高中英语语文版(中职)拓展模块Supplementary Reading图片课件ppt
展开Zheng He and His Seven Vyages
Zheng He (abut 1371–1435) Simplified Chinese: 郑和Birth name: Ma He (马和) Als knwn as: Ma Sanba (马三宝 )
Zheng He was a Chinese mariner ( 海员,水手), explrer, diplmat (外交官) and fleet admiral (舰队司令), wh made the vyages t Sutheast Asia, Suth Asia, and East Africa, cllectively referred t as the travels f “Eunuch Sanba t the Western Ocean” (三保太监下西洋) r “Zheng He t the Western Ocean”, frm 1405 t 1433.
Zheng He was the secnd sn f a Muslim (穆斯林 ) family which als had fur daughters, frm Kunyang (昆阳), present day Jinning (晋宁), just suth f Kunming near the suthwest crner f Lake Tian in Yunnan. Between 1405 and 1433, the Ming gvernment spnsred (发起) a series f seven naval (海军的) expeditins. Zheng He was placed as the admiral in cntrl f the huge fleet and armed frces that undertk these expeditins.
Zheng He’s ships, as depicted (描绘) in a Chinese wdblck (木版) print.
One f a set f maps f Zheng He’s missins (郑和航海图), als knwn as the Ma Kun maps, 1628.
Ming dynasty 24 pint cmpass
A giraffe brught frm Smalia (索马里) in the twelfth year f Yngle (AD 1415).
Museum in hnur f Zheng He, Nanjing
Zheng He’s tmb in Nanjing
Statue frm a mdern mnument t Zheng He at the Stadthuys Museum in Malacca (马六甲海峡), Malaysia (马来西亚).
Chse the crrect answers.
1. The passage mainly talks abut _____. A. Zheng He’s first vyage B. Zheng He’s seventh vyage C. Zheng He’s fleet D. Zheng He and his vyages
2. It can be cncluded that _______. A. the sailrs gt fd frm the crps they grew n the ships B. the sailrs were pleased t fllw Zheng He frm the beginning C. the sailrs had seldm seen thunderstrm befre D. Zheng He might be the first persn wh travelled arund the wrld
3. All f the fllwing statements may be true except ________. A. Zheng He was 64 years ld when he died B. there were at least 3 peple n each ship n Zheng He’s first vyage C. giraffes and zebras were rare animals in China at that time D. Zheng He’s fleet cnsisted f ver 300 ver-150-metre-lng ships
Read the passage again and answer the questins.
1. What was Zheng He mst remembered fr? He was ne f China’s mst famus sailrs. He sailed t faraway cutries fr explratin
2. What were the things fund n his ships?Zheng He’s ships carried gld, silver, silk, china and ther treasures t give as gifts t the rulers f the neighburing cuntries.
3. What were the things he brught back?Zheng He brught back many gifts frm the cuntries he visited, such as medicines, pearls and strange animals. The mst famus f these gifts were a giraffe and a zebra.
4. What happened after his death?After his death, the stries f his travels made him ne f China’s mst famus sailrs.
Find the fllwing wrds in the text and try t guess their meanings.
in additin t, fleet, supply, sink, glry, sailr, mast, thunderstrm
a strm with thunder and lightning _____________a tall upright pst n a ship r bat _____________
thunderstrm
mariner, seaman ________besides _________a large grup f ships __________an amunt f smething __________t g dwn under the surface f water ____________praise and hnur that smene gets because f sth. gd they have dne ___________
in additin t
1. In additin t the supplies fr the lng jurneys, the ships carried gld, silver china and ther treases t give as gifts t the rulers t the neighburing cutries. 除了漫长旅途所需的物品之外,船上还装有金银、丝绸、瓷器和其他宝物,作为送给邻国统治者的礼物。In additin t: besides, as well as, apart frm.除了……之外(还有)
除了设备公司还提供了培训课程。In additin t the equipment, the cmpany als prvides a training curse.2. In 28 years f travelling, he had managed t share the glry f China with many different cuntries.在长达28年的旅行中,他成功地与其他国家的人们分享了中国的荣耀。
manage t d: succeed in ding sth difficult. 设法完成某事 (结果已成功)try t d 尽力去做某事(不涉及成功)他游到了河的对岸。He managed t swim acrss the river.她尽力游过河。She tried t swim acrss the river.
1. Remember the new wrds and expressins in this part.2. Tell the stry abut Zheng He t thers.
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