北师大版高二上册模块5 Unit 14 Careers集体备课课件ppt

这是一份北师大版高二上册模块5 Unit 14 Careers集体备课课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了universe ，mankind ，nest ，feather ，bend ，beneath ，committed ，exist ，constant ，随堂练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、词义匹配A　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B1.junir　　　　　a.t fficially visit a schl,factry,c.having a lw rank in an rganizatin4.graspd.nt allwed by the law5.illegale.get ver答案:1.c　2.e　3.a　4.b　5.d
二、猜词拼写1.　　　　　　　 the whle f space and everything in it 2.　　　　　　　 human being 3.　　　　　　　 a hllw place that a bird makes r chses fr laying its eggs 4.　　　　　　　  ne f the many sft light parts cvering a bird’s bdy 5.　　　　　　  f sb.’s bdy r head t lean,r make sth.lean 6.　　　　　　　 in r t a lwer psitin than sb. 
三、词汇拓展1.cmmit→　　　　　　　　 adj.尽责的 2.existence→　　　　　 v.存在 3.cnstantly→　　　　　　　 adj.不断的 4.hesitate→ 　　　　　　　 n.犹豫 
四、句型转换1.Des Mr.Brwn enjy living in China?Culd yu tell us?→Culd yu tell us 　　　　　　　Mr.Brwn 　　　　　　living in China? 答案:whether/if;enjys2.When des the train leave?I want t knw.→I want t knw 　　　　　the train 　　　　　　. 答案:when;leaves3.Did Peter cme here yesterday?Li Lei wants t knw.→Li Lei wants t knw 　　　　　　Peter 　　　　　here yesterday. 答案:if/whether;came
4.Hw des he get n with his new classmates?Culd yu tell me?→Culd yu tell me hw 　　　　　　　　　　n with his new classmates? 答案:he gets5.What is he ding there?Mther didn’t knw.→Mther didn’t knw what 　　　　　　　　　　ding there. 答案:he was
1.I never thught abut ging n TV because my family didn’t even have ne until I was in junir high schl!(P26)我从来没有想过从事电视工作,因为直到上初中我家才有了一台电视机!★考点　junir adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低　 n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者①The girl is three years my junir.这个女孩比我小三岁。②I started the jb as a junir secretary.刚开始这份工作时,我是初级秘书。
考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词组和意义③I am junir t him in the cmpany.词组 be junir t 　意义 比……资历低 ④The yung man is senir t me in this factry.词组 be senir t　意义 比……资历高 温馨提示一般用than表示比较级,但是用junir和senir表示比较级的意义时,用介词t而不用than。如:Yung as she is,she is senir than mst f the emplyees.(×)Yung as she is,she is senir t mst f the emplyees.(√)
be junir t比……资历低;比……年轻senir adj.年长的;高级的be senir t比……资历高;比……年长
2.I asked her hw she had achieved success and she tld me that being curius,wrking hard,and believing in what was true made her the success she is tday.(P26)当我问她是如何取得成功时,她告诉我,保持好奇心、努力工作和相信真实的事情使她获得今天的成功。★考点　believe in 信任①D yu believe in Gd?你相信上帝吗?②The peple want a president they can believe in.老百姓想要一位可以信赖的总统。
考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词组和意义③He turned t me fr help in the belief that I culd lend him a hand.词组 in the belief that...　意义 相信…… ④The cnditins they are living in are beynd belief.词组 beynd belief 　意义 难以置信 ⑤Believe it r nt,I haven’t seen her fr abut twenty years.词组 believe it r nt 　意义 信不信由你 
believe it r nt信不信由你belief n.相信,信任;信念;信仰in the belief that...相信……beynd belief难以置信
3.Tday when I’m lking fr stries,I still feel like I’m turning ver stnes t see what might be hiding beneath!(P26)现在每当我寻找新闻故事的时候,还常常觉得好像自己是在搬起那些石头,去看看下面藏着什么东西!★考点　turn ver(使)翻转;调转;仔细考虑;移交;交给①She turned ver and went t sleep.她翻过身去睡着了。②He turned ver the cmpany t his sn.他把公司移交给他儿子。
考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词组和意义③After he left university he became a teacher,but later turned t jurnalism.词组 turn t　意义 变成;转向 ④He turned dwn my suggestin,which made me very angry.词组 turn dwn 　意义 拒绝 ⑤Whether thse peple wuld turn int custmers was anther questin.词组 turn int　意义 变成 ⑥The vlunteers remind us t turn ff lights when we are nt using them.词组 turn ff 　意义 关闭 
turn up开大;调高;出现;到场;被发现turn dwn调小;拒绝turn int变成turn ff关闭(开关等)turn ut证明是;结果是turn t转向;变成;求助于
4.I asked her if there was any special mment that made her realise this and she replied that it was after she was asked t inspect an illegal business.(P26)我问她是否有什么特殊的时刻使她意识到这一点,这时她回答说那是在她被要求去调查一桩违法买卖之后。★考点　inspect vt.检查;视察①He inspected the car carefully befre he bught it.在买这辆车之前他仔细检查了一下。②The newly-elected president inspected the trps.这位新当选的总统检阅了部队。
考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词的词性和意义③Regular inspectins were carried ut at the prisn.词性 名词　意义 视察④The inspectrs will arrive at ur schl next week.词性 名词 　意义 视察员 inspectin n.视察inspectr n.视察员
5.I discvered then that as lng as I am cmmitted and never give up I will be able t prduce high quality reprts.(P26)那时我发现只要坚持不懈,永不放弃,我就能写出高质量的报道。★考点　cmmit v.委托(托付),犯罪,做……事,承诺①The gvernment has cmmitted large amunts f mney t husing prjects.政府已在住宅项目上投入了大量资金。②If yu cmmit yurself t yur study,yu’ll succeed ne day.如果你投入到你的学业中,终有一天会成功。
考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词组和意义③But mre imprtantly,we made a cmmitment t grw tgether as a cuple.词组 make a cmmitment 　意义 承诺 ④The cntract cmmits him t playing fr the team fr the next three years.词组 cmmit sb.t sth./ding sth. 意义 承诺某人做某事⑤The president is cmmitted t refrming health care.词组 be cmmitted t sth./ding sth.　意义 承诺做某事 
cmmit time/mney t(ding)sth.在(做)某事上花时间/钱be cmmitted t ding sth.承诺做某事cmmit sb./neself t...投入到……cmmitment n.承诺,保证,委托make a cmmitment承诺
she said that althugh there wasn’t much glry in a reprter’s existence,she fund it interesting and challenging.(P26)……她说作为记者虽然没有很大的荣耀,但是很有趣,很有挑战性。★考点　existence n.存在;存活①【高考典句】(2019·江苏)S scientists are trying their best t save the species frm ging ut f existence.所以科学家们正在尽最大努力,拯救濒临灭绝的物种。②The newspaper disappeared after an existence f three mnths.该报发行三个月后停刊了。
考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词的词性/词组和意义③Jet airplanes and big trucks didn’t exist yet.词性 动词　意义 存在④Culd yu tell me when the universe came int existence?词组 cme int existence　意义 开始存在 ⑤The scientist said that ghsts dn’t exist in the wrld.词组 exist in　意义 存在于…… ⑥They can’t exist n the mney he’s earning.词组 exist n　意义 靠……为生 
in existence 现有的cme int existence产生;成立;开始存在exist vi.存在;生存;生活exist in存在于……exist n靠……为生
7.This paid ff because she wn an award fr the reprt.(P26)这些努力得到了回报,因为那篇报道她获奖了。★考点　pay ff 得到好结果;取得成功;还清(债)①They tk a big risk but it paid ff.他们冒了很大危险,但事情成功了。②Ten years later,they paid ff all the debts.十年后,他们还清了所有的债务。
考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词组和意义③Whichever ne f yu breaks the windw will have t pay fr it.词组 pay fr　意义 付钱 ④It gives me the chance t pay back the help that peple give me when it’s sunny.词组 pay back　意义 回报 pay back回报,偿还(借款),归还,报复pay fr付钱,支付;为……付出代价
8.She hesitated and then tld me that the year befre she had brken her wrist and that the previus mnth she had twisted her ankle.(P27)她犹豫了一会儿,然后告诉我去年她的手腕骨折了并且上个月脚踝也扭了。★考点　hesitate vi.& vt.犹豫,踌躇,不愿意①A few students hesitated t start.They waited t see what the rest f the class wuld d.几个同学犹豫着要不要开始。他们等着看其他同学怎么做。②She hesitated fr a while befre she replied.她作出回答前犹豫了一下。
考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词组和意义③Whenever yu get int truble,dn’t hesitate t ask us fr help.词组 hesitate t d sth.　意义 做某事犹豫 ④I wuld have n hesitatin in recmmending him fr the jb.词组 have n hesitatin in ding sth. 意义 毫不犹豫做某事⑤Withut hesitatin,he jumped int the river t save the drwning yung wman.词组 withut hesitatin 　意义 毫不犹豫 
hesitate t d sth.做某事犹豫hesitatin n.犹豫,踌躇have n hesitatin in ding sth.毫不犹豫做某事withut hesitatin 毫不犹豫
Grammar间接引语(Ⅱ)一、直接引语和间接引语的概念当我们引用别人的话时,我们可以使用别人的原话,也可以用自己的话把意思转述出来。如果引用原话,被引用的部分就称为直接引语,反之,则称为间接引语。He asked me,“Will yu g t the statin with me this afternn?”→He asked me whether I wuld g t the statin with him that afternn.
二、直接引语转化为间接引语的变化规则1.人称的变化(1)直接引语中的第一人称,一般转换为第三人称;(2)直接引语中的第二人称,如果原话是针对转述人说的,转换为第一人称;(3)直接引语中的第二人称,如果原话是针对第三人称说的,转换成第三人称。为了方便记忆,有个口诀:一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新。①He said,“I am very srry.”→He said that he was very srry.②“Yu shuld be mre careful next time,” my father tld me.→My father tld me that I shuld be mre careful the next time.③She said t her sn,“I’ll check yur hmewrk tnight.”→She said t her sn that she wuld check his hmewrk that night.
2.时态的转换直接引语改为间接引语时,主句中的谓语动词如果是过去时,从句(即间接引语部分)的谓语动词在时态方面要做相应的变化,变成过去时范畴的各种时态(实际也是宾语从句的时态要求)。直接引语　　　间接引语一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时过去完成时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时一般将来时过去将来时一般将来进行时过去将来进行时现在完成进行时、过去进行时过去完成进行时过去完成时不变
①The man said,“I like ppular music very much.”→The man said that he liked ppular music very much.②The teacher said,“Li Ping swept the flr yesterday.”→The teacher said that Li Ping had swept the flr the day befre.③The ld man said,“My sn is studying in France.”→The ld man said that his sn was studying in France.④The girl said,“I have finished all the wrk already.”→The girl said that she had finished all the wrk already.⑤The wman said,“My sn will g t Beijing.”→The wman said that her sn wuld g t Beijing.⑥He said,“Our grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen tmrrw.”→He said that their grandpa wuld be sitting in the kitchen the next day.
⑦The yung man said,“I have been wrking n the cmputer all the mrning.”→The yung man said that he had been wrking n the cmputer all the mrning.⑧My brther said,“When I gt there,the train had left.”→My brther said that when he gt there,the train had left.温馨提示直接引语变成间接引语时,从句时态无须改变的情况:(1)当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时的时候。如:He always says,“I am tired ut.”→He always says that he is tired ut.(2)当主句的谓语动词是将来时的时候。如:He will say,“I’ll try my best t help yu.”→He will say that he will try his best t help me.
(3)当直接引语部分带有具体的过去时间状语时。如:He said,“I went t cllege in 1994.”→He tld us that he went t cllege in 1994.(4)当直接引语中有以when,while引导的从句,表示过去的时间时。如:He said,“When I was a child,I usually played ftball after schl.” →He said that when he was a child,he usually played ftball after schl.(5)当直接引语是客观真理或自然现象时。如:Our teacher said t us,“Light travels faster than sund.”→Our teacher tld us that light travels faster than sund.
3.指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化:直接引语　　　间接引语herethereagbefrethisthatthesethsenwthentdaythat day
this week(mnth,etc.)that week(mnth,etc.)yesterdaythe day befrethe day befre yesterdaytw days befrelast week(year,etc.)the week(year,etc.)befretmrrwthe next/fllwing daythe day after tmrrwtw days later(in tw days)next week(year,etc.)the next/fllwing week(year,etc.)
三、不同句型的间接引语1.陈述句。用连词that引导,that在口语中常省略。主句的谓语动词可用直接引语中的said,也可用tld来代替。 如果间接引语是由that引导的两个或两个以上的并列从句,第一个连词that可以省略,以后的连词一般不省略,以免混乱。 2.直接引语为一般疑问句,间接引语用连词whether或if引导,原主句中谓语动词said要改为asked(me/him/us等),语序是陈述句的语序。
3.直接引语为特殊疑问句,改成间接引语时,原来的疑问词作为间接引语的连词,主句的谓语动词用ask(sb.)来表达,语序改为陈述句语序。①He said,“I have been t the Great Wall.”→He said t us that he had been t the Great Wall.②The dctr said,“Yu are nt seriusly ill.Yu will be better sn.”→The dctr said (that) I was nt seriusly ill and that I wuld be better sn.③He said,“D yu have any difficulty with prnunciatin?”→He asked (me) whether/if I had any difficulty with my prnunciatin.④He asked us,“Hw many car factries have been built in yur cuntry?”→He asked us hw many car factries had been built in ur cuntry.
一、写作词汇检测用所学的单词或短语完成或翻译下列句子。1.hesitate(1)When asked t d me a favr,he agreed withut 　　　　　　　　. (2)他毫不犹豫地跳进河里去救那个孩子。 答案:(1)hesitatin　(2)He jumped int the river t save the child withut (1)The meaning f the text is hard 　　　　　　　 . (2)他会尽全力掌握这门外语的。答案:(1)t grasp　(2)He will try his best t grasp the freign language.
3.投入;承诺(1)The man is 　　　　　　　 t writing a shrt nvel these days. (2)我们希望他能作出承诺。答案:(1)cmmitted　(2)We hpe that he will make a cmmitment.运用所学单词或短语造句。4.inspect答案:It is said that the new mayr will inspect the city.(据说,新市长要视察这个城市。)5.existence答案:I dn’t knw when this rule came int existence.(我不知道这个规定什么时候形成的。)
6.believe in答案:The whle family believe in cmmunism.(全家人都信仰共产主义。)
二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.Shall we rest beneath the shadws f the trees?含义 　　　　　　 答案:在……下面2.I d all the wrk but he gets all the glry.含义 　　　　 答案:荣誉3.It is illegal t drive after drinking wine.含义 　　　　　 答案:非法的
4.All the wrld is a stage,and everyne plays his wn part.含义 　　　　 答案:舞台5.The famus actr bent t kiss the little by.含义 　　　　 答案:弯腰
三、用适当的介词或副词填空1.The rad 　　　　　yur success can be fund nly by yurself. 答案:t2.Children are always curius 　　　　　everything arund them. 答案:abut3.—What d yu like 　　　　　China? —The peple,scenery and fd.答案:abut4.I knw that he has a great lve 　　　　　animals. 答案:fr/f5.I think yu shuld change yur attitude 　　　　　the peple arund yu. 答案:t/twards
四、将下列句子变为间接引语1.She said,“Mther,the by is very naughty.”She said 　　　　　her mther 　　　　　the by 　　　　　very naughty. 答案:t;that;was2.Our physics teacher tld us,“Light travels faster than sund.”Our physics teacher tld us 　　　　　　 light 　　　　　　faster than sund. 答案:that;travels3.“Dn’t be late again.” My teacher said t me.My teacher asked me 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　late again. 答案:nt t be
4. “My daughter went t Peking University last year,” Mrs.Lee said t her 　　　　　her friend 　　　　　　　　　　daughter 　　　　　　　　　　t Peking University 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 答案:tld;that her;had gne;the year befre5. The hstess said,“Tm,d yu like the sup?”The hstess 　　　　　Tm 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　the sup. 答案:asked;if/whether he liked6.The angry mther shuted at her sn,“When will yu begin t study hard?”The angry mther shuted at her sn 　　　　　begin t study hard. 答案:when he wuld