山西省怀仁市2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题（word版含答案）

这是一份山西省怀仁市2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题（word版含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，七选五，完形填空，用单词的适当形式完成短文，短文改错，其他应用文等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读选择
Schl Grup Train Travel
A fun day ut fr yur schl grup starts with the train. Schlchildren and teachers alike get a sense f ccasin when yu make travelling by train a part f yur schl trip. Tables at every seat and brad space fr everyne t sit back and enjy the jurney while the scenic cuntry - side rlls by, yu might even get a game r quiz in alng the way.
Iarnród Éireann ffers schl's grup discunts f 18 percent fr grups f 11 r mre. Grup discunts are based n ur Semi Flex web fare, allwing yu sme flexibility t change yur schl's bking, shuld yu need t up t 24 hurs befre yu are due t travel nce yur tickets have nt been printed. Cancellatins and changes are at a fee f 20 percent.
Belw are sme examples f ur mst requested fares fr per persn.
● Galway t Dublin - € 14
● Killarney t Fta - € 16
● Thurles t Dublin - € 18
● Westprt t Dublin - € 20
● Crk t Dublin - € 25
T bk yur schl grup train travel, yu can bk nline r alternatively yu can call us n (01) 8366 222 r cntact yur lcal sales team at:
● Crk (021) 455 7020
● Galway (091) 537554 r (091) 537539
● Limerick (061) 217 318
Bkings thrugh middlemen are nt accepted.
Fr mre infrmatin, please view r dwnlad ur Schl Grup Travel Brchure r if yu are lking fr any ideas n where t g, check ut Our Schl Tur Ideas.
1．What is a requirement if a schl's bking has t be changed?
A．Tickets have already been printed utB．The discunts are n lnger available
C．The travelers must pay a fee f 18 percentD．It is dne at least 24 hurs in advance.
2．Which f the fllwing travels csts 20 children ver € 350?
A．Crk t DublinB．Thurles t DublinC．Killarney t FtaD．Westprt t Dublin.
3．Which way is unavailable fr bking the tickets?
A．Bking n the websiteB．Calling n (01) 8366 222
C．Buying thrugh lcal travel agentsD．Cntacting the lcal sales team
All f us face a variety f risks t ur health in ur daily life. Driving cars and being expsed t envirnmental pllutants all pse certain degrees f risk. Sme risks wuld restrict ur ability t lead a gd life. And sme are risks we might decide t avid if we had the pprtunity t make infrmed chices. Indr air pllutin is ne risk that yu can d smething abut.
Scientific evidence has indicated that the air within hmes can be mre seriusly plluted than the utdr air in even the mst industrialized cities. Other research indicates that peple spend apprximately 90 percent f their time indrs. Thus, fr many peple, the risks t health may be greater due t expsure t air pllutin indrs than utdrs.
In additin, peple expsed t indr air pllutants fr the lngest perids f time are ften thse mst susceptible t the effects f indr air pllutin. Such grups include kids, the elderly and the chrnically ill, especially thse suffering frm respiratry disease.
While pllutant levels frm individual surces may nt pse a significant health risk by themselves, mst hmes have mre than ne surce that cntributes t indr air pllutin. There can be a serius risk frm the cumulative effects f these surces. Frtunately, there are steps that mst peple can take bth t reduce the risk frm existing surces and t prevent new prblems frm ccurring. This brchure was prepared by the U. S. Envirnmental Prtectin Agency (EPA) and the U. S. Cnsumer Prduct Safety Cmmissin (CPSC) t help yu decide whether t take actin that can reduce the level f indr air pllutin in yur wn hme.
Because s many Americans spend a lt f time in ffices with mechanical heating and cling systems, there is als a shrt sectin n the causes f pr air quality in ffices and what yu can d if yu suspect that yur ffice may have a prblem.
4．Wh will be expsed t indr air pllutin mre ften accrding t the text?
A．A driver.B．A husewife.C．A farmer.D．A cyclist.
5．What des the underlined wrd “susceptible” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Sensitive.B．Essential.C．Accustmed.D．Familiar.
6．What can the brchure f EPA and CPSC help peple d?
A．Lead a healthier and richer life.B．Thrw individual things away.
C．Get rid f the risk f air pllutin.D．Reduce the risk f indr air pllutin.
7．What is the authr’s main purpse in writing the text?
A．T shw Americans’ unhealthy lifestyle.
B．T stress the negative influence f pllutin.
C．T tell peple t reduce the time spent at hme.
D．T remind peple t take nte f indr air pllutin.
Cmmercial fishing is taking away life frm ur ceans. Mre than a third f glbal fish stcks were classified as ver fished in 2020, and the Eurpean Unin (EU) is hping that investing in technlgy can help fix the prblem in its waters. It is funding a prject called Smart Fish H2021, led by Nrwegian cmpany SINTEF Ocean, t design equipment t reduce the industry's impact n sea life.
Amng the innvatins it is testing is a new kind f fishing net called Smart Gear. It makes sunds and uses LED lights f different clrs and intensities t attract nly target species t the net, encuraging ther fish t swim away. “We want t make life easier fr the fishers, ” Rachel Tiller, a senir research scientist at SINTEF Ocean, says. “The prblem is that we dn't have data. We dn't knw hw many fish are in the cean and we need t find this infrmatin.”
Anther technlgy being trialed is Catch Scanner. It prduces a 3D clr image f the fish, which is analyzed using AI t estimate the weight and identify the species. Catch Scanner can als help tackle rule - breaking; sme fishing bats catch mre fish than EU qutas (限额) allw, as well as fish f the wrng size and species. Catch Scanner can prevent this by autmatically cllecting catch infrmatin in a database and making it available t authrities such as natinal cast - guard agencies.
The EU cannt frce member states t adpt the Smart Fish innvatins, and their success will depend n market demand. Hwever, Tiller says that many fishing cmpanies acrss Eurpe have shwn interest. “Sme f these technlgies can be very expensive, ” she says. “S in rder fr the fishers t want t have them n bard, they need t see the benefit.”
Fisherman Aitr Larranaga will sn test Smart Gear ff the cast f Spain. He's enthusiastic abut smart tech and believes the fishing industry needs t innvate t becme mre sustainable. “The wrld mves n, ” he says. “We can't wrk like we did 200 years ag.”
8．What functin can Catch Scanner serve?
A．It can direct fishers t waters full f fishB．It can identify wrng sized fishing bats
C．It can reprt fishers' unruly behavirD．It can catch nly target fish species
9．What may make fishers use the Smart Fish innvatins?
A．The innvatins are affrdable fr themB．The EU frces them t adpt the innvatins
C．Fishing cmpanies ask them t g greenD．The innvatins help them make mney
10．What is Aitr Larranaga's attitude tward the Smart Fish innvatins?
A．UncertainB．SupprtiveC．DubtfulD．Uncaring.
11．Which sectin f a magazine is this text prbably taken frm?
A．Science and natureB．Diet and healthC．Fashin and entertainmentD．Educatin and culture
Chimps use lud calls and gestures t make their feelings knwn but until nw, the exact meaning fr individual mvements has remained a mystery. Nw researchers believe they have translated the key gestures used in the chimp cmmunity and identified their intentins fr the first time.
Frm 4,351 gestures, experts were able t identify 66 that are used fr 19 specific message meanings, including shwing a ft t tell a child they can climb n their back. The researchers were able t narrw dwn these 66 gestures t 36 that are used intentinally t achieve 15 purpses. The translatins were made by Dr Catherine Hbaiter and her clleagues at St Andrews University in Sctland.
Dr Hbaiter used behavir sampling and filmed all recrded cases f gestural cmmunicatin. Other gestures include stmping their feet t ask anther chimp t stp what they are ding, and slapping bjects tgether t ask anther t fllw them. Of the 19 meanings,17 encuraged interactins t start, r t develp, such as “mve clser,” and “change play”. Sme f the gestures were fund t have mre than ne meaning. and nly 10 f the 66 gestures were used fr nly a single meaning.
Researchers cllected a ttal f 471 vide clips frm tw scial grups f chimps at a shelter near Kinshasa, Demcratic Republic f Cng. As well as identifying what the gesture means, they als discvered the technique needed t increase the chances f success.
“Human children use gestures t cmmunicate befre they prduce their first wrds, and their earliest gestures typically appear arund 10 mnths f age,” explained the researchers. “In great apes, there is gd evidence that language-trained individuals are capable f acquiring and understanding signals, but this is far less clear in their natural cmmunicatin. ”
12．Chimps slap the bjects t____________.
A．tell thers t stp what they are dingB．ask thers chimps t jin them
C．gather ther chimps t mve clserD．encurage interactins t start
13．What did researchers find after studying 471 vide clips?
A．Chimps trained in language are gd at understanding signals.
B．Tw scial grups f chimps live at a shelter near Kinshasa.
C．Language-trained individuals d well in natural cmmunicatin.
D．Chimps’earliest gestures appear arund 10 mnths f age.
14．Hw is the last paragraph develped?
A．By analyzing causes.B．By examining differences.
C．By making cmparisns.D．By fllwing time rder.
15．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．A New Research n ChimpsB．Human Children and Chimps
C．Getting the Chimps Trained fr LanguageD．Translating the Sign Language f Chimps
二、七选五
Experts praise the virtues f scial cnnectivity. It’s linked t better resistance t stress and even lnger life. 16． Research suggests that lneliness increases the risk f heart disease, anxiety, depressin, high bld pressure and even early death. 17． Ding things by yurself allws yu t enjy activities yu lve at yur wn pace and in yur wn way. Thrugh slitary (独处) pursuits, yu learn mre abut yurself and reflect n yur experiences.
18． It is an imprtant part f self-develpment. It allws yu t get t knw yurself. When yu are surrunded by ther, yu might set yur wn ideas and passins aside in rder t meet the wants and needs f yur friends and family. Taking time n yur wn gives yu a critical pprtunity t make creative chices and fcus yur attentin withut wrrying abut what ther peple are thinking.
19． But research has fund that peple are ften better at slving difficult prblems when they wrk n their wn. Where grup effrts are ften abut achieving cnsensus (一致的意见) and fitting in with the crwd, sl wrk encurages creativity withut added scial pressure.
Relatinships are ften strngest when each persn takes time t take care f themselves. Even when it cmes t friendships, the ld saying may be true. A little absence might really make the heart grw fnder. Having friendships and a strng scial supprt system is imprtant fr yur mental health and well-being. 20．
A．Being alne is harmful if it feels like a punishment.
B．Being alne gives yu time t fcus n yur interests.
C．Being alne, n the ther hand, is ften assciated with lneliness.
D．Research has shwn that many peple actually prefer being n their wn.
E.Hwever, research is increasingly shwing that ding things alne des pay ff.
F.Brainstrming tgether is ften seen as ne f the best ways t generate new ideas.
G.But being alne ccasinally may make yu appreciate thse cnnectins even mre.
三、完形填空
I teach in a lw-incme, urban high schl. After I began 21 , I wanted t start a Culture Club at my schl.
Abut eleven years ag, a reprter came t my schl t 22 me. A few days after the resulting article 23 , I gt an email frm a wman named Jeanne. She said she 24 the wrk
I was ding at my schl, and asked me if I 25 funding fr an extracurricular activity r club.
I have always seen the 26 f extracurricular activities, s I decided t give Jeanne a call. I tld Jeanne abut my 27 in a Culture Club. It turned ut Jeanne was 28 .
Less than three days later, I received a check fr $ 5, 000 t start the 29 . She later cnnected me with a grant (资助金) that has since 30 the club fr the past eleven years. T say I'm 31 , particularly fr the drs this has pened fr my students, wuld be an understatement.
My Culture Club members have since 32 plays, ballets, peras, dance perfrmances, and museums. They write essays that are 33 all ver the US, and their art is featured in prjects bth lcal and natinal. We engage in cmmunity 34 , taking part in lcal beautificatin prjects and raising funds fr great causes. All thse extracurricular activities give students a chance t shw their intelligence and students have 35 strng bnds with ne anther.
I have 36 first - hand the impact extracurricular activities have n students. 37 a Culture Club at yur schl is a great place t start. Even if yu dn't 38 a benefactr (捐助者) like Jeanne the way I did, yu can still find plenty f events and activities that are 39 r lw - cst. It is definitely 40 it.
21．A．writingB．teachingC．travellingD．learning
22．A．questinB．greetC．interviewD．invite
23．A．came utB．paid ffC．went nD．started ff
24．A．finishedB．prmtedC．describedD．liked
25．A．includedB．receivedC．neededD．ffered
26．A．changeB．numberC．listD．value
27．A．successB．interestC．prgressD．future
28．A．humrusB．silentC．seriusD．cmmn
29．A．clubB．discussinC．researchD．match
30．A．jinedB．fundedC．cntrlledD．celebrated
31．A．gratefulB．suitableC．respnsibleD．desperate
32．A．reprtedB．spnsredC．reservedD．attended
33．A．dubtedB．publishedC．cntainedD．signed
34．A．serviceB．explratinC．safetyD．educatin
35．A．replacedB．cmparedC．frmedD．shared
36．A．predictedB．reducedC．explainedD．seen
37．A．CreatingB．ImaginingC．ChsingD．Visiting
38．A．recgnizeB．challengeC．rejectD．land
39．A．hardB．freeC．cmpleteD．secret
40．A．withinB．againstC．wrthD．behind
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shakespeare and Cmpany is an English - language bkshp in the heart f Paris. It 41． (be) a meeting place fr writers and readers fr almst seventy years.
In 1951, a bkshp 42． (name) Le Mistral was pened by Gerge Whitman. It was renamed Shakespeare and Cmpany in 1964 43． hnr f a bkseller he admired, Sylvia Beach, wh funded the 44． (rigin) Shakespeare and Cmpany in 1919. Beach's bkstre had been a gathering place fr great writers f the time, including Hemingway, Fitzgerald, and Pund.
Gerge's bkstre quickly became a center fr literary life. Frm the first day, writers, artists, and intellectuals were invited 45． (sleep) fr free amng the shelves. Since then, an estimated 30, 000 peple have stayed in the bkshp. Over the years, the shp 46． (gradual) grew. Gerge said, “I 47． (create) this bkstre like a man wuld write a nvel, building each rm like 48． chapter, and I like peple t pen the dr the way they pen a bk.”
Tday Gerge's nvel, this bkshp, is still being written by Gerge's child Sylvia, by a team f 49． (bkseller), and by the thusands f peple 50． cntinue t read, write, and sleep at Shakespeare and Cmpany.
五、短文改错
51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week, I went t a painting exhibitin. Upn enter the gallery, I put n the earphnes which wuld give me infrmatins abut all the paintings. Suddenly, I nticed that the elderly wman wh didn't knw hw use the earphnes std anxiusly in frnt f a painting. I rushed t her with hesitatin and helped her put n the earphnes. The wman thanks me fr my kindness. I realized this was reaching ut t thers that culd real bring a great mment f happiness, which was f benefit t me s much. That day when I appreciated lts f breathtaking paintings. What's mre, I learned a valuable lessn frm the grateful smile giving by the elderly wman.
六、其他应用文
52．假定你校上周日举行了一次中国传统文化知识竞赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 比赛时间和地点；
2. 比赛过程；
3. 比赛反响。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
1．D
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．D
8．C
9．D
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．D
16．C
17．E
18．B
19．F
20．G
21．B
22．C
23．A
24．D
25．C
26．D
27．B
28．C
29．A
30．B
31．A
32．D
33．B
34．A
35．C
36．D
37．A
38．D
39．B
40．C
41．has been
42．named
43．in
44．riginal
45．t sleep
46．gradually
47．created
48．a
49．bksellers
50．wh/that
51．1.enter→entering
2. infrmatins→infrmatin
3. the→an
4.hw后加t
5. with→withut
6. thanks→thanked
7. this→it
8. real→really
9. 去掉when
10. giving→given
52． Last Sunday mrning, a thrilling knwledge cntest fcusing n traditinal Chinese culture was held in ur schl lecture hall.
Seven teams, each f which was made up f five students, tk part in the cntest. The mment the hst spelt ut a questin, the fastest respnder was given the chance t give an answer. After every rund, a knwledgeable judge wuld make sme cmments n the behavir f thse cmpetitrs, which left a deep impressin n the audience.
The cntest was highly thught f by many students. “S impressive and beneficial is it that it makes us knw hw great ur traditinal culture is,” ne student said.