外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Amazing art练习

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Amazing art练习，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 阅读理解
What’s On?
Electric Undergrund
7: 30 pm-1: 00 am Free at the Cyclps Theatre
D yu knw wh’s playing in yur area? We’re bringing yu an evening f live rck and pp music frm the best lcal bands. Are yu interested in becming a musician and getting a recrding cntract(合同)? If s, cme early t the talk at 7: 30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful recrd prducer. He’s ging t talk abut hw yu can find the right persn t prduce yur music.
Gee Whizz
8: 30 pm—10: 30 pm Cmedy at Kaleidscpe
Cme and see Gee Whizz perfrm. He’s the funniest stand-up cmedian(喜剧演员) n the cmedy scene. This jyful shw will please everyne, frm the yungest t the ldest. Gee Whizz really knws hw t make yu laugh! Our bar is pen frm 7: 00 pm fr drinks and snacks(快餐).
Simn’s Wrkshp
5: 00 pm—7: 30 pm Wednesdays at Victria Stage
This is a gd chance fr anyne wh wants t learn hw t d cmedy. The wrkshp lks at every kind f cmedy, and practices many different ways f making peple laugh. Simn is a cmedian and actr wh has 10 years’ experience f teaching cmedy. His wrkshps are exciting and fun. An evening with Simn will give yu the cnfidence t be funny.
Charltte Stne
8: 00 pm—11: 00 pm Pizza Wrld
Fine fd with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening ut. Charltte Stne will perfrm sngs frm her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering n the pian. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Bk early t get a table. Our bar is pen all day, and serves ccktails, cffee, beer, and white wine.
【语篇概述】本文属于广告类阅读, 文章列出了四则广告。
1. Wh can help yu if yu want t have yur music prduced?
A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz.
C. Charltte Stne. D. James Pickering.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一则广告中倒数第一、二句“If s, cme early t the talk at 7: 30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful recrd prducer. He’s ging t talk abut hw yu can find the right persn t prduce yur music. ”可知, Jules Skye是一位成功的唱片制作人, 如果你想做音乐的话可以去找他。故选A。
2. At which place can peple f different ages enjy a gd laugh?
A. The Cyclps Theatre. B. Kaleidscpe.
C. Victria Stage. D. Pizza Wrld.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二则广告中“This jyful shw will please everyne, frm the yungest t the ldest. ”可知, 这场表演能让所有年龄段的人都很开心。故选B。
3. What d we knw abut Simn’s Wrkshp?
A. It requires membership status.
B. It lasts three hurs each time.
C. It is run by a cmedy club.
D. It is held every Wednesday.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三则广告中“5: 00 pm—7: 30 pm Wednesdays at Victria Stage”可知, Simn’s Wrkshp是在每周三下午5点至7点30之间进行。故D项正确。
4. When will Charltte Stne perfrm her sngs?
A. 5: 00 pm—7: 30 pm. B. 7: 30 pm—1: 00 am.
C. 8: 00 pm—11: 00 pm. D. 8: 30 pm—10: 30 pm.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四则广告“8: 00 pm-11: 00 pm Pizza Wrld”可知, Charltte Stne将在晚上8点至11点之间表演她最受欢迎的歌曲。故C项正确。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
(2019·北京高一检测)
The prfessr was searching fr student vlunteers in the lecture rm fr a Special Olympics event. As the sign-up sheet went up and dwn the rws, I started t cme up with my 1 . Maybe it was the distance t the cllege where the event was t take place, r the early hur that 2 had t reprt fr duty. Whatever the reasns that made me hesitate, I am thankful t this day that I 3 up vlunteering. If I had missed the event, I wuld have missed ne f the mst unfrgettable mments that I have ever 4 .
I arrived at the vlunteer tent bright and early. My task was 5 . I was t stand at the finish line nly and wait until the event was ver and then take the result t the annuncing bth (公告处). Standing at the finish line, I was able t witness many amazing effrts and clse races. I was mst impressed by the effrt each athlete put int his r her 6 . What als impressed me was the sincere jy each athlete expressed while participating thugh smetimes the jy f participating in a sprting event can get 7 in the fierce cmpetitin f winning and lsing.
Then an amazing mment happened right befre my eyes. A grup f athletes were 8 up t run a shrt race. One f them was in a wheelchair, a little girl with a 9 smile, wearing bright bws in her hair. Her smile filled the stadium that day. I culdn’t help but smile back at her.
The gun sunded. They were ff. Runners sped up in the track with all their might. My eyes 10 fr the little girl with the bright bws. There she was, pumping her arms with all the 11 she had. Her effrts were getting little result, but that did nt stp her. I nticed as she gt clser that she als had an injured arm. But that did nt stp this bright star. The race was lng ver 12 the yung athlete kept pumping her arms. As she finally 13 the finish line, the nise f the crwd was thunderus. There I std cheering, with tears falling dwn my cheeks.
After all these years, I can still hear thse cheers. I wish I culd thank that remarkable athlete fr what her effrts 14 this unmtivated cllege guy. I grew up a lt that day because f the bravery f that little girl in the wheelchair. I was 15 that day f a pem frm a bk that states, “Whatever yu d, d it with all yur might. ”
【语篇概述】本文是一篇记叙文。本文描述了作者大学期间在一场奥运比赛现场做志愿者的所见所感。在一项短跑比赛中, 作者注意到一位坐轮椅的残疾女孩坚持用受伤的手臂滑动轮椅最终完成了比赛。作者在几年之后回想起这个身残志坚的女运动员依然觉得很触动, 并领悟到“不管你做什么, 都要竭尽所能, 全力以赴”。
1. A. ideas B. plans
C. suggestinsD. excuses
【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。根据下文Whatever the reasns that made me hesitate可知, 当作者查看志愿者信息表时, 作者开始找借口。 ideas主意; plans计划; suggestins建议; excuses借口。故选D。
2. A. runnersB. students
C. vlunteersD. advisrs
【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: 志愿者需要很早去报到。 runners跑步运动员; students学生; vlunteers志愿者; advisrs咨询师。故选C。
3. A. gave B. ended C. stayed D. wke
【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意: 我很感激这次活动以自己作为志愿者告终。 gave给予; ended结束; stayed逗留, 待; wke叫醒。end up ding sth. 以……结束, 以……告终。故选B。
4. A. ignredB. cntrlled
C. witnessedD. imagined
【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意: 如果我错过这次比赛的话, 我将不会见证到这一最难以忘记的时刻。 ignred忽视; cntrlled控制; witnessed见证; imagined想象。根据下文Then an amazing mment happened right befre my eyes. 有提示说明作者见证了难忘的时刻。故选C。
5. A. simpleB. difficult
C. interestingD. tiring
【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意: 我很早就赶到志愿者营地, 我的任务很简单。下文提到我的任务就是站在终点处, 最后将结果拿到公告处。simple简单的; difficult困难的; interesting有趣的; tiring令人厌倦的。故选A。
6. A. mind B. eventC. victryD. bdy
【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: 令我印象最深刻的是每一名运动员将自己的努力投入到每一个项目中。 mind头脑, 思维; event大事, 项目; victry胜利; bdy身体。故选B。
7. A. stuckB. increased
C. respectedD. lst
【解析】选D。考查动词搭配。句意: 尽管有时参加到体育比赛中的快乐会迷失在激烈的比赛胜负中。get stuck in遭遇; increased增加; respected尊重; get lst in迷失。故选D。
8. A. mixed B. called C. linedD. piled
【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 一组运动员排队准备短跑比赛。mixed混合; called叫; lined排队; piled堆积。 line up排队。故选C。
9. A. hugeB. narrwC. weakD. hard
【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意: 我注意到在排队的运动员中有一个坐在轮椅上有着大大的微笑的小女孩。 huge大大的; narrw狭窄的; weak虚弱的; hard艰难的。根据Her smile filled the stadium that day. 提示, 故选A。
10. A. hped B. cared C. prepared D. searched
【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 我的眼睛在寻找小女孩。 hped希望; cared照料; prepared准备; searched寻找。故选D。
11. A. desires B. curageC. energyD. dreams
【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我看见小女孩用尽她所有的能量借助手臂和轮椅向前。desires渴望; curage勇气; energy能量; dreams梦想。故选C。
12. A. but B. andC. rD. s
【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意: 尽管还有很长距离, 但是她依旧坚持着。 but但是; and和; r或者; s因此。故选A。
13. A. feltB. nearedC. tkD. raised
【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 当她最终接近终点线时, 如雷的掌声响起。 felt感觉; neared靠近; tk拿起; raised举起, 筹集。故选B。
14. A. paidB. wed
C. disappintedD. taught
【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 这名非凡的运动员用自己的努力教会了这个没有奋斗动机的大学生。 paid支付; wed欠; disappinted使失望; taught教, 教育。故选D。
15. A. warnedB. persuaded
C. infrmedD. reminded
【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 那天的经历让我想起了一首诗中的一句话: “不管你做什么, 都要竭尽所能, 全力以赴。” warned警告; persuaded劝说; infrmed告知; reminded 使想起, 提醒。故选D。
Ⅲ. 语法填空
(2019·湖州高一检测)
It seems that artificial 1. __________(intelligent) can d much mre than what we have ever imagined. Frm cntrlling the lighting in ur hmes t
2. __________(help) us rder pizza, AI has becme an imprtant part f ur everyday life. But what abut the mre creative wrks f mankind? Art, music, petry—these are inspired nt by lgic r reasn, 3. __________ by emtin.
In 2017, researchers in Switzerland created the “deep artificial cmpser (DAC)”, 4. __________ can create riginal music all by 5. __________(it). The scientists trained it t “listen” t ver 2, 000 different flk sngs and
6. __________(base) n this input, the AI taught itself hw t get the pitch (音高) and timing and chse the right ntes. Besides music, AI already 7. (enter) the wrld f petry as well. In 2018, Chinese and Japanese researchers wrte an AI prgram that uses images t write pems. Then the pems were sent t 500 human judges, wh were asked t tell 8. __________ they were written by a human r a cmputer. The result shwed that as 9. as 200 judges mistakenly thught they were written by a human.
S if yu were 10. __________ artist r a musician, wuld yu watch ut?
【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。似乎人工智能能做的事情比我们想象的多得多, 除了应用在我们的日常生活中, 它也已经被应用到了艺术领域, 即使是艺术家也很难区分作品是人类所写的还是计算机所写的。
1. 【解析】intelligence。考查名词。artificial为形容词, 修饰名词intelligence。
2. 【解析】helping。考查动名词。t 为介词, 后接动名词helping。
3. 【解析】but。nt. . . but. . . “不是……而是……”为固定短语。且符合句意。
4. 【解析】which。考查关系代词。分析句子可知, deep artificial cmpser 为先行词, 在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语, 所以关系代词为which。
5. 【解析】itself。考查反身代词。这里表示智能作曲家自己能创作原创音乐。所以用反身代词itself。
6. 【解析】based。考查过去分词。be based n“以……为基础”, 为固定短语。在本句中为过去分词短语作状语。
7. 【解析】has entered。考查现在完成时。由“already”以及句意可知, 本句为现在完成时, 主语为AI, 谓语为has entered。
8. 【解析】whether。考查连词。分析句子结构可知, tell后接宾语从句, 空处缺少连词, 由“r”可知, 空处应填whether。whether. . . r. . . 是……还是……。
9. 【解析】many。考查形容词。as many as “多达”修饰可数名词复数。
10. 【解析】an。考查冠词。artist为可数名词, 本句表示泛指, 且首字母的发音为元音音素, 所以用冠词an。
【补偿训练】
(2019·高安高一检测)
Karen Bystedt was brn in Israel, but lived in Lndn and Califrnia as a child. In 1982, as a phtgraphy (摄影) student at New Yrk University, she was phtgraphing male mdels fr a bk when she came acrss an ad featuring Andy Warhl, a very famus artist. She thught it wuld be really great t put him in her bk.
S she called Andy Warhl at his studi in Unin Square and asked if she culd phtgraph him.
Tw weeks later, Bystedt tk a rented Hasselblad camera and lights t Warhl’s famed “Factry” n 14th street. She ended up taking 36 pictures, and published tw in her bk, Nt Just Anther Pretty Face, published in 1983. Warhl came t its launch (发行) party—and that was the last time she saw him.
A few years later, she packed the prtraits in a bx and mved t Ls Angeles. But after she’d gtten settled, she culdn’t find them. She culdn’t remember whether she had given the phts away r just left them in sme frgtten strage units. Either way, she thught they were lst frever.
In 2011, Bystedt became determined t find the missing films(底片). She spent tw weeks ging thrugh tw ld garages, where she had put a bunch f belngings decades befre. In a cardbard bx, she fund ten f the riginal films, cvered in dust. She and a friend spent fur mnths digitizing and cleaning the images up, pixel(像素) by pixel.
Bystedt was nt cntent t merely publish the unseen phts. She invited cntemprary artists t paint ver and arund her Warhl pictures, breathing new life int her ld wrk. S she began reaching ut t artists, seeing if they wuld be interested in putting their wn stamp n the pictures.
The respnses were verwhelming. Bystedt’s new exhibit, “The Lst Warhls, ” pened n May 1, 2018 at 178 Sixth Avenue in Sh, New Yrk, included 66 different interpretatins f her prtraits frm 34 artists.
【语篇概述】本文为记叙文。文章介绍了摄影师Karen Bystedt在1982年, 拍摄了著名艺术家安迪·沃霍尔的很多照片, 而这些照片在失踪了很长一段时间后, 最终又被发现。Karen Bystedt邀请当代艺术家在沃霍尔的照片周围作画, 为她的老作品注入新的生命, 结果取得了巨大的成功。
1. After phtgraphing Andy Warhl, Bystedt ______.
A. never met the artist again
B. published a bk the fllwing year
C. published all f his pictures in her bk
D. decided t phtgraph sme male mdels fr a bk
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段和第三段的内容可知, Karen Bystedt在1982年拍摄了安迪·沃霍尔的很多照片, 她挑选了其中的两张发表在了1983年出版的书里。故B选项正确。
2. Accrding t the passage, the phts f Andy Warhl ______.
A. were fund missing sn after they were taken
B. were taken when the artist was 19 years ld
C. were fund missing after Bystedt mved t Ls Angeles
D. were taken by Bystedt withut the artist’s permissin
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A few years later, she packed the prtraits in a bx and mved t Ls Angeles. But after she’d gtten settled, she culdn’t find them. ”几年后, 她把肖像装进一个盒子里, 搬到了洛杉矶。但她安顿下来后, 就找不到它们了。可知, 安迪•沃霍尔的照片是在Karen Bystedt搬到洛杉矶后被发现找不到的。故C选项正确。
3. What did Bystedt d after the missing films were fund?
A. She published the unseen phts very quickly.
B. She held a party fr sme artists t view the phts.
C. She spent mnths repairing the films.
D. She displayed the pictures t make a prfit.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第五段中的“She and a friend spent fur mnths digitizing and cleaning the images up, pixel by pixel. ”她和一个朋友花了四个月的时间逐个像素地数字化和清理图像可知, Karen Bystedt花了几个月的时间修理胶卷。故C选项正确。
4. What wuld be a suitable title fr the passage?
A. Phts f Andy Warhl Lst Frever
B. A Special Exhibit f Andy Warhl’s Wrks
C. Friendship Between an Artist and a Phtgrapher
D. Unseen Prtraits f Andy Warhl Lst and Fund
【解析】选D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了著名艺术家安迪•沃霍尔没有被发布过的照片的失而复得的过程。D选项“安迪·沃霍尔的未见肖像失而复得”可以做最佳标题。故D选项正确。