英语Unit 2 Poems课后复习题

这是一份英语Unit 2 Poems课后复习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了用所给单词或短语造句，根据汉语提示完成句子，七选五阅读理解，完形填空，选词创境等内容，欢迎下载使用。

课后篇巩固提升
一、用所给单词或短语造句(至少两种形式)
1.necessary,meet,every tw weeks


答案It’s necessary that we shuld meet every tw weeks.
It’s necessary fr us t meet every tw weeks.
2.suggest,deal with,at nce






答案It’s suggested that they shuld deal with the prblem at nce.
I suggest that they shuld deal with the prblem at nce.
I suggest them dealing with the prblem at nce.
3.culd,catch the train,break dwn




答案He culd have caught the train,but his car brke dwn n the way.
His car brke dwn n the way,r/therwise he culd have caught the train.
4.It’s time,take measures,prevent




答案It’s time that we tk measures t prevent air pllutin.
It’s time fr us t take measures t prevent air pllutin.
5.man,exist,air,withut/if



答案Man culdn’t exist n the earth if there were n air.
Man culdn’t exist n the earth withut air.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.你本应该早点来的,汽车刚刚开走了。
Yu earlier.The bus left a mment ag.
答案shuld have cme
2.他建议大家在会议开始时交换礼物。
His advice is that everyne at the beginning f the meeting.
答案shuld exchange gifts
3.我们宁愿我们的女儿待在家里和我们在一起,但是这是她的选择,她已经不再是孩子了。
We ur daughter with us,but it is her chice,and she is nt a child any lnger.
答案wuld rather;stayed at hme
4.我们该离开了。
It’s abut time .
答案that we left
5.没有你的慷慨帮助,我是不可能度过那段痛苦的时期的。
I thrugh that bitter perid withut yur generus help.
答案culdn’t have gne
三、七选五阅读理解
Like mst peple,yur natural instinct (本能) is prbably t help thers when yu can. 1 Whether yu’re declining an invitatin t a party r turning dwn a new prject at wrk,yu can say n while still being respectful.Whatever the situatin is,be clear,plite and firm when saying n.
Express yur thanks. 2 If yu have t turn smene dwn,express yur thanks that they thught f yu in the first place.Yu culd say smething like,“Thanks fr cnsidering me respnsible enugh t watch yur kids.I’m srry that I’m busy that evening.”
Think befre yu speak.If yu say n immediately,it might seem like yu didn’t even cnsider the request.In rder t be respectful,take a mment t think abut yur answer—even if yu already knw what it is ging t be. 3
Give a clear answer.Saying n respectfully shws that yu’re hnest and direct. 4 If yu can’t help,say n.If smene is asking yu n a date and yu dn’t want t g,make that clear.
5 Yu can say n withut cmpletely turning dwn the request.By setting bundaries,yu can make it clear exactly what yu can d and what yu are willing t d.Fr example,yu culd say,“I’m nt free fr dinner,but I wuld be cming fr a quick drink after wrk.”
A.Find a way t cmprmise.
B.Take a pause,and then kindly say n.
C.But smetimes,yu just need t say n.
D.It’s strange t feel guilty fr turning smene dwn.
E.Make it clear that yu sincerely appreciate being asked.
F.If yu feel it necessary,yu can als prvide a reasn fr yur answer.
G.D nt give peple false hpe that yu will be able t satisfy their request.
答案1~5 CEBGA
四、完形填空
When Heather McHugh,a pet,wn a $ 500,000 “genius grant” frm the MacArthur Fundatin,she didn’t buy an expensive car r fly t Paris. 1 ,she put the mney in the bank and 2 writing pems.
In 2011,she finally 3 what t d with it.That year,Heather’s gdsn and his wife 4 their first child,a beautiful baby girl but severely disabled.“I saw hw peple’s 5 can change vernight.I started thinking abut peple in a 6 situatin,” says Heather.
She 7 there were millins f caregivers taking care f the chrnically (慢性地) ill r disabled.S in 2012,Heather 8 a nnprfit rganizatin ffering a seven-day vacatin,with all 9 paid,t peple wh have been caregivers fr at least ten years.
Tricia was ne f the first caregivers t g n vacatin.When Tricia gt a call saying she was ffered a 10 vacatin,she culdn’t 11 it;disbelief even 12 her cncern abut leaving her tw kids.
Tricia went,and her favurite parts f the trip were t enjy the 13 things.“I gt t eat ht fd ht and cld fd cld.I culd g t bed when I wanted t and wake up whenever I chse t,” says Tricia.She was afraid the 14 wuld return when the 15 was ver,but t her surprise,it hasn’t been back since.
Heather says Tricia’s 16 resembles thse f the ther ten caregivers she helps every year.Befre the vacatin they are s 17 ,but the 18 is s amazing.They reflect and relax.“It feels 19 like anther wrld and gives them a chance t see their lives frm anther 20 ,” she adds.

B.TherefreC.InsteadD.Besides
答案C
解析由空处前一句中的“shedidn’tbuyanexpensivecarrflytParis”可知,在获得了五十万美元的奖金后,她并没有购买汽车或去旅游;结合该句中的“sheputthemneyinthebank”可知,反而,她将这些钱存入银行。instead“而是,反而”,符合语境;hwever“然而”;therefre“因此”;besides“此外”。
B.quittedC.practicedD.started
答案A
解析由前一句中的“apet”,再根据句中的“sheputthemneyinthebankand 2 writingpems”可知,这位诗人获奖后,将奖金存进银行,继续写诗。故cntinue“继续”符合语境。quit“停止”;practice“实践,训练”,start“开始”。
verB.wndered
C.talked abutD.decided
答案D
解析由下文中的“Heather 8 annprfitrganizatinfferingaseven-dayvacatin”可知,此处表示在2011年,她终于决定如何使用这笔钱。故decide“决定”,符合语境。thinkver“仔细考虑”;wnder“想知道,好奇”;talkabut“谈到,谈论”,均与语境不符。
B.welcmedC.lstD.saved
答案B
解析句意:Heather的教子和他的妻子迎来了他们的第一个孩子,那是一个漂亮的女婴,但是有严重的残疾。welcme“迎接”,符合语境。hld“握着,举行”;lse“失去”;save“拯救,节约”,都不符合题意。
B.futureC.livesD.rutine
答案C
解析由语境并结合上文中提到的Heather的教子和他的妻子生下了一个残疾的女婴可知,Heather看到了人的生活是如何在一夜之间发生改变的。life“生活”符合语境。feeling“感觉”;future“未来”;rutine“惯例,常规”。
B.similarC.wrseD.better
答案B
解析上文提到Heather的教子和他的妻子生下了一个残疾女婴并且Heather看到了人的生活在一夜之间发生了改变,于是Heather开始关注那些有相似境遇的人。故选B项。similar意为“相似的”。
B.claimedC.admittedD.felt
答案A
解析句意:她发现有数百万照顾慢性病患者和残疾人的护理员。discver“发现”;claim“宣称;断言”;admit“承认”;feel“感觉”。
B.fundC.visitedD.frmed
答案D
解析句意:因此Heather在2012年建立了一个非营利组织,为那些成为护理员至少十年的人提供七天免费休假。frm“建立,组成”,符合语境。dnate“捐赠”;find“发现”;visit“参观”。
B.salaryC.expensesD.rent
答案C
解析withallexpensepaid“付了所有的费用”。tax“税”;salary“薪水”;rent“租金”,都不符合语境。
B.caringC.shrtD.lng
答案A
解析fferedafreevacatin“提供免费的假期”。free“免费的”。
B.takeC.refuseD.enjy
答案A
解析由空后的“disbelief”可知,Tricia不相信她获得了一个免费休假这件事。believe“相信”,符合语境。
B.defeatedC.shwedD.mved
答案B
解析由下一段中的“Triciawent,andherfavuritepartsfthetripweretenjy...”可知,Tricia接受了免费休假这件事情,由此可知,她对免费休假的怀疑(和向往)打败了对于留下孩子们的担忧。defeat“打败,战胜”,符合语境。wake“醒来”;shw“展示”;mve“移动”。
B.delicius
C.peacefulD.simple
答案D
解析由空后的“‘Igtteathtfdhtandcldfdcld.IculdgtbedwhenIwantedtandwakeupwheneverIchset’”可知,Tricia在度假时所做的都是很普通、很简单的事情,故选simple。wnderful“精彩的,极棒的”;delicius“美味的”;peaceful“平静的,和平的”,不符合语境。
B.painC.sadnessD.disbelief
答案A
解析她担心度假结束后,自己的生活会回归以前的沉闷,但出乎她意料的是后来的生活并没有回到从前。由上文可知,Tricia是一个护理员,平时的工作都是照顾病人,生活少有放松的时候,故heaviness“沉闷”符合语境。pain“伤痛”;sadness“伤心,悲伤”;disbelief“怀疑,不信任”。
B.dream
C.vacatinD.freedm
答案C
解析由第四段第一句“Triciawasnefthefirstcaregiverstgnvacatin.”可知选C项。
B.stryC.surpriseD.frtune
答案B
解析上文讲述的是Tricia享受免费休假的故事,故stry“故事”符合语境。
B.cnfused
C.unexpectedD.stressed
答案D
解析由上文提到的Tricia担心度假结束后自己的生活会回归以前的样子可知,D项stressed“紧张的,感到有压力的”符合语境。
B.change
C.sceneryD.accmmdatin
答案B
解析由上文可知,其他看护人员和Tricia一样,在度假前他们的生活较为沉闷;结合后一句“Theyreflectandrelax.”可知,在度假之后,他们变得很放松。据此可知,这样的改变令人惊讶。change“改变”,符合语境,故B项正确。award“奖”;scenery“风景”;accmmdatin“住宿”。
B.interestingly
C.magicallyD.mstly
答案C
解析句意:这神奇得像是另外一个世界,并且给了他们一个从另一个角度看待他们的生活的机会。magically“魔法般地”,符合语境。slightly“轻微地”;interestingly“有趣地”;mstly“大多地”。
B.situatinC.heightD.angle
答案D
解析这里指从另一个角度看待他们的生活,因此选angle。
五、选词创境
运用下列词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。
transfrm,darkness,let ut,warmth,spnsr,apprpriate,exchange







参考范文
On Hallween night,we decrated ur ffice and transfrmed it int a “terrible” huse,where a party,spnsred by the Trade Unin,tk place.
At the party,we dressed up as ghsts r pirates and caught the candy frm thers’ bags instead f exchanging gifts.We were frightened.Suddenly,the lights went ut and smene letut a cry f hrrr in the darkness.We were full f nt warmth but fear.
I think it is nt apprpriate fr us Chinese and I’ll nt g t such a party anymre.