2021学年Unit 7 Will people have robots?综合与测试单元测试同步测试题

这是一份2021学年Unit 7 Will people have robots?综合与测试单元测试同步测试题，共12页。

Unit7 Will people have robots?
一．词汇灵活运用讲解
1. paper n. 纸；纸张
【考点】 1）paper n 纸 （不可数）表示"一张纸"要用a piece of paper。newspaper 报纸（可数）
2) paper n 论文，作文（可数名词）
【训练】1.----What do I need to make a thank-you-card? (2017南京中考）
----You need some _______(纸），glue and a pair of scissors.
2. pollution n. 污染；污染物 （不可数名词
【考点】1) pollute v.污染. polluted adj. 被污染的.
Air pollution around the world is terrible now. 现在全球的空气污染很严重。
【训练】1. Factories that burn coal(煤炭） still ______(pollute) the air with a lot of black smoke.
2.Our government has done a lot to protect the environment . Lots of _____( pollute) rivers are much cleaner now.
3.We should do everything to reduce _______.（pollute）
3.future n. 将来；未来
【考点】1) future n 未来. What’s your future?
2） in the future "将来，未来" 例句：He will be a teacher in the future.
【训练】1.As long as you work hard , you will have a bright _______(未来）.
4.disagree v. 不同意；持有不同意见；有分歧
【考点】1）记忆：dis + agree = disagree v 不同意， disagree with sb/ disagree to do sth.
2)disagreement n不同意。 be in agreement/ disagreement with sb 与某人达成一致。
【训练】1.---I think we should go there by bus. ----- I ______(agree) with you. We should take the train.
2.We are in ______(agree) with the decision.
5. dangerous adj. 有危险的；不安全的
【考点】1)danger n 危险 。 (be)in great danger处于极度危险中。.We should save animals in danger.
【训练】1.It’s ________(danger) for us to climb the high mountains.
2.We must try to protect the animals ________(处在危险之中）
6. fall v 跌倒，掉落； n 秋天，瀑布。
【考点】1）fall 相应短语：fall down 跌倒/ fall into--掉进/ fall asleep 入睡，睡着
fall in love with爱上---
【训练】1.Last month my grandma _______(跌倒）and broke her leg.
7.during prep 在--期间
【考点】1）during 在--期间（表示一段时间期间的某点)
例句：I don’t like to go out during the rush hour.
2) during 在--期间（表示整个时间或事件期间) 有时候可以和while 转化.
During his stay in Pairs , he lived with his friends.
While he stayed in Pairs , he lived with his friends.
【训练】1.D________the Spring Festival , people have a seven-day holiday and they can get together with the family and visit friends.
8.possible adj 可能
【考点】1）im+possible = impossible 不可能的。
2） possibly adv 可能地。
3） as---as possible 尽可能的。
【训练】1.If you want to learn English well, you must read English__________(尽可能多的） .
9.peace n 和平
【考点】1) peaceful adj 平静的，和平的。Peacefully adv 平静地，安宁地
【训练】1.After years of fighting, people want _______(peace) very much.
2.My husband loves adventurous life while I enjoy a more ________(peace) life.
10.plant v 种植； n 植物
【考点】1）Tee Planting Day 植树节。
【训练】1.All ______(plant) need light and water.
2.Mike is ______(plant) flowers in the garden now.
11. shape n 形状，外形。
【考点】1) be in the shape of---处在一个-------形状。
2)shape v 使--成形状, 规划
【训练】1.There are many cars in different ______(shape).
二．词汇运用训练
1. Please write down your answer on this p__________.
2. The a________ who got to the moon first is an American.
3.He will go to the s_______station next week.
4.R______ can take us to the moon.
5.I believe robots will do a lot of hard work that h_____ wouldn’t like to do.
6. There will be less _________(污染) in 100 years.
7. It’s _________(可能的) for me to finish my homework in such a short time.
8. My brother thinks robots can work as a person, but I _______(不同意) with him.
9. Some of the _______(工厂) closed last year, so many workers had to go home.
10.There are many famous ________(预言) that never come true.
三. 短语灵活运用
1. in 100 years 一百年后
【考点】1)in+ 时间段，表示"在…之后"常用于将来时。Can you tell me what will happen in 500 years.
2）辨析：in & after & later
辨析： in after later用法区别
解析
例句
in是指以现在时间为起点的"在一段时间以后"，也可以表示"在将来多少时间内"，句子用一般将来时态。
He will be back in two days.
他两天以后回来。
after表示以过去的某一时间为起点，意为"过……之后"，其后既可接时间点，又可接时间段。
He can back after two days.
他两天后就回来了。
I
he will come here after 3 o'clock. (如果after用于一般将来时，其后应接时间点。)
later是副词，表示"一段时间之后"，构成"一段时间+later"短语，表示从过去或将来算起的多久以后，但通常不指从现在算起的多久以后。
I called again a week later.
一周后我又打了电话。
I'll call her on April 1st and will call again a week later. 我将在4月1日给她打个电话，在那一周后我将再打个电话。
2.wake up 醒来
【考点】1）wake sb up表示"唤醒某人"。please wake me up at five o'clock.
3. be able to 能
【考点】1）able adj "有能力的；能干的"。be able to意为"能；会"。如：
You should be able to find something you like there.
2）辨析：can 与be able to
can表示"能力；能够"时，只有现在时和过去时，can和be able to不能连用。
be able to有现在时、过去时、将来时和完成时等多种时态。如：
Will you be able to come here tomorrow? 明天你能来这里吗?
4.look for 寻找；寻求
【考点】1）look for "寻找；寻求"，主要强调寻找的过程。如：They are looking for the little boy.
3） look短语：look after 照料；照顾。/ / l look forward to 盼望；期望
/ look through 浏览；详尽核查 / look up 查找
5. hundreds of-- 许多，大量的，数百个
【考点】1) thousands of--/ millions of---
2) 数词+hundred/ thousand / million（单数）. 如：five hundred 五百。
6.play a part (in) --- 参与， 发挥作用。
【考点】1）take part in 参加。
2） play a part in sth/ doing sth 参与某活动,有影响.同义短语;play a role in
3） play the part(role ) of--扮演--角色。如：She is Audrey Hepburn who played many  classic roles in  great many famous films
7.be free 免费的， 有空，自由的。
【考点】1）sth be free 某物免费的。 The hotel offers free breakfasts for someone who lives in it.
2） sb be free 某人有时间。Sb be free to do sth 自由做某事
8.be like 像--
【考点】1）look like --看起来像. 主要用于对人的外貌提问。
What’s the weather like ? 天气怎么样？
What does she look like ? 主要指人的外貌。
What is she like ? 主要指人的性格，人品。
四．短语运用训练
be free play a part in hundreds of be like be able to wake up look for
1.Everyone should _______________ saving the earth.
2.--What are you doing? ---I’m _______ my bag. I can’t find it.
3. Some scientists think it will take _______ of years to make robots do most work for humans.
4. I think they will ________ to finish doing the work on time.
5. Do you know what life ___________ in 200 years
6. Mum, please ____ me ____ at six o’clock , or I will be late for school.
7. If you _________________, please come to my home for dinner.
五．.重点句型分析.
1. Do you think there will be robots in people's homes?
【考点】1) There will be --/ there is (are) going to be--将要有--
【训练】1.There ______ a football match and a concert this weekend. Which one would you like to go?
A. is B. are C. will be D. will have
2.—Will there be a robot in everyone's home in the future? —_______.
A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn't C. Yes, there won't D. Yes, I think so
2.People will live to be 200 years old.
【考点】1）"live to be+年龄"意为"活到……岁"。如：His grandpa lived to be 80.
2）live是动词，其汉语意思是"居住；生活；活"。如：
We live happily. = We live a happy life. 我们过着幸福的生活。
【训练】1.Her grandpa lived _____108.
A. to B. be C. be to D. to be
3. There will be fewer people. There will be less free time. There will be more pollution .
【考点】1) fewer 是few 比较级，其后接名词复数。"较少的，少量的"与less 是同义。如：I have fewer friends in my class.在我们班我有较少的朋友。
2）less 是little 的比较级，其后接不可数名词。"较少的，少量的"
3） more 是many 和much 的比较级 即可跟不可数名词也可跟复数名词。"更多"如：
There will be less pollution in the future. 将来会有较少的污染。
【训练】用more, less或fewer填空：
1.Tom often talks ________ but does ________. So we all like him.
2.Bob doesn't like playing balls, so he spends______time playing balls than others.
3.We all hope there will be______ cars and______ pollution in the future.
4.She wants to have______ free time. Because she doesn't want to be busy.
5.We can use cars______ and plant ______ trees to fight pollution.
6.He will spend ______ time playing outside in order to study English.
4. It's easy for children to wake up and know where they are.
【考点】1)It's +adj. for/of sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做…是-.如：
It's very hard for him to study two languages.
2）of sb.的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right，如：It's very nice of you to help me.
【训练】1.It's difficult _______ me to learn English.
2.It's very kind ______ you to invite me.
五．语法学习： 一般将来时: will /shall+动词原形结构
1. 一般将来时构成：主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他。
1）一般将来时用来表示纯粹的将来事实。一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow, next week, next month, next year, in the future, soon, in +一段时间等。 如：
He will come back next week. 他下个星期将回来。
2）与条件状语从句和时间状语从句搭配起来使用时，从句用一般现在时，但主句仍然要使用一般将来时。如：
If it is fine tomorrow, we'll go swimming. 如果明天天气好的话，我们就去游泳。
When he comes back, I'll tell him to call you back. 等他回来的的时候，我让他给你回个电话。
3） 在"祈使句+and/or+陈述句"句形中，陈述句中只能用will或情态动词加动词原形。如：
Work hard, and you'll pass the exam. 努力学习，你就会通过考试。
Hurry up, or we will miss the train.
【一般将来时训练】一.单项选择：
1.  There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to           B. will going to be C. is going to be           D. will go to be
2.  Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn't working      B. doesn't working C. isn't going to working        D. won't work
3.  He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is         B. is; is C. will be; will be         D. is; will be
4. —________ you ________ free tomorrow?
—No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will     B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be    D. Are; going to be; will be
5.  Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives     B. will give C. gives         D. give
6. —Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? —________.
A. No, you won't.          B. No, you aren't. C. No, please don't.          D. No, please.
二、动词适当形式填空：
1. I __________(leave) in a minute. I __________(finish)all my work before I _______(leave).
2. —How long _____ you _____(study) in our country?
3.  —What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?
 —I ____________(return) home and ______(get)a job.
3. I ______(be) tired. I __________(go)to bed early tonight.
4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _________(give)her a present.
Unit7单元测试题目
一． 单项选择
1. Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal_______.
A.time B.system C.space D.pity
2.---We can't enter the room.I can't find my key.
---ls it_________ that you left it at home?
A.possible B.lucky C.dangerous D.polluted
3..If you _______you can succeed,you will make it.
A.worry B.believe C.care D.plan
4--.-Did you do something special on Father's Day?
---Yes.I made my father a card in the________ of a heart to express my love.
A.height B.shape C.design D.model
5.Although no one ________that she could travel by herself, she still did it.
A.agreed B.told C.planned D.changed
6. Do you know what the earth _______like in 20 years?
A. was B. is C. be D. will be
7.There are_________ people in the supermarket.I's so crowded.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of
8.I_____my watch everywhere,but I couldn’t______it.
A.found；find B.found；look for
C.looked for；find D.looked for；look for
9.---Mary,what's your_______ about the future?
---I think there will be only one country in the world.
A.prediction B.preparation C.experience D.pollution
10.---If ________people drive cars,there will be_____ air pollution. ---Yes,you're right.
A.less；fewer B.less；less C.fewer；fewer D.fewer；less
11.He wants to have a house with a small garden,so he can______ some flowers.
A.buy B.plant C.sell D.watch
12.In the novel The Little Prince,a pilot met a prince from another___ called B-612.It's far from the earth.
A.planet B.moon C.sun D.earth
13.—Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? (2017江苏苏州中考)
---Just a minute.I ________it for you.
A.check B.checked C.will check D.have checked
14.Maybe one day we can stay at home,having classes or working ________computers.
A.in B.on C.to D.for
15.The boy_____ off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.
A.has fallen B.fell C.falls D.will fall
二． 完形填空。阅读短文从所给A,B,C,D选项中选出最佳答案。
I can't remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 1 litter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up.
I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there 2 three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was 3 much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 4 happy when I went again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I
took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 5 I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.
From then on, I 6 to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stay there for three hours. It makes me feel 7 to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look through all the litter that I've collected. If 8 of it is recyclable (可回收利用的), I'll keep it. I can't understand why people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up 9 they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit 10 the earth, but I still think it is important.
1. A. seeing B. throwing C. dropping D. cleaning
2. A. after B. for C. with D. in
3. A. such B. very C. so D. too
4. A. make B. feel C. look D. find
5. A. after B. later C. before D. of
6. A. had gone B. have gone C. go D. will go
7. A. tired B. sad C. interesting D. great
8. A. many B. few C. any D. much
9. A. until B. after C. as soon as D. when
10. A. helped B. to help C. help D. helping

三．阅读理解。阅读文章根据文章意思，选出最佳答案。
On a Friday morning, it was a composition lesson. David's English teacher Mr Wang said, "We will have a long summer vacation in two weeks. What will you do during your summer vacation, boys and girls? Please write a composition about your summer vacation plan." The students didn't speak. They all thought and wrote about their vacation plans.
But David didn't write. After Mr Wang's words, he lost himself into his wonderful vacation. "That is very easy. I will go to my grandpa's home. At his home I can get up late in the morning. When I get up, I will go to the small river with grandpa. We can catch many big fish there. It will be very interesting. There are many children in that village. I can play with them. We will go swimming in the river on sunny days. It will be great fun. I like to play sports. In the afternoon, I will climb the mountain near my grandpa's home. I can see many birds, trees and flowers. I can …"
While David was dreaming, Mr Wang said, "David, give your composition to me now." But David didn't write a word.
1. What day was that day?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. D. Saturday.
2. How soon will the summer vacation come?
A. In half a month. B. In one week. C. In a month. D. In two months.
3. David's grandpa lives ________.
A. in a city B. in a town C. on a farm D. in a village
4. What is the meaning of the word"composition" in Chinese?
A.作文 B.演讲 C.比赛 D.考试
5. Why did not David write a word when the teacher asked him for the composition?
A. Because he couldn't write. B. Because he lost himself into his vacation.
C. Because he wouldn't have a vacation. D. Because he didn't want to write.
四. 语法填空。根据文章意思，用括号内所给的单词适当形式填空。
A lot of people are sitting in the waiting-room and waiting for their turns. Jack, a schoolboy, is
sitting there, too. They ___1___（look)very sad except Jack. He is ____2___ an interesting story in a picture-book, and there is a smile on his face.
Then the doctor ___3____(come) in to say that he is ready for the next patient, Jack jumps up and runs ___4___ the doctor's room.
“Good morning, doctor."
“Good morning. What's the matter with you, young man?" asks the doctor. Before Jack answers him, the doctor makes him lie down on a bed."Now, let me ___5___(listen) to your heart." Jack tries to speak, but the doctor tells him not to say ____6___.
"Now, I take your temperature." Jack tries to sit up, but the doctor s___7___ him."Now, open your mouth... Mm, good."
After a moment, the doctor says,"Well, my boy, I have to tell you there is nothing wrong __8___ you."
“I ___9___(know) there isn't," says the boy."I come here to get some medicine f___10___ my father. "
选词填空。根据方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
B
it, live, large, science , possible, fly, step, start, danger, also
Humans might live on another planet one day!That seemed ___1___.years ago.But now the idea might
come true. According to Stephen Hawking,the British ___2____.we,humans,only have about 1,000 years to live on the earth.It means that humans ___3___.to another planet in 1,000 years.
In fact,we have found one red planet-Mars.Experts have found that there is water on ___4___..The idea of living there looks possible.Thanks to science,the ___5___to Mars are getting faster and faster.
For example,in 2013,Dutch experts __6__.the first plan to put humans on Mars in the 2020s.They
would offer people one-way tickets to go and build a new home on Mars.Though it would be __7__.,over200，000 people still wanted to take part in it.
U.S.experts showed another plan to get humans to Mars in six years.They're working on building __8___.and stronger rockets to carry more people.They are __9____.doing a lot of preparations to help people get back to the earth.
I’m loo king forward to ___10___.on Mars.Will you
五． 补全对话
A: Hi, Wang Tao
B: H, Li Ming.
A: _________1________?
B: I'm going to the Children's Home to help the homeless children.
A: __________2________. The homeless children should be taken god care of.Who are you going with?
B: I am going there with my classmates.__________3_____________？
A: Yes,Id love to.I love children and I'm free today._________4___________?
B: We can teach them some songs and play games with them.
A: How about helping them with their schoolwork?
B:_______5_______.The teachers there must be glad. Let's go.
六、书面表达（15分）
根据以下提示，以“Life in the Future”为题用英语写一篇短文。词数60左右
1.Whet will life in the future be like?
2.What should we do to make life in the future better?
Life in the Future

Unit7 单元测试答案
一． 单选题。1-5 CABBA 6-10 DDCAD 11-15 BACBB
二． 完形填空。1-5 ADCBA 6-10. CDCAB
三． 阅读理解。 1-5 CADAB
四． 语法填空。
A篇。1.look 2.reading 3. comes 4.into/in 5. listen 6. anything 7. stops 8. with 9. know. 10.for
B篇。1.impossible 2. scientist 3.will fly 4. it 5. steps 6.started 7. dangerous 8.larger 9. also 10. living
五． 补全对话：1、Where are yo going ? 2.That sounds great 3.Would you like to go with us?
4. What can we do there? 5.A good idea.