牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(一)(含答案+听力材料 无听力音频 )
展开期末测试卷(一)
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 20分)
1. What does William often do to relax?
2. How did the girl go back home?
3. How long has Tom kept the book?
A. For two days. B. Since three days ago.
C. For a week.
4. What will Henry do?
A. Give his father a call. B. Write a letter to his father.
C. Go to his father's room.
5. Why didn't the girl go to Daniel's birthday party?
A. Because she was busy. B. Because she was ill.
C. Because she forgot it.
二、长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What will Lisa do for her father?
A. Make a cake. B. Buy a Tshirt.
C. Order some flowers.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister.
C. Boss and secretary.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. When did Lucy go to the old people's home?
A. Last weekend. B. Last month.
C. Last year.
9. What did Lucy and Laura take there?
A. Milk and books. B. Milk and clothes.
C. Books and clothes.
10. Who played the erhu then?
A. Lucy. B. Laura. C. Grandpa Li.
三、短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
11. How long did Lucy stay in California?
A. For ten days. B. For seven days.
C. For four days.
12. How did Lucy go to Michigan?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By subway.
13. What places did Lucy visit in New York?
A. Some museums. B. Some colleges.
C. Some beaches.
14. What did Lucy do after dinner in New York?
A. She took a walk. B. She went shopping.
C. She watched TV.
15. How much did Lucy have to pay for the room in the hotel?
A. 220 dollars a night. B. 200 dollars a night.
C. 120 dollars a night.
四、信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
This is an ad for a book sale. |
The new school year is coming. The bookstore has lots of new books for all 16. ________. |
The price of a book is ten yuan to 17. ________ yuan. |
Many books are written by 18. ________ teachers. |
You can call the bookstore at 19. ________. |
If you buy now, there is a 20. ________ discount (折扣) on all the books. |
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题, 30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
21. —Is doctor Wang ____ UNICEF volunteer?
—No, he is ____ ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years.
A. a; an B. an; a
C. an; an D. a; a
22. —____ do you spend on WeChat every day, Lily?
—About one and a half hours.
A. How long B. How much
C. How soon D. How often
23. —Why not ____ the things we don't use to the people in need?
—Good idea.
A. put off B. set up
C. give away D. get into
24. —How hard you are working, Helen!
—We must! ____ we are, ____ we will be.
A. The more hardworking; the luckier
B. The hardworking; the lucky
C. More hardworking; luckier
D. The most hardworking; the luckiest
25. —Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher ____ it. It took him about an hour.
A. has fixed B. will fix
C. is fixing D. was fixing
26. —How is our government going to deal with the office building?
—It will be ____ a library.
A. turned off B. turned on
C. turned out D. turned into
27. The film has attracted many people because of the funny scenes ____ the sincere(真诚的)relationship between Mother and Daughter.
A. as good as B. as well as
C. as long as D. as soon as
28. To celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China, a speech competition ____ in our school last week.
A. hold B. held
C. is held D. was held
29. I used to be afraid of ____ by plane since I thought it was dangerous ____ by it.
A. to travel; to travel B. traveling; traveling
C. to travel; traveling D. traveling; to travel
30. —Do you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.
—____. Just go ahead.
A. Please don't B. Better not
C. I'm afraid not D. Of course not
六、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A
Thursday, August 15th Sunny
Great weather! It was sunny yesterday.
We arrived in Beijing at 9:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. We went to the hotel by taxi. __31__ lunch and a short rest, we took a bus to the Summer Palace.
We __32__ the whole afternoon there. When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we __33__ someone singing Beijing Opera on the other side of the lake. The singing sounded very __34__.
In the evening we __35__ to Tian'anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some __36__ there. I think my parents will like them. This morning when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed by (路过) a square and saw some people __37__. The kites were in different shapes (形状). Some were __38__ birds, and some were like fish. They were really beautiful. I'll go to the aquarium (水族馆), and __39__ Beihai Park.
The day after tomorrow we'll __40__ the Great Wall. I hear it's very great and I think I will have great fun playing there.
31. A. Before B. For C. At D. After
32. A. took B. spent C. got D. did
33. A. heard B. felt C. had D. made
34. A. terrible B. sad C. beautiful D. exciting
35. A. walked B. rode C. drove D. flew
36. A. food B. photos C. time D. games
37. A. drawing pictures B. flying kites
C. dancing D. singing
38. A. with B. from C. as D. like
39. A. then B. now C. so D. again
40. A. watch B. leave C. visit D. meet
B
Yesterday I read a report on a charity show in a local newspaper. The aim of the show was to __41__money for the poor children. In the poor areas, some children were out of school because their parents couldn't __42__their education.
Many pop stars __43__the charity show. The stars didn't ask for any pay. They did it for free! There were a lot of performances __44__singing and dancing. The audience(观众) were so __45__that they clapped their hands from time to time. Of course, the show was __46__.
All the audience followed the stars' example. They showed their generosity in __47__their money to the show. Both the ticket money and the donated money were soon sent to the poor areas and some of the poor children could get back to school.
Now many charity shows__48__in our country, not only to support education in poor areas, but also to help people in trouble. As the Chinese saying goes, “All others will come to one's rescue(援救)__49__one is in trouble. ”I __50__ the whole world will become better and better.
41. A. raise B. pay C. spend D. cost
42. A. pay for B. pay C. cost D. get
43. A. took part in B. asked to C. got to D. had
44. A. for B. to C. as D. like
45. A. exciting B. excited C. sad D. surprised
46. A. boring B. bad C. successful D. easy
47. A. bringing B. collecting C. taking D. donating
48. A. hold B. are holding C. are held D. will be held
49. A. when B. so C. before D. because
50. A. want B. hope C. love D. make
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题, 45分)
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
Thomas:I'm traveling to your hometown Anhui Province. What can I buy for my family and friends?
Wu Li:Well, there are many fantastic things in Anhui Province, like tea and Huizhou ink stick (徽墨).
Thomas:Sounds great. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. 51. ________
Wu Li:Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea and so on.
Thomas:Wow, so many!52. ________
Wu Li:Green tea. Liu'an Guapian tea is very famous all over China.
Thomas:I see. 53. ________
Wu Li:I'm sure they will like it.
Thomas:I think so. What about Huizhou ink stick?
Wu Li:54. ________ If you want to buy ink stick products, you can go to Huangshan, a very famous city in Anhui Province.
Thomas:Really? That must be interesting. 55. ________
Wu Li:Not at all. Enjoy yourself!
A. Which do you like best, Wu Li? B. They don't like Chinese tea at all. C. You can find how Huizhou ink stick is made there. D. I will buy some Liu'an Guapian tea for my family. E. Huizhou ink stick is famous all over the world. F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? G. Thanks for your advice. |
八、阅读理解(共2 0小题; 每小题2分, 满分4 0分)
A
It's Earth Day on April 22. Volunteers are planning to do some meaningful things for the city.
Clean Street (April 15~18) We will clean up all the advertisements(广告) on the walls on Green Street. Remember to wear old clothes and take small knives. |
Beautiful City (April 5~11) We will plant trees and flowers in the City Park. Please bring your own lunch because you may be too busy to eat in a restaurant. |
Blue Water (April 16~20) We will pick up rubbish at the Moon River. Also we'll put some fish in the river. Please bring some big bags with you. |
Green Travel (April 20~28) We will have the activity on buses and subways. We'll talk to people about why we should do green travels. Don't forget to take the activity signs with you. |
56. Which activity can Daisy join in if she is interested in flowers?
A. Clean Street. B. Blue Water.
C. Green Travel. D. Beautiful City.
57. Where will volunteers pick up rubbish?
A. In the City Park. B. At the Moon River.
C. On Green Street. D. On subways.
58. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Clean Street activity will last for four days.
B. The Green Travel activity advises people to travel by plane.
C. You need to take small knives to join in the Beautiful City activity.
D. You can put some fish in the river on April 15.
B
This year, we begin doing waste sorting in our city, and we can reuse the available resources (资源). How can we do waste sorting in our daily life?
At home, we can remind everybody to do waste sorting. Plastic bottles, cans and waste paper can be packed together to sell, and it can also make money. Something like waste batteries can be put into recycling bins. In our school, we divide waste into four different kinds, hazardous waste (有害垃圾), recyclable waste (可回收垃圾), kitchen waste (厨余垃圾) and other waste (其他垃圾). As students, we should learn from our classmates and discuss ways to sort waste.
If everyone can sort waste, the earth will be more beautiful. We will see thick woods, clear water, the blue sky and the blue sea. Everyone will have a sweet smile.
59. What does the phrase “waste sorting” mean in the passage?
A. 废物回收 B. 废物利用
C. 垃圾清洁 D. 垃圾分类
60. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Plastic bottles.
B. Waste paper.
C. Cans.
D. Pack plastic bottles, cans and waste paper together to sell.
61. How many kinds can waste be divided into in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
62. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. We should remind our family members to do waste sorting.
B. We can discuss ways to sort waste with our classmates.
C. If we can sort waste, we will see dirty water.
D. If we can sort waste, the earth will be more beautiful.
C
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you see the manners of your foreign friends, you will probably be surprised just how different they can be from yours.
A visitor to India should remember that people there are impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another man to show that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India, a rotating (转动) movement of the head is to show agreement. In Bulgaria you shake your head to show “yes”, and nod your head to show “no”.
In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs while sitting and talking to someone, even at an important meeting. But doing this could cause offence (反感) to a Thailander. Touching the head of a grownup is just not done in Thailand.
Knowing about manners is useful when you are travelling, but you need to know the language used to express the manners.
63. Shaking your head means “yes” in ____.
A. Japan B. China C. Bulgaria D. Thailand
64. What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?
A. 中国人 B. 泰国人 C. 英国人 D. 美国人
65. ____ will make a Thailander angry.
A. Touching his head
B. Crossing your legs while you are talking to him
C. Shaking your head
D. Both A and B
66. We can infer from the passage that ____.
A. different countries have different manners
B. the manners in Thailand are the same as those in China
C. we should not cross legs at an important meeting in Europe
D. we should not touch a grownup's head in India
D
When I was in the seventh grade, I volunteered at a hospital during the summer vacation. Most of the time, I was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any visitors, and nobody seemed to care about him. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him. He became a close friend of mine, although he never replied to me. Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma (昏迷).
I was away for a week to go on vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie wasn't in hospital. I didn't want to ask the nurses where he was. I was afraid they might tell me he was dead. However, I kept volunteering there for a long time.
Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas station, I noticed a familiar face. I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he was in a coma about five years ago. With an uncertain look on his face, he replied, “Yes. ” I explained how I knew him and what I did in the hospital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me a warm hug.
He told me that when he was in a coma, he could hear me talking and feel me holding his hand. He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie believed that my voice and touch kept him alive.
Although I haven't seen him since then, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and death. More importantly, he has made a very big difference to my life, too. I'll never forget him and what he did for me—he made me an angel.
67. The writer was ____ when he volunteered in the hospital.
A. a student B. a nurse C. a doctor D. a teacher
68. Mr. Gillespie believed that the writer's ____ kept him alive.
A. hug and spirit B. voice and touch
C. smile and song D. hug and courage
69. From the passage, we know that the writer ____.
A. is glad to make a difference to others by volunteering
B. thinks volunteering can help him make more friends
C. wants more people to work as volunteers in their free time
D. gets a lot of money from volunteering in the hospital
E
Job interviews can be very different from country to country. An interviewer's “body language” and questions, and the form of an interview are not the same around the world.
If you're at a job interview in Japan, don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact(交流) with the interviewer. If you don't, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.
In the US and some other countries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about family or personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interviews.
In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal(正式的) interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.
70. In Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is ____.
A. boring B. impolite C. humorous D. dangerous
71. What is suggested at an interview in the US according to the passage?
A. Sitting by the interviewer.
B. Making eye contact.
C. Talking about family backgrounds.
D. Asking personal information.
72. In ____, a short talk usually begins before a formal interview.
A. Japan B. the US C. Germany D. Mexico
阅读下面的短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
One day, when Henry passed his neighbour's house, his important paper fell off. His neighbour happened to see it. He thought, “Henry must want to make my house dirty. ” He didn't say anything, but he planned to do something to Henry.
That night, he put the paper in front of Henry's house. Henry also saw what happened. As Henry was picking up the paper, he found it was his important paper, but torn. Henry thought his neighbour tore it. And he decided to do something to the neighbour too. He called a farmer to send ten pigs and a hundred ducks and gave him his neighbour's address.
The next day, his neighbour had much trouble trying to run from so many animals.
They continued doing many things to each other until they fought badly one day. As a result, they were both hurt and lived in the same room in the hospital. They refused to forgive each other until they started to talk one day. They found that they should communicate with each other well at the very beginning.
73. Who put the paper in front of Henry's house?(不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________
74. How was Henry's paper when he found it?(不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________
75. What can we learn from the passage?(不超过10个词)
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
76. Please show me your p (护照), or I can't let you in.
77. They bought a new machine to p (打印)the posters.
78. The book's i (引言) is easy. I believe the students can understand it.
79. This is a s (简单的) step. But it means a lot.
80. I sat o (在……对面) to him during the meal.
十、书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分)
你们学校正在进行有关阅读的英语征文比赛。请你根据下表内容, 写一篇英语征文。
读书时间 | 每周阅读超过16个小时 |
阅读习惯 | 每天上床睡觉前阅读一个半小时 从不在床上或太阳底下阅读 |
读书心得 | 读书使我放松 读书有助于我了解世界 |
希望 | 我们的老师就阅读什么书给我们提建议 |
注意:1. 词数:100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
Reading
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参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、1. W:William, I often play computer games to relax. What about you?
M:I often play the piano.
2. W:David, thanks for driving me home. I really don't like taking the subway. Thanks a lot.
M:You are welcome.
3. W:Hi, Tom! When did you borrow the book from the school library?
M:The day before yesterday.
4. W:Henry, you shouldn't talk to your father like that.
M:I'm sorry. I will give him a call right away.
5. M:Why didn't you go to Daniel's birthday party yesterday?
W:I had a fever and stayed in bed all day.
二、Text 1
M:Hi, Lisa. Dad's birthday is coming. Do you have any idea?
W:I'm going to make a cake for him. What about you?
M:I'll buy him a Tshirt.
W:Sounds great. Mum has ordered some flowers.
M:Wonderful. Dad must be very glad.
Text 2
M:How was your last weekend, Lucy?
W:Great! I went to the old people's home near my school.
M:Who did you go with?
W:Laura. We took some milk and books there.
M:What did you do for the old people?
W:We read books to them. And then Grandpa Li played the erhu for us.
M:That must be fun. What else did you do?
W:I helped clean the yard and Laura washed some clothes.
三、 Hello. My name is Lucy. I went to the US last year. It was a tenday visit. First, I stayed in California for four days. I enjoyed the sunshine and beaches there. And then I flew to Michigan, a state in the north, and visited a college there. What was the next?It was New York. During the daytime, I went to some famous museums by subway. After dinner, I went shopping and bought some gifts for my family. By the way, I stayed at a hotel near the subway station. Although it was a little expensive, 220 dollars a night, it was very convenient to go around.
四、 The new school year is coming. Middle school students, do you want some books to help you study?
We have lots of new books for all subjects at the price of 10 yuan to 20 yuan, many of which are written by famous teachers. They are sure to be very helpful to your study! Come to the Student Bookstore in Green Street and see for yourself. You can also call at 60452354. There is a 25% discount on all the books if you buy now.
听力答案:
一、1~5:CCAAB
二、6~10:ABAAC
三、11~15:CAABA
四、16. subjects 17. twenty 18. famous 19. 60452354 20. 25%
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21. A 点拨:句意:——王医生是一个联合国儿童基金会的志愿者吗?——不是, 他是一个奥比斯的医生, 他已经为奥比斯工作了几年了。不定冠词a/an表示一个, 通常用于泛指, a用于辅音音素开头的单词前, an用于元音音素开头的单词前。故选A。
22. A 23. C 24. A
25. A 点拨:句意:——我们的电脑又正常工作了!——是的。我们的IT老师修理了它。这花了他大约一个小时的时间。由句意可知, 这里强调的是“过去发生的动作对现在的影响”, 应用现在完成时态表达。故选A。
26. D 27. B
28. D 点拨:考查动词的被动语态。句意:为庆祝中国共产党成立100周年, 我们学校上周举行了一场演讲比赛。结合last week可知, 句子的时态为一般过去时。主语a speech competition和动词hold(举行)之间为逻辑上的动宾关系, 所以用被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态形式为“was/were+动词的过去分词”。故选D。
29. D 点拨:句意:我过去害怕乘飞机旅行, 因为我认为乘飞机旅行有危险。第一空为固定结构be afraid of doing sth. , 意为“害怕做某事”;第二空为固定结构:it is/was dangerous to do sth. 意为“做某事有危险”。故选D。
30. D
六、A)31~35:DBACA 36~40:BBDAC
B)41. A 点拨:固定短语raise. . . for sb. “为某人筹集……”。
42. A 43. A 44. D 45. B
46. C 点拨:根据下文可知, 得到了许多捐款, 所以演出很成功。
47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51~55:FADEG
八、A)56. D 57. B 58. A
B)59~62:DDBC
C)63~66:CBDA
D)67. A 68. B 69. A
E)70. B 点拨:根据第二段第一句“If you're at a job interview in Japan, don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. ”可知答案为B。
71. B 点拨:根据第二段中“…if you're at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact(交流)with the interviewer. ”可知选B。
72. C 点拨:根据最后一段中“In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal(正式的)interview. ”可知选C。
F)73. Henry's neighbour.
74. It was torn.
75. Communication is very important in our daily life.
第四部分 写
九、76. passport 77. print 78. introduction
79. simple 80. opposite
十、 Reading
Every week, I spend more than sixteen hours reading. I have good reading habits. I usually read for one and a half hours before going to bed every day. I never read in bed or in the sun.
Among all my habits, I like reading best because reading can make me relax. It also helps me learn about the world and improves my reading skills.
I hope our teachers can give us some advice on what to read. I also hope to have less homework so I will have more time for reading.
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