江苏省南通市第一初级中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语【试卷+答案】
展开南通市第一初中初三英语第一次月考
二、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
--It’s dangerus t quarrel(争吵) with the driver.
--Yu are right. The driver can’t be careful while driving a bus.
A. tB. mreC. quiteD. s
Mr. Wu always makes his lessns and keeps his student in his class.
A. alive; interestingB. alive; interestedC. lively; interestedD. lively; interesting
Our gegraphy teacher tld us light much faster than sund.
A. has travelledB. travelC. travelsD. travelled
What difficulty the yung man has s many wnderful wrks! Let’s d what we can him.
A. created; helpB. creating; t helpC. created; t helpD. creating; help
When I feel blue I prefer sme bks me up.
A. t read; t cheeringB. reading; t cheering C. t read; t cheerD. reading; than cheer
--The ld man lks weak these days.
--Yes. We’re sure smething is wrng with him and we wnder the disease can be cured r nt.
A. if; whetherB. that; thatC. whether; ifD. that; whether
Ftball is a ppular sprt. Tm Mike is interested in ftball matches.
A. Nt nly; but alsB. Neither; nrC. Bth; andD. Either; r
The scientist has devted as much time as he has new kinds f plants.
A. develpedB. t develpC. fr develpingD. t develping
--Can yu tell me if he all the prblems in thirty minutes?
--I’m afraid he can’t. If he anther five minutes, I think he will.
A. will slve; will giveB. slves; is given
C. will slve; is givenD. slves; will be given
The cffee is bitter. Culd yu add sugar int it?
A. a bit f; a littleB. a little; a bitC. a little bit; a littleD. a little f; a bit f
The new railway statin Beijing t Shanghai will be cmpleted at the end f this mnth.
A. cnnectedB. cnnectingC. is cnnectedD. is cnnecting
I dn’t think we can t make any mistakes. It’s ur last chance.
A. affectB. fferC. affrdD. prmise
A persn yellw may becme happy easily, because yellw can remind yu
a warm and sunny day.
A. with; fB. n; abutC. wears; think fD. in; f
My cmputer requires , and I need yu me.
A. t repair; t helpB. repairing; t helpC. t repair; helpD. repairing; helping
--It is said that ne’s star sign decides his persnalities, is it true?
-- . Just fr fun.
A. That’s nt the case.B. Yu are wrng.C. Why nt?D. Nt at all.
三、完型填空(本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
My 3-year-ld daughter was running thrugh the living rm and fell. It was a shrt
36 , but I’m sure yu knw what happened next—s many tears! “Mmmy, pick me up!” Then this phrase—“If yu dn’t make a big deal(大惊小怪) ut f it, they wn’t, either” went thrugh my 37 . I’m sure I’ve 38 this befre in sme frm f parenting advice. It seems lgical(符合逻辑的) enugh, s I 39 practice it.
My reply was, “Yu’re fine; it is just a little fall, dear. Yu can 40 up.” “I can’t!
Pick me up!” “Dear, yu can cme here; yu’re 41 .” “I can’t walk!” “Lk, yu’re nt even hurt; it’s kay. Let’s g play!” “My legs are brken!” This back and frth( 来 回 ) 42 fr a lng, funny amunt f time. Each time, my nt-actually-injured daughter 43 that her injury(受伤) was wrse and wrse, and I tried t cnvince(说服) her she was fine.
All f the parents are kind, lving parents wh want the best fr their kids. They try t
44 their children t deal with any prblems they face, but what I’ve learned is: that shuld all be 45 tw. Step ne shuld always be: listen t 46 . Be with them at that mment. Sit with them in that pain, withut 47 trying t get ut f it. When peple feel heard and understd, they 48 the strength t slve prblems n their wn, face their wn
49 , and carry n in the face f that pain. S let’s stay with ur children 50 and be
with them in their pain. And if we’re really lucky, they’ll knw that they’ll never be alne, and that ur cmfrt will give them a guiding light.
四、阅读理解(本题共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Schl activities fr kids and teens
Bking Phne the bking ffice:
3403 7589
Adult: $ 14.50
Children(under 15 years): $ 8.70
Cst
2013 2:00 pm
Thursday, July 4,
Time
The Search fr Life:
Are We Alne?
Secret f the Dragn
TimeMnday, July, 2013,10:30 am CstAdults: $ 7.40 children (under
15 years): half Bking Phne the bking
ffice:
3403 2578
Address Brisbane Btanic Gardens
July is a mnth f fun-filled activities fr kids and teens as lng as yu knw where t find them. When yu want sme fun activities fr July, cnsider these ideas happening in this mnth.
A. fall
A. face
A. listened t
A. suddenly
B. jump
B. nse
B. guarded against
B. quickly
C. turn
C. muth
C. heard f
C. surely
D. drp
D. mind
D. gne with
D. immediately
40. A. get
B. sit
C. lie
D. rise
41. A. wrng
B. kay
C. right
D. careful
42. A. left
B. arrived
C. came
D. cntinued
43. A. cried
B. laughed
C. insisted
D. tld
44. A. ask
B. help
C. want
D. wish
45. A. step
B. tip
C. skill
D. trick
46. A. explain
B. argument
C. cmplain
D. understand
47. A. ever
B. never
C. nce
D. simply
48. A. get
B. lse
C. miss
D. need
49. A. risk
B. pain
C. fact
D. truth
50. A. better
B. tighter
C. clser
D. farther
Alec is strngly interested in space life. He may g t .
A. Magic ClassB. Science with Me
C. Secret f the DragnD. The Search fr Life
Jhn and his 10-year-ld sn want t watch Secret f the Dragn. Hw much shuld they pay? A. $7.40B. $11.10C. $14.80D. $23.20
Accrding t the text, making a guitar needs the things except .
A. a piece f wdB. a hammerC. sme nailsD. ring rpes
What d the fur activities have in cmmn?
A. They are all freeB. They happen in the same place.
C. They are all weekend activities.D. They can all be bked by phne
NteSecret f the Dragn is a magical stry abut tw children wh are taken n a dragn ride t expel the
universe.
AddressBrisbane Btanic Gardens NteAre we truly alne in space? Is
there any life ut there? These are the questins asked in this
shw.
Magic Class
TimeFriday, July 12, 2013,
10:00 am
CstFree
Bking Please call 3403 8470
t bk yur place.
Address Centenary Cmmunity hub, 171 Dandng Rd
NteWuld yu like t be a magician? Then jin David, the magician, t learn abut real magic with playing cards, cins, ring rpes and DIY prjects and be able t becme
the life f the party.
Science with Me:
Making yur wn guitar? Time Saturday, July 20, 2013, 3:00 pm
Cst Free
Bking Please phne 3403 1226 t bk yur place.
Address 10, Eggintn Clse
NteD yu want t make a guitar with Katy and her mm? Science with Me is ging t be with yu. Please remember t bring a piece f wd, a hammer, sme rubber bands
and sme nails with yu.
B
Everyne fails frm time t time. We try t learn frm ur mistakes and mve n, leaving them behind. But ne museum is ding quite the ppsite. It's a shw fr failures, bth famus and frgtten.
Samuel West, a psychlgist frm Sweden, decided t make ur silly mistakes public. He built the Museum f Failure in 2017. Nw the museum is hitting the rad, with a travelling shw in Shanghai frm Jan 18 t March 17. The Museum will shw ver 100 "failed" things frm big- name cmpanies such as Nkia, Apple and Cca-Cla. West tld The New Yrk Times, “I hpe that makes yu feel less nervus abut learning smething new."
West's pinin isn't new. The famus German-American physicist Albert Einstein nce said,
“A persn wh never made a mistake never tried anything new. ” This idea has even been accepted by big cmpanies in the US. In Silicn Valley( 硅 谷 ), a cmmn saying is, “Fail fast, fail ften.”
But sme peple are unsure abut this s-called “culture f failure”. They are wrried that if failure becmes “a sign f hnr”, it may even be seen as “uncl” when smene tries t reduce( 减少) the risk f failure. This may lead t carelessness and lack f effrt. Smetimes
peple hide behind 'failure', when they culd have prevented it. S it's imprtant that yu tell the differences frm the tw kinds f failure-the kind that shws laziness r incmpetence, and the kind that takes yu frward. The key is whether yu've learned smething frm yur mistakes.
Accrding t the passage, yu can g t visit the Museum f Failure n .
A. Jan 17B. Mar 18C. Feb 18D. May 17
Which sentence can be put in the underlined place?
A. Every dg has its day.B. We learn in ding.
C. Well begun is half dne.D. Many hands make light wrk.
What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Building the Museum f Failure.B. Smene fails frm time t time.
C. Fail fast, fail ften.D. Learning a lessn frm failure.
C
Scientists say it culd be 1,500 years befre humans make cntact (联系)with aliens(外星人), r fr them t cmmunicate with us. Astrnmers frm Crnell University in the USA
cmbined(结合) tw theries abut the pssibility f life existing n ther planets t frm a new ne. One f these theries( 理 论 )is the Fermi Paradx described by physicist Enric Fermi in 1950. This says that while billins f planets like Earth exist in ur galaxy(银河系), nt ne has made cntact with Earth yet. The ther is the medicrity principle which suggests that because
there is life n Earth, it will exist n Earth-like planets thrughut the universe.
Researcher Evan Slmnides will sn present a research paper n his thery. He said, “We haven’t heard frm aliens yet, as space is a big place, but that desn't mean n ne is ut there.” Accrding t Slmnides, aliens culd have received signals(信号)frm Earth, but they may
nt have decded( 破 解 ) them. He said they wuld need t decde and analyze 3,000 human languages t understand any messages. Signals frm Earth have nly reached abut 8,500 stars, the Milky Way galaxy alne has 200 billin stars. Slmnides said, "If we stp listening r
lking, we may miss the signals, s we shuld keep lking. "
Accrding t scientists, when can humans and aliens cmmunicate with each ther?
A. Abut 3000 years later.B. Abut in the year 8500
C. Abut 1500 years later.D. Abut in the year 2022.
Which f the fllwing theries desn't express the existing f aliens?
A. Fermi Paradx.B. Evan Slmanides's thery.
C. The medicnity principleD. Earth-like planets thery. 60.Accrding t Evan Slmanides, humans haven't heard frm aliens because .
there is n aliens in space
humans give up cntacting with aliens
they culdn't receive the signals frm Earth
it takes time fr aliens t understand human languages 61.What's Evan Slmanides's attitude twards cntacting aliens?
Being helpless.B. Being hpeless.C. Being hpeful.D.Being cheerful.
D
The Beijing Undergrund's Line Ten will sn have 40 “reverse vending machines(有偿自动回收机)”, which will pay peple fr their empty plastic bttles.
“We have placed tw such machines at Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt and fur at the city's undergrund statins. They have been well received s far," said Feng Juan, an engineer frm the cmpany which makes the machines. "Peple are encuraged and paid fr turning
waste int treasure. Mre than 30,000 empty bttles have been cllected since December,"she said.
If smething else, such as waste paper, is thrwn int the machine, the machine will spit(吐) it
ut.
“Supprted by the gvernment, the reverse vending machines will be intrduced t clleges and universities sn,"Feng said.
The cmpany is als cnsidering cvering mre recycling materials, including used bks and teaching materials.
" Lng-term plans call fr abut 2,000 reverse vending machines t be placed thrughut the
city in the next few years, including 80 at clleges and universities, shpping malls, cmmunities and ffice buildings,”Feng said.
Chang Ta, directr f the cmpany, said that if the new prject wrks well in the city, the cmpany will cnsider ffering the waste-t-treasure service t ther develped cities in the eastern part f China.
At present reverse vending machines are used at .
the airprt and undergrund statins
clleges and universities
cmmunities and ffice buildings
shpping malls and cmpanies
The underlined wrd “cnsider" means .
A. think abutB. talk abutC. care abutD. wrry abut
Which f the fllwing is an pinin but nt a fact?
Mre than 30,000 empty bttles have been cllected.
Feng Juan and Chang Ta wrk in the same cmpany.
The machines might help peple develp a recycling habit.
Peple are paid fr putting empty plastic bttles int the machines.
Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the passage?
Machines help turn waste int treasure.
A new machine has becme ppular.
A creative prject wrks well in China.
Peple are encuraged t cllect bttles.
E
Charltte and Wilbur were alne. Wilbur lay resting after the excitement. His medal still hung frm his neck, by lking ut f the crner f his eye he culd see it.
"Charltte," said Wilbur after a while, "why are yu s quiet?" "I like t sit still," she said."I've always been rather quiet." "Yes, but yu seem special tday. D yu feel all right?"
"A little tired, perhaps. But I feel peaceful. Yu will live and be safe, Wilbur. Nthing can harm yu nw. These autumn days will shrten and grw cld. The leaves will fall frm the trees. Yu will live t enjy the beauty f the frzen wrld, fr yu are very imprtant t Zuckerman and he will nt harm yu, ever. Winter will pass, and the ice will melt in the pnd. All these sights and sunds and smells will be yurs t enjy, Wilbur--this lvely wrld ...”
Charltte stpped. A mment later tears came t Wilbur's eye. "Oh, Charltte," he said. "T think that when I first met yu I thught yu were cruel and bldthirsty!"
When he recvered frm his emtin(情绪), he spke again.
"I wve my webs fr yu because I liked yu.After all, what's a life, anyway? We're brn, we live a little while, we die. A spider's life can't be in a mess, with all this trapping and eating flies.By helping yu, perhaps I was trying t make my life meaningful."
"Well," said Wilbur. "I'm n gd at making speeches. I haven't gt yur gift fr wrds. But yu have saved me, Charltte, and I wuld gladly give my life fr yu-I really wuld."
"Charltte," said Wilbur. "We're all ging hme tday. Wn't it be wnderful t be back hme with the sheep and the geese?"
Fr a mment Charltte said nthing. Then she spke in a vice s lw that Wilbur culd hardly hear the wrds.
"In a day r tw I'll be dead. I am nt strng enugh t climb. I dubt if I have enugh silk t lwer me t the grund."
Hearing this, Wilbur was very srry and sad."Charltte," he shuted. "Charltte! My true friend! But I can't stand it," shuted Wilbur. "I wn't leave yu here alne t die. If yu're ging t stay here, I shall stay, t."
"Dn't be ridiculus(荒唐的)," said Charltte. "Yu can't stay here.”
Wilbur was in a panic( 恐 慌 ). He raced rund and rund the pen( 猪 圈 ). Suddenly he thught f the five hundred and furteen little spiders that wuld hatch( 孵化) in the spring. If
Charltte herself was unable t g hme t the barn, at least he must take her children alng.
Frm the passage, we knw that Charltte was a .
A. spiderB. pigC. sheepD. wman
Charltte helped Wilbur because she wanted her life t be .
A. carefulB. meaningfulC. funnyD. peaceful
What des “it” refer t(指)in the first paragraph?
A. A pen.B. His neck.C. A medal.D. A watch.
Which f the fllwing is right accrding t the passage?
Charltte was cruel and cld-blded at first.
Wilbur was very weak and ging t die.
Zuckerman will nt harm Wilber any mre.
Charltte culd climb and have enugh silk t lwer her t the grund.
What can we infer frm the passage?
Charltte died and Wilbur wuld lk after her children.
Wilbur died t after the five hundred and furteen little spiders hatched.
Charltte was well again and came back with Wilbur.
The stry happened n a very cld winter day.
五、词汇 (每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) A.根据句意或中文提示写出所缺单词。
I want t learn sme English (语法) rules well. Wuld yu help me?
Many Chinese families buy a new (日历) when the new year is cming.
I think the envirnment arund us (t make smene change) ur persnality ften.
After the music was ver, the game-shw hst (t start t be seen) n the stage.
Clurs are magical. D yu want t knw the between clurs and mds?
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。
patientstrngeasilydecidepersn
— Have yu made the abut hw t get there?
— Yes. We will drive there.
Kitty is kind but it’s f her t help me with my hmewrk.
It’s usually cnsidered implite t ask questins abut thers.
He pushed away the large stne with all his .
attendrealizefinishprefersund
We find it much fr us t take actin when we wear red. C.用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。
— Why is Jack’s mther s angry ver there?
— Because neither Jack nr his sisters their hmewrk yet.
Listen! Hw beautiful the sng ! Are yu familiar with it?
— I didn’t see yu when I came last time.
— I was in Shanghai. I an imprtant meeting then.
Tm swimming t skating when he was yung.
— My dream is t be a well-knwn star.
— I’m certain that yu yur dream in the near future.
六、句型转换 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
Ann went t Hng Kng tw weeks ag.(保持句意基本不变) Ann has Hng Kng fr tw weeks.
He asked his teacher, “can he hand in his paper next Mnday?” (改为宾语从句) He asked his teacher he hand in his paper the next Mnday.
I will finish my wrk in half an hur.(对划线部分提问)
will yu finish yur wrk?
There was nthing wrng with the therapy.(保持句意基本不变)
wrng with the therapy.
I prefer watching a film t playing ftball.(保持句意基本不变) I wuld watch a film play ftball.
七、短文填空(本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Are yu almst crazy by the acne( 青 春 痘 )n yur face? Are yu wrried t death b 91 yu never knw when it will disappear?
Dn’t wrry abut it any mre. Because wrrying will nly make it even w 92 . A recent study has fund that wrry plays an i 93 rle in yur skin disrders. Sme British scientists have fund that the stress which wrrying c 94 can slw the healing prcess in yur skin disrder like acne. Students ften find their acne wrse b 95 and during the
exam. In fact, acne is quite cmmn in teenagers.
But dn’t wrry. Acne always disappears at last. It lasts u 96 the age f 20 r even 25. And dn’t wrry abut scarring( 疤 痕 )n yur face, either. It’s rare fr acne t l 97 any sign f its presence n yur face. There’s n m 98 t cure. But gd skin care can keep it
under cntrl. Fr example, wash yur skin t 99 a day after exercise. The best t 100 t wash is bedtime. Shamp yur hair daily. Dirt n lng hair can make acne wrse by rubbing
against yur skin.
91.
96.
92. 93. 94. 95.
97. 98. 99. 100.
八、阅读与回答问题(本题共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
It is imprtant t have gd learning habits if yu want t study, and this is especially true when it cmes t nline learning.
Online learning is a prcess different frm what yu will find in a traditinal schl. The learning envirnment and methds are different.
When studying in a classrm, there is a lt f cmmunicatin between the students and the teacher, but little interactin amng the students, while nline learning helps ne student and anther t interact very seriusly and clsely. S ne f an nline prfessr's rles is t encurage students t interact. Anther is t guide discussin but nt t take ttal cntrl f students' thughts as teachers d in a classrm.
S what are the gd learning habits yu shuld have in nline learning? Here are sme gd suggestins. First, it is a gd idea t prepare well fr nline learning. Yu can write dwn daily tasks and even weekly tasks that yu want t cmplete. By ding s, yu will have a gd plan fr achieving yur gals. Secnd, yu shuld spend as much time nline as if yu were ging t regular curses. Als, always try t set aside extra time t cmmunicate with ther students.
Besides this, any pst yu put up nline shws wh yu are. S make sure that yu hmewrk n time s that yu dn't fall behind.
What is imprtant if yu want t study nline?
What is the advantage f nline learning?
What is the ther rle f an nline prfessr besides guiding discussin?
Hw many gd suggestins abut gd learning habits are there in the passage?
Hw d yu like nline learning?(请自拟一句话作答)
九、书面表达(共 20 分)
喜爱的颜色及原因
黄色: 代表智慧和成功
红色:
自信
相信自己能做一切事;不怕在全校师生面前演讲
聪明
善于想出各种主意, 对一切很好奇
勤奋
乐于为班级做额外的工作
Simn 想要写一份信给 Mr Wu,推荐 Jack 担任他们的新班长,Jack 的相关情况如下, 阅读以以下内容,完成这封推荐信。
要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
必须包括表格所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;
词数 100 个左右(信件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mr Wu,
I'm writing t recmmend Jack as ur new mnitr. I think he has many strng qualities fr this
psitin.
答案
二、单选:
21---25 ACCBC26---30 DADCC31---35 BCDBA
三、完形:
36---40 ADCCA41---45 BDCBA46---50 DDABC
四、阅读理解:
51---54 DBDD
55---57: CBD
58---61 CDDC
62---65: AACA
66---70: ABCCA
五、词汇:
71. grammar72. calendar73. influences74. appeared75. relatinship
76. decisin77. impatient 78. persnal79. strength80. easier
81. have finished 82. sunds83. was attending84. preferred85. will realize
六、句型转换
86. been in87. whether culd88. Hw sn89. Nthing was90. rather than
八、阅读与回答问题
Having gd learning habits.
Online learning helps ne student and anther t interact very seriusly and clsely.
The ther rle f an nline prfessr is t encurage students t interact.
Fur.
言之有理即可。九、书面表达(略)七、短文填空
91. because
92. wrse
93. imprtant 94. causes
95. befre
96. until
97. leave
98. medicine99. twice
100. time
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