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    浙江省外研版初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(12)

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    浙江省外研版初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(12)

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    这是一份浙江省外研版初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(12),共14页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空〔词汇运用〕,单词拼写〔词汇运用〕,语法填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、完形填空
    1.完形填空
    Jessie was driving hme happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was mving much t fast. When Jessie was near her exit(出口),she 1 smething and stpped her car t the right f the freeway(高速公路). An accident had happened n the left side. The truck had 2 a car, but the driver was gne. Jessie thught that the peple inside must be badly hurt and she shuld help them as much as she culd.
    She didn't think f the 3 . Jessie hurried t the ther side f the rad, thugh few peple dared crss such a busy rad. Lking int the car, she saw five peple- tw wmen and three children. Jessie was 4 t see all f them mving.
    Jessie pulled ne f the car drs. It wuldn't pen. She went t the next dr. 5 , she culdn't mve it. She almst thught that all were clsed befre she gt ne f the drs t pen a little. “Please get the children ut," ne f the wmen called. Jessie 6 a little by frm the car and mved him t a 7 place. Then she went t bring the ther children t safety.
    After the last child was ut f the car, Jessie thught f the bx in 8 car. She had smething in it that culd help get that dr t pen. S she gt the bx 9 . As Jessie was 10 n the dr, the driver said, “Nt many peple wuld d what yu're ding.〞 “Yu just take it easy, and I'll have yu 11 sn,〞 said Jessie. She was as gd as her wrds. 12 she helped the wmen ut f the car, it caught fire.
    二、阅读理解
    2.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。
    A Timetable fr Children's Palace
    〔1〕.The teacher wh teaches Cmputer Science is frm ________.
    A. France B. America C. Britain D. China
    〔2〕.If yu want t play chess better, ________ will prbably give yu sme help.
    A. Mr. Brwn B. Ms. Green C. Mr. Smith D. Mr. Wu
    〔3〕.If yu are free between 19:00 and 22:00, yu can learn ________.
    A. hw t take pictures B. Mdern Medicine
    C. hw t play chess D. Cmputer Science
    〔4〕.Yu can g t the Children's Palace n ________ if yu are interested in taking pictures.
    A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Saturday D. Sunday
    〔5〕.Which activity lasts the lngest hurs in ttal?
    A. Cmputer Science. B. Chess. C. Shw f Persnal Inventins. D. Mdern Medicine.
    3.阅读理解
    Maybe yu are an average (一般的) student. Yu prbably think yu will never be a tp student (尖子生). Hwever, anyne can becme a better student if he r she des his r her best. Here are sme tips (技巧) t help yu.
    Plan yur time carefully. Yu shuld plan yur time fr such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a gd, regular time fr studying, but dn't frget t set enugh time fr entertainment (娱乐).
    Keep yur study quiet and clean. The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials (资料), but n games, n radi and n televisin! When yu sit dwn t study, yu can put yur heart int it. Make gd use f yur time.
    Listen t everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less wrk later. Taking ntes will help yu remember what the teacher says.
    After yu get hme frm schl, g ver yur ntes. Review the imprtant pints. If yu knw what yur teacher is ging t discuss next day, read the materials. It will help yu study better.
    Develp a gd attitude (态度) t tests. The purpse (目的) f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject. It helps yu knw what yu are nt gd at. The wrld will still g n even if (即使) yu fail (不及格) in a test, s dn't be t wrried.
    〔1〕Hw many tips are mentined in the passage?
    A.Three.
    B.Fur.
    C.Five.
    D.Six.
    〔2〕What des the underlined wrd "study" mean in Chinese?
    A.学习
    B.研究
    C.书房
    D.教室
    〔3〕Which is a gd place fr studying?
    A.A clean and beautiful place.
    B.The place with a cmputer.
    C.The place with a televisin and a radi.
    D.A quiet place with a chair, a desk and sme study materials.
    〔4〕Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A.The test is the mst imprtant fr a student.
    B.After class, yu shuld review what yu have learned.
    C.Yu shuld listen t yur teacher and take ntes carefully in class.
    D.When yu plan yur time, yu shuld think f the time fr eating, sleeping and s n.
    〔5〕What's the passage mainly abut?
    A.Hw t becme a tp student.
    B.Hw t plan yur time.
    C.Hw t study English.
    D.Hw t take ntes.
    4.根据表格信息,选择最正确的答案。
    〔1〕Hw much will yu pay fr a mnth if yu want t rent a small apartment ?
    A.¥300
    B.¥400
    C.¥600
    〔2〕If yu have a quiet rm fr tw peple,¥480 a mnth, yu can call ________________.
    A.Ms Zhang
    B.Sam
    C.Mr Zhang
    〔3〕Yu can watch a ping-png game at ________________ n Saturday.
    A.3: 30 am
    B.3: 00 am
    C.3: 30 pm
    〔4〕Yu can't find yur wallet. Yu can call ________________.
    A.0586- 5234555
    B.0586- 5434505
    C.0586-5334525
    〔5〕The fur ads(广告) dn't have ________________.
    A.name
    B.price
    C.website (网站)
    5.阅读理解
    China is a great cuntry with the largest ppulatin in the wrld. In rder t slve the ppulatin prblem, ur gvernment carried ut ne-child plicy(政策) befre. When it is carried ut fr sme time, many peple see nt nly its advantages but als disadvantages.
    Frm 2021, tw-child plicy was put int effect. In my pinin, tw-child plicy is gd. First f all, tw-child plicy is the gift fr sme nly child. Fr sme families, maybe the parents are nly child and they can als have nly child. Besides the lneliness f their child, when their child grws up and they grw lder, their child marries an nly child girl, the burden(负担) n their child and his wife is t heavy. Their child and his wife have t take care f tw cuples. Usually, lking after an ld cuple is a little difficult fr a yung cuple. But if their parents have tw children, they can share the burden f taking care f their parents. It wuld be much better. Secndly, tw-child plicy can guarantee(保证) the number f Chinese ppulatin.
    All in all, ne-child plicy has been ut f date. And tw-child plicy is needed and necessary. It can slve the prblems f tday and the future.
    〔1〕Which cuntry has the largest ppulatin in the wrld?
    A.America.
    B.Britain.
    C.China.
    D.Japan.
    〔2〕The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 means " " in Chinese.
    A.携带
    B.取消
    C.禁止
    D.实行
    〔3〕Our gvernment carried ut ne-child plicy befre in rder t .
    A.slve the ppulatin prblem
    B.take care f tw ld cuples
    C.share the burden f taking care f parents
    D.argue that tw-child plicy shuld be put int effect
    〔4〕Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A.One-child plicy has its advantages and disadvantages.
    B.It's easy fr a yung cuple t lk after tw ld cuples.
    C.China is a great cuntry with the largest ppulatin in the wrld.
    D.Fr sme families, maybe the parents are nly child and they culd als have nly child befre 2021.
    〔5〕What's the main idea f this passage?
    A.Tw-child plicy is needed and necessary.
    B.Our gvernment carried ut ne-child plicy.
    C.Tw-child plicy is the gift fr sme nly child.
    D.Tw-child plicy can guarantee the number f Chinese ppulatin.
    三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
    6.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成以下句子〔有一项多余〕
    〔1〕Be ________ and yu will win the match.
    〔2〕Last Saturday, I gt t the statin late ________ there was lts f traffic, but luckily the train was still there.
    〔3〕Many vlunteers ffer ________ in the Olympic Games.
    〔4〕Make ________ yu turn ff the lights befre yu leave the classrm.
    〔5〕He has truble ________ the cmpsitin.
    四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
    7.Try t keep ________ (镇定的) and tell me what happened just nw.
    8.Tny, ________ (某人) is waiting fr yu at the gate, but 1 dn't knw wh he is.
    9.We shuldn't take these game shws t ________ (严肃地) while watching them.
    10.The clurful ________ (雨伞) are beautiful, and I want t buy ne.
    11.Allen ________ (下落;跌落) int the river but luckily he gt ut f it quickly.
    12.Yung Tan Dun liked t make music with c ________ bjects like stnes and paper.
    13.Culd yu help me b ________ a htel? I want t g t Shanghai tw days later.
    14.Summer cmes and the days are g ________ lnger and lnger.
    15.There are sme mistakes in yur ntebk. Please c ________them.
    16.As u________, he arrived late.
    五、语法填空
    17.语法填空
    There is a nature park in the suthwest f ur city. The gvernment built it ________(prtect) the rare animals. The nature ________(park) has been the ________(symblize) f ur city.
    Yesterday my friends and I visited it. The wrkers there asked us nt ________(feed) animals. Many animals are in ________(dangerus) because peple kill them fr their meat and fur. Anther reasn is that peple are taking ________their land and making their water ________(undirty). The situatin ________becming very serius.
    I learnt much yesterday. I think peple shuld ________(set) up mre cmfrtable huses fr the animals and help them live ________ peace. We shuld d ur best t prtect them, because prtecting them is prtecting urselves.
    六、任务型阅读
    18.短文复原
    New rules and behaviur standards fr middle schl students came ut in March. Middle schls are ging t use a new way t decide wh the tp students are. ________ They will als be kids wh dn't dye(染) their hair, smke r drink. The fllwing are sme f the new rules.
    Tell the truth. Have yu ever cpied smene else's wrk n an exam? Dn't d it again! That's nt smething an hnest student shuld d.
    D mre at schl. Gd students lve animals and care fr ther peple. April is bird-lving mnth in China. Is yur schl ding anything t celebrate it? Yu shuld d smething t help! ________
    Be pen t new ideas. Have yu ever thught that peple culd live n the mn? Perhaps yu'll discver Earth I smeday. Dn't lk dwn n new ideas. Yu shuld welcme them. ________
    Prtect yurself. Has smene ever taken mney frm ne f yur classmates? Dn't let it happen t yu. If yu have t g hme late, yu shuld let yur parents knw.
    Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful fr yur studies. But sme things n the Internet aren't fr kids, s try t lk at web pages that are gd fr yu. ________
    七、书面表达
    19.假设你叫徐华,请根据下表提示内容给刚认识的朋友Mike写封信,介绍你的—些情况。
    答案解析局部
    一、完形填空
    1.【答案】 〔1〕B;〔2〕A;〔3〕C;〔4〕B;〔5〕A;〔6〕D;〔7〕C;〔8〕B;〔9〕B;〔10〕A;〔11〕D;〔12〕B;
    【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了杰西开车回家,看到了一场车祸,她不顾个人安危,尽自己所能去救人的故事。
    〔1〕句意:当杰西她出口附近,她看到了一些东西,同时她把她的车停在了高速公路的右侧。did做;saw看见;made做;frgt忘记;根据句意和语境可知是看见,故答案为B。
    〔2〕句意:卡车撞了一辆小汽车,但司机不见了。hit撞击;met遇见;passed经过;fllwed跟随;根据下文 essie thught that the peple inside must be badly hurt and she shuld help them as much as she culd. 可知是发生了车祸,故答案为A。
    〔3〕句意:她没有想到危险。matter事情;truble麻烦;danger危险的;accident事故;根据下文 Jessie hurried t the ther side f the rad, thugh few peple dared crss such a busy rad. 可知她横穿马路,没有想到危险,故答案为C。
    〔4〕句意:杰西很快乐看到他们都在动。prud骄傲的;happy开心的;nervus紧张不安的;wrried担忧的;根据常识可知看到有人动应该是快乐,故答案为B。
    〔5〕句意:又一次,她不能移动它。Again又一次,再;Clearly清晰地;Perhaps也许;Exactly正确地,恰好地;根据句意和语境可知是又一次,故答案为A。
    〔6〕句意:杰西把一个小男孩从车里拖出来,把他带到一个平安的地方。picked接,捡;drpped落下;cllected收集;pulled拉;根据句意和语境可知她把小男孩从车里拉出来,故答案为D。
    〔7〕句意:杰西把一个小男孩从车里拖出来,把他带到一个平安的地方。quiet安静的;cl凉爽的;safe平安的;clean干净的;根据句意和语境可知是平安的地方,故答案为C。
    〔8〕句意:最后一个孩子下车后,杰西想起了车里的盒子。their他们的;her她的;anther另一个;this这个;根据句子主语Jessie可知是她的,故答案为B。
    〔9〕句意:所以她很快拿到了盒子。quick迅速的,形容词;quickly快地,副词;mre quick比拟级,更快;quite相当;由句意可知是迅速地,快地;根据句子结构可知是修饰动词,用副词,故答案为B。
    〔10〕句意:杰西在修车门的时候,司机说:“没有多少人会做你这样的事。wrking n 操作,从事;truning n翻开〔开关〕;kncking n敲;setting n开始,攻击;根据语境和句意可知是修车门的时候,故答案为A。
    〔11〕句意:杰西说:“你放轻松,我很快就把你弄出来。〞back返回;past经过;ver在……上面;ut出来;根据语境可知是杰西把司机从车里弄出来,故答案为D。
    〔12〕句意:她刚把那些妇女从车里救出来,车就着火了。As lng as只要;As sn as一……就;Until直到;Befre在……之前;根据句意和语境可知是“一……就〞的意思,故答案为B。
    【点评】考查故事类阅读。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
    二、阅读理解
    2.【答案】 〔1〕B
    〔2〕D
    〔3〕B
    〔4〕A
    〔5〕C
    【解析】【分析】文章大意:少年宫各种活动的时间表。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据文中第二个表格的语句Cmputer Science Mr. Smith Frm New Yrk提示可知,教计算机技术的Smith老师来自美国,应选B。
    〔2〕细节理解题。根据文中第四个表格的语句Chess Mr. Wu Frm China提示可知,来自中国的吴老师教象棋,应选D。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据文中第三个表格的语句19:30—21:30 Mdern Medicine Ms Green Frm Lndn提示可知,在晚上七点半到九点半可以学习现代医学,应选B。
    〔4〕细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格的语句Tuesday 17:00—19:00 Pht Mr. Brwn Frm France Learn t take gd phts.提示可知,在周二有摄影课,应选A。
    〔5〕理解归纳题。通读全文语句Shw f Persnal Inventins的持续时间是2小时x16周=32小时,可知学习时长最长,应选C。
    【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
    3.【答案】 〔1〕C
    〔2〕C
    〔3〕D
    〔4〕A
    〔5〕A
    【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了如何做一个尖子生。
    〔1〕细节理解题。通过通读全文,可知第二、三、四、五、六段分别讲了一个技巧,共五个,应选C。
    〔2〕词义猜想题。根据The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials,可知有桌子、椅子和一些学习资料的地方是书房,study指书房,应选C。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据Keep yur study quiet and clean.The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials, but n games, n radi and n televisin! When yu sit dwn t study, yu can put yur heart int it,可知学习的好地方是有桌子、椅子、学习资料的安静、干净的地方,应选D。
    〔4〕细节理解题。根据最后一段The wrld will still g n even if yu fail in a test, s dn't be t wrried,即使考试不及格世界也仍然在转,所以别太担忧,可知考试对学生来说不是重要的,应选A。
    〔5〕主旨大意题。根据第一段Yu prbably think yu will never be a tp student. Hwever, anyne can becme a better student if he r she des his r her best. Here are sme tips t help yu,可知本文主要介绍了怎么成为尖子生,应选A。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,注意通读全文,根据题目要求去文章找到相关内容进行选择。
    4.【答案】 〔1〕C
    〔2〕B
    〔3〕C
    〔4〕C
    〔5〕C
    【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了四那么广告,包含房屋租赁、失物招领、乒乓球赛。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据Small apartment fr students¥600 a mnth,可知小公寓一个月600元,应选C。
    〔2〕细节理解题。根据Lk fr a quiet rm fr tw peple under¥500 a mnth及Call Sam,可知如果有安静的双人间,价格在500元以下,可以打 给Sam,应选B。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据There is a ping-png game at 3:30pm n Saturday in the gym,可知星期六下午3:30有乒乓球赛,3:30pm为下午3:30,应选C。
    〔4〕细节理解题。根据FOUND A black wallet及Tel: 0586 5334525,可知如果找不到钱包可以呼叫0586 5334525,应选C。
    〔5〕细节理解题。通过通读四那么广告,可知广告中包含姓名、价格,但是没有网站,应选C。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,注意根据题目去文章找到相应信息。
    5.【答案】 〔1〕C
    〔2〕D
    〔3〕A
    〔4〕B
    〔5〕A
    【解析】【分析】文章大意:中国是一个伟大的国家也是人口最多的国家,短文介绍了中国的人口政策对人口的影响,同时也介绍了二胎政策的必要性。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据 China is a great cuntry with the largest ppulatin in the wrld. 可知,中国是世界上人口最多的国家,故答案是C。
    〔2〕词义猜想题。根据 ne-child plicy(政策) 可知是独生子女政策,说明carry ut的意思是出台,制定或者实行的意思,故答案是D。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据in rder t slve the ppulatin prblem, ur gvernment carried ut ne-child plicy(政策) befre. 可知,独生子女政策是为了解决人口问题,故答案是A。
    〔4〕正误判断题。根据 But if their parents have tw children, they can share the burden f taking care f their parents. It wuld be much better. 可知,两孩政策可以减轻孩子长大后的负担,是照顾老人会更容易,故答案是B。
    〔5〕主旨大意题。根据 And tw-child plicy is needed and necessary. 可知二胎政策是必要的,故答案是A。
    【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题、词义猜想题和主旨大意题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案;正误判断题同属于细节理解题,需要根据文章内容做出正误判定;词义猜想题需要结合具体语境,推出未知单词的意思;主旨大意题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
    三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
    6.【答案】 〔1〕brave
    〔2〕because
    〔3〕first aid
    〔4〕sure
    〔5〕writing
    【解析】【分析】选项意思: first aid急救;brave勇敢的;stay停留,呆在;sure确信;write写;because因为;
    〔1〕句意:勇敢点,你就会赢得比赛。be后跟形容词表语;根据句意和选词可知brave,勇敢的,符合题意,故答案为 brave 。
    〔2〕句意:上周六,我到达车站晚了,因为那里交通拥挤,但幸运的是火车还在那里。根据句意上下文可知这里表示原因结合选项because因为符合题意,故答案为 because 。
    〔3〕句意:许多志愿者在奥运会上提供急救效劳。做宾语用名词,根据句意和选项可知first aid符合题意,故答案为 first aid 。
    〔4〕句意:在你离开教室之前一定要把灯关掉。根据句意和选项可知sure符合题意,make sure确保,故答案为 sure 。
    〔5〕句意:他写这篇作文有困难。have truble ding sth,做某事困难,根据句意和the cmpsitin可知这里是写,write,故答案为 writing 。
    【点评】考查单词拼写。首先要理解句意,根据句意和首字母提示填写适宜的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
    四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
    7.【答案】 calm
    【解析】【分析】句意:保持镇定,告诉我刚刚发生了什么事。keep后跟形容词,表示保持……状态;镇定的,calm形容词,keep calm保持镇定,冷静;故答案为calm。
    【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记形容词calm的用法。
    8.【答案】 smene
    【解析】【分析】句意:托尼,有人在门口等你,但是我不知道他是谁。句子缺少注意,用名词或代词;某人,smene,不定代词,符合题意,故答案为smene。
    【点评】考查不定代词。注意识记动词smene的用法。
    9.【答案】 seriusly
    【解析】【分析】句意:我们看这些游戏节目时不应该太严肃。这里是修饰动词take,用副词;严肃地,seriusly,严肃地,认真地,符合题意,故答案为seriusly。
    【点评】考查副词。注意识记副词seriusly的用法。
    10.【答案】 umbrellas
    【解析】【分析】句意:五颜六色的雨伞是漂亮的,我想买一把。雨伞,umbrella,可数名词,根据are,可知主语是复数,故填umbrellas。
    【点评】考查名词拼写,注意识记umbrella的用法。
    11.【答案】 fell
    【解析】【分析】句意:艾伦掉进了河里,幸运的是他很快从河里爬了出来。下落,fall,动词,根据gt,可知时态为一般过去时,故填fell。
    【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记fall的用法。
    12.【答案】 cmmn
    【解析】【分析】句意:年轻的谭盾喜欢用石头和纸这样的普通物品来制作音乐。cmmn,普通的,形容词性是名词bjects。故填cmmn。
    【点评】考查形容词,注意形容词cmmn修饰名词的用法。
    13.【答案】 bk
    【解析】【分析】句意:你能帮我订个旅馆吗?两天后我想去上海。根据后面〞两天后我想去上海。此处应该是〞订个旅馆“,bk预定,及物动词,固定词组,help sb d sth/help sb t d sth,帮助某人做某事,故填bk。
    【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记bk的词义及动词用法。
    14.【答案】 getting
    【解析】【分析】句意: 夏天来了,白天变得越来越长。此处缺少谓语动词,根据助动词are,可知是现在进行时,get lnger and lnger,变得越来越差,故此处是现在分词,故填getting。
    【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记get和现在进行时的用法。
    15.【答案】 crrect
    【解析】【分析】句意:在你的笔记本里有一些错误。请纠正它们。由There are sme mistakes in yur ntebk.可知这里要说的是“纠正它们〞,用crrect,这是一个以Please开头的祈使句,其后要用动词原形,故答案为crrect。
    【点评】考查动词的拼写,注意根据句意确定词义以及识记以Please开头的祈使句,其后要用动词原形。
    16.【答案】 usual
    【解析】【分析】句意:像往常一样,他迟到了。as usual,像往常一样,固定搭配,故填usual。
    【点评】考查固定搭配,识记as usual。
    五、语法填空
    17.【答案】 t prtect;park;symbl;t feed;danger;away;dirty;is;set;in
    【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述许多动物正处于危险中,为了稀有动物,政府在我们城市的西南部建立了一个自然公园。
    〔1〕句意:政府为了保护稀有动物而建立它。prtect保护,动词,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填t prtect。
    〔2〕句意:自然公园是我们城市的象征。park公园,可数名词,根据has,可知用其单数形式,故填park。
    〔3〕句意:自然公园是我们城市的象征。the后接名词,symblize象征,动词,其名词是symbl,象征,可数名词,此处用其单数形式,故填symbl。
    〔4〕句意:那里的工作人员叫我们不要给动物喂食。feed,给……喂食,喂养,动词,ask sb nt t d sth,叫某人不要做某事,故填t feed。
    〔5〕句意:因为人们为了肉和皮毛而杀害了许多动物导致它们现在正处于危险中。in后接名词,dangerus危险的,形容词,其名词是danger,in danger处于危险中,固定短语,故填danger。
    〔6〕句意:另一个理由是人们夺走它们的土地,使它们的水变脏。take away夺走,拿走,动词短语,故填away。
    〔7〕句意:另一个理由是人们夺走它们的土地,使它们的水变脏。此处是指使水变脏,undirty不脏的,形容词,此处用其反义词dirty,脏的,形容词,故填dirty。
    〔8〕句意:环境正变得很严重。根据becming,可知用进行时,描述当前正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,其结构为be+现在分词,主语是situatin,be动词用is,故填is。
    〔9〕句意:我认为人们应该为动物建造更舒服的房子并帮助它们和平地生活。set up,建造,动词短语,shuld后接动词原形,故填set。
    〔10〕句意:我认为人们应该为动物建造更舒服的房子并帮助它们和平地生活。in peace和平地,介词短语,故填in。
    【点评】考查语法填空。首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出正确的答案。
    六、任务型阅读
    18.【答案】 C;A;E;D
    【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了于三月份出台针对中学生的新规定和行为标准。
    选项意思:
    A. In that way, yu can learn mre abut animals and hw t prtect them.通过这种方式,你可以更多地了解动物以及如何保护它们。
    B. Students must nly wrk and play alne.学生只能自己学习和玩耍。
    C. The best students wn't nly have high marks.最好的学生不仅会有高分。
    D. Yu can use the web fr fun r hmewrk.你可以利用网络来娱乐或做作业。
    E. Everyne's idea is imprtant.每个人的想法都很重要。
    F. Can yu remember?你能记得吗?
    〔1〕根据上文句子Middle schls are ging t use a new way t decide wh the tp students are. 可知中学将采用一种新的方法来决定谁是优等生,可知下文是说最好的学生不仅会有高分,还要符合下面的新规标准,结合选项可知C符合题意,故答案为C。
    〔2〕根据上文 Gd students lve animals and care fr ther peple. April is bird-lving mnth in China. Is yur schl ding anything t celebrate it? 可知好学生喜欢动物和关心他人。在中国,四月是爱鸟的月份,那么你帮助做点事情,就可以更多地了解动物以及如何保护它们,结合选项可知A符合题意,故答案为A。
    〔3〕根据句子Be pen t new ideas.和Dn't lk dwn n new ideas. Yu shuld welcme them. 可知应该接受和欢送新思想,因为每个人的观点都重要,故答案为E。
    〔4〕根据整段内容可知本段是和使用互联网有关,结合选项可知D符合题意,故答案为D。
    【点评】考查日常交际用语的运用。要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断,给出答案。
    七、书面表达
    19.【答案】 Dear Mike,
    I am very happy t be yur friend. My name
    is Xu Hua. I am twelve years ld, and my birthday is n February 28th. I am a
    middle schl student in Xi'an. It is an ld city with a very lng histry. I
    g t schl frm Mnday t Friday. And my favurite subjects are science and
    English, because they are interesting. After schl, I ften play basketball
    and table tennis with my classmates.
    Please write t me and tell me abut yur
    life.
    Yurs,
    Xu
    Hua

    【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求我们根据题目的要求介绍徐华的情况。题目中给出了我们关于徐华的一些情况,如他的年龄、生日,喜欢的科目、运动等等。我们需要用正确的英语将这些内容表达出来。通过分析可知,这篇作文我们应该用一般现在时态,第一人称I来表达,写作时,我们应注意语句之间的连接,可以使用一些简单的连词。也可以用一些我们平时积累的好的句型和短语,使短文的表达具有连贯性。
    【点评】这篇文章条理清楚,要点全面,结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅,也表达了作者驾驭句式的能力,使用的短语,如be happy t d,g t schl,frm…t…,after schl,play basketball,table tennis,write t sb,tell sb abut sth为文章提色不少。1. A. did
    B. saw
    C. made
    D. frgt
    2. A. hit
    B. met
    C. passed
    D. fllwed
    3. A. matter
    B. truble
    C. danger
    D. accident
    4. A. prud
    B. happy
    C. nervus
    D. wrried
    5. A. Again
    B. Clearly
    C. Perhaps
    D. Exactly
    6. A. picked
    B. drpped
    C. cllected
    D. pulled
    7. A. quiet
    B. cl
    C. safe
    D. clean
    8. A. their
    B. her
    C. anther
    D. this
    9. A. quick
    B. quickly
    C. mre quick
    D. quite
    10. A. wrking
    B. turning
    C. kncking
    D. setting
    11. A. back
    B. past
    C. ver
    D. ut
    12. A. As lng as
    B. As sn as
    C. Until
    D. Befre
    Tuesday
    17:00—19:00
    Pht
    Mr. Brwn Frm France
    Learn t take gd phts.
    Please bring yur wn camera.
    (5 weeks)
    Wednesday
    16:30—19:00
    Cmputer Science
    Mr. Smith Frm New Yrk
    Learn hw t use cmputers.
    (12 weeks)
    Thursday
    19:30—21:30
    Mdern Medicine
    Ms Green Frm Lndn
    Wuld yu like t knw medical develpment?
    (4 weeks)
    Saturday
    14:00—17:00
    Chess
    Mr. Wu Frm China
    D yu want t imprve yur skills f playing chess?
    (8 weeks)
    Sunday
    8:30—10:30
    Shw f Persnal Inventins
    Yu can see many inventins by students; yu may als bring yur wn inventins.
    (16 weeks)
    FOR RENT(租)
    Small apartment (公寓) fr students
    ¥600 a mnth
    Call Ms Zhang
    Tel: 0586-523455555
    FOUND
    A black wallet
    Please call the Lst and Fund
    Tel: 0586 5334525
    PING-PONG GAME
    There is a ping-png game at 3:30pm n Saturday in the gym (体育馆).
    Cme and play with us!
    Tel: 0586- 5434505
    ROOM WANTED
    Lk fr a quiet rm fr tw peple under¥500 a mth
    Call Sam at 0586 5534505
    first aid brave stay sure write because
    A. In that way, yu can learn mre abut animals and hw t prtect them.
    B. Students must nly wrk and play alne.
    C. The best students wn't nly have high marks.
    D. Yu can use the web fr fun r hmewrk.
    E. Everyne's idea is imprtant.
    F. Can yu remember?
    Name
    Xuhua
    Age
    12
    Birthday
    February 28th
    Favurite subjects
    Science, English
    Favurite sprts
    Table tennis, basketball
    City
    Xi'an

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