu t think abut yur life. The white paper is like yur whle life and the black dt in the centre f the paper represents(代表) prblems in yur daily life. Our life is a gift given t us by Gd, with lve and care. Hwever, we just pay attentin t the prblems like ilness and pverty, and never see happy things in ur life. S we shuld try t slve ur prblems and enjy each mment life gives us.”
( )1. What was in the centre f the paper?
A. A white dt. B. A black dt. C. A questin. D. A gift.
( )2. Which f the fllwing is wrng accrding t the stry?
There was a black dt in the centre f the paper.
B. Nbdy paid attentin t the black dt.
C. The students shuld nt just care abut their marks.
D. The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.
( )3. What did the teacher mainly want t tell his students?
Our life isa gift given t us by Gd.
B. The black dt desn' t mean any prblem in ur life.
C. Dn't wrry abut the marks fr the test.
D. We shuld slve ur prblems and enjy each mment in life.
( )4. What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd“pverty" in the last paragraph?
A.污染 B.富有 C.贫穷 D.保险
( )5. Which is the right rder f the stry?
①The teacher read all the answers.
②The teacher asked his students nt t wrry abut their marks.
③The teacher wanted his students t think abut life.
④The teacher began t hand ut the test papers.
A.④①②③ B.①②③④ C.④①③② D.③②①④
四、词汇
1.Fllw these (指示),and yu will finish yur jb well.
2.Cmputer is ne f the mst imprtant (工具) in daily life nw.
3.My cusin Bill is (痴迷)abut ftball.
4.The by is clever enugh t (修)the brken clck by himself.
5.Can yu wrk ut the time and mney (精确地)?
6.In my spare time, I dn’t watch TV, I read sme bks (代替).
7. Durians (榴莲) smell bad but they are _________ (taste).
8.Befre Christmas, the Greens are busy_____(decrate) the Christmas trees.
9.—Can ________ (smile)make peple lk yung? –Yes, I think s.
10. My twin brther decided __ (nt fight) with thers after he heard my wrds.
11.-Nancy, I really dn't knw hw t write articles.
-Dn't wrry. ________(use) a mind map t rganize yur ideas.
12.I decide t jin a DIY club _______ (learn) mre abut it.
13.Stick yur ________(finish) picture n the side f the card.
14._____(mix) fruit f different clurs will make yur fruit salad lk clurful
15. Amng the patients that pr girl was_________ ( terrible) ill.
五、完成句子
米莉不仅英语读得好,而且英语书写也很漂亮。
Millie English very well it beautifully.
上学期琳达不断在作文中犯同样的拼写错误。
Linda the same in her cmpsitin last term.
汤姆计划亲自装饰他的房子而不是付钱请人做这件事。
Tm planned his huse by himself smene t d it.
你上学不应该再迟到了,并且最好不要玩电脑游戏了。
Yu schl again and yu cmputer games.
因为即将到来的考试,我没有时间去看动物表演。
I have n time t watch the animal shw__________________.
六、任务型阅读
Oct. 16 is Wrld Fd Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It reminds peple nt t waste fd and fight hunger.
A number f peple in the wrld still dn’t have enugh fd t eat. The fd shrtage(短缺) is a serius prblem all ver the wrld. Nw, there are mre than 1000 millin hungry peple in the wrld accrding t the UN. Many children g t sleep hungry, and 15 millin f them die f hunger each year.
There are several reasns fr fd shrtage. First, there are mre natural disasters. Als, a grwing ppulatin(人口) makes feeding everyne mre difficult.
Anther big reasn is fd waste. Mst peple dn’t realize hw much fd they thrw away every day. The average(平均的) persn thrws away 50kg f fd every year. Accrding t the UN, mre than ne third f all fd ges t waste each year.
Over 1,300 billin kilgrams f fd is wasted each year. The fd wasted in Eurpe can feed 200 millin peple, while in Latin America 300 millin a year.
S think twice befre yu thrw away fd. Yu’d better rder as much fd as yu can eat at a restaurant. If yu can’t eat all, take the rest hme. Sme fd may nt taste great, but yur bdy needs it. Keep an eye n what fd yu have at hme. Dn’t buy t much. Dn’t ck t much.
When yu thrw away fd, yu are nt just wasting the fd itself. Resurces(资源), such as energy, time and water, are als wasted while grwing and cking. S everyne shuld knw that it is imprtant t save fd. Saving fd is saving urselves.
Title: Intrductin t Wrld Fd Day
七、缺词填空
There was magic in the s 1 garden that spring and summer. At first everything t 2 green. Then the green changed t clured-blue, p 3 and red. Frm small buds they g 4 int large flwers and f 5 the air with sweet smell. Clin watched the c 6 as they happened. One mrning, when the c 7 were in the garden as u 8 , Clin said: “I’m ging t tell yu s 9 imprtant. I believe there is magic in everything. S, I’m ging t try and put sme in me because I want t be h 10 and strng”. Nw, let’s begin, and they all started chanting “ Magic is in me. Magic is in me. Magic is in all f us.”
八、写作
如今在家庭中盛行做DIY, 请以“Hw t make hamburgers”为题,写一篇英语短文,短文内容包括以下信息。
Hw t
make hamburgers.
Why?
like hamburgers best
quicker, faster and mre delicius
learned frm ... hw t make it...
Hw?
cut tw pieces f bread
take ne piece f bread in yur hand
add sme fried chicken and sme...
4. put anther piece f bread n ...
Feelings
Learning t d DIY is ... .
cleaner and safer ...
... .
要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2) 必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
2)词数:100词左右
3)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Everyne has his r her wn favrite fd. Sme peple like apples, pears, bananas, chicken ,dumplings and s n. But I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
参考答案:
选择题DABDC AABBA DACAA
完形填空 CDBCB ADAAB CBCAD
阅读理解DBDC BBDCA
词汇
1.instructins 2,tls 3.crazy 4.repair 5.exactly 6.instead 7.tasty
8.decrating 9.smiling 10. nt t fight 11.Use 12.t learn 13.finished 14.Mixing 15.terribly
翻译句子
1.nt nly reads; but als writes
2.kept making; mistake 3.t decrate ;instead f paying
4.shuldn’t be late fr; had better nt play
5.because f the cming exam.
任务型阅读
1. waste 2.Over 3.Reasns 4.natural 5.larger
6.serius 7.Ways 8.Dn’t/Never 9.keep/ck 10.imprtance
首字母填空
1.secret 2.turned 3. purple/pink 4.grew 5. filled
6.changes 7.children 8.usual 9. smething 10.healthy
写作
Everyne has his r her wn favrite fd. Sme peple like apples, pears, bananas, chicken ,dumplings and s n. But I like hamburgers best. I think it is quicker, faster and mre delicius than any ther fd. And I learned frm TV hw t make it . Let me tell yu hw t make it .
First, yu shuld cut tw pieces f bread . Then, take ne piece f bread in yur hand , and then , add sme fried chicken and sme vegetables n it .
After that , put anther piece bread n them. Finally, heat it fr a shrt while, and then a hamburger is ready.
Why nt have a try? Learning t d DIY is very interesting and exciting. What’s mre, making fd by urselves is cleaner and safer.
The UN’s purpse(目的) t start this day
T remind peple nt t 1 fd and fight hunger.
Facts f fd shrtage
2 1,000 millin peple are hungry each year.
15 millin children die f hunger each year.
3 fr fd shrtage
There are mre 4 disasters nw.
The number f peple is becming 5 .
◆The prblem f fd waste is 6 all ver the wrld.
7 t stp fd waste
8 rder mre than yu can eat at a restaurant.
Take the rest f fd hme if yu can’t eat all yu’ve rdered.
Be sure nt t 9 mre fd at hme than yu need.
Cnclusin
Everyne shuld knw the 10 f saving fd.
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