浙江省外研版初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷（9）

这是一份浙江省外研版初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷（9），共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空〔词汇运用〕，单词拼写〔词汇运用〕，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.完形填空
My name is Zhang Jing. I have a happy 1 . We are frm China. Nw my parents and I 2 in America. In the mrning, we have 3 at hme. We have bread, milk and eggs. 4 lunch, we dn't eat at hme. In the evening, we 5 a big dinner at hme. We 6 dumplings, chicken, rice and vegetables.
My favurite 7 is dumplings. I like apples t. I eat 8 apple(s) a day, ne in the mrning and the ther(另一个) in 9 afternn. My father's favurite fd is carrts and chicken. What abut 10 mther? Oh, her favurite fd is rice. We all eat healthy fd.
二、阅读理解
2.阅读理解
This is a pht f my American friend's family. My friend's name is Susan. She is six years ld. Her father is Jim White. He is a htel manager. He wrks at a big htel. Her mther is Kate White. She is a dctr at a hspital. Susan has a brther. His name is Jack. He is seven years ld. Susan and Jack are students. They are nt in the same schl. They are in China nw. They can speak Chinese.
〔1〕There are ____________________ peple in Susan's family.
A.three
B.fur
C.five
D.six
〔2〕Susan is frm ____________________.
A.China
B.American
C.Chinese
D.America
〔3〕Susan's father is a ____________________.
A.teacher
B.dctr
C.htel manager
D.factry manager
〔4〕Jack is Susan's ____________________.
A.brther
B.cusin
C.father
D.uncle
〔5〕Can Susan speak Chinese?
A.Yes, she is.
B.N, she isn't.
C.Yes, she can.
D.N, she can't.
3.阅读理解
〔1〕Tm is frm _______.
A.England
B.Beijing
C.Shanghai
D.America
〔2〕Lucy's family name is _______.
A.Tm
B.Sun
C.Jiang
D.Li
〔3〕Tm is _______ years ld.
A.11
B.12
C.13
D.14
〔4〕Wang Yu is in _______.
A.England
B.Beijing
C.Shanghai
D.America
〔5〕Wang Yu is in Class _______.
A.One
B.Tw
C.Three
D.Fur
4.阅读理解
Dear Mike,
Thanks fr yur family pht. This is a pht f my family. I have a happy family. There are five peple in my family. They are my grandmther, my parents, my sister and I. The ld wman is my grandmther. The man is my father. His name is David. He is a teacher. And what abut the wman? She is my mther. Her name is Linda. She is very nice. Lk at the girl. That's my sister. She is in a middle schl (中学). Her name is Lucy. D yu knw(知道) the by? It's me.
Yurs,
Tny
〔1〕There are peple in this family.
A.fur
B.five
C.six
D.seven
〔2〕Wh is Linda?
A.She is the by's aunt.
B.She is the by's sister.
C.She is the by's mther.
D.She is the by's cusin.
〔3〕Is David the ld wman's sn?
A.Yes, he is.
B.N, he isn't.
C.N, he is.
D.N, it is.
〔4〕What's the name f the by?
A.Tny.
B.Mike.
C.David.
D.Linda.
〔5〕Which is true(正确的) accrding t (根据) the letter?
A.The parents have tw sns.
B.Lucy is a student.
C.Lucy's mther is a teacher.
D.Dave has n grandmther.
5.根据上面内容判断正误。
The weather in differernt seasns (季节) is different.
In spring, it is ften windy in March and it is always warm in April and May. It rains smetimes and trees and grass turn green in May.
In summer, it's ht in the day and cl at night. It usually rains a lt in July and August. The days are lnger and the night are shrter.
The weather in autumn is very nice. It's always warm and sunny in September and Octber.
Peple like ging ut in this seasn.
The winter is always frm December t February. It's very cld in winter and it snws smetimes.
〔1〕The spring is frm March t May.
〔2〕It is ususlly humid in July.
〔3〕It's very cld frm December t February.
〔4〕The weather in September is terrible.
〔5〕The summer is very lng but the winter is very shrt.
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。
〔1〕— D yu ________ with yur parents at hme in the evening?
— Yes, I d.
〔2〕What lessns ________ they ________ n Mnday?
〔3〕— When d yu ________？
— At ten 'clck in the mrning.
〔4〕I am very tired, s I want t ________ nw.
〔5〕It takes me twenty ________ t g t schl every day.
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空限填一词。
In many English hmes, peple eat fur meals a day: ________ (早饭), lunch, afternn tea and dinner.
Peple have breakfast at any time ________ (从) seven t nine in the mrning. They have prridge, ________ (鸡蛋)r bread. ________ (England)peple drink tea r cffee at breakfast.
Lunch cmes at ne 'clck. ________ (下午)tea is frm fur t five in the afternn. And dinner is at abut half past seven. ________ (首先)they have sup, and then they have meat r ________ (鱼肉) with vegetables. After that, they eat srtie ther things, like bananas, ________ (苹果)r ranges. ________ (但是)nt all English peple eat like that. Sme f ________ (他们)have their dinner in the middle f the day, Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternn tea and supper and these meals are very simple(简单的).
五、语法填空
8.________ (this) are my gd friends, Lily and Jane.
9.It's an (interest) bk. We all like it.
10.Can yu g t the mvie with ________ (I)?
11.I am a student and ________ name is Zu Hai.
12.My friend Frank Smith ________ twelve years ld. (be)
13.Lucy and Lily are new ________ (student).
14.I like ________ (play) basketball very much.
15. ________ (pen) the dr, please. It's t ht in the rm.
16.________ (nt sit) dwn.
17.Can yu ________ (draw), Daming?
六、任务型阅读
18.任务型阅读
My name is Eve Smith. This is a pht f my family. There are five peple in the pht. Lk! The ld wman is my grandma. She is seventy years ld. The wman in red is my mther. She is a dctr in a hspital. The man in a black cat is my father. He is a teacher in a middle schl. This tall man is my uncle. He is my mther's brther. He is next t my mther. I'm in yellw.
We live in this huse. Lk here, please! In frnt f ur huse, there is a small garden. It's very nice. There are many beautiful flwers and sme small trees in the garden.
〔1〕There are ________ peple in Eve's family.
〔2〕Eve's grandma is ________ years ld.
〔3〕________ is next t Eve's mther.
〔4〕There is a ________ in frnt f their huse.
〔5〕There are many ________ and sme small trees in the garden.
七、书面表达
19.根据所给信息，向大家介绍一下你的新朋友。要求：书写工整，语言流畅，不少于30个词。
First name: Jim Last name: Smith
Age(年龄): 12 Class: 2
City: Lndn Friends: Lucy and Lily
Chinese teacher: Ms Zhang
答案解析局部
一、完形填空
1.【答案】 〔1〕A；〔2〕D；〔3〕A；〔4〕B；〔5〕B；〔6〕D；〔7〕C；〔8〕B；〔9〕A；〔10〕A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者张静一家现在美国的生活及一家人的喜好。
〔1〕句意：我有一个快乐的家庭。A.家庭；B.学校；C.班级；D.朋友。根据后文讲的是父母和自己，所以是家庭，应选A。
〔2〕句意：现在我的父母和我在美国。主语parents and I是复数，所以be用are，应选D。
〔3〕句意：我们在家吃早饭。A.早饭；B.午饭；C.大米；D.面条。根据后文lunch午饭、dinner晚饭，可知这里是早饭，breakfast，应选A。
〔4〕句意：午饭，我们不在家吃。三餐前用介词fr，应选B。
〔5〕句意：在晚上我们在家吃大餐。A.玩耍；B.吃；C.画画；D.看见。have a big dinner吃丰富的晚饭，应选B。
〔6〕句意：我们喜欢水饺、鸡肉、米饭和蔬菜。A.知道；B.喝；C.看见；D.喜欢。我们喜欢吃水饺、鸡肉、米饭和蔬菜，应选D。
〔7〕句意：我最喜爱的食物是水饺。A.运动；B.颜色；C.食物；D.饮料。水饺是食物，应选C。
〔8〕句意：我每天早上吃一个苹果，下午吃另一个苹果。A.1；B.2；C.3；D.4。后文提到早上吃一个苹果，下午吃一个苹果，可知每天吃两个，应选B。
〔9〕句意：我每天早上吃一个苹果，下午吃另一个苹果。in the afternn在下午，固定搭配，应选A。
〔10〕句意：我妈妈呢？A.我的；B.你的；C.他的；D.她的。根据全文可知讲的是作者的父母，所以是用my，我的，应选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
二、阅读理解
2.【答案】 〔1〕B
〔2〕D
〔3〕C
〔4〕A
〔5〕C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者的美国朋友的家庭照片。
〔1〕推理题。本文介绍了Susan，Jack和Susan的父母，可知苏珊家有4个人，应选B。
〔2〕推理题。根据This is a pht f my American friend's family. My friend's name is Susan这是我的美国朋友的家庭照片。我朋友的名字叫苏珊 ，可知苏珊来自美国，A中国，B美国人，C中国人，D美国，应选D。
〔3〕细节题。根据 Her father is Jim White. He is a htel manager ，可知苏珊的爸爸是酒店经理，应选C。
〔4〕细节题。根据 Susan has a brther. His name is Jack，可知杰克是苏珊的兄弟，应选A。
〔5〕细节题。根据 They can speak Chinese，可知苏珊会说中文，故是肯定答复，肯定答复是Yes，主格+情态动词，应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
3.【答案】 〔1〕A
〔2〕B
〔3〕B
〔4〕C
〔5〕D
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍三位学生的个人情况，分别介绍了他们的名字，班级，国籍等。
〔1〕细节题。根据I'm frm England.可知，汤姆来自英国，应选A。
〔2〕细节题。根据My family name is Sun.可知，露西姓孙，应选B。
〔3〕细节题。根据Tm is my friend. We're 12 years ld.可知，汤姆12岁，应选B。
〔4〕细节题。根据I am in Shanghai.可知，王玉来自中国上海，应选C。
〔5〕细节题。根据I'm in Class Fur.可知，王玉在4班，应选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。
4.【答案】 〔1〕B
〔2〕C
〔3〕A
〔4〕A
〔5〕B
【解析】【分析】本文是应用文，这是托尼写给迈克的一封信。在文中介绍了托尼的一张家庭照。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据"There are five peple(人) in my family."可知这个家庭有五口人，应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据"And what abut the wman? She is my mther. Her name is Linda."可知琳达是那个男孩的母亲，应选C。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据"The ld (年老的) wman (女人) is my grandmther. The man(男人) is my father, His name is David."可知戴维是那个老太太的儿子，应选A。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据"D yu knw the by ?It's me."可知那个男孩是托尼，应选A。
〔5〕考查细节理解。根据"She is in a middle schl. Her name is Lucy."可知露西在一所中学，她是学生。应选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。此题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查。要求考生在捕捉细节信息的根底上，根据题干要求，从而选出正确答案。
5.【答案】 〔1〕正确
〔2〕正确
〔3〕正确
〔4〕错误
〔5〕错误
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了不同的季节天气是不一样的。
〔1〕细节题。根据 In spring, it is ften windy in March and it is always warm in April and May.可知春天是3到5月，故答案为正确。
〔2〕细节题。根据 It usually rains a lt in July and August.可知在七八月降水多，所以天气潮湿，humid潮湿的，故答案为正确。
〔3〕细节题。根据The winter is always frm December t February. It's very cld in winter and it snws smetimes.可知从12月到2月天气寒冷，故答案为正确。
〔4〕细节题。根据 It's always warm and sunny in September and Octber.可知九月的天气是温暖的，而不是糟糕的〔terrible〕，故答案为错误。
〔5〕细节题。根据In summer, it's ht in the day and cl at night. It usually rains a lt in July and August. The days are lnger and the night are shrter.可知夏天白天长晚上短，而不是说夏天长，冬天短，故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.【答案】 〔1〕have dinner
〔2〕d；have
〔3〕g shpping
〔4〕sleep
〔5〕minutes
【解析】【分析】 选项意思：g shpping去购物； have dinner吃晚饭；have有；sleep睡觉； minute分钟；have lunch吃午饭；
〔1〕句意：——你晚上和你的父母在家吃晚饭吗?——是的。根据句意和选项可知这里吃晚饭符合题意，助动词后用动词原形，故答案为have dinner。
〔2〕句意：他们星期一有什么课？have lessns，有课，上课；have行为动词，疑问句要借助助动词d/des，这里主语是they，用d，故答案为d have。
〔3〕句意：——你们什么时候去购物？——上午十点钟。助动词后用动词原形，根据时间可知不是吃早饭或午饭以及睡觉的时间，结合选项可知购物符合题意，故答案为g shpping。
〔4〕句意：我累了，所以现在我想睡觉。这里是动词不定式，用动词原形，根据 I am very tired, 可知sleep符合题意，故答案为sleep。
〔5〕句意：每天去上学花费我二十分钟时间。结合句意和固定搭配it takes sb sme time t d sth花费时间做某事，可知这里是时间，minute符合题意，由twenty可知是复数，故答案为minutes。
【点评】考查选词填空。根据句意和所给选项，选出符合题意的词或词组，要注意单词词性和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.【答案】 breakfast；frm；eggs；English；Afternn；First；fish；apples；But；them
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了英国人的一日四餐的饮食习惯。
〔1〕句意：在许多英国家庭，人们一天吃四顿饭：早饭、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。breakfast，早餐；根据题干中的lunch，afternn tea and dinner提示可知，只填早餐的名称，故填breakfast。
〔2〕句意：人们可以在早上7点到9点的任何时间吃早餐。固定短语frm…t…从……到……，故填frm。
〔3〕句意：早餐他们喝粥、吃鸡蛋或面包。egg，鸡蛋，可数名词；表示泛指常用复数形式，故填eggs。
〔4〕句意：英国人在早餐时喝茶或咖啡。England，英国，名词；由peple可知，此空需要形容词，表示英国的，故填English。
〔5〕句意：下午茶时间是下午四点到五点。afternn，下午，因位于句首，第一个字母要大写，故填Afternn。
〔6〕句意：首先是汤，然后是肉或鱼和蔬菜。first，首先，位于句首，首字母大写，第一空格故填First；fish，鱼，不可数名词，第二空格故填fish。
〔7〕句意：在那之后，他们吃很多其他的东西，比方香蕉、苹果或橙子。apple，苹果，可数名词，常用复数表示泛指，故填apples。
〔8〕句意：但并非所有的英国人都这样吃。but，但是，表示转折，位于句首，首字母大写，故填But。
〔9〕句意：有些人中午吃晚饭。they，他们，人称代词。f是介词，其后跟人称代词要用宾格，故填them。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据句意及所给汉语的提示确定所需单词，再根据语境确定其根本形式。
五、语法填空
8.【答案】 These
【解析】【分析】句意： 这些是我的好朋友，莉莉和简。介绍陌生人是this is，根据are可知主语是复数，this的复数是these ， 故填These。
【点评】考查语法填空，this的复数是these。
9.【答案】 interesting
【解析】【分析】句意：它是一本有趣的书。我们都喜欢它。空格前有不定冠词和空格后有可数名词单数，要用形容词修饰作定语。interest的形容词有interesting有兴趣的，修饰物；interested，感兴趣的，修饰人。根据bk书，物品，修饰物，要用interesting。故填interesting。
【点评】考查词性转化。根据句子结构，把所给词转化成空格处所需要的词形。
10.【答案】 me
【解析】【分析】句意：你能和我去看电影吗？with是介词，后面用宾格，主格I 的宾格是me，故填me。
【点评】考查宾格用法，注意识记介词后面用宾格。
11.【答案】 my
【解析】【分析】句意：我是一个学生，我叫祖海。空缺处需要定语修饰name，修饰name使用形容词性物主代词，根据I 可知，应使用my，我的，故答案是my。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意形容词性物主代词在句中做主语。
12.【答案】 is
【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友弗兰克·斯密斯十二岁了。主语 My friend Frank Smith 是第三人称单数，因此be的形式为is，故答案是is。
【点评】考查be的形式，注意不要把主语 My friend Frank Smith看做复数。
13.【答案】 students
【解析】【分析】句意：露西和丽丽是新学生。student，学生，可数名词，丽丽和露西是两名学生，因此此处用student的复数形式，故填students。
【点评】考查名词的复数形式。注意理解句意，根据语境写出正确的答案。
14.【答案】 playing
【解析】【分析】句意：我非常喜欢打篮球。like ding sth.喜欢做某事，因此使用ding结构，故答案是playing。
【点评】考查动词ing形式，注意识记固定短语like ding sth.的用法。
15.【答案】 Open
【解析】【分析】句意：请开门，房间里太热了。句子是祈使句，所以以动词原形开头，故填Open。
【点评】考查祈使句，注意平时识记以动词原形开头。
16.【答案】 Dn't sit
【解析】【分析】句意：不要坐下。dn't+动词原形，祈使句的否认形式，故填 Dn't sit。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意祈使句的否认形式。
17.【答案】 draw
【解析】【分析】句意：大明，你会画画吗？draw，画画，动词，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填draw。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意情态动词后是动词原形。
六、任务型阅读
18.【答案】 〔1〕5/five
〔2〕70/seventy
〔3〕Eve's uncle
〔4〕(small) garden
〔5〕beautiful flwers
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Eve Smith的全家福和房子。
〔1〕根据There are five peple in the pht.可知在Eve家有5口人，故填5/five。
〔2〕根据The ld wman is my grandma. She is seventy years ld.可知Eve的奶奶70岁了，故填70/seventy。
〔3〕根据This tall man is my uncle. He is my mther's brther. He is next t my mther.可知Eve的叔叔在Eve妈妈旁边，故填Eve's uncle。
〔4〕根据In frnt f ur huse, there is a small garden.可知房子前面有一个小花园，故填(small) garden。
〔5〕根据There are many beautiful flwers and sme small trees in the garden.可知花园里有许多漂亮的花和一些小树，故填beautiful flwers。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
七、书面表达
19.【答案】 Hi, this is my new friend. His name is Jim Smith. He is twelve years ld. He is in Class Tw. He is frm Lndn. Lucy and Lily are his friends. His Chinese teacher is Ms Zhang.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，向大家介绍自己的新朋友。本文主要采用第三人称单数，用一般现在时来表达，首先介绍他的名字，然后介绍他的年龄及他来自哪里，最后介绍跟他有关的人和事。在写作中不要遗漏要点。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇文章紧扣提纲要点表达，详细、全面的介绍了自己的新朋友，使用了一些很好的短语如be frm；Class Tw；……years ld等为文章增色不少。1. A. family
B. schl
C. class
D. friend
2. A. be
B. am
C. is
D. are
3. A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. rice
D. ndles
4. A. T
B. Fr
C. Of
D. With
5. A. play
B. have
C. draw
D. see
6. A. knw
B. drink
C. see
D. like
7. A. sprt
B. clur
C. fd
D. drink
8. A. ne
B. tw
C. three
D. fur
9. A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
10. A. my
B. yur
C. his
D. her
My name is Tm and I'm in Class One. I'm frm England. Lucy is my gd friend. And we are in the same class.
My name is Lucy. My family name is Sun. I'm nt frm England. I am frm Shanghai, China. I am a Chinese girl. I'm in Class One. Tm is my friend. We're 12 years ld. We like singing very much.
My name is Wang Yu. I'm frm China. I am in Shanghai. I am 13 years ld. I'm in Class Fur. I like reading bks and listening t music.
g shpping have dinner have sleep minute have lunch