高中英语北师大版高二上册模块6 Unit 18 Beauty课后练习题
展开一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The musicians gave a very (plish) perfrmance.
答案:plished
2.Please excuse my (disturb) yu at the dinner time.
答案:disturbing
3.We were (thrill) t learn abut ur success in the game.
答案:thrilled
4.After a lng sleep he awke (refresh).
答案:refreshed
5.The rain was still falling (steady) after three days in a rw.
答案:steadily
6.Thank yu fr yur immediate (deliver) f my mail t my huse.
答案:delivery
7. (persn),I am keen n pp music.
答案:Persnally
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我喜欢民间音乐。它易于理解又充满活力。
I like flk music.It’s and lively.
答案:accessible
2.我喜欢它因为它富有激情。
I like it because it with such energy.
答案:is delivered
3.一场精彩的摇滚音乐会通常让我兴奋万分。
A gd rck cncert always .
答案:gives me a thrill
4.它(摇滚音乐)并不总是很优雅,这个事实使得我父母认为它有点寒酸,而在我看来那只是增加了它的吸引力。
The fact that it’s nt always makes my parents think it’s but that just adds t its fr me.
答案:plished;kind f shabby;appeal
5.他也唤起了我的记忆,让我想起了我看过的那些精彩的演出。
It als and reminds me f all the wnderful perfrmances I’ve seen.
答案:refreshes my memry
6.周杰伦的音乐太空洞,不连贯而且让人心烦。
Zhu Jielun’s music is rather , .
答案:vain;abrupt and disturbing
7.我认为我是个传统的人,所以我往往喜欢传统的音乐,比如京剧。
I think I’m a traditinal kind f persn s I t like traditinal kinds f music,like Beijing Opera fr example.
答案:have a tendency
8.高三的学生比高二的学生往往学习更用功。
Grade Three students harder than thse in Grade Tw.
答案:tend t wrk
9.他为他的项目募捐的努力失败了,因为没有人有兴趣掏钱。
His effrts t raise mney fr his prgram were because n ne shwed any intentin t take a cent ut f their pckets.
答案:in vain
三、阅读理解
A
When I was in fifth grade,my elementary schl held a party.As we walked thrugh the halls,I saw a girl carrying a large bass (贝斯)just a few feet ahead.I thught it was amusing hw such a slim girl handled such a large instrument,but sn I envied that she was able t play that instrument.After being seated,a quartet (四重奏)f wmen began t perfrm.Once the vilinist began t perfrm,I was drawn t her meldy (旋律).I was in lve with the vilin.Upn arriving hme,I bthered and persuaded my mther t allw me t attend weekly music classes at schl and never nce did I miss a class.
One afternn,my mther called me and annunced that she had a surprise.Getting excited,I quickly sat n the cuch and waited.My mther reached behind the cuch and pulled ut an ld bx with a lck.The same feeling flwed thrugh me as I pened the bx t find an ld slightly wrn-dwn vilin.Once I received that ancient vilin,I knew my life wuld change frever.
By playing the vilin,I acquired interest in ther instruments such as the pian and guitar.I even began t sing.Having the chance t play such a cherished family instrument makes me feel s hnred,especially since I am the first female in the family t cntinue the traditin f vilin playing.This vilin made me wh I am tday—a fun,lving persn wh enjys music.Abve all,I’ve fund a way t express myself.
1.Why did the writer ntice the bass in the crwd?
A.She knew its perfrmer very well.
B.It was t big fr its yung perfrmer.
C.She culd play it as well as the girl.
D.She never saw such an instrument befre.
答案:B
解析:根据第一段中的“Ithughtitwasamusinghwsuchaslimgirlhandledsuchalargeinstrument”可知,作者觉得一个这么纤小的女孩拿着一个这么大的乐器看起来很滑稽,因此B项最符合题意。
2.What happened t the writer after the party?
A.She became crazy abut music.
B.She began t play the vilin at nce.
C.She spent much time n music every day.
D.She persuaded her mther t buy her a vilin.
答案:A
解析:根据第一段中的“Iwasinlvewiththevilin”以及后文作者从未错过一节音乐课可知,从那以后作者爱上了音乐,因此选A项。
3.Hw did the writer feel when she saw the wrn-dwn vilin?
A.Disappinted.
B.Annyed.
C.Excited.
D.Sad.
答案:C
解析:根据第二段中的“Gettingexcited”和“ThesamefeelingflwedthrughmeasIpenedthebxtfindanldslightlywrn-dwnvilin.”可知作者的情绪是兴奋的。因此选C项。
4.The vilin given t the writer .
A.must have been very cheap
B.was bught at a secnd-hand stre
C.was t wrn ut t play wnderful music
D.had been passed dwn in her family fr generatins
答案:D
解析:根据最后一段中的“acherishedfamilyinstrument”可知那把小提琴是珍贵的家传的乐器。
5.Playing the vilin is imprtant t the writer mainly because .
A.she develps interest in ther instruments
B.she is the first female vilinist in her family
C.it has made her life easy and interesting
D.it is a way t express herself
答案:D
解析:根据最后一段中的“Abveall,I’vefundawaytexpressmyself.”可知在作者看来,演奏小提琴是表达自己的一种方式。
B
Rck and rll music first became ppular in the 1950s.There were many ppular rck and rll singers during that time,but nly a few f thse singers are still ppular.Mst peple tday are familiar t the singer named Elvis Presley.
Elvis Presley sang different types f music.He sang cuntry music and blues music.He als sang music that yu might hear in church,but it was rck and rll music that made Elvis very ppular.In fact,the sngs f Elvis became s famus that peple gave the singer a special name.Everyne started t call him “the King f Rck and Rll”.Tday many peple still call him “the King” fr shrt.
Other famus singers have als been given special names.Nt everyne always agrees with their names,but many newspapers and magazines use the names.Fr example,in the 1980s pp music became famus,and Michael Jacksn was the mst ppular singer.Peple thught that the pp music was really just ne kind f rck and rll music,s they did nt want t call Michael Jacksn “King”.Elvis was still the King.As a result,Michael Jacksn was given the name “the Prince f Pp”.Hwever,Michael Jacksn was nt the nly famus pp singer in the 1980s.Madnna was als very ppular.She was given the name “the Queen f Pp”.Mre than ne wman has been called “the Princess f Pp”.Tw f the mst famus “Pp Princesses” are Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera.
It is interesting that n wman was ever named “the Queen f Rck and Rll”.There was a Queen f Disc and a Queen f Cuntry Music,but never a Queen f Rck.Maybe in the years t cme,a wman wh is singing nw will get that special name.
6.This passage is mainly abut .
A.hw t make cuntry music
B.special names fr famus singers
C.a King wh enjyed playing music
D.a Queen wh was fnd f singing sngs
答案:B
解析:文章讨论了好几位著名歌星以及他们的特殊称谓,故选B项。
7.Hw many famus singers are mentined in this passage?
A.Three.B.Fur.
C.Five.D.Six.
答案:C
解析:文章提及了ElvisPresley,MichaelJacksn,Madnna,BritneySpearsandChristinaAguilera5位歌星。
8.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Rck and rll music was ppular in the 1940s.
B.There have been tw Queens f Rck and Rll.
C.It is certain that a wman singing nw will be named “the Queen f Rck and Rll”.
D.Many peple nce thught pp music was ne type f rck and rll music.
答案:D
解析:根据第三段的第四句话可知选D项。
9.Frm this passage we can learn that .
A.peple always agree n titles fr these famus musicians
B.there has been nly ne Princess f Pp
C.there were many rck and rll singers in the 1950s
D.there has never been a Queen f Cuntry Music s far
答案:C
解析:根据文章第一段可知,在20世纪50年代有很多摇滚歌手,故选C项。
四、七选五阅读理解
导学号95364019
(2017北京卷)
Every animal sleeps,but the reasn fr this has remained fggy.When lab rats are nt allwed t sleep,they die within a mnth. 1
One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memries. 2 We knw that,while awake,fresh memries are recrded by reinfrcing (加强)cnnectins between brain cells,but the memry prcesses that take place while we sleep have been unclear.
Supprt is grwing fr a thery that sleep evlved s that cnnectins between neurns(神经元)in the brain can be weakened vernight,making rm fr fresh memries t frm the next day. 3
Nw we have the mst direct evidence yet that he is right. 4 The synapses in the mice taken at the end f a perid f sleep were 18 per cent smaller than thse taken befre sleep,shwing that the cnnectins between neurns weaken while sleeping.
If Tnni’s thery is right,it wuld explain why,when we miss a night’s sleep,we find it harder the next day t cncentrate and learn new infrmatin—ur brains may have smaller rm fr new experiences.
Their research als suggests hw we may build lasting memries ver time even thugh the synapses becme thinner.The team discvered that sme synapses seem t be prtected and stayed the same size. 5 “Yu keep what matters,”Tnni says.
A.We shuld als try t sleep well the night befre.
B.It’s as if the brain is preserving its mst imprtant memries.
C.Similarly,when peple g fr a few days withut sleeping,they get sick.
D.The prcesses take place t stp ur brains becming laded with memries.
E.That’s why students d better in tests if they get a chance t sleep after learning.
F.“Sleep is the price we pay fr learning,” says Giuli Tnni,wh develped the idea.
G.Tnni’s team measured the size f these cnnectins,r synapses,in the brains f 12 mice.
答案:1~5 CEFGB
五、语篇填空
导学号95364020
Nwadays bands cme int being ne after 1. bth in China and in ther cuntries.Then 2. d peple get t frm a band?Usually bands are frmed by music lvers 3. cme tgether t write and play their wn music.First,they may play t 4. (passer-by) t earn mney t make a living,and at the same time practise their music and imprve 5.(they).
Hwever,there was a band 6. (call)“The Mnkees” which wasn’t frmed this way.It was frmed by TV rganisers wh had advertised fr fur musicians in a newspaper.At first nt all the members in the band culd sing well,neither culd they create 7.(they) wn music.They played jkes n each ther while playing music.Bth the jkes and music were based 8. (lse) n the band called “The Beatles”.In spite f this,the band sn attracted many peple,wh supprted them fiercely.After a year r s,they began t play their wn instruments and write their wn music.And they became even 9. (ppular) than “The Beatles” and sld even mre recrds.Hwever,the band brke 10. in 1970,but reunited in the mid-1980s.
答案:1.anther 2.hw 3.wh/that 4.passers-by
5.themselves 6.called 7.their 8.lsely 9.mre ppular 10.up
六、书面表达
假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎辞。
写作要点:
1.表示对客人的欢迎;
2.介绍此项活动(如活动目的、内容等);
3.表达对客人的祝愿。
写作要求:
1.100词左右;
2.称呼已经给出,请写欢迎辞正文;
3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear American guests,
参考范文
DearAmericanguests,
Onbehalffurschl,Iwuldliketexpressurwarmwelcmetyu.WeareluckythaveyuhereinthemiddlefurEnglishWeekActivities.
Asscheduled,:recitatin,singing,wrdspelling,stry-tellingandsn.TheShwwillbeginattw’clckthisafternnattheStudentCentre.Dearguests,yuarewelcmettakepartinsmeactivities.Ihpewestudentswillbenefitfrmyurpresence.
Isincerelywishyuapleasanttimewithus.Thankyu.
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