浙江省新目标（Go for it）版初中英语九年级上学期期中模拟试卷（10）

这是一份浙江省新目标（Go for it）版初中英语九年级上学期期中模拟试卷（10），共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，任务型阅读，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写〔词汇运用〕，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


浙江省新目标〔Go for it〕版初中英语九年级上学期期中模拟试卷〔10〕
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
    Two years ago, my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school. As I had few friends there, I felt lonely. Then I met Tony. The first time I saw him, he was standing in the center of a group of students, telling jokes. The children around laughed from time to time. Tony knew about my problem. He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies. We soon became good friends.
    About a year ago, however, Tony's father was killed in an accident. As a result, his family had to move to a small house. Tony changed into a different person. He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies. Several times, I invited him to go out and play basketball with me, but he refused. I wanted to help him, but didn't know what to do.
    Then something strange happened in my class. Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags.
    Last Friday, just before the P. E. lesson, I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes I would use. The door was half open. I went in. To my astonishment, I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates' schoolbags. I was shocked…
〔1〕What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story?
A.He was a clever boy.
B.He was a poor boy.
C.He was a popular boy.
D.He was a shy boy.
〔2〕Why did the writer become friends with Tony?
A.Because Tony helped him do his homework.
B.Because Tony was kind to him.
C.Because Tony liked playing basketball.
D.Because Tony told jokes.
〔3〕The underlined word "astonishment" means "___________".
A.sadness
B.surprise
C.disappointment
D.joy
〔4〕How did the writer feel when he saw Tony's change?
A.He felt angry.
B.He felt pleased.
C.He felt unhappy.
D.He felt worried.
〔5〕What caused the change of Tony?
A.His father's death.
B.His strange character.
C.The move of his family.
D.The loss of his interest in playing with his friends.
2.阅读理解

    I'm sure you look into the mirror several times a day. In fact, we can't live without mirrors. Today mirrors are everywhere A from your room to your father's car. They are helpful in many ways. The mirror has a long history. But do you know who invented it and when it was invented?
    People started using mirrors a long time ago. The first mirrors used were natural mirrors such as reflection in water. The first man-made mirrors were made out of the rock. Later, people used different metals such as bronze〔青铜〕 to make mirrors. Throughout history, different types of mirrors have been used in many different cultures at the same time.
    The first glass mirror was invented by a German named Justus Von Liebig in 1835.He used a silvering〔镀银〕 technique to produce the glass mirror. Today aluminum is the main metal used for mirror.
    Today, mirrors come in various shapes and sizes. They are used for different reasons. We usually start our days by looking into the mirror in the bathroom. We also use them often during the day to keep ourselves tidy.
    Mirrors are important for cars too. If cars don't have mirrors, it's impossible to drive. This is because drivers can't see other cars coming. Of course, that would lead to many car accidents. It is said that breaking a mirror causes seven years of bad luck. So, look after your mirrors well.
〔1〕The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.the development of mirrors
B.the shapes of mirrors
C.the mirror is useful to us
D.the mirror is bad for us
〔2〕What were the first man-made mirrors made out of?
A.Glass.
B.Bronze.
C.Rock.
D.Stone.
〔3〕Who invented the first glass mirror?
A.A Frenchman called Justus.
B.A German called Justus.
C.A Japanese called Justus.
D.The passage doesn't tell us.
〔4〕Which is the RIGHT order according to the history of mirrors?
A.natural-rock-bronze-glass
B.rock-bronze-glass-natural
C.bronze-rock glass-natural
D.natural-bronze-rock-glass
3.阅读理解
    Six years ago, Ann graduated(毕业)from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company. She takes classes twice after work. She is learning to use the computer program Power Point. “I enjoy the college, but my job doesn't use the information I learned at college, 〞 Ann says. “The course(课程)is helping me to do my job better.〞
    In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studying. Today lifelong learning is becoming more common. In many countries, some people return to school in their late twenties, or even older to get a higher degree. More people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work. People can also get degrees or training through the Internet. Ann's sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. “We love these two subjects. Learning is so much fun,〞 they say happily. “It's never too old to learn.〞
〔1〕Ann graduated from college when she was ________.
A.twenty-nine
B.twenty-six
C.twenty-three
D.twenty
〔2〕The word“degree〞 in the passage means ________.
A.温度
B.程度
C.学位
D.位置
〔3〕More people are taking training courses after work in order to________.
A.improve their working skills
B.enjoy Art and Music
C.study the computer program
D.make more money
〔4〕Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Ann doesn't want to use the information she learned at college.
B.People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.
C.People can only get information from their teachers.
D.Ann's parents are too old to learn Art and Music.
〔5〕The best title(题目)of the passage is________.
A.Internet Study
B.College Education
C.Art Learning
D.Lifelong Learning
4.阅读理解
    I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn't spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you believe it or not, that weekend changed my life.
    About 100 other teenagers were there. During the first two days I met a lot of great people. I was glad because I made so many friends there.
On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called "Chocolate or Toys". He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. She chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate. Of course, she didn't have a choice.
This exercise told us that sometimes we don't have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something, rather than complaining(抱怨).
    A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict (吸毒者) and how much she hated her mother.
    "I want a new mom," she cried.
    "Unluckily, you can't have one," the leader replied.
    "You have to accept the mother that you have."
    This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn't choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of the situation.
〔1〕The writer used to hate his mother because                .
A.she didn't care for him
B.she had no time to be with him
C.she was a drug addict
D.she was too strict with him
〔2〕The self-help program for teenagers lasted                 
A.a week
B.two days
C.three days
D.only one day
〔3〕The writer started to change his thinking                .
A.during the first two days of the program
B.after the exercise named "Chocolate or Toys"
C.as soon as he came to the program
D.after he left the program some time
〔4〕From the end of the passage, we can know that                 .
A.the writer used to love his mom for years
B.the writer's mom is a very bad person
C.the writer's mom loves her son very much
D.the writer will try to get along with his mother
〔5〕What is the main idea of this passage?
A.We can make choices as we like.
B.Everyone should take part in a self-help program.
C.Chocolate can influence one's attitude(态度) toward things.
D.We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them.
二、任务型阅读
5.根据短文内容完成表格，每空词数不限。
    There are many different festivals around the world. Usually we know about some traditional ones. But here are some special festivals in the world. Have you heard of them?
The Straw (稻草) Bear Festival
    It is a traditional celebration in one small UK town. It runs for three days every year in January. The festival celebrates the beginning of the agricultural year. People there enjoy watching bear dances. A few men wear straw bear costumes (演出服) and dance for others.
The Cologne Carnival (狂欢节)
    It is one of Europe's biggest street festivals. It starts at 11：11 a. m. on November 11 and lasts till February 14 next year. Local people call the time the "crazy" season. During the festival, people put on colorful clothes and play music to celebrate it in the street. The festival has gone on for 197 years. Each year, about 1.5 million people take part in it.
Day of the Dead
    It is celebrated in Mexico every year between October 31 and November 2. It's not a scary day like its name. Instead, it's a colorful holiday. People believe the spirits of their ancestors (祖先) will return to the world of the living on that day. They share food and drinks to keep the spirits alive and the spirits can be with them in this way.
The title: ________
________
◆The festival is celebrated in a small UK town and runs for 3 days every year.
◆During the festival, a few men ________as straw bears and dance for others.
The Cologne Carnival
◆It is one of the biggest street festivals and lasts from November to February next year.
◆The festival has a history of ________.
Day of the Dead
◆It's not a scary day but a colorful holiday.
◆People in Mexico believe ________can be with them on that day.
三、完形填空
6.完形填空
    When my new neighbor moved in, I didn't dare to meet her as I was   1   . So I just watched her move in the hope that one day my shyness would go away and that I would be able to meet her   2   she seemed so nice.
    One day my   3   told my mom that she was having a barbecue(烧烤). My mom told me and I said I would go. When I was getting   4   , I started to have second thoughts about the barbecue but I reminded   5   that this would probably be the only chance I would have to get to meet her. So I went happily. She was   6   and we really had a great time although I just kept   7   during the barbecue.
    One day I decided to make her some jelly(果冻), but when I gave it to her, I ran back to the house because I was still a bit shy. But before I got to the   8   she thanked me. The jelly was really   9   . A week later I decided I would make her some chocolate and this time I didn't run away; instead I   10   there smiling.
1. A. nervous
B. shy
C. outgoing
D. sad
2. A. when
B. if
C. although
D. because
3. A. neighbor
B. father
C. friend
D. classmate
4. A. worried
B. bored
C. prepared
D. answered
5. A. her
B. them
C. myself
D. him
6. A. serious
B. responsible
C. humorous
D. lazy
7. A. calm
B. busy
C. happy
D. silent
8. A. floor
B. bed
C. window
D. door
9. A. awful
B. helpful
C. sweet
D. delicious
10. A. lived
B. stood
C. sat
D. looked
四、语法填空
7.My mother allowed me to practice________ (play) soccer.
8.She agreed to take part in Tom's birthday________ (celebrate).
9.I'm surprised to find that my shoes are________ (exact) the same as Jim's.
10.It's a________ (traditional) in China to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival.
11.—Ann didn't know how________ (use) chopsticks before.
—But she can use them well now.
12.The book ________ (translate) into many other languages last year.
13.He ________ (see) to swim in Daming Lake yesterday.
14.Anhui ________ (know) for the Yellow Mountain.
15.Chinese people use ________ (chopstick), not forks.
16.France and England are both ________ (Europe) countries.
五、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
17.The writer is good at writing________ (诗) but he's not good at writing novels.
18.This machine can________ (翻译) simple messages into 24 different languages.
19.________ (几乎) all the houses are the same style here.
20.English is used as an i________ (国际的) language.
21.The food is cold. Could you h________ (加热) it?
22.Our teachers and parents often w________ us not to swim in rivers or lakes in summer.
23.He is very a________ in class. He likes to ask questions.
24.I have to prepare food for seven people i________ me.
25.Now China is getting better at making high- technology ________ (产品).
26.This house is made of ________ (钢铁).
六、书面表达
27.对于“中学生在校是否可以使用 〞这个问题，不同学生有不同的看法，请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇短文，向某英语报社投稿。
观点
赞成
反对
理由
1〕便于联系: ……
2〕获取信息: ……
1〕浪费时间；……
2〕危害身心健康；……
你的观点及理由
……
……
要求：1〕包含所有要点，不可逐字翻译，围绕要点适当发挥；
2〕书写标准、工整，条理清晰；
3〕文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等；
4〕词数: 80~100，短文开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Can middle school students use mobile phones at school?
    Nowadays，more and more teenagers use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile phones at school? Different students have different opinions about it.

答案解析局部
一、阅读理解
1.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕B
〔3〕B
〔4〕D
〔5〕A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了两年前作者和家人搬到新城市，作者在新学校结交了好朋友Tony，Tony非常爱笑，但是Tony的爸爸在一次事故去世后Tony就像变了一个人，让作者震惊的是他偷同学的钱。
〔1〕细节题。根据he was standing in the center of a group of students, telling jokes. The children around laughed from time to time.他站在一群学生中间讲笑话。周围的孩子们不时地笑，可知Tony是受欢送的，应选C。
〔2〕细节题。根据He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies. We soon became good friends.可知Tony请作者和他的朋友们打篮球，并帮助作者学习。他们很快就成了好朋友，即Tony对作者友好，应选B。
〔3〕细节题。根据后句I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates' schoolbags. I was shocked…可知作者可见Tony在偷同学的钱，作者是震惊的，即惊讶，应选B。
〔4〕细节题。根据Several times, I invited him to go out and play basketball with me, but he refused. I wanted to help him, but didn't know what to do.作者邀请他出去和作者一起打篮球，但他拒绝了。作者想帮助他，但不知道该怎么办，可知作者担忧Tony，应选D。
〔5〕细节题。根据About a year ago, however, Tony's father was killed in an accident. As a result, his family had to move to a small house. Tony changed into a different person可知Tony爸爸的去世导致Tony变了一个人，应选A。.
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕C
〔3〕B
〔4〕A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍镜子的历史。
〔1〕主旨大意题。通读第一段可知，主要说了镜子的重要性，应选C。
〔2〕细节题。根据The first man-made mirrors were made out of the rock. 可知，第一个人工制作的镜子是由石头构成的，应选C。
〔3〕细节题。根据  The first glass mirror was invented by a German named Justus Von Liebig in 1835.可知，第一个创造镜子的人是德国人 Justus Von Liebig，应选B。
〔4〕细节题。根据The first mirrors used were natural mirrors such as reflection in water. The first man-made mirrors were made out of the rock. Later, people used different metals such as bronze〔青铜〕 to make mirrors. Throughout history, different types of mirrors have been used in many different cultures at the same time.可知，镜子的开展史是自然事物水就是镜子，接下来是人造石头镜子，然后是青铜镜子，最后是玻璃镜子，应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
3.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕C
〔3〕A
〔4〕B
〔5〕D
【解析】【分析】本文通过安娜的经历讲述活到老学到老的道理。
〔1〕细节理解。由第一段第一、二句Six years ago，Ann graduated (毕业)from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine...可知，Ann毕业时23岁。故答案为C。
〔2〕词义猜想。结合原文的意思，大学毕业应该是取得的学位。degree在此意为“学位〞，故答案为C。
〔3〕细节理解。由第二段第四句More people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work.可知大多数人在工作之余还参加培训是为了提高他们的工作技能。故答案为A。
〔4〕细节理解。由第二段第一句In the past，when students graduated from college and got a job，they usually stopped studying.可知在过去,当学生从大学毕业,找到了一份工作,他们通常停止学习，故答案为B。
〔5〕主旨大意。本文的最正确题目为Lifelong Learning “终身学习〞。故答案为D。
【点评】本文属于夹叙夹议的文章，考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
4.【答案】 〔1〕B
〔2〕C
〔3〕B
〔4〕D
〔5〕D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通过参加一次三天的青少年自立节目认识到了生活别无选择，有时候只能接受。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据文中原句 I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn't spend much time with me.可知作者恨妈妈是因为她不能陪着他。应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据文中原句Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers.可知这个青少年自立节目持续三天的时间，应选C。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据文中原句This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn't choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of the situation.句意：这件事打动了我。我意识到，无论更好或者是更糟，我的妈妈是我的妈妈。我不能选择另一个妈妈，但是我可以尽力充分利用现状。可知这件事改变了作者的看法，应选B。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据文中原句but I could try to make the best of the situation. 可知作者会尽力和妈妈处好关系。应选D。
〔5〕主旨大意题。根据文中原句This exercise told us that sometimes we don't have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something, rather than complaining(抱怨). 这个操作告诉我们有时候我们不能选择生活，有时候我们不得不接受某物，而不是抱怨。可知主题，应选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。在通读全文的根底上，掌握大意，根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据，锁定答案。
二、任务型阅读
5.【答案】 The special festivals in the world；The Straw Bear Festival；dress up；197 years；the spirits of their ancestors
【解析】【分析】主要讲了世界上一些特别的节日。
〔1〕根据But here are some special festivals in the world.可知主要讲了世界上一些特别的节日，故填The special festivals in the world。
〔2〕根据The Straw (稻草) Bear Festival可知是稻草熊节，故填The Straw Bear Festival。
〔3〕根据A few men wear straw bear costumes (演出服) and dance for others.可知一些男人穿着草熊服装，为其他人跳舞，故填dress up。
〔4〕根据第二个节日The festival has gone on for 197 years.可知狂欢节已经有197年了，故填197 years。
〔5〕根据最后一个节日People believe the spirits of their ancestors (祖先) will return to the world of the living on that day.人们相信他们祖先的灵魂会在那一天回到活着的世界，故填the spirits of their ancestors。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案，结合语法答复下列问题。
三、完形填空
6.【答案】 〔1〕B；〔2〕D；〔3〕A；〔4〕C；〔5〕C；〔6〕C；〔7〕D；〔8〕D；〔9〕D；〔10〕B；
【解析】【分析】大意：我以前很害羞，邻居搬进来都不敢遇见她，有次邻居正在烧烤，邀请我去参加，虽然我全称都在沉默，但是邻居的幽默，让我们觉得很开心，后来我给她做果冻，但是也是匆匆的就跑开了，邻居感谢了我，因此在第二次给她做巧克力的时候，我没有跑开，而是站在那里微笑。
〔1〕句意：当我的新邻居搬进来时，我不敢遇见她，因为我很害羞。A. 紧张的，B. 害羞的，C. 外向的，D. 伤心的。根据下文 hope that one day my shyness would go away ，可知我不敢遇到我的邻居是因为我的害羞，应选B。
〔2〕句意：所以我只是看着她走，我希望有一天我的羞怯会消失，然后遇到她，因为她看起来人很好。.A.什么时候，B. 是否，C. 尽管，虽然，D. 因为。根据句意，可知我希望遇到她，是因为她人看起来很好，应选D。
〔3〕句意：一天，我的邻居告诉我妈妈她在烧烤。A. 邻居，B. 父亲，C. 朋友，D. 同学。根据下文，可知是邻居告诉我的妈妈她在烧烤，应选A。
〔4〕句意：当我正在准备的时候，我开始对烧烤有了新的想法……。A.担忧的，B. 无聊的，C. 准备好，D. 答复，回复。根据句意，可知我的这个想法是在我准备去参加邻居的烧烤的时候想的，这里的get为连系动词，后接形容词，应选C。
〔5〕句意：我提醒自己这可能是我唯一能见到她的时机。A. 她，B. 他们，C. 我自己，D. 他。根据句意，可知是我在提醒群殴自己要抓住时机，因此要用反身代词，myself，应选C。
〔6〕句意：她很幽默，我们玩得很开心。A. 严肃的，B. 有责任的，C. 幽默的，D. 懒惰的。根据句子的 had a great time，结合选项，可知她是一个幽默的人，应选C。
〔7〕句意：虽然在烧烤时我在保持沉默。A. 镇静的，B. 繁忙的，C. 快乐的，D. 沉默的。根据让步连词although，可知我和邻居不一样，我是安静的，沉默的，应选D。
〔8〕句意：但在我走到门口之前，她谢了我。A. 楼层，B. 床，C. 窗户，D. 门。根据句意，可知在我离开，走到门口之前，她感谢了我，应选D。
〔9〕句意：果冻真的很有用。A. 糟糕的，B. 有帮助的，C. 甜蜜的，D. 可口的。根据上文的 she thanked me，可知她认为果冻很好吃，很可口，应选D。
〔10〕句意：一个星期后，我决定给她做些巧克力，这次我没有逃跑，而是站在那里微笑着。A. 居住，B. 站，C. 坐，D. 看。根据句中的 instead，可知我没有和上次一样匆匆跑开，这次我是站在这里微笑着，本文用的是一般过去式，stood的原形是stand，应选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的选项。
四、语法填空
7.【答案】 playing
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈允许我练习踢足球。practice doing sth.，练习做某事，play soccer，踢足球，固定搭配，故填playing。
【点评】考查动名词，注意动名词playing的用法。
8.【答案】 celebration
【解析】【分析】句意： 她同意参加汤姆的生日庆祝活动。 Tom's birthday是所有格，其后是名词，celebrate是动词，庆祝，celebration是名词，庆祝活动 ， 故填celebration。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意celebration的用法。
9.【答案】 exactly
【解析】【分析】句意：我惊讶地发现我的鞋子和吉姆的一模一样。exact确切的，准确的，形容词；这里是修饰修饰形容词的，应该用副词，exact的副词为exactly，恰好地，故答案为exactly。
【点评】考查副词。注意识记副词exactly的用法。
10.【答案】 tradition
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国庆祝中秋节是一种传统。traditional,传统的，形容词。a后面用可数名词单数，所以用tradition，传统，可数名词。故填tradition。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意平时识记a后面用可数名词单数。
11.【答案】 to use
【解析】【分析】句意：——Ann之前不知道怎样使用筷子。——但是她现在使用它们很好了。use使用，实义动词。how to do sth.怎样做某事，固定搭配，所以用to use。故填to use。
【点评】考查固定搭配how to do sth.。
12.【答案】 was translated
【解析】【分析】句意： 去年这本书被翻译成许多其他语言。谓语动词translate和主语book是被动关系，last year是一般过去时标志，故是一般过去时的被动语态， 主语是第三人称单数，故助动词是was ， 故填was translated。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
13.【答案】 was seen
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有人看见他在大明湖游泳。谓语动词see和主语he是被动关系，yesterday是一般过去时标志，故是一般过去时的被动语态， 主语是第三人称单数，故助动词是was，see的过去分词是seen ， 故填was seen。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
14.【答案】 is known
【解析】【分析】句意：安徽因为黄山而著名。固定搭配，be known for，因为……而闻名，结合句意，本句是一般现在时， Anhui作主语，故用is。故答案为is known。
【点评】考查固定搭配和时态。注意固定搭配和一般现在时的识记。
15.【答案】 chopsticks
【解析】【分析】句意：中国人用筷子，而不是叉子。 chopstick 筷子，名词。根据句意，可知要用名词的复数形式， chopstick 的复数是 chopsticks，故答案为 chopsticks。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记可数名词变复数的规那么变化。
16.【答案】 European
【解析】【分析】句意：法国和英国都是欧洲国家。 Europe，欧洲，名词。根据句子结构，可知要用形容词修饰名词countries， Europe 的形容词形式是 European ，故答案为 European 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记 Europe的词性变化。
五、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
17.【答案】 poems
【解析】【分析】句意： 这位作家擅长写诗但是他不擅长写小说。此处缺少名词做宾语，根据汉语提示，可知是poem，是名词，表示泛指是名词复数，故填poems。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意poem和名词复数的用法。
18.【答案】 translate
【解析】【分析】句意： 这台机器可以把简单的信息译成24种不同的语言。 翻译，translate，动词；can情态动词，后跟动词原形，故填 translate 。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意情态动词后跟动词原形。
19.【答案】 Nearly
【解析】【分析】句意：这里几乎所有的房子都是一样的风格。修饰形容词用副词，几乎，nearly，副词，句首字母大写，故答案为Nearly。
【点评】考查副词。注意识记副词nearly的用法。
20.【答案】 international
【解析】【分析】句意： 英语被当做国际语言使用。language是名词，其前是形容词做定语，国际的，international是形容词 ， 故填international。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意international的用法。
21.【答案】 heat
【解析】【分析】句意：食物是凉的。你能把它加热吗？加热用heat，实义动词。情态动词could后面用动词原形，所以heat用原形。故填heat。
【点评】考查动词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后识记情态动词后面用动词原形。
22.【答案】 warn
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的老师和父母经常警告我们夏天不要在河里或湖里游泳。根据not to swim in rivers or lakes in summer，可知是警告我们不要在河里或湖里游泳，warn警告，根据often可知时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词用原形，故填warn。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记warn的用法。
23.【答案】 active
【解析】【分析】句意：他在课上非常活泼，他喜欢问问题。根据He likes to ask questions.他喜欢问问题，可知他是活泼的，即active，形容词，is后面用形容词，故填active。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，首先根据关键词句和首字母确定单词，然后识记be动词后面用形容词。
24.【答案】 including
【解析】【分析】句意： 我必须为七个人准备食物，包括我。根据  have to prepare ，可知句子已有谓语，故此处是现在分词做状语，七个人和我是包括的关系，include，包括，故填including。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意现在分词做状语的用法。
25.【答案】 products
【解析】【分析】句意： 现在中国越来越擅长制造高科技产品。产品，product，可数名词，因不止一个产品，故用复数形式。故答案为products。
【点评】考查名词。注意名词单复数的使用。
26.【答案】 steel
【解析】【分析】句意：这个房子是由钢铁制作的。钢铁，steel，名词，不可数名词。故答案为steel。
【点评】考查名词。注意不可数名词的使用。
六、书面表达
27.【答案】 Can
middle school students use mobile phones at school?


    Nowadays, more and more teenagers use
mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile phones at school?
Different students have different opinions about it.

    Some students think they can use mobile
phones at school. First, it's convenient for them to call their parents, teachers
or friends. Second, they can search what they need on mobile phones. For
example, they can look up new words and look through news.

    However, some students disagree. They think
using mobile phones at school is a waste of time. Many students spend too much
time on games and QQ. Besides, it's unhealthy for the mind and the body, such
as hurting eyes and making some bad friends.

   
In my opinion, students shouldn't use mobile phones at school. It's bad
for our health and study.


【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲式作文，要求针对中学生在学校是否应该使用 根据提示写一篇短文，给英文报社写一篇稿子，要求写明反对的理由是什么，赞成的理由是什么，你的观点又是什么，这些都应该在文章中有所表达。
【点评】文章第一段介绍了同意的观点和理由，第二段说明了反对的意见和理由，最后一段说明了自己的观点。文章结构条理清楚。从语言的角度考虑，文章使用了常用的短语，如 It's convenient for sb. to do sth.做某事对于某人而言很方便；  For example； a waste of time ；  spend ……on ； be bad for等等，从句式上来说，有简单句有复合句，such as  students think they can use mobile phones at school. Second, they can search what they need on mobile phones. They think using mobile phones at school is a waste of time. 以上三个句子都是宾语从句。  First, it's convenient for them to call their parents, teachers or friends. 这是图个动词不定式作主语的句子。总体上看，文章结构合理，句式丰富，是一篇优秀的习作。