高考英语一轮总复习模块知识选修7Unit4Sharing课件新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮总复习模块知识选修7Unit4Sharing课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了purchase　，concept　，remote　，relevant，otherwise　，donate　，donation，operate　，operation　，operator等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单 元 话 题 导 读
where we can never emphasize　
ncuraged by his kindness　
It was sharing that　
which will help yu prmte　
单 元 基 础 精 测
adjustable　
participate　
participatin　
participant
distribute　
arrangement　
distributin
(be) dying t
Once the fire was ging　
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合【考点激活】① Obviusly, students are terrible at__________ (adjust) their sleep cycles t their daily schedule.很明显，学生在调整他们的睡眠周期以适应他们日常课程方面表现不佳。【答案】adjusting　
(1)adjust…t…　调整……以适应……adjust t (ding)…　适应于(做)……adjust neself t…　使自己适应于……(2)adjustment　n．调整；调节；适应make an adjustment t…　对……做出调整(3)adjustable　adj.可调整的
He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted, cntented life.他四处旅行，过着一种很适应并且满足的生活。
【多维训练】◆短文填空The tables were ②____________.They culd ③__________ t a certain angle r height.In rder t suit the needs f students we made several ④____________t them.【答案】②adjustable　③be adjusted　④adjustments　
◆完成句子⑤虽然天气、食物与你以往住的城市有所不同，我相信你会很快适应的。I think that yu ______________________ althugh the weather and the fd are different frm the city yu used t live in.【答案】will quickly adjust t them
◆翻译句子⑥根据变化，我们应该及时对计划做出必要的调整。_______________________________________________【答案】Accrding t changes, we shuld make necessary adjustments t the plan.
(1)participate in (ding) sth.　参加participate with sb.in…与某人分担……；同某人一起参与……(2)participant　n．参加者；共享者participatin　n．参与；分担；共享
I want t make friends with thse wh can participate with me in my srrw.我想和那些能分担我痛苦的人交朋友。
【多维训练】◆用participate的适当形式填空Five hundred peple are said ②__________________ in the ceremny yesterday.All the ③______________ were urged int ④______________ actively in the activity and participating with the victims in their sufferings wh ⑤__________________ in rescuing the bys.【答案】②t have participated　③participants　④participating　⑤had participated
◆翻译句子⑥我希望你能参加这次活动，分享你的照片。_______________________________________________【答案】I hpe yu will participate in the activity and share yur phts.
3．therwise cnj.否则；不然adv.用别的方法；其他方面【考点激活】赏句猜义①Seize the chance, therwise yu will regret it.(　　　　　) ②I wanted t see him but he was therwise ding smething else.(　　　　　)③It is nt permitted t sell r therwise distribute cpies f past examinatin papers.(　　　　　)【答案】①否则　②在其他方面　③用别的方法
(1)therwise 经常与祈使句连用，构成结构：祈使句＋therwise/r/and…(2)therwise有时要与虚拟连用，相当于含蓄的虚拟条件句(3)and therwise 等等；及其他(4)r therwise 或其他情况；或相反
I dn’t cry ver milk, spilled r therwise.我不会为牛奶而哭， 倒掉的或是其他原因的。Obey the rules, therwise yu will nt have privilege t use the cmputer.遵守规则，否则你将没有权利使用这台电脑。
【多维训练】◆完成句子④不久前的一天我收到了他的来信。否则，我不知道他病了。The ther day I heard frm him, therwise _______________ he was ill.【答案】I hadn’t knwn
◆翻译句子⑤感谢你的帮助，否则我不可能取得这么大的进步。_______________________________________________【答案】Thank yu fr yur help, therwise I culdn’t have made s much prgress.
4．privilege n．特权；特别优待【考点激活】①Yur satisfactin is guaranteed, with ur 30－day return ________.您有30天内可退货的权利，包您满意。 【答案】privilege　
(1)a privilege t d sth./f (ding)sth.　有幸做某事have the privilege t d/ f ding sth.有做某事的权利It is a privilege t d sth.　做某事是荣幸的。(2)privileged　adj.享有特权的；荣幸的；幸运的be/feel privileged t d sth.　做某事是荣幸的
I hpe t have the privilege f wrking with them again.但愿有幸与他们再度合作。It’s been a privilege t be invlved in such an interesting prject.能够参加这样有趣的项目真是一种荣幸。
【多维训练】◆语法填空 ②We cnsider urselves ________(privilege) t have been invited t give a speech here.③It is ________ privilege fr me t enjy all the privileges f club membership.④Ladies and gentlemen，I have the great privilege/hnr ________ intrducing ur speaker fr tnight.【答案】②privileged　③a　④f
◆一句多译我很荣幸与来自英国的朋友分享这个时刻。⑤_________________________________ ur fellw friends frm the Great Britain.(it作形式主语)⑥______________________________ ur fellw friends frm the Great Britain.(privileged)【答案】⑤It’s my great privilege/a great privilege fr me t share this mment with⑥I am/feel greatly privileged t share this mment with
5．perate vi.工作；运转　vt.操作【考点激活】赏句猜义①This machine perates night and day.(　　　　　　)②This kind f micrwave is very easy t perate.(　　　　　　)
③The medicine will perate in 20 minutes.(　　　　　　)④She als perates a website, where she shares her tips and recipes, with the gal f demnstrating that everyne has the ability t cntrl what’s n their plate.(　　　　　　)【答案】①运转　②操作　③起作用　④经营；管理
(1)perate n sb.　为某人做手术(2)peratin　n．手术；运转；运作perfrm an peratin　做手术be in peratin　在经营中；在运转中cme int peratin　生效；开始运转；开始施行put sth.int peratin　使某事开始运作
The new regulatins will cme int peratin next Sunday. 新的规章下星期日起生效。
perate, wrk, help都可用作不及物动词，意为“起作用”
【多维训练】◆语法填空⑤Having seen the X－ray，the dctr decided t perate ________ the patient.⑥The new regulatin will cme int ________(perate) n the 16th this mnth.【答案】⑤n　⑥peratin　
◆完成句子⑦据报道，当地政府将于下个月实施这部新法律。It’s reprted that the lcal gvernment will _______________ next mnth.【答案】put the new law int peratin
1．(be) dying t d sth.渴望做某事【考点激活】①She’s __________ (die) t knw where yu’ve been.她极想知道你到哪儿去了。【答案】dying　
be dying/thirsty /anxius/eager fr sth.渴望得到某物be anxius t sth./eager t d sth.渴望做某事；想要做某事lng/desire t d sth.　渴望做某事
I’m dying fr smething t eat.我极想吃点东西。I anxius t have the privilege f perating the machine. 我渴望获得操纵这台机器的权利。
die的常用短语：die away　逐渐消失die dwn　逐渐减弱die ff　相继去世die ut　完全灭绝
【多维训练】◆短文填空Tm’s parents ②____________(相继去世) last year, fr which he had t quit schl.Hwever, he ③________________(渴望返回学校) because he was ④________________ (渴求知识) and he als lnged t becme a scientist in the future and find ut the reasn why dinsaurs ⑤______________(灭绝)．【答案】②died ff③desired/lnged/was eager/was anxius/was dying t return t schl④thirsty/dying fr knwledge　⑤had died ut
◆完成句子⑥作为一名渴望学习知识的学生，你在学习中有必要形成一种有效的学习方法。As a student wh __________________， it is necessary t build an effective methd in yur study.【答案】⑥is dying t learn knwledge
2．in need在困难中；在危急中【考点激活】①Jimmy said there was n need t pay him; he just helped smene __________， and he had t rush fr an interview.吉米说没有必要付钱给他，他只是帮助有困难的人，而且他赶着去面试。【答案】in need　
(1)in need/want f　需要in great/badly need f　急需satisfy/meet ne’s need(s)　满足某人的需求There is n need fr sb.t d sth. 某人没有必要做某事。There is n need fr sth.　不需要做某事。(2)need ding sth./sth.need t be dne　需要做某事
He came in tired and hungry and badly in need f a bath.他来的时候又累又饿，而且非常需要洗个澡。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②He nw is in need ________ much mney.③There’s n need fr yu ________________ ________ (cncern) abut his future.④They will ffer mre bks t satisfy ________ (we) needs.⑤As lng as we try ur best，there is ________ need t feel regret fr these failures.【答案】②f　③t be cncerned　④ur　⑤n
◆完成句子⑥我们社会中的每一个人都应该帮助那些需要帮助的人，但更重要的是真诚。Everyne in ur sciety _____________________________，but it is mre imprtant t be sincere.【答案】shuld help thse (wh are) in need
1．But last weekend anther teacher, Jenny, and I did visit a village which is the hme f ne f the bys, Tmbe.但是上个周末， 我和另一个老师珍妮， 真的去拜访了一个村庄， 其中一个男孩汤贝的家就在那里。
d/des/did ＋动词原形表示强调
句中的did visit是一种强调形式， 用来强调谓语动词，意为“确实；的确；一定；肯定”。d (des, did)用于强调谓语动词的语气时，要符合以下条件：(1)句子是肯定句；(2)谓语动词为一般现在时或一般过去时；(3)谓语动词是单独的行为动词或单独的连系动词(be除外)。
She did have a netwrk f clse friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her.她的确有许多亲密的朋友和家人，可能这就是让她满意的事情。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①他昨天的确参加了向残疾人捐钱的活动。He ___________________ t dnate mney t the disabled.②他现在的确渴望见到他的母亲。He ______________________ his mther nw.【答案】①did participate in the activity②des desire t see
◆翻译句子③总之，我们的确从这项活动中受益匪浅。_______________________________________________④你妈妈昨天的确打过电话给你。_______________________________________________【答案】③In cnclusin, we d benefit a lt frm the activity.④Yur mther did call yu yesterday.
2．The gift yu give is nt smething yur lved ne keeps but a vluntary cntributin twards the lives f peple wh really need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。
nt…but…　不是……而是……
(1)nt… but…连接两个结构相似、功能相同的句子成分，表示转折关系；这种结构否定but前面的内容，肯定but后面的内容(2)nt…but…连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数按“就近原则”确定。类似用法的有：nt nly…but als…； neither…nr…； either… r…； r; there be句型等
The hney guide des nt actually like hney, but it des like the wax in the beehives.导蜜鸟事实上不喜欢蜂蜜，而是喜欢蜂房里的蜂蜡。
【多维训练】◆语法填空①It’s nt yu but yur brther ____________ (be) t blame fr the failure.②What yu d r what yu say __________ (be) nt relevant t me.③I realized the secret t success is nt when r where yu were brn, ____ what yu are ding and hw yu d it in yur life.【答案】①is　②is　③but
◆完成句子④对于环境保护，不是我们说了什么，而是我们做了什么才是重要的。As fr the envirnmental prtectin, it is ____________ that cunts.【答案】nt what we say but what we d
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A year ag，the famus astrnaut received an invitatin by airmail frm a remte village.S he and his interpreter paid a frtnight visit there.It was 1．________ privilege fr them t be there，but they 2．________ (shck) by what they saw.The tracks were 3．________ (mud)．
The river was drying up.Mst villagers nly pssessed ne brm，a few tins and several 4．________ (jar) and their grass huts were surrunded by weeds.Besides，their schl had n rf and platfrm，and the students had n cncept f 5．________ (click) a cmputer at all.They were badly 6．________ need.Sn，the astrnaut made a generus vluntary 7．________ (dnate) t the village.There 8．________ (be) textbks fr students，sewing machines fr tailrs and tractrs fr farmers.
The ther day，he heard frm the villagers again inviting him 9．________ (participate) in the dnatin anniversary.Fr sme reasn，he culdn’t adjust his utging arrangement, 10．________ he wuld have gne there.But his deeds are remembered frever.【答案】1．a　2．were shcked　3．muddy4．jars　5．clicking　6．in　7．dnatin8．were　9．t participate　10．therwise
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①很高兴收到你的来信，信中说你关心我的志愿者工作。I’m delighted t receive yur letter，____________________②现在我向你简要介绍一下。Nw I’d like t _____________________________________【答案】①saying yu are cncerned abut my vluntary wrk.②intrduce sme brief infrmatin t yu.
③几天前，我去了一个遥远的村庄，在那里我参加了一个志愿者活动。(定语从句)_______________________________________________④我用了几天时间才适应在这个山村的生活。_______________________________________________【答案】③The ther day, I went t a remte village, where I participated in a vluntary activity.④It tk me several days t adjust t the life f the muntainus village.
⑤做志愿者工作帮助那些需要帮助的人不仅很荣幸而且给了我一个挑战自己的机会。It is ___________________________ but als an pprtunity t challenge myself.⑥志愿者工作让我生活得更充实。The vluntary wrk ______________________________.⑦我渴望尽快收到你的来信。_______________________________________________
【答案】⑤nt nly a privilege t d vluntary wrk t help thse in need ⑥helps me live my life t the fullest⑦I am dying t hear frm yu as sn as pssible.
2．按要求升级句式⑧用倒装句升级句⑤_______________________________________________【答案】Nt nly is it a privilege t d vluntary wrk t help thse in need but als an pprtunity t challenge myself.
⑨用强调句式升级句⑥_______________________________________________【答案】It is the vluntary wrk that helps me live my life t the fullest.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：hwever, as far as I’m cncerned, in additin)_______________________________________________【答案】Dear Peter，I’m delighted t receive yur letter, saying yu are cncerned abut my vluntary wrk.Nw I’d like t intrduce sme brief infrmatin t yu.
The ther day, I went t a remte village, where I participated in a vluntary activity.Hwever, it tk me several days t adjust t the life f the muntainus village.As far as I am cncerned, nt nly is it a privilege t d vluntary wrk t help thse in need but als an pprtunity t challenge myself.In additin, it is the vluntary wrk that helps me live my life t the fullest.I am dying t hear frm yu as sn as pssible.Yurs，Li Hua
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“cmmunicatin”一族(1)assciate　v．联想；联系(2)appreciate　v．欣赏；感激(3)cmprmise　v．妥协(4)cperate　v．合作(5)cngratulate　v．祝贺(6)frgive　v．原谅
(7)share　v．分享(8)harmny　n．和睦；和谐(9)cnsiderate　adj.体贴的(10)grateful　adj.感激的(11)harmnius　adj.和谐的(12)merciful　adj.仁慈的(13)reliable　adj.可信赖的
(14)respectful　adj.恭敬的；有礼貌的(15)trustwrthy　adj.可靠的(16)rely n　依靠；依赖(17)make up　和解(18)fit in with…　与……相处融洽(19)be n gd terms with…　与……关系好(20)live in harmny with…　与……和谐相处
2．“－ment”一族 (n.)(1)adjustment　调整(2)advertisement　广告(3)achievement　成就(4)agreement　协定；协议(5)annuncement　通告；通知(6)appintment　约会；任命(7)argument　争论(吵)；辩论
(8)assignment　分配；任务(9)arrangement　安排(10)develpment　发展(11)disagreement　分歧(12)emplyment　雇用；使用(13)engagement　约会；订婚(14)entertainment　招待；表演文娱节目(15)equipment　设备；装置(16)establishment　建立；设立
(17)imprvement　改进；进步(18)investment　投资；投资额(19)judgment　审判；判决(20)management　经营；管理(21)mvement　运动(22)pavement　人行道
(23)refreshment　饮料；精力恢复(24)replacement　取代；替换(25)requirement　需要；要求(26)statement　陈述
3．“v.＋frm”一族(1)benefit frm…　从……中获益(2)break away frm　打破；脱离；挣脱(3)be made frm…　由……制成(4)differ frm…　与……不同(5)date frm　追溯到(6)depart frm　离开；启程；开出(7)escape frm…　从……逃脱
(8)flee frm…　从……逃走(9)hear frm…　收到……的来信(10)keep away frm　避开；不接近(11)keep frm　阻止；使免于；隐瞒(12)learn frm…　学习……；向……学习(13)result frm　由于(14)separate…frm…　把……和……分隔