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高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6选修6Unit 2 Poems课后练习题
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6选修6Unit 2 Poems课后练习题，共8页。试卷主要包含了写作词汇，阅读词汇，根据汉语提示完成句子，阅读理解，语篇填空，短文改错等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Reading&Cmprehending
课后篇巩固提升
一、写作词汇
复习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。
1.—Is yur cmpany’s head ffice in Shanghai?
—Yes,and we have (部门) all ver the wrld.
答案branches
2.—Tm can’t play ftball this afternn.He says he has t d his hmewrk at hme.
—What a pity.It seems that he always has (无尽的) hmewrk t d.
答案endless
3.—We (用完)gas.I’m afraid we can’t g much farther.
—I knw there’s a gas statin ahead.I think it will last till we get there.
答案are running ut f
4.—Sit dwn,please. (别紧张).What’s yur name,please?
—Alice.
答案Take it easy
5.The pem des nt cnvey any (具体的)infrmatin.The pet wrte it in an (抽象的) way (尤其),s many f us dn’t knw what the pet meant.
答案cncrete;abstract;in particular
二、阅读词汇
复习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。
I visited a nursery 1. with a famus pet yesterday.
After I entered the nursery,I saw a cttage 2. n the left.There was a tall tree in frnt f the cttage,with sme sparrws 3. n the branches.There were sme pictures with diamnd 4. patterns 5. n the wall n the right.I als saw the children reciting the nursery rhymes 6. alud.Hw happy they were!
答案1.托儿所 2.小屋 3.麻雀 4.菱形 5.图案
6.押韵的词
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.随着电子商务日益发展,我们已经习惯了网上购物。(with 的复合结构)
e-business ,we have been used t shpping nline.
答案With;increasingly develping
2.他没有通过驾驶考试的原因是缺少定期的训练。(reasn 的从句)
The reasn he didn’t pass the driving test is he was lack f regular practice.
答案why;that
3.这是一次非常特殊的经历,真的值得一试。(wrth 的用法)
This is a very special experience,and it’s really .
答案wrth a try
4.她的钱已经用完了,她的耐心也要耗尽了。(run ut f/run ut)
Her mney and her patience .
答案has been run ut f;is als running ut
5.这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进的工业强国。(be transfrmed int)
In nly 20 years the cuntry an advanced industrial pwer.
答案has been transfrmed int
四、阅读理解
A
(2019全国Ⅱ高考)
MyFavuriteBks
J Usmar is a writer fr Csmplitan and c-authr f the ThisBkWill series (系列) f lifestyle bks.Here she picks her tp reads.
Matilda
Rald Dahl
I nce wrte a paper n the influence f fairy tales n Rald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciatin fr his strange and delightful wrlds.Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bssy headmistress,Miss Trunchbull,are equally funny and frightening,but they’re als aspiratinal.
AfterDark
Haruki Murakami
It’s abut tw sisters—Eri,a mdel wh either wn’t r can’t stp sleeping,and Mari,a yung student.In trying t cnnect t her sister,Mari starts changing her life and discvers a wrld f diverse “night peple” wh are hiding secrets.
GneGirl
Gillian Flynn
There was a bit f me that didn’t want t lve this when everyne else n the planet did,but the hrrr stry is brilliant.There’s tensin and anxiety frm the beginning as Nick and Amy battle fr yur trust.It’s a real whdunit and the frustratin when yu realise what’s ging n is hrribly enjyable.
TheStand
Stephen King
This is an excellent fantasy nvel frm ne f the best strytellers arund.After a serius flu utbreak wipes ut 99.4% f the wrld’s ppulatin,a battle unflds between gd and evil amng thse left.Randall Flagg is ne f the scariest characters ever.
1.Wh des “I” refer t in the text?
A.Stephen King.B.Gillian Flynn.
C.J Usmar.D.Rald Dahl.
答案C
解析代词指代题。根据文章标题以及第一段中的“JUsmarisawriterfrCsmplitanandc-authrftheThisBkWillseriesflifestylebks.Hereshepickshertpreads.”可知,文章中的“I”指的就是JUsmar。
2.Which f the fllwing tells abut Mari and Eri?
A.Csmplitan.B.Matilda.
C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据AfterDark中的“It’sabuttwsisters—Eri,amdelwheitherwn’trcan’tstpsleeping,andMari,ayungstudent.”可知,AfterDark讲的是Eri和Mari的故事。
3.What kind f bk is GneGirl?
A.A flk tale.B.A bigraphy.
C.A lve stry.D.A hrrr stry.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据GneGirl中的“Therewasabitfmethatdidn’twanttlvethiswheneveryneelsentheplanetdid,butthehrrrstryisbrilliant.”可知,GneGirl讲的是恐怖故事。
B
I must have always knwn reading was very imprtant because the first memries I have as a child deal with bks.There was nt ne night that I dn’t remember mm reading me a strybk by my bedside.I was extremely inspired by the elegant way the wrds sunded.
I always wanted t knw what my mm was reading.Hearing mm say,“I can’t believe what’s printed in the newspaper this mrning,” made me want t grab it ut f her hands and read it myself.I wanted t be like my mm and knw all f the things she knew.S I carried arund a bk,and each night,just t be like her,I wuld pretend t be reading.
This is hw everyne learned t read.We wuld start ff with sentences,then paragraphs,and then stries.It seemed an unending jurney,but even as a six-year-ld girl I realized that knwing hw t read culd pen many drs.When mm said,“The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden n the tp shelf,”I knew where the candy was.My prgress in reading raised my curisity,and I wanted t knw everything.I ften fund myself telling my mm t drive mre slwly,s that I culd read all f the rad signs we passed.
Mst f my reading thrugh primary,middle and high schl was factual reading.I read fr knwledge,and t make A’s n my tests.Occasinally,I wuld read a nvel that was assigned,but I didn’t enjy this type f reading.I liked facts,things that are cncrete.I thught anything abstract left t much rm fr argument.
Yet,nw that I’m grwing and the wrld I nce knew as being s simple is becming mre cmplex,I find myself needing a way t escape.By pening a nvel,I can leave behind my burdens and enter int a wnderful and mysterius wrld where I am nw a new character.In these wrlds I can becme anyne.I dn’t have t write dwn what happened r what technique the authr was using when he r she wrte this.I just read t relax.
We’re taught t read because it’s necessary fr much f human understanding.Reading is a vital part f my life.Reading satisfies my desire t keep learning.And I’ve fund that the pssibilities that lie within bks are limitless.
4.Why did the authr want t grab the newspaper ut f mm’s hands?
A.She wanted mm t read the news t her.
B.She was anxius t knw what had happened.
C.She culdn’t wait t tear the newspaper apart.
D.She culdn’t help but stp mm frm reading.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一二句“”得知“作者更想知道发生了什么事”。故选B项。
5.Accrding t Paragraph 3,the authr’s reading f rad signs indicates .
A.her unique way t lcate herself
B.her eagerness t develp her reading ability
C.her effrt t remind mm t bey traffic rules
D.her grwing desire t knw the wrld arund her
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后两句话“”可知作者在阅读上的进步增加了她的好奇心,想知道一切,包括路边的指示牌上的信息。故选D项。
6.What was the authr’s view n factual reading?
A.It wuld help her update test-taking skills.
B.It wuld allw much rm fr free thinking.
C.It wuld prvide true and bjective infrmatin.
D.It wuld help shape a realistic and serius attitude t life.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据文章第四段第二句中的“readfrknwledge”和第四句“Ilikedfacts,thingsthatarecncrete.”得知作者眼中的“factualreading”是知识,是事实等具体的东西。正是C选项所说的“真实的,客观的信息”。故选C项。
7.What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Magic f Reading
B.The Pleasure f Reading
C.Grwing Up with Reading
D.Reading Makes a Full Man
答案C
解析主旨大意题。通读全篇可知,作者从儿时的阅读经历写起,逐步写到了小学、初中、高中以及成人后的阅读经历,C项中的“GrwingUp”与其相对应,故选C项。
五、语篇填空
Nvember 21 is United Natins’ Wrld Televisin Day.TV is ne f the greatest 1. (invent) f the 20th century.We mstly had t rely n the radi r newspapers t knw 2. was ging n in the wrld.But after televisin arrived,the wrld seemed a lt 3. (small).It brught infrmatin right t ur hme.Peple were able t cmmunicate better,address issues faster and becme aware 4. things happening arund the wrld by watching the news.We all have at least ne TV memry that will last a lifetime.5. there is undubtedly a bad side t TV.It culd be said t have destryed cmmunicatin as much as it enhanced(加强) it.In the days befre televisin,a typical family wuld have played games r just chatted with each ther after their evening meal.But since then,sitting arund the TV in silence 6. (becme) a regular evening activity.
Still,the United Natins 7. (say) that TV cntinually invites peple 8. (explre) beynd their living rms and that is undubtedly true.But smetimes,this “explratin” is at the expense f 9. (ignre) the peple clsest t us.Althugh televisin is indeed a brilliant tl,let’s nt frget abut the peple sitting next t us n the cuch.After all,what gd is watching smething 10. (interest) if yu dn’t want t share yur pinins n it?
答案1.inventins 2.what 3.smaller 4.f 5.But 6.has becme 7.says 8.t explre 9.ignring 10.interesting
六、短文改错
Dear Editr,
I’m a Senir 3 student.I ften quarrel with my mther abut if I can watch TV after schl.My mther insists that Senir 3 students are heavy burdened with schl wrk and watch TV will definitely affect my study.She als thught it is bad fr my eyes if I watch TV t ften.But I really dn’t agree her pinin.I think it’s relaxed t watch TV after a day f hard wrk.And it als keeps me infrmed f which is happening bth at hme and abrad.I d believe in it is helpful t my study.S I just can’t persuade my mther.Wuld yu please give me sme advices?
Yurs,
Liu Hng
答案
第二句:if→whether
第三句:heavy→heavily;watch→watching
第四句:thught→thinks
第五句:agree后加with
第六句:relaxed→relaxing
第七句:which→what
第八句:去掉in
第九句:S→But
第十句:advices→advice
Reading&Cmprehending
课后篇巩固提升
一、写作词汇
复习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。
1.—Is yur cmpany’s head ffice in Shanghai?
—Yes,and we have (部门) all ver the wrld.
答案branches
2.—Tm can’t play ftball this afternn.He says he has t d his hmewrk at hme.
—What a pity.It seems that he always has (无尽的) hmewrk t d.
答案endless
3.—We (用完)gas.I’m afraid we can’t g much farther.
—I knw there’s a gas statin ahead.I think it will last till we get there.
答案are running ut f
4.—Sit dwn,please. (别紧张).What’s yur name,please?
—Alice.
答案Take it easy
5.The pem des nt cnvey any (具体的)infrmatin.The pet wrte it in an (抽象的) way (尤其),s many f us dn’t knw what the pet meant.
答案cncrete;abstract;in particular
二、阅读词汇
复习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。
I visited a nursery 1. with a famus pet yesterday.
After I entered the nursery,I saw a cttage 2. n the left.There was a tall tree in frnt f the cttage,with sme sparrws 3. n the branches.There were sme pictures with diamnd 4. patterns 5. n the wall n the right.I als saw the children reciting the nursery rhymes 6. alud.Hw happy they were!
答案1.托儿所 2.小屋 3.麻雀 4.菱形 5.图案
6.押韵的词
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.随着电子商务日益发展,我们已经习惯了网上购物。(with 的复合结构)
e-business ,we have been used t shpping nline.
答案With;increasingly develping
2.他没有通过驾驶考试的原因是缺少定期的训练。(reasn 的从句)
The reasn he didn’t pass the driving test is he was lack f regular practice.
答案why;that
3.这是一次非常特殊的经历,真的值得一试。(wrth 的用法)
This is a very special experience,and it’s really .
答案wrth a try
4.她的钱已经用完了,她的耐心也要耗尽了。(run ut f/run ut)
Her mney and her patience .
答案has been run ut f;is als running ut
5.这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进的工业强国。(be transfrmed int)
In nly 20 years the cuntry an advanced industrial pwer.
答案has been transfrmed int
四、阅读理解
A
(2019全国Ⅱ高考)
MyFavuriteBks
J Usmar is a writer fr Csmplitan and c-authr f the ThisBkWill series (系列) f lifestyle bks.Here she picks her tp reads.
Matilda
Rald Dahl
I nce wrte a paper n the influence f fairy tales n Rald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciatin fr his strange and delightful wrlds.Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bssy headmistress,Miss Trunchbull,are equally funny and frightening,but they’re als aspiratinal.
AfterDark
Haruki Murakami
It’s abut tw sisters—Eri,a mdel wh either wn’t r can’t stp sleeping,and Mari,a yung student.In trying t cnnect t her sister,Mari starts changing her life and discvers a wrld f diverse “night peple” wh are hiding secrets.
GneGirl
Gillian Flynn
There was a bit f me that didn’t want t lve this when everyne else n the planet did,but the hrrr stry is brilliant.There’s tensin and anxiety frm the beginning as Nick and Amy battle fr yur trust.It’s a real whdunit and the frustratin when yu realise what’s ging n is hrribly enjyable.
TheStand
Stephen King
This is an excellent fantasy nvel frm ne f the best strytellers arund.After a serius flu utbreak wipes ut 99.4% f the wrld’s ppulatin,a battle unflds between gd and evil amng thse left.Randall Flagg is ne f the scariest characters ever.
1.Wh des “I” refer t in the text?
A.Stephen King.B.Gillian Flynn.
C.J Usmar.D.Rald Dahl.
答案C
解析代词指代题。根据文章标题以及第一段中的“JUsmarisawriterfrCsmplitanandc-authrftheThisBkWillseriesflifestylebks.Hereshepickshertpreads.”可知,文章中的“I”指的就是JUsmar。
2.Which f the fllwing tells abut Mari and Eri?
A.Csmplitan.B.Matilda.
C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据AfterDark中的“It’sabuttwsisters—Eri,amdelwheitherwn’trcan’tstpsleeping,andMari,ayungstudent.”可知,AfterDark讲的是Eri和Mari的故事。
3.What kind f bk is GneGirl?
A.A flk tale.B.A bigraphy.
C.A lve stry.D.A hrrr stry.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据GneGirl中的“Therewasabitfmethatdidn’twanttlvethiswheneveryneelsentheplanetdid,butthehrrrstryisbrilliant.”可知,GneGirl讲的是恐怖故事。
B
I must have always knwn reading was very imprtant because the first memries I have as a child deal with bks.There was nt ne night that I dn’t remember mm reading me a strybk by my bedside.I was extremely inspired by the elegant way the wrds sunded.
I always wanted t knw what my mm was reading.Hearing mm say,“I can’t believe what’s printed in the newspaper this mrning,” made me want t grab it ut f her hands and read it myself.I wanted t be like my mm and knw all f the things she knew.S I carried arund a bk,and each night,just t be like her,I wuld pretend t be reading.
This is hw everyne learned t read.We wuld start ff with sentences,then paragraphs,and then stries.It seemed an unending jurney,but even as a six-year-ld girl I realized that knwing hw t read culd pen many drs.When mm said,“The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden n the tp shelf,”I knew where the candy was.My prgress in reading raised my curisity,and I wanted t knw everything.I ften fund myself telling my mm t drive mre slwly,s that I culd read all f the rad signs we passed.
Mst f my reading thrugh primary,middle and high schl was factual reading.I read fr knwledge,and t make A’s n my tests.Occasinally,I wuld read a nvel that was assigned,but I didn’t enjy this type f reading.I liked facts,things that are cncrete.I thught anything abstract left t much rm fr argument.
Yet,nw that I’m grwing and the wrld I nce knew as being s simple is becming mre cmplex,I find myself needing a way t escape.By pening a nvel,I can leave behind my burdens and enter int a wnderful and mysterius wrld where I am nw a new character.In these wrlds I can becme anyne.I dn’t have t write dwn what happened r what technique the authr was using when he r she wrte this.I just read t relax.
We’re taught t read because it’s necessary fr much f human understanding.Reading is a vital part f my life.Reading satisfies my desire t keep learning.And I’ve fund that the pssibilities that lie within bks are limitless.
4.Why did the authr want t grab the newspaper ut f mm’s hands?
A.She wanted mm t read the news t her.
B.She was anxius t knw what had happened.
C.She culdn’t wait t tear the newspaper apart.
D.She culdn’t help but stp mm frm reading.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一二句“”得知“作者更想知道发生了什么事”。故选B项。
5.Accrding t Paragraph 3,the authr’s reading f rad signs indicates .
A.her unique way t lcate herself
B.her eagerness t develp her reading ability
C.her effrt t remind mm t bey traffic rules
D.her grwing desire t knw the wrld arund her
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后两句话“”可知作者在阅读上的进步增加了她的好奇心,想知道一切,包括路边的指示牌上的信息。故选D项。
6.What was the authr’s view n factual reading?
A.It wuld help her update test-taking skills.
B.It wuld allw much rm fr free thinking.
C.It wuld prvide true and bjective infrmatin.
D.It wuld help shape a realistic and serius attitude t life.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据文章第四段第二句中的“readfrknwledge”和第四句“Ilikedfacts,thingsthatarecncrete.”得知作者眼中的“factualreading”是知识,是事实等具体的东西。正是C选项所说的“真实的,客观的信息”。故选C项。
7.What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Magic f Reading
B.The Pleasure f Reading
C.Grwing Up with Reading
D.Reading Makes a Full Man
答案C
解析主旨大意题。通读全篇可知,作者从儿时的阅读经历写起,逐步写到了小学、初中、高中以及成人后的阅读经历,C项中的“GrwingUp”与其相对应,故选C项。
五、语篇填空
Nvember 21 is United Natins’ Wrld Televisin Day.TV is ne f the greatest 1. (invent) f the 20th century.We mstly had t rely n the radi r newspapers t knw 2. was ging n in the wrld.But after televisin arrived,the wrld seemed a lt 3. (small).It brught infrmatin right t ur hme.Peple were able t cmmunicate better,address issues faster and becme aware 4. things happening arund the wrld by watching the news.We all have at least ne TV memry that will last a lifetime.5. there is undubtedly a bad side t TV.It culd be said t have destryed cmmunicatin as much as it enhanced(加强) it.In the days befre televisin,a typical family wuld have played games r just chatted with each ther after their evening meal.But since then,sitting arund the TV in silence 6. (becme) a regular evening activity.
Still,the United Natins 7. (say) that TV cntinually invites peple 8. (explre) beynd their living rms and that is undubtedly true.But smetimes,this “explratin” is at the expense f 9. (ignre) the peple clsest t us.Althugh televisin is indeed a brilliant tl,let’s nt frget abut the peple sitting next t us n the cuch.After all,what gd is watching smething 10. (interest) if yu dn’t want t share yur pinins n it?
答案1.inventins 2.what 3.smaller 4.f 5.But 6.has becme 7.says 8.t explre 9.ignring 10.interesting
六、短文改错
Dear Editr,
I’m a Senir 3 student.I ften quarrel with my mther abut if I can watch TV after schl.My mther insists that Senir 3 students are heavy burdened with schl wrk and watch TV will definitely affect my study.She als thught it is bad fr my eyes if I watch TV t ften.But I really dn’t agree her pinin.I think it’s relaxed t watch TV after a day f hard wrk.And it als keeps me infrmed f which is happening bth at hme and abrad.I d believe in it is helpful t my study.S I just can’t persuade my mther.Wuld yu please give me sme advices?
Yurs,
Liu Hng
答案
第二句:if→whether
第三句:heavy→heavily;watch→watching
第四句:thught→thinks
第五句:agree后加with
第六句:relaxed→relaxing
第七句:which→what
第八句:去掉in
第九句:S→But
第十句:advices→advice
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