天津市河西区2021-2022学年高三上学期10月阶段性检测英语试题（word版 含答案）

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天津市河西区2021-2022学年高三上学期10月阶段性检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________  一、单项选择1．He telephoned the travel agency to_______three air tickets to London.A．order B．arrange C．take D．book2．—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?— Sure. ______ ?A．What help B．What is this C．What is it D．What do you want3．James took the magazines off the little table to make_______for the television.A．room B．area C．field D．position4．We _____ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A．are working B．have been workingC．worked D．had worked5．People have always been_______ about exactly how life on earth began.A．curious B．excited C．anxious D．careful6．_______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A．Anything B．NothingC．Everything D．Something7．—Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.—_______How about next week?A．Good for you. B．It won’t bother me. C．Not at all. D．That’s OK.8．-------Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?------You should try the barber’s _______I go. It’s only 15.A．as B．which C．where D．that9．Experts say it is a worldwide trend to ________ PM2.5 to check air quality.A．adapt B．attach C．adopt D．adjust10．After the flood, the first thing the government did was to provide________ for the homeless families.A．accommodation B．qualification C．occupation D．admission11．Joining the firm as a clerk，he got rapid promotion，and ________ as a manager.A．ended up B．dropped outC．came back D．started off12．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces.A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause13．My father warned me      going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A．by B．on C．for D．against14．As a new graduate, he doesn’t know ______ it takes to start a business here.A．how B．what C．when D．which15．A teacher, together with four students, ________ sent to help with this research the next week .A．was B．has C．were D．are16．His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A．that B．the fact that C．the fact which D．the fact17．—Is Mary from New York City?—I don't know ________.A．from what city does she come from B．from what city she comeC．what city does she come from D．which city she comes from18．________ makes mistakes must correct them.A．What B．That C．Whoever D．Whatever19．The reason why I didn’t go to shanghai was ______ a new job.A．because I got B．because of gettingC．I got D．that I got20．It worried her a bit _________ her hair was turning grey.A．while B．that C．if D．For21．Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A．did he do that B．he had done that C．he did D．he has done so22．Have you seen Henry lately .My boss wants to know ________.A．how he is getting along B．how is he getting alongC．what he is getting along D．what is he getting along23．You're the only person ________I've ever met ________could do it.A．who;/ B．/; whom C．whom;/ D．/; who24．I lost a book________I can't remember now.A．whose title B．its titleC．the title of it D．the title of that25．Last summer we visited the West Lake, ________Hangzhou is famous in the world.A．for which B．for that C．in which D．what26．I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV.A．that B．which C．as D．it27．I can never forget the day ________ we worked together and the day ________ we spent together.A．when; which B．which; whenC．what; that D．on which; when28．The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A．which B．whoseC．what D．/29．This is the reason ________he didn't come to the meeting.A．in which B．with which C．that D．for which30．I don't think you'll be able to understand this formula(公式) ________you finish school.A．as if B．only when C．even D．even when31．I often visited Tian'an Men Square ________I was staying in Beijing.A．until B．during C．while D．throughout32．He always thinks I'm wrong, ________I may say.A．no matter whatever B．whatever C．what D．that33．________the rain has stopped, let's continue to work.A．For B．Now that C．That D．Because34．—What was the party like?—Wonderful. It' s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A．after B．whenC．before D．since35．Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ________Father was away in France.A．as B．that C．during D．if 二、完形填空    Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with     36    an gang (团伙) problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often    37    trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day    38   .Those fun trips had a(n)    39    impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day,   40    working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys    41   . He sensed trouble between them.    42   one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.” I   43    you. You took me    44    when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the    45    days of my life.”Deeply touched by the boy’s word, Moody decided to create a foundation (基金会) that    46   teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw   47   there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging    48   on the kids,” says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing, he   49   to present an alternative way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a    50    ,”he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such    51   can be pretty deep.” “Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer (同龄人) pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17, who   52    the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother   53   drugs.”Moody faces   54   in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.” I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my    55   to give back,” Moody says.” If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”36．A．drinking B．drug C．security D．smoking37．A．ran into B．got over C．left behind D．looked into38．A．ahead B．away C．off D．out39．A．immediate B．damaging C．limited D．lasting40．A．once B．while C．since D．Until41．A．quarreling B．complaining C．talking D．cheering42．A．Slowly B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Secretly43．A．understand B．hear C．see D．remember44．A．fishing B．sailing C．boating D．swimming.45．A．quietest B．longest C．best D．busiest46．A．connects B．introduces C．reduces D．commits47．A．where B．unless C．as D．whether48．A．impression B．burden C．decision D．impact49．A．asked B．intended C．pretended D．agreed50．A．solution B．change C．bite D．surprise51．A．concerns B．interests C．conversations D．emotions52．A．participated in B．worked out C．approved of D．made up53．A．misuse B．avoid C．tolerate D．test54．A．unemployment B．challenge C．competition D．retirement55．A．team B．school C．family D．community  三、阅读选择WELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences (住所)of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit. There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor sighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with childrenFor those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note that, for safety reasons, pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.St George’s ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St George’s Chapel first before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and children’s toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service. RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain reentry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments of St George’s Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNon-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments of St George’s Chapel. Mobile phones must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George’s Chapel in consideration of other visitors.SecurityAs Windsor Castle is a working royal palace , visitors and their belongings should get through airport-style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route.56．A visitor can apply for a free audio tour_______.A．in the Courtyard B．in the State ApartmentsC．at the Admission Center D．at St George’s Chapel57．What is specially offered to visitors with kids?A．A security guard B．A pushchairC．A free toy D．A baby carrier58．Who can get re-entry permits?A．Visitors wishing to eat outside the CastleB．Visitors buying gifts in the castle shopsC．Visitors buying water from the CourtyardD．Visitors eating outside St George’s Chapel59．Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?A．To ensure the safety of othersB．To ensure the security of the CastleC．To prevent them from disturbing othersD．To prevent the use of the built-in cameras60．In the last part, a “working royal palace” refers to one_______.A．still being constructedB．still used by the royal familyC．where the Queen usually worksD．where works of art are on show     Why play games?Because they are fun,and a lot more besides.Following the rules...planning your next move...acting as a team member...these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child,such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek.Such games are entertaining and fun.But perhaps more importantly,they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives,such as taking turns and cooperating(合作).Many children’s games have a practical side.Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups.For instance,some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones,which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(协调) needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride.The most famous games of all,the Olympic Games,bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition.People who watch the event wave flags,knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country,not just the athlete who earned it.For countries experiencing natural disasters or war,an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people.Soccer is the most popular sport in the world.People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living.Nicolette Iribarne,a Califomian soccer player,has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer.He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport,think about why you enjoy it,what skills are needed,and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.61．Through playing hide-and-seek,children are expected to learn to 　　　.A．be a team leaderB．obey the basic rulesC．act as a grown-upD．predict possible danger62．The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can 　　　.A．describe life in an exciting wayB．turn real-life experiences into a playC．make learning life skills more interestingD．change people’s views of sporting events63．According to the passage,why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A．It inspires people’s deep love for the country.B．It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C．It helps the country out of natural disasters.D．It earns the winners fame and fortune.64．Iribarne’s goal of forming the foundation is to 　　　.A．bring fun to poor kidsB．provide soccer balls for childrenC．give poor kids a chance for a better lifeD．appeal to soccer players to help poor kids65．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Games benefit people all their lives.B．Sports can get all athletes together.C．People are advised to play games for fun.D．Sports increase a country’s competitiveness.     In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand（木架）with a small notepad（记事本）and a hole for a pencil.I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can’t be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.“I’m just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these year.” I say to her, walking bank into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Can’t you afford a pen?”My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. I’ve always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in these days.”Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, “One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on.”This story—which happened before I was born—reminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is, as a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work. Later, when my mother is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have traveled unaffected through fifty years, rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard, invisible（看不到的）exhibits at every meal.66．Why has the author’s mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?A．To leave messages. B．To list her everyday tasks.C．To note down maths problems. D．To write down a flash of inspiration.67．What is the author’s original opinion about the wooden stand?A．It has great value for the family.B．It needs to be replaced by a better one.C．It brings her back to her lonely childhood.D．It should be passed on to the next generation.68．The author feels embarrassed for_______.A．blaming her mother wrongly.B．giving her mother a lot of trouble.C．not making good use of time as her mother did.D．not making any breakthrough in her field.69．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．The mother is successful in her career.B．The family members like traveling.C．The author had little time to play when young.D．The marks on the breadboard have disappeared.70．In thauthor’s mind ,her mother is_________.A．strange in behavior. B．keen on her research.C．fond of collecting old things. D．careless about her appearance. To err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.Common sense is not all that common.Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?These three popular misquotes(戏谑的引语)are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature .To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibility for the problem.        Perhaps it is the natural thing to do .The original quote about human nature went like this:” To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).”This saying mirrors an deal people should be forgiving of others’ mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite        –find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity.Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Commonsense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you        leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine．Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that        in a large company,”the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people. get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest        all the time. There is a corollary(直接推论)to that: if good excuse is “good”even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?71．According to tile passage, which of following seems the most human?A．To search for truth． B．To achieve one’s idealC．To make fun of others’mistakes． D．To criticize others for one’s own error.72．According to the author, what is a sign of a man’s maturity?A．Doing things his own way.B．Bearing responsibility for his mistakes.C．Making as few mistakes as possible．D．Thinking seriously about his wrongdoing.73．Which of the following is N0T based on common sense?A．A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.B．A student goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.C．A company’s next move follows a good plan．D．A lawyer acts on fine judgments．74．What is the author’s opinion about a good excuse?A．Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.B．Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.C．A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.D．Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.75．What would be the best title for his passage?A．A Mirror of Human Nature B．To Blame or to ForgiveC．A Mark of Maturity D．Truth or Excuse  
参考答案1．D2．C3．A4．B5．A6．B7．D8．C9．C10．A11．A12．B13．D14．B15．A16．B17．D18．C19．D20．B21．D22．A23．D24．A25．A26．C27．A28．D29．D30．D31．C32．B33．B34．D35．A 36．B37．A38．C39．D40．B41．A42．B43．D44．A45．C46．B47．A48．D49．B50．C51．C52．A53．B54．A55．D 56．C57．D58．A59．C60．B 61．B62．C63．A64．C65．A 66．D67．B68．C69．A70．B 71．D72．B73．A74．D75．A