浙江省外研版初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷（3）

这是一份浙江省外研版初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷（3），共12页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空〔词汇运用〕，单词拼写〔词汇运用〕，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Zhang Ming is my teacher. His English name is Bb. He's a(n) 1 teacher. He teaches us maths. There are 2 peple in his family. His wife's 3 is Li Min. Her English name is Jane. 4 is nt frm England. She is 5 English teacher. He has a sn, Zhang Hui. His sn's English name is Jack. He als has a 6 ， Zhang Na. Her English name is Linda. The sn lks like 7 mther, and the daughter 8 like her father. Jack is thirteen years ld, And he is in Grade Eight. Linda is twelve years ld. And she is in Grade Seven. They are bth 9 . They 10 At N.4. Middle Schl.
二、阅读理解
2.阅读理解
〔1〕Li Mei is ___________________ years ld.
A.11
B.12
C.13
D.14
〔2〕Is Li Mei a student?
A.Yes, he is.
B.N, he isn't.
C.Yes, she is.
D.N, she isn't.
〔3〕Li Mei is in___________________.
A.Class 1 Grade 7
B.Class 2 Grade 7
C.Class 2 Grade
D.Class 1 Grade 1
〔4〕Li Mei is frm ___________________.
A.Beijing
B.Shanghai
C.Liacheng
D.Dalian
〔5〕Li Mei's telephne number is ___________________.
A.875 6127
B.785 2127
C.782 5271
D.875 2127
3.阅读理解
Cla is bad fr ur health. Cla is sweet, because it has sugar in it. T much sugar can make yu get fat. Drinking ne bttle f cla each day can make yu put n abut fifteen punds(磅) each year. And because the sugar in cla can make yu feel full, yu can't eat much healthy fd, such as fruit, vegetables and rice. And cla is bad fr yur teeth and bnes(骨头).
Drink water, please. Water is very imprtant t ur bdy. It keeps us healthy. We get water frm drinks and fd, especially(特别是) frm fruit and vegetables. But it's better t drink water. If yu dn't like plain(清淡的)water, yu can put a little 100% fruit juice int it.
〔1〕Hw many punds can yu put n each year by drinking ne bttle f cla each day?
A.Abut 5 punds.
B.Abut 10 punds.
C.Abut 15 punds.
D.Abut 25 punds.
〔2〕The underlined wrd "full" means _______ in Chinese.
A.饥饿的
B.饱的
C.健康的
D.甜的
〔3〕Accrding t the passage, hw can we get water?
① By drinking milk. ② By drinking sup. ③ By playing basketball. ④ By eating fruit and vegetables.
A.①②③
B.①③④
C.②③④
D.①②④
〔4〕What can we d if we dn't like plain water?
A.Put sme tea ill t the water.
B.Add sme ice cream t the water.
C.Add sme sugar t the water.
D.Put a little 100% fruit juice int the water.
〔5〕What's the best title fr the passage?
A.My favurite drink
B.Cla r water
C.Cla is bad fr us
D.Why is water imprtant?
4.阅读理解
Hell, everyne! I'm yur new Chinese teacher. I am twenty three years ld. My given name is Li and my family name is Lin. I have a cat. Its name is Mimi. It's black and white. White is my favurite clur. I g t wrk frm Mnday t Friday. I am free n Saturday and Sunday. I like playing table tennis. Wuld yu like t play table tennis with me after class?
I'm frm Beijing. D yu knw Beijing? It's the capital f China. It's a very big city. It's cld in winter and ht in summer. But it's gd t g t Beijing in spring r in autumn. Welcme t Beijing.
〔1〕What's the teacher's name?
A.Li.
B.Lin.
C.Lin Li.
D.Li Lin.
〔2〕What clur des the teacher like best?
A.Black.
B.White.
C.Red.
D.Grey.
〔3〕What des the underlined wrd "free" mean?
A.好的
B.厌烦的
C.空闲的
D.忙碌的
〔4〕Where is the teacher frm?
A.The capital f China.
B.A big city in America.
C.A small city in China.
D.The capital f America.
〔5〕_______ are gd seasns t g t Beijing.
A.Spring and summer
B.Summer and autumn
C.Spring and autumn
D.Winter and summer
5.阅读理解
Mre and mre middle schl students in Beijing are getting shrter sleeping time. Mst students sleep fewer than nine hurs every night, because they have much hmewrk t d.
Sme hmewrk is given by schl teachers, and sme by parents. Als, sme students dn't knw hw t save time. They are nt careful enugh while ding their hmewrk, s it takes them a lt f time. Sme students have t get up early every mrning n weekdays t get t schl n time by bus r bike. It can be a lng way frm hme t schl.
Schls and parents shuld cut dwn sme f hmewrk s that the children can enjy nt less than nine hurs f sleep every night fr their health.
〔1〕.Wh shuld d smething (采取措施) t let the schl children sleep lnger?
A.The gvernment
B.The schl
C.The parents
D.The schl and the parents
〔2〕.The best title f the passage is .
A.D Less Hmewrk
B.Get Up Later
C.We Dn't Like Schl
D.Let Them Sleep Lnger
〔3〕.Why are the middle schl students in Beijing getting shrter sleeping time? Because .
A.they g t sleep t late
B.they have t much hmewrk t d
C.they dn't want t sleep t lng
D.they watch TV t late
〔4〕.Why des it take them a lt f time t d their hmewrk? Because .
A.they want t save time
B.they dn't knw hw t save time
C.they are careful enugh
D.the time is t shrt
〔5〕.Besides t much hmewrk, what is the ther reasn fr their shrter sleeping time?
A.They have t get up early t g t schl n time
B.They g t schl t slwly
C.They dn't like g t schl
D.There are t few buses
〔6〕.Wh shuld d smething (采取措施) t let the schl children sleep lnger?
A.The gvernment
B.The schl
C.The parents
D.The schl and the parents
〔7〕.The best title f the passage is .
A.D Less Hmewrk
B.Get Up Later
C.We Dn't Like Schl
D.Let Them Sleep Lnger
〔8〕.Why are the middle schl students in Beijing getting shrter sleeping time? Because .
A.they g t sleep t late
B.they have t much hmewrk t d
C.they dn't want t sleep t lng
D.they watch TV t late
〔9〕.Why des it take them a lt f time t d their hmewrk? Because .
A.they want t save time
B.they dn't knw hw t save time
C.they are careful enugh
D.the time is t shrt
〔10〕.Besides t much hmewrk, what is the ther reasn fr their shrter sleeping time?
A.They have t get up early t g t schl n time
B.They g t schl t slwly
C.They dn't like g t schl
D.There are t few buses
〔11〕.Wh shuld d smething (采取措施) t let the schl children sleep lnger?
A.The gvernment
B.The schl
C.The parents
D.The schl and the parents
〔12〕.The best title f the passage is .
A.D Less Hmewrk
B.Get Up Later
C.We Dn't Like Schl
D.Let Them Sleep Lnger
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。
〔1〕Let's ________ basketball after schl.
〔2〕It's ________ in summer.
〔3〕Red is ________ favurite clur.
〔4〕I have sme gd ________.
〔5〕I like running and ________.
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.Hw beautiful the f ________ are!
五、语法填空
8.The sprts hall is ________ the dining hall and the science building. 〔用适当的介词填空〕
六、任务型阅读
9.任务型阅读
On weekdays, Xie Jun gets up at six thirty. He has breakfast at seven and then ges t schl by bike. He gets t schl at abut seven thirty. He desn't like t be late. Classes begin at eight 'clck, and their lunch is at twelve. Classes are ver at three thirty and he gets hme at five 'clck.
On Sundays, Xie Jun desn't get up early. He gets up at abut eight 'clck and makes breakfast fr his family. His father and mther like t have cffee in the bedrm.
〔1〕On weekdays, when des Xie Jun get up?
〔2〕What des Xie Jun d at seven n weekdays?
〔3〕D they have lunch at twelve?
〔4〕On Sundays wh makes breakfast fr the family?
〔5〕Where d Xie Jun's father and mther like t have cffee?
七、书面表达
10.假设你是七年级一班的学生刘刚,请根据下面表格中的个人资料向别人介绍你自己。
答案解析局部
一、完形填空
1.【答案】 〔1〕B；〔2〕B；〔3〕A；〔4〕B；〔5〕B；〔6〕A；〔7〕B；〔8〕A；〔9〕C；〔10〕A；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了张老师的一家。
〔1〕句意：他是名好老师。A累的，B好的，C容易的，D对的，根据teacher可知，是好老师，应选B。
〔2〕句意：他家有4口人。A3，B4，C5，D6，根据下文的妻子，儿女和本人，可知家里有4口人，应选B。
〔3〕句意：他的妻子的名字是李梅。A名字，B年纪，C生日，D工作，根据李梅可知这是名字，应选A。
〔4〕句意：她不是英国人。A他，B她，主格，C他的，D她的，形容词性物主代词，此处指代李梅，故做主语是主语是主格，指代女生是she，应选B。
〔5〕句意：她是英语老师。teacher是名词单数，English是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an表示泛指，应选B。
〔6〕句意：他还有个女儿。A女儿，B儿子，C妈妈，D哥哥，根据 the daughter可知此处介绍女儿 ， 应选A。
〔7〕句意： 儿子看起来像他的妈妈，女儿像她的父亲。A她的，形容词性物主代词，B他的，形容词性物主代词，C他，宾格，D她的，名词性物主代词，mther是名词，其前是形容词性物主代词，主语是sn，故指代男生，故是his，应选B。
〔8〕句意：儿子看起来像他的妈妈，女儿像她的父亲。A看，B喜欢，C帮助，D看到，根据上文的 lks like，可知此处指看起来像 ， 应选A。
〔9〕句意：他们都是学生。A司机老师，B护士，C学生，D，根据 N.4. Middle Schl，故是学生 ， 应选C。
〔10〕句意：他们在第四中学。主语是复数they，故be是are，应选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
二、阅读理解
2.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕C
〔3〕B
〔4〕C
〔5〕D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了李梅的情况。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据 Age(年龄): Thirteen 可知李梅十三岁，故答案为C。
〔2〕推理判断题。根据信息Class: Tw；Grade: Seven；Schl: N. 1 Middle Schl可知她在一中七二班可以推测她是学生，故答案为C。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据Class: Tw；Grade: Seven可知她在七二班，故答案为B。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据 Hme twn(家乡): Liacheng 可知李梅来自聊城，故答案为C。
〔5〕细节理解题。根据 Tel: eight seven five, tw ne tw seven 可知她的 号码是 875 2127 ，故答案为D。
【点评】考查人物类阅读。细节理解题比拟简单，只要了解文中所表达的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来。
3.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕B
〔3〕D
〔4〕D
〔5〕B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了可乐对我们的健康来说是有害的及要喝水，水对于我们来说是重要的。
〔1〕细节题。根据Drinking ne bttle f cla each day can make yu put n abut fifteen punds(磅) each year.可知每天喝一瓶可乐每年你会增长大约15磅，应选C。
〔2〕推断题。根据前句because the sugar in cla可乐里的糖，及常识可知可乐里的糖会让你有有饱腹感，所以full意思是饱的，应选B。
〔3〕细节题。根据We get water frm drinks and fd, especially(特别是) frm fruit and vegetables.可知我们从饮料和食物里得到水，特别是从水果和蔬菜，所以① By drinking milk.喝牛奶；② By drinking sup.喝汤；③ By playing basketball.打篮球；④ By eating fruit and vegetables.吃水果和蔬菜，可知①②④是正确的，应选D。
〔4〕细节题。根据If yu dn't like plain(清淡的)water, yu can put a little 100% fruit juice int it.可知如果我们不喜欢清淡的水，可以把果汁参加水中，应选D。
〔5〕主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了可乐对我们的健康来说是有害的及要喝水，水对于我们来说是重要的。即提到了可乐和水，应选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕B
〔3〕C
〔4〕A
〔5〕C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了新语文老师林丽介绍了自己的情况。
〔1〕细节题。根据My given name is Li and my family name is Lin.可知名是丽，姓是林，所以名字是林丽，应选C。
〔2〕细节题。根据White is my favurite clur.可知白色是最喜爱的颜色，应选B。
〔3〕细节题。根据常识可知周六和周日是有空的，应选C。
〔4〕细节题。根据I'm frm Beijing. D yu knw Beijing? It's the capital f China.可知来自中国首都北京，应选A。
〔5〕细节题。根据But it's gd t g t Beijing in spring r in autumn.可知春秋是去北京的好时间，应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5.【答案】 〔1〕D
〔2〕D
〔3〕B
〔4〕B
〔5〕A
〔6〕D
〔7〕D
〔8〕B
〔9〕B
〔10〕A
〔11〕D
〔12〕D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章表达了北京中学生因为作业多的原因而睡眠缺乏的现象。
〔1〕细节理解题，根据 because they have much hmewrk t d. 可知，学生们睡眠缺乏是因为有很多作业要做，故答案是B。
〔2〕细节理解题，根据 Als, sme students dn't knw hw t save time. 可知，学生们做作业花费时间多的原因是他们不知道如何节省时间。故答案是B。
〔3〕细节理解题，根据 Sme students have t get up early every mrning n weekdays t get t schl n time 可知，孩子们睡眠缺乏，除了作业多之外，就是早晨要早起。故答案是A。
〔4〕细节理解题，根据 Schls and parents shuld cut dwn sme f hmewrk s that the children can enjy nt less than nine hurs f sleep every night fr their health. 可知学校和家长都应采取措施减少做作业，保障孩子们睡眠充足。故答案是D。
〔5〕标题判断题，本篇短文的写作目的是为了让孩子们睡觉的时间更长。故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要涉及到了细节理解题和标题判断题，细节理解题相对简单，一般都可以直接在文中找到答案或者依据。而标题题这需要通读全文，归纳中心，精炼语句，确定标题。
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.【答案】 〔1〕play
〔2〕ht
〔3〕her
〔4〕ideas
〔5〕swimming
【解析】【分析】she她，idea观点，swim游泳，ht热的，play玩，after在……之后
〔1〕句意：让我们放学后打篮球吧。打篮球，play basketball，let's d sth，让我们做某事，固定搭配，因此play要用动词原形，故答案为play。
〔2〕句意：夏天很热。空格前有be动词is，因此这里要用形容词作表语，再结合常识可知，夏天很热，ht，故答案为ht。
〔3〕句意：红色是她最喜爱的颜色。空格后的clur是名词，因此这里要用形容词性物主代词，她的，her，故答案为her。
〔4〕句意：我有一些好的主意。由句意可知这里说的是“好主意〞，主意，idea，空格前有sme，因此这里要用名词复数ideas，故答案为ideas。
〔5〕句意：我喜欢跑步和游泳。由I like running可知这里要说的是“某项运动〞，游泳，swim，喜欢做某事，like ding sth，固定搭配，因此swim也要用动词ing形式，故答案为swimming。
【点评】考查选词填空，此题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和根本句型。

四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.【答案】 flwers
【解析】【分析】句意：多么漂亮的花啊！由句意可知这里说的是“漂亮的花〞，花，flwer，空格后有are，因此这里要用名词复数flwers，故答案为flwers。
【点评】考查名词的拼写，注意根据句意确定词义和名词单复数形式。
五、语法填空
8.【答案】 between
【解析】【分析】句意：体育馆在食堂和科学楼之间。根据句意和固定搭配，between…and，在……和……之间，可知这里是介词between，故答案为between。
【点评】考查介词。注意识记介词between的用法。
六、任务型阅读
9.【答案】 〔1〕At six thirty.
〔2〕have breakfast.
〔3〕Yes, they d.
〔4〕Xie Jun.
〔5〕In the bedrm.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了谢军在工作日和周末的日常生活。
〔1〕根据句子 On weekdays, Xie Jun gets up at six thirty. 可知谢军工作日六点半起床，故答案为 At six thirty.
〔2〕根据句子 He has breakfast at seven and then ges t schl by bike. 可知七点钟他吃早饭，故答案为Has breakfast。
〔3〕根据句子 Classes begin at eight 'clck, and their lunch is at twelve. 可知他们在十二点吃午饭，故答案为 Yes, they d.
〔4〕根据句子 He gets up at abut eight 'clck and makes breakfast fr his family. 可知周日是谢军为家人做早饭，故答案为 Xie Jun.
〔5〕根据句子 His father and mther like t have cffee in the bedrm. 可知他的父母喜欢在卧室喝咖啡，故答案为 In the bedrm.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
七、书面表达
10.【答案】 Hell, my name is Liu Gang. I'm in Class 1 Grade 7. And my English name is Mike. I am a Chinese by. I'm thirteen years ld. I cme frm Qingda. Qingda is a big city and it's beautiful t. My gd friend is Jack. I like listening t music and swimming.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，主要介绍自己，时态是一般现在时，首先介绍自己的名字、班级、性别和年龄；然后介绍自己的籍贯、朋友；最后介绍自己的爱好。写作时注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：cme frm；listen t music、like ding等。好句的运用为文章增色，如：I am a Chinese by. I'm thirteen years ld. I cme frm Qingda. Qingda is a big city and it's beautiful t. My gd friend is Jack. I like listening t music and swimming.等。连词and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。1. A. tired
B. gd
C. easy
D. right
2. A. three
B. fur
C. five
D. six
3. A. name
B. age
C. birthday
D. jb
4. A. He
B. She
C. His
D. Her
5. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
6. A. daughter
B. sn
C. mther
D. brther
7. A. her
B. his
C. him
D. hers
8. A. lks
B. likes
C. helps
D. sees
9. A. teachers
B. nurses
C. students
D. drivers
10. A. are
B. is
C. am
D. be
Li Mei
Age(年龄): Thirteen
Class: Tw
Grade: Seven
Schl: N. 1 Middle Schl
Hme twn(家乡): Liacheng
Tel: eight seven five, tw ne tw seven
she idea swim ht play after
中文名字
英文名字
刘刚
Mike
性别
男
年龄
13
籍贯
青岛
朋友
杰克(Jack)
爱好
听音乐;游泳