【期中试题】13. 人教版八年级英语上册（含听力）（附答案）

这是一份【期中试题】13. 人教版八年级英语上册（含听力）（附答案），文件包含八年级上学期期中考试英语试题doc、英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
八年级第一学期期中测试
英语试卷

出卷人：何红霞 审核人：陈玉玲 （良渚一中）
考生须知：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
2．答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写班级、姓名和座位号。
3．必须在答题卷的对应位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。（答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。）
4．做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
5．考试结束后，上交答题卷。
听力部分 （25分）

一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有时间10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How often does Mr Baker exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every afternoon.
2. Where are they talking?
A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. We don’t know.
3. What’s the man doing next week?
A. Relaxing himself. B. Cleaning his room. C. Renting some videos.
4. How are they going to school?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.
5. When is Mr May free?
A. At 21:00 in the morning.
B. Before 21:00 in the evening.
C. After 21:00 in the evening
二、听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）
听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟时间阅读这两个小题。
6. What is wrong with Lily’s sister?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache C. She has a sore throat.
7. Where should Lily be tomorrow?
A. At the party. B. At home. C. At work.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their vacation plans. B. A piano lesson. C. Ann’s family.
9. When are William’s uncle’s family going to Qingdao?
A. On June 15th. B. On June 25th. C. On June 23rd.
10. Which is NOT right?
A. William doesn’t know how long he is staying in Qingdao.
B. Ann makes her plan to babysit and have piano lessons.
C. William is going to Qingdao on June 25th.
三、听独白，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）
听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边填写听到的数字。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
The things you can do when you are nervous(紧张), angry or sad
□walking □running □smoking
□taking showers □playing cards □playing table tennis
□driving □playing basketball □playing football
□eating well □crying □shopping
□seeing a doctor □fighting □sleeping
11. When you are ______ , you may try physical activities（体育活动）.
A. strong B. sad C. thinking
12. In which activity can’t you relax yourself?
A. working in your office. B. Running C. Playing tennis.
13. What do you thinking of physical exercise (体育锻炼)after listening to the passage?
A. It’s boring.
B. It’s useful for us to relax.
C. It is useless.
14. When you take care of yourself, you should______.
A. eat little and get little rest.
B. eat much and get much sleep.
C. eat well and sleep well.
15. If you don’t feel well, what should you do to keep a headache away from you?
A. Eating much food B. Stay up late C. Cry


笔试部分（95分）
四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
16. The underlined part in the word “visited” is pronounced as _______.

A. / d/ B. / Id/ C. /t / D. /t Id/

17. –______do you spend your weekends, Susan?

- I usauslly learn to play the piano in a music club.

A What .B. How C. Why D. Where

18.--Did you go ___ ___ with your brother last weekend, Tina?

--No ,we just stayed at home and watched TV.

A. anywhere interesting B. interesting anywhere

C. somewhere interesting D. interesting somewhere

19. They said they are twin brothers.No wonder they have so many things _______.
A. are similar B. in style C. in common D. in the same

20. –How often do you visit your grandparents, Tom? --__________.

A. Half an hour B. Three hours C. Twice D. Hardly ever

21. Mary tries ____ vegetables eleven or twelve times a week because she wants to be ____.

A. eat; healthy B. eating ; health C. to eat ;health D. to eat ;healthy

22. --_____ did you ________the summer vacation?

-- It was terrible . I have too much homework to do .

A. What; like B. How , like C. How; think of D. What ; think

23. _____ it is raining, _____ he is still working outside.

A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; although

24. Who listens _____,Tom, Jack, or Bill?

A. the most careful B. the most carefully

C. more careful D. more carefully

25. Anna is _____ to work out the math problems and gets a good grade.

A. hard enough B. enough hard

C. hard-working enough D. enough hard-working

26. ---How______ is it from here to the bookstore?

--About 20 minutes by bus.

A. long B. soon C .far D. often

27. I don’t like action movies. I think they’re ________.

A．boring B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting

28. My sister is _____more outgoing than me.

A. more B. most C. a little D. little

29. — I like speaking better than listening in English learning.

—Oh, really? I think you should be good at of them.

A. both B. neither C. some D. all

30. —Why did Mr Smith _____ your place to give us a talk,Mr White?

—______ I had a bad cold.

A.keep;Because B.keep;Because of

C.take ;Because D.take;Because of
五、完形填空 (共15小题，共15分)
Ten-year-old Johnny was one of the laziest boys in his class. His homework was always 31 and it was usually wrong. He only did half the number of math problems 32 the other children did and in his compositions he ___33__ half the number of words. And usually the words were 34_ spelled because he was too lazy to use a 35
One day his class went on a bus trip. The __36__ did not want to take Johnny with them. But there was no one to look after Johnny at the school so she had to take 37 ."Now, children," the teacher said, "On our bus trip we will__38__ old buildings, some beautiful countryside, and many other things. I want you to write about __39___ interesting you see on the trip. "The bus trip 40 . The children looked out of the windows at all the interesting things.
They took notes _41____ their notebooks. The teacher was very__42__ with them. Then she saw Johnny 43 on the floor of the bus and went up to him.
"Are you 44 ?" she asked him.
"No." he said.
"Then 45 are you lying on the floor?"
"If I can't see anything," he said, "I can't write about it, can I?"
( ) 31. A. late B. early C. good D. fine
( ) 32. A. that B. who C. what D. whom|
( ) 33. A. learned B. made C. wrote D. read
( ) 34. A. badly B. well C. correctly D. nicely
( ) 35. A. radio B. pen C. library D. dictionary
( ) 36. A. driver B. mother C. father D. teacher
( ) 37 . A. him B. himself C. his D. he
( ) 38. A. hear B. listen to C. see D. feel
( ) 39. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. everybody
( ) 40. A. ended B. began C. finished D. closed
( ) 41. A. over B. by C. in D. at
( ) 42. A. angry B. pleased C. sad D. careful
( ) 43. A. standing B. sitting C. eating D. lying
( ) 44 . A. busy B. sick C. happy D. glad
( ) 45. A. where B. what C. how D. why
六、 阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

A
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert（灵活）. That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
They are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough--- but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment（设备）there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it’s very expensive.
( )46. the underline word “fitness centers” in the passage means _____.
A. 商务中心 B. 健身中心
C. 医疗中心 D. 购物中心
( )47. The sport “_____” is not told in the passage.
A. playing soccer B. skateboarding
C. walking D. running
( )48. The doctors say that exercise can make your heart and body _____.
A. ill B. happy C. strong D. health
( )49. About “exercise”, which statement of the following is NOT right?
A. Thirty minutes’ exercise each time is enough.
B. You have to exercise too much every day.
C. You needn’t do all kinds of sports to keep healthy.
D. You have to like the sports that you are doing.
( )50. It’s best to exercise _____.
A. at fitness centers B. in groups
C. in the morning D. twice a week

B

We’ve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They’re in their shells ---sleeping .
Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can’t see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work.
A snail’s mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can’t see them. But they do their work.. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.
Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.
51. A snail__________.
A. moves more slowly in the daytime B. has thousands of feet
C. doesn’t move at all D. sleeps much of the time
52. In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_________.
A. to make with a pen B. to keep away from
C. to pull D. to move to end
53. From the story we know_________.
A. the snail’s shell is very thin B. a snail can’t see well
C. the snail’s nose is quite short D. the snail’s body changes in different seasons
54. A snail goes to sleep when_________.
A. it feels hungry B. it is put in a paper box
C. spring is coming D. it rains heavily
55. Which of the following in not true?
A. A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.
B. In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.
C. The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out..
D. The snail’s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.
C
第二节：请仔细阅读第56—60题中的学生情况说明，从A—F中选出能解决他们问题的恰当建议。(有一项多余)
A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.

B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.

C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night.

D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.

E. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.

F. Linda feel nervous before the new people.

56.Vitamin A
What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?
l be great for night vision
l help you see in color
l help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin
﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

57.The B vitamins
What can the B vitamin do for you?
l help make energy and set it free
l help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body
﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

58.Vitamin C
What can vitamin C do for you?
l keep body tissues(组织) in good shape
l help you heal when you get hurt
l help your body resist infection
﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut

59. Vitamin D
What can vitamin D do for you?
l help keep your bones strong and healthy
l help keep your teeth strong and healthy
l help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)
﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.
"
60. Vitamin E
What can vitamin E do for you?
l protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light
l protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air
l help make red blood cells
﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E


七、词汇运用（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
hand  give  quick  good  by   say easy  one  healthy  we


Early rising is helpful in more than one way. 61  , it helps us to have good 62  .We all need fresh air . It makes our health better to take morning exercise. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning . Early rising helps 63  in our studies .  In the morning we learn 64   and find it 65   to learn something 66   heart. . Early rising makes people able to plan the work for the day . We can not work 67  without a good plan .Just as ,“The plan for a year should be made in the spring , the plan for a day should be made in the morning . ” Early rising 68   us enough time to get ready for our work , such as to wash our 69   and eat our breakfast .So the popular 70       says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes man healthy , wealthy and  wise .”

八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）
71. We all had fun p ______ basketball last Friday.
72. The more carefully you work, the f ____ mistakes you will make.
73. I can’t d_____ which pair of shoes to buy. They both look good on me.
74. I go to the movies maybe o___ a month.
75. I like to follow the story and see what h____ next.
76. The program Where Fathers Go in Hunan TV Station is really s_______.
77. I t like the coat. I want to buy it.
78. We went to the w____ cinema in town last night.
79. I have two t_________ to the basketball match.
80. The students are having a d about TV shows.

九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
假设你是Tony,今年寒假要去参加由市共青团组织的赴澳大利亚“绿色之旅” 冬令营（winter camp）活动。请你根据一些提示，写一篇在开营式上的自我介绍。介绍必须包含要点提示，可适当拓展。要求词数在70-80之间，开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
1. 英文名字（Tony），来自中国杭州, 出生于1998年。(was born in 出生于)
2. 经常锻炼。每天吃水果蔬菜，喝牛奶；很少吃垃圾食品
3. 学校离家两公里；骑自行车上学
4. 与好朋友Tom比较：Tom比你高，比你文静；你更外向。
5. 你打算：努力学习，取得好成绩
I’m very glad to introduce(介绍)myself to all of you . ___________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________



英语试卷（答卷）
考生须知：
1、卷I必须使用2B铅笔填涂：卷II必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔书写。
2、请按照题号顺序在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域写的答案无效。
3、正确填涂式样 ▄

卷 I
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］ ［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］ ［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］
［B］［B］［B］［ B］［B］ ［B］［B］［B］［B］［B］ ［B］［B］［B］［ B］［B］
［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］ ［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］ ［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］
［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］ ［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］ ［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］ ［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］ ［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］
［B］［B］［B］［ B］［B］ ［B］［B］［B］［B］［B］ ［B］［B］［B］［ B］［B］
［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］ ［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］ ［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］
［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］ ［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］ ［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］ ［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］ ［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］
［B］［B］［B］［ B］［B］ ［B］［B］［B］［B］［B］ ［B］［B］［B］［ B］［B］
［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］ ［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］ ［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］
［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］ ［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］ ［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］ ［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］ ［A］［A］［A］［A］［A］
［B］［B］［B］［ B］［B］ ［B］［B］［B］［B］［B］ ［B］［B］［B］［B］［B］
［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］ ［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］ ［C］［C］［C］［C］［C］
［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］ ［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］ ［D］［D］［D］［D］［D］
［E］［E］［E］［E］［E］
［F］［F］［F］［F］［F］

请在各题目的作答区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
卷II
七、词语填空 (共10小题，计10分) 注：具体要求见试卷。
61. ________________ 62. ___________________
63. ________________ 64. ___________________
65. ________________ 66. ___________________
67. ________________ 68. ___________________
69. ________________ 70. ___________________
八、单词拼写 (共10小题，计10分) 注：具体要求见试卷。
71. ________________ 72. ___________________
73. ________________ 74. ___________________
75. ________________ 76. ___________________
77. ________________ 78. ___________________
79. ________________ 80. ___________________
九、书面表达 (共1小题，计15分) 注：具体要求见试卷。
I’m very glad to introduce(介绍)myself to all of you .












英语听力材料及参考答案
一、 听短对话，回答问题
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Excuse me ,Mr Baker? How ofen do you exercise?
M: Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
2. M: I’m not feeling well,Jill.
W: Oh,my god.You should go home and get some rest.
3. W: You’re renting some videos.
M: Yes,I’m relaxing myself at home next week.
4. W: Control walk,a little faster.
M: Look at the sign,SCHOOL AHEAD,SLOW DOWN.
W: Uhhuh, is it why you’re late every morning?
5. W: Excuse me, Mr May.May I want to talk to you about a project.
M: Come to my house this evening, I’m free till twenty_one o’clock.
二、 听较长对话，回答问题（每段对话连读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第 7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读两个小题。
W: Hello,Haward.I’m calling to you ,I can’t go to the party.
M; What’s the matter, Lily?
W: My sister has a sore throat.A sore throat can give her a fever,so I should stay at home.
M: Where are your parents?
W: They’re at work.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
M: Do you have any plans for your vacation?
W: No,but my mother has made plans for me.I’m babysitting my little sister and having a piano lesson.
M: Poor Ann. I’m going to QingDao with my family,and my uncle’s family are going there too.
W: Great! When are you going?
M: My family are going to on June 25 and my uncle’s are going two days earlier.
W: How long are you staying ?
M: It depends on my father.
W: Have great fun,William.
三、 听独白，回答者问题
听下面一段独白。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
Hello, boys and girls. This morning I’m going to say something about how to relax ourselves. In today’s fast work, everyone of us may have a little stress, sometimes even too much, It’s important for us to understand it and deal with it in a right way. Now everybody has got a piece of paper ,I’d like you to listen carefully and put a tick in the small square before the words on the sentence you hear. Are you ready? OK , let’s begin. When you’re nervous, angry or sad, you may try physical activities, such as walking , running ,swimming and taking showers. Tennis ,table tennis, badminton, basketball and football are also some of the activities you may try. Physical exercise will take away your worries and help you relax ,taking care of yourself is also very important to you. Because if you can’t sleep well or eat well, you’ll be stressed out as well. If it happens, please go to the doctor’s and ask him for some advice.If you don’t feel well,go ahead and cry,because a good cry can help you relax.It may even keep a headache or other kinds of worries and stress away from you.

参考答案：
1----5 BAACB 6----10 CBACB 11----15 BABCC
16----20 DBACD 21----25 DBBBC 26----30 CACAC
31----35 AACAD 36----40 DACBB 41----45 CBDBD
46----50 BBCBD 51----55 DCBDC 56----60 CAEDB
61----70 First, health, us, quickly, easy, by, well, gives, hands, saying
71----80 playing, fewer, decide, once, happens, successful, truly, worst, tickets,discussion
九、书面表达
I’m very glad to introduce myself to all of you. My English name is Tony. I was born in 1998. I live in Hangzhou, a very beautiful city. I’m very healthy, because I often exercise. I go to school by bike with my friend Tom, it’s only two kilometers from our home to school. Oh ,Tom is my good friend, he’s taller and quieter than me, but I’m more outgoing.
In my free time, I often play basketball with Tom. For food ,I eat vegetables and fruit every day, and I also drink milk, I hardly ever eat junk food.
I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up. For this reason ,I’m going to work hard and get good grades.
I feel lucky to join you. I hope that we can be good friends. That’s all. Thank you.