浙江省外研版初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷（4）

这是一份浙江省外研版初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷（4），共14页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空〔词汇运用〕，单词拼写〔词汇运用〕，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Hi! I'm Ma Lin. I'm a 1 in Class 3 Grade 7. My schl life(生活) is very 2 .
We have fur classes in the 3 Classes begin at 8 'clck. In the afternn, we have tw classes. We have English, science, histry, music, and 4 ther subjects. 5 Is my favurite subject. I ften sing and dance with my classmates n weekends. But I 6 science, because I think it's difficult and 7 . D yu think s?
After schl, I ften play sccer with 8 friends. Smetimes I swim in a swimming club. But my favurite sprt is ftball. And I can play it 9 .
I like my schl life very much. 10 yu tell me abut yur schl life?
二、阅读理解
2.阅读理解

Dear Meili,
I am yur new pen friend. I am frm New Yrk and I am thirteen years ld. My family name is Smith.
I am in Class Fur Grade Seven at N. 1 Middle Schl in America. There are thirty-tw students in my class. My favurite subject(科目) is English. Miss King is my English teacher. She is ur gd friend. We like her very much.
Welcme t visit ur cuntry(国家).
Yurs,
Kate
〔1〕What's the girl's first name?
A.Smith.
B.King.
C.Kate.
D.Lucy.
〔2〕Hw ld is she?
A.Eleven.
B.Thirteen.
C.Thirty-tw.
D.Fur.
〔3〕Where is she frm?
A.America.
B.England.
C.China.
D.We dn't knw.
〔4〕Wh is her English teacher?
A.Meili.
B.Smith.
C.Miss King.
D.Kate.
〔5〕Des she like her English teacher?
A.Yes, she des.
B.N, she desn't.
C.A little(一点儿).
D.We dn't knw.
3.阅读理解
〔1〕The underlined wrd "grw" means" _______ in Chinese.
A.死亡
B.调落
C.开花
D.生长
〔2〕We wear _______ in summer, and we wear _______ in whiter.
A.sandals; caps
B.glves; sandals
C.sandals; glves
D.sweaters; cats
〔3〕We can have a picnic_______.
A.in spring
B.in summer
C.in autumn
D.in winter
〔4〕Which f the fllwing can be the title fr Picture 4?
A.Cl autumn
B.Ht summer
C.Cld winter
D.Warm spring
〔5〕Which f the fllwing is TRUE(正确的)?
A.The leaves fail in spring.
B.Ging swimming in summer is great.
C.We like spring, but we dn't like winter.
D.We wear sunglasses in autumn.
4.阅读理解
There are fur seasns in a year. Spring cmes first. Summer is the secnd seasn. Then it's autumn. Winter is the last seasn f a year. In China, the weather is nt the same in winter. In Beijing, it's very cld. It ften snws. Peple can play with snw and they must put n warm clthes. But in Hainan, it's nt cld. It's very warm. Peple there can g swimming in the sea.
〔1〕Hw many seasns are there in a year?
A.Six.
B.Fur.
C.Tw.
D.Five.
〔2〕What's the third seasn f a year?
A.Winter.
B.Autumn.
C.Spring.
D.Summer.
〔3〕Can peple see snw in winter in Beijing?
A.Yes, they can.
B.N, they can't.
C.Yes, they are.
D.N, they aren't.
〔4〕What's the weather like in Hainan in winter?
A.It's very cld.
B.It's nt cld.
C.It's very ht.
D.It's cl.
〔5〕Can peple make a snwman in winter in Hainan?
A.Yes, they are.
B.Yes, they can.
C.N, they can't.
D.N, they aren't.
5.阅读理解
Hell, I'm Anne. I cme frm England. I'm fifteen years ld. My sister is Susan. She is an English girl, t. She's twelve. We are bth students. We study in N. 6 Middle Schl. It's 7 'clck nw and we are having ur breakfast. And we must g t schl at 7:30. Our schl is very big. My classrm is beautiful and clean. There are sme pictures n the wall. And there are sme flwers n the flr. I like my schl and my teachers. But I dn't like getting up s early.
〔1〕Anne and Susan must at 7:30 in the mrning.
A.get up
B.g t bed
C.g t schl
D.have breakfast
〔2〕Anne and Susan's schl is .
A.beautiful
B.big
C.far
D.clean
〔3〕Anne desn't like .
A.her teachers
B.her sister
C.ging t schl
D.getting up early
〔4〕Anne and Susan's schl is .
A.beautiful
B.big
C.far
D.clean
〔5〕Anne is a(n) girl.
A.English
B.Chinese
C.Japanese
D.Canadian
〔6〕Anne desn't like .
A.her teachers
B.her sister
C.ging t schl
D.getting up early
〔7〕Hw ld is Anne's sister?
A.5.
B.10.
C.12.
D.15.
〔8〕Anne and Susan must at 7:30 in the mrning.
A.get up
B.g t bed
C.g t schl
D.have breakfast
〔9〕Anne and Susan's schl is .
A.beautiful
B.big
C.far
D.clean
〔10〕Anne desn't like .
A.her teachers
B.her sister
C.ging t schl
D.getting up early
〔11〕Anne is a(n) girl.
A.English
B.Chinese
C.Japanese
D.Canadian
〔12〕Hw ld is Anne's sister?
A.5.
B.10.
C.12.
D.15.
〔13〕Anne and Susan must at 7:30 in the mrning.
A.get up
B.g t bed
C.g t schl
D.have breakfast
〔14〕Anne and Susan's schl is .
A.beautiful
B.big
C.far
D.clean
〔15〕Anne desn't like .
A.her teachers
B.her sister
C.ging t schl
D.getting up early
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文
Spring is the best(最好的) seasn f the year. It's ________ in spring. There are green trees and beautiful(美丽的) ________ everywhere(到处). It's nice ________ s many beautiful things. I like spring very much.
Nw it is spring. Peple like ________ in spring. Bys like playing ftball. Girls like dancing and singing. They ________ very happy. I like riding a bike in spring. S I like spring best.
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.Lucy, please lk at the b ________ and listen carefully.
8.— What is his t ________ number?
— It's 354 6727.
9.— Hw many ________ (椅子) are there in yur classrm?
— There are 51.
10.Please have a ________ (休息) after class.
11.I like my mther's cking. It is very d ________.
12.The little by is ________ (在后面) the dr.
13.My aunt's sn is my c________.
14.Tny and I are in Class Tw G ________ (年级) One.
15.China is a cuntry (国家)with a lng h and it's abut 5, 000 years ld.
16.I like ________ (美术)and I can draw pictures well.
五、语法填空
17.阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。
My name is Rick. This ________ (be) my rm. There is a cat n the bed. It's ________. I have tw bags. They are blue t. There is ________ desk and a chair in my rm. A ftball is under(在……下面) the desk. I like ________ very much. I play ftball very well. I ften play it with my ________ (friend). A picture is n the wail. Yu can ________ (see) fur peple in it. The man and the wman are my parents. They ________ (wrk) at a schl and teach Chinese. They are ________. The little girl is my sister. She is very lvely. She is nly three ________ (year) ld. She desn't g t schl, s she ________ read r write. I bare a happy family.
六、任务型阅读
18.任务型阅读
Hi, my name is Jack Black. I'm frm Cambridge. It's a small city. I'm in China with my parents nw.
Nw, I am at N.1 Middle Schl in Beijing. Beijing is the capital f China. I am in Class 1 Grade 7. I have tw gd friends at schl. We are all in Class 1. We all like sprts very much. After class, we ften play table tennis and basketball. It's nice t meet all my classmates here.
〔1〕Where is Jack Black frm?
〔2〕What is Jack Black's family name?
〔3〕What class is Jack Black in?
〔4〕Des Jack Black like sprts?
〔5〕Which schl is Jack Black in?
七、书面表达
19.本模块的核心话题是“学校信息〞。围绕这个话题，我们可以介绍某物在何处、某地有某物以及方位和物体所属关系。
假设你是一名新生，请用英语写一篇小短文，
介绍一下自己的新学校。
1〕要点：学校建筑物及其在学校中的方位。
2〕词数：60左右。
答案解析局部
一、完形填空
1.【答案】 〔1〕B；〔2〕C；〔3〕D；〔4〕A；〔5〕B；〔6〕A；〔7〕C；〔8〕D；〔9〕C；〔10〕A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了马林有趣的学校生活。
〔1〕句意：我是七年级三班的一名学生。A.跑步者；B.学生；C.工人；D.老师。根据后文My schl life我的学校生活，可知马林是一名学生，应选B。
〔2〕句意：我的学校生活是非常有趣的。A.可怕的；B.无聊的；C.有趣的；D.困难的。根据后 I like my schl life very much.我非常喜欢我的学校生活，可知生活是有趣的，应选C。
〔3〕句意：我们在早上有四节课。A.晚上；B.下午；C.晚上；D.早上。根据后句Classes begin at 8 'clck.可知早上八点开始上课，应选D。
〔4〕句意：我们有英语、科学、历史、音乐和一些其他科目。A.一些，用在肯定句；B.任何，用在否认句；C.许多、非常，修饰实义动词；D.一点，修饰不可数名词。subjects科目，可数名词复数，排除C、D。ther其他的，句子是肯定句，所以用sme，应选A。
〔5〕句意：音乐是我最喜爱的科目。A.历史；B.音乐；C.数学；D.科学。根据后句I ften sing and dance with my classmates n weekends.我经常在周末和我的同学唱歌跳舞，可知是音乐课，应选B。
〔6〕句意：但是我不喜欢科学。A.不喜欢；B.不喜欢；C.喜欢；D.喜欢。根据后句because I think it's difficult因为我认为它是困难的，可知马林不喜欢科学，主语是I，所以用dn't，应选A。
〔7〕句意：因为我认为它是困难的和无聊的。A.漂亮的；B.有趣的；C.无聊的；D.有趣的。and和，连词，连接并列成分，difficult困难的，所以结合选项用bring，应选C。
〔8〕句意：放学后，我经常和我的朋友踢足球。A.我们的；B.她的；C.他的；D.我的。friends朋友，主语是I，所以用I的形容词性物主代词my，我的，应选D。
〔9〕句意：并且我可以踢得好。A.漂亮的，形容词，修饰名词；B.好的，形容词，修饰名词；C.好，副词，修饰实义动词；D.好的，修饰名词。it代指ftball，足球，所以是踢足球踢得好，play玩，实义动词，所以用副词well修饰，应选C。
〔10〕句意：你可以告诉我你的学校生活吗？A.可以；B.助动词；C.是；D.助动词。句子表示委婉请求，所以用can，应选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
二、阅读理解
2.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕B
〔3〕A
〔4〕C
〔5〕A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Kate写信告诉笔友Meili一些信息。
〔1〕细节题。根据Yurs Kate可知女孩的名是Kate，应选C。
〔2〕细节题。根据I am thirteen years ld.可知Kate13岁了，应选B。
〔3〕细节题。根据I am frm New Yrk可知Kate来自纽约，即美国，应选A。
〔4〕细节题。根据Miss King is my English teacher.可知King女士是Kate的英语老师，应选C。
〔5〕细节题。根据Miss King is my English teacher. She is ur gd friend. We like her very much.可知Kate非常喜欢英语老师，应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
3.【答案】 〔1〕D
〔2〕C
〔3〕C
〔4〕C
〔5〕B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了一年四季的天气状况与自然风景及人们的穿着。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据文中语句The birds sing and the flwers grw.提示可知，grw的含义是生长，应选D。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据文中语句 In summer, it's ht. We wear sandals以及t's cld in winter We wear cats, hats and glves提示可知，夏天我们穿拖鞋，冬天穿棉衣，戴帽子和手套，应选C。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据文中语句In autumn, the leaves fall(落日). It's cl We dn't wear sandals, but we wear sweaters. We can have a picnic(野餐).提示可知，在秋天我们可以去野炊，应选C。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据文中语句It's cld in winter We wear cats, hats and glves(手套)It snws and we can make a snwman.提示可知，此段主要介绍了冬天的寒冷，应选C。
〔5〕细节理解题。根据文中语句We can g swimming in summer. It's great!提示可知，在夏天游泳是非常棒的，应选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
4.【答案】 〔1〕B
〔2〕B
〔3〕A
〔4〕B
〔5〕C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了一年中的四个季节，同时介绍了不同季节的天气。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据 There are fur seasns in a year. 可知，一年有四个季节，故答案是B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据 Summer is the secnd seasn. Then it's autumn. 可知秋天是一年中的第三个季节，故答案是B。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据 In Beijing, it's very cld. It ften snws. 可知，在北京的冬天可以看到雪，应答复Yes，they can. 故答案是A。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据 But in Hainan, it's nt cld. It's very warm. 可知，海南的冬天不冷，故答案是B。
〔5〕逻辑推理题。根据 But in Hainan, it's nt cld. It's very warm. 可知海南冬天天气暖和，不下雪，说以不能堆雪人，应答复N，they can't，故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和逻辑推理题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定其来源；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
5.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕B
〔3〕D
〔4〕B
〔5〕A
〔6〕D
〔7〕C
〔8〕C
〔9〕B
〔10〕D
〔11〕A
〔12〕C
〔13〕C
〔14〕B
〔15〕D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了安妮和她妹妹的情况，以及他们学校的情况。
〔1〕细节理解题，根据 I cme frm Englan可知，安妮是个英国女孩。故答案是A。
〔2〕细节理解题，根据 My sister is Susan. She is an English girl, t. She's twelve. 可知，安妮的妹妹12岁了。故答案是C。
〔3〕细节理解题，根据 And we must g t schl at 7:30. 可知，安妮和她妹妹7：30必须去上学。故答案是C。
〔4〕细节理解题，根据 Our schl is very big. 可知，安妮的学校很大。故答案是B。
〔5〕细节理解题，根据 But I dn't like getting up s early. 可知，安妮不喜欢起的那么早。故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，此题只涉及到了细节理解一种题型，这种题型相对简单，一般可以直接从文章中找到答案或者答案的依据。
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.【答案】 warm；flwers；t see；ding sprts；are
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在春天孩子们喜欢做的事情。
cld，冷的，flwer，花，be，是，d sprts，运动，warm，温暖的，see，看见
〔1〕句意：春天很温暖。此处缺少形容词表示天气，根据提示词和常识，可知春天很温暖，warm是形容词，故填warm。
〔2〕句意： 那里到处都有绿树和美丽的鲜花。beautiful是形容词，其后是名词，根据提示词可知是花，表示泛指是名词复数，flwer是名词，故填flwers。
〔3〕句意：这么多漂亮的东西看真好。不定式做原因状语，根据提示词和这么多漂亮的东西 ， 可知是能看到没的东西，see是动词，故填t see。
〔4〕句意：人们喜欢在春天运动。根据提示词和 playing ftball ， 可知是运动，like ding，故此处是动名词，故填ding sprts。
〔5〕句意：他们很开心。此处缺少系动词，根据主语是they，可知be是are，故填are。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的关系，推测词意，词性，主谓一致，同时熟记固定搭配。
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.【答案】 blackbard
【解析】【分析】句意：Lucy，请看黑板并且仔细听。由listen carefully，可知这里要说的是“看黑板〞，黑板，blackbard，空格前有定冠词the，因此这里要用名词单数，故答案为blackbard。
【点评】考查名词的拼写，注意根据句意和语境来确定名词单复数形式。
8.【答案】 telephne
【解析】【分析】句意：——他的 号码是多少?——是354 6727。根据答语 It's 354 6727. 可知是询问 号码，telephne number， 号码，固定搭配，故答案为telephne。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词telephne的用法。
9.【答案】 chairs
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的教室里有多少把椅子？——有51个。椅子，chair可数名词；hw many后跟可数名词复数形式，故答案为chairs。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意识记名词chair及其复数的用法。
10.【答案】 break
【解析】【分析】句意：下课后请休息一下。休息 break，have a break休息，固定搭配；故答案为break。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词break的用法。
11.【答案】 delicius
【解析】【分析】句意： 我喜欢我妈妈做的菜，它非常美味。is系动词后是形容词，根据首字母提示和我喜欢我妈妈做的菜，可知是美味的，delicius是形容词 ， 故填delicius。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意delicius的用法。
12.【答案】 behind
【解析】【分析】句意：小男孩在门后面。在……后面，behind，介词；故答案为behind。
【点评】考查介词。注意识记介词behind的意义和用法。
13.【答案】 cusin
【解析】【分析】句意：我姑姑的儿子是我的堂兄〔第〕。根据常识可知我们称呼姑姑的儿子为堂兄〔第〕，即cusin，可数名词，is说明后面名词用单数，故填cusin。
【点评】考查名词拼写，首先根据常识确定单词，然后根据be动词确定名词单复数。
14.【答案】 Grade
【解析】【分析】句意：Tny和我在一年级二班。年级用grade，表示在几年级几班用Class+基数词，Grade+基数词，表示在几年级几班，固定搭配，故填Grade。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意平时识记固定搭配Class+基数词，Grade+基数词。
15.【答案】 histry
【解析】【分析】句意：中国是一个历史悠久的国家，大约有5000年的历史。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词lng，要用可数名词单数。根据下句it's abut 5, 000 years ld.可知历史悠久和首字母，要用histry，故填histry。
【点评】考查名词histry的拼写。根据语境和句子结构及首字母，写出正确的词形。
16.【答案】 art
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢美术，我画画很好。美术，art，不可数名词，故答案是art。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意单词art的拼写形式。
五、语法填空
17.【答案】 is；blue；a；it；friends；see；wrk；teachers；years；can't
【解析】【分析】文章大意：rick介绍了自己的房间，并通过一张照片介绍了自己的家人。
〔1〕句意：这是我的房间。be，系动词，根据this可知此句需要第三人称单数形式，故填is。
〔2〕句意：它是蓝色的。根据下文语句I have tw bags. They are blue t.可知此句需要形容词blue，表示蓝色的，故填blue。
〔3〕句意：在我的房间有一张桌子和椅子。根据下文语句A ftball is under(在……下面) the desk. 可知此句表示房间里有一张桌子，表示泛指要用不定冠词，故填a。
〔4〕句意：我非常喜欢它。根据上文语句A ftball is under(在……下面) the desk. 可知，此句表示喜欢足球，故填it。
〔5〕句意：我经常与朋友踢足球。freind，朋友，可数名词，根据语境表示泛指，要用复数形式，故填friends。
〔6〕句意：在图片中你可以看到四个人。see，看到，动词。由can提示其后跟动词原形，故填see。
〔7〕句意：他们在学校叫汉语。wrk，工作，动词。此句要用一般现在时，且主语是they，谓语动词要用原形，故填wrk。
〔8〕句意：他们是老师。根据上文语句 They wrk at a schl and teach Chinese. 可知，我的父母的工作是老师，故填teachers。
〔9〕句意：她仅仅三岁。year，年，可数名词。根据题干中的three可知要用复数形式，故填years。
〔10〕句意：她没有上学，所以不会读也不会写。根据上文语句She desn't g t schl可知，故填can't。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺局部进行逐一解答。
六、任务型阅读
18.【答案】 〔1〕He is frm Cambridge.
〔2〕His family name is Black..
〔3〕He is in Class 1
〔4〕Yes, he des.
〔5〕He is at N. 1 Middle Schl in Beijing.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jack Black和好朋友的一些信息。
〔1〕根据I'm frm Cambridge.可知Jack来自剑桥，故填He is frm Cambridge.。
〔2〕根据英文名字表达是名(first name)+姓(family name)，可知Jack是名，Black是姓，故填His family name is Black.。
〔3〕根据I am in Class 1 Grade 7.可知Jack在七年级一班，故填He is in Class 1.。
〔4〕根据We all like sprts very much.可知Jack和好朋友都喜欢运动，故填Yes, he des.。
〔5〕根据Nw, I am at N.1 Middle Schl in Beijing.可知Jack在北京第一中学，故填He is at N. 1 Middle Schl in Beijing.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案，结合语法答复下列问题。
七、书面表达
19.【答案】 My new schl isn't big, but it is very beautiful. There are 20 classrms and 7 ffices in the classrm building. There are abut 800 students and 60 teachers. There is a big library in frnt f the classrm building. Behind the classrm building are tw science labs and tw cmputer rms. There is als a sprts hall. On the left f the sprts hall is a big dining hall.
I like my new schl very much.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，主要介绍自己的新学校，注意时态是一般现在时，首先整体介绍学校的情况；然后介绍学校的建筑物及具体地点；最后总结。注意运用好词好句，为文章增色，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时注意作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：there be；in frnt f；n the left f； much等。there be、倒装句的运用为文章增色不少，如：There are 20 classrms and 7 ffices in the classrm building.Behind the classrm building are tw science labs and tw cmputer rms.等。连词but，and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。1. A. runner
B. student
C. wrker
D. teacher
2. A. scary
B. bring
C. interesting
D. difficult
3. A. night
B. afternn
C. evening
D. mrning
4. A. sme
B. any
C. a lt
D. a little
5. A. Histry
B. Music
C. Maths
D. Science
6. A. dn't like
B. desn't like
C. like
D. likes
7. A. nice
B. interesting
C. bring
D. fun
8. A. ur
B. her
C. his
D. my
9. A. nice
B. fine
C. well
D. gd
10. A. Can
B. D
C. Are
D. Des
①It's warm in spring. The birds sing and the flwers grw. Hw beautiful the flwers are!
② In summer, it's ht. We wear sandals (凉鞋), caps and sunglasses. We can g swimming in summer. It's great!
③In autumn, the leaves fall(落日). It's cl We dn't wear sandals, but we wear sweaters. We can have a picnic(野餐).
④It's cld in winter We wear cats, hats and glves(手套)It
snws and we can make a snwman.
cld flwer be d sprts warm see