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英语八年级上册Module 8 AccidentsUnit 3 Language in use .评课课件ppt
展开While the lights were changing t red, a car suddenly appeared rund the crner.When Henry was trying t find the snake, his hand began t hurt badly.I was trying t pick it up when it bit me again.
Language practice
过去进行时与when和while引导的时间状语连用
过去进行时常和when, while 引导的时间状语连用,构成复合句。 My mther was cking when I gt hme. 我母亲正在做饭,这时我到了家。 My father was watching TV while my mther was ding cleaning. (那时)我父亲在看电视,我母亲在清扫卫生
一、when与while的区别 在when引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词。而在while引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词必须是延续性动词。 We were talking when the teacher came in. 我们正在交谈,这时老师进来了。 They arrived when/while we were having dinner. 当我们正在吃晚饭时,他们到了。
二、 when引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态 I was walking in the street when the accident happened. 我正在街上散步,这时这起交通事故发生了。 The accident happened when I was walking in the street. 当我正在街上散步时,这起事故发生了。 [总结] 能够延续的动词用过去进行时,不能延续的动词用一般过去时。
三、 while 引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态 I saw the accident while I was walking n the rad. 当我正在街上散步时,我看见了这起交通事故。 My mther was watching TV while my father was reading newspapers. 我母亲在电视,我父亲在读报纸。 [总结] 当强调两个动作同时进行时,主句和while从句都用过去进行时。
三、归纳 如果主句和从句都用了过去进行时,那么从句用while引导;如果从句是一般过去时,要用when引导;如果主句是一般过去时,从句是过去进行时,从句可用when或while引导。
1 Cmplete the sentences with when r while.
1 He was listening t music he was riding his bike.2 I was waiting at the lights I saw the by fall ff his bike.3 I was walking in the street an accident happened.4 The driver was talking n his mbile phne______ he was driving.
2 Lk at what Tny did last Saturday. Cmplete the Yu clumn.
Nw write sentences. Fllw the example belw.
Last Saturday while Tny was playing in the park,I was visiting my grandparents.
3 Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
appear bite shw thrw
Dctr: When did the snake (1)______ yu? Henry: Earlier this mrning. It suddenly (2) ________ in frnt f me and bit my hand.Dctr: Can yu (3) _______ me a pht f it? Henry: Yes. Here it is.Dctr: Oh, the snake was n a table. Henry: Yes. I (4) _______ it n the table after it bit me.
4 Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the expressins in the bx.
fall ff just in time pay attentin side by side
When the girl was riding her bike (1)__________ with a friend, she had an accident. They were talking and they were nt (2) _____________. A car came rund the crner but stpped (3) __________.The car did nt hit her, but she (4) _______ her bike.
side by side
paying attentin
just in time
5 Cmplete the news reprt with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets.
Tw planes _______________(fly) arund the airprt fr a lng time this mrning because an airprt wrker was asleep! The planes ________________(call) the airprt fr half an hur. “We were calling and ______(ask) what t d, but n ne answered.” In the end, they fund that airprt wrker was asleep. One plane __________(cme) frm Paris and the ther was cming frm New Yrk. “ We culdn’t land withut reprting t the airprt, because we didn’t knw what the ther planes __________(d).”
were flying / flew
were calling / called
6 Listen and cmplete the accident reprt.
Accident reprt The accident happened t a ________at abut fur ’clck yesterday afternn. When the accident happened, Alice was ____________ in the sitting rm. She heard a strange ______ frm the next rm. He was lking int the fish bwl and trying t get a ______ frm the bwl. The bwl fell n Pete. Alice picked him up and tk him t the _________ and dried him.
reading (a bk)
(lucky) cat
Tapescript:News reader: And finally, a stry abut a lucky cat. Here’s Alice t tell us what happened.Alice: Yes, at abut fur ’clck yesterday afternn, I was reading a bk in the sitting rm. I heard a strange sund frm the next rm. I went in t lk and saw my cat, Pete. He was lking int the fish bwl and trying t get a fish frm the bwl!News reader: And then what happened?Alice: The fish bwl fell n Pete! I went t pick him up because he desn’t like water. I tk him t the bathrm and dried him!
Read the passage and check (✔) the true sentences.
My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did nt pay attentin t where he was ging r what he was ding. A few mnths ag, a car hit him while he was n his way hme frm schl. The driver was a bit tired, s he did nt see Jack. And Jack was talking n his mbile phne and was riding in the middle f the rad. The car hit him. He brke his leg and was in hspital fr ver a mnth.
Careless Jack
Last week, he fell dwn a hle in the park. As usual, he was nt lking where he was ging. Sme kind-hearted peple in the park helped him climb ut f the hle and then tk him t hspital because he was in a lt f pain. Luckily, he did nt break an arm r a leg. At the hspital, the dctrs gave him sme medicine and then he went hme. I always tld him t be careful, but he did nt listen t me. After the tw accidents, he prmised t take my advice. Nw he is very careful.
1) 注意 2)打电话 3)掉入洞里 4)爬出来 5)处于疼痛中 6)听从某人7)采纳建议8)承诺做某事9) 有一点累 10) 摔断胳膊或腿
pay attentin ttalk n the mbile phnefall dwn a hleclimb ut f be in a lt f painlisten t sb.take ne's adviceprmise t d sth.a bit tired break an arm r a leg
7 Read the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
1 A car almst hit Jack last week.2 Jack was talking n his mbile phne when the car hit him.3 Jack fell dwn a hle n his way t the park.4 A friend tk Jack t hspital.5 Jack did nt break his arm.6 The writer wants Jack t be mre careful.
Nw chse the crrect answer.1 What is the best wrd t describe Jack in the past? a) Careful. b) Caring. c) Careless.2 Hw many accidents did Jack have in the passage? a) One. b) Tw. c) Three.
3 Hw careful is Jack nw? a) He is always careful. b) He is careful smetimes. c) He is still careless.
1 He was listening t music __________ he was riding his bike.2 I was waiting at the lights _______I saw the by fall ff his bike.
Cmplete the sentences with when r while.
3 I was walking in the street _____an accident happened.4 The driver was talking n his mbile phne _______ he was driving.
brke his leg
A fall int a pit, a gain in yur wit.(吃一堑,长一智。)
Prmise t take my advice
hit by a car
Let's think
fell dwn a hle
Careful Jack
in a lt fpain
learn a lessn
pilt[ˈpaɪlət]
Wh can fly airplanes?
US Airways Flight 1549 /f'lait/ 航班
Chesley Sullenberger、/'tʃesli/ /'sʌlənbəgə/
Arund the w rld
An emergency landing US Airways Flight 1549 tk ff as usual frm an airprt in New Yrk. But after nly three minutes, the plane was hit by a large number f birds.
a number f= a lt f= lts f 许多的
the number f 的数量
Eg: I have a number f things t d.
A number f students ______(be) frm China.The number f students _____(be) 250,000.
The pilt, Chesley Sullenberger, had t make a quick decisin t avid a terrible disaster. He and the crew kept calm and he carefully made an emergency landing n the Hudsn River. All the passengers left the plane safely. When reprters interviewed him, he said, “I was just ding my jb.”
decide t d sthmake a decisin t d sthmake up ne's mind t d sth
Read and answer the fllwing questins1. What causes(造成) this accident?2. Where did the flight cme frm?3. Did all the passengers leave the plane safely?
Because the plane was hit by a large number f birds.
Yes, they did.
1 When and where did it happen?2 Why did it happen?3 Hw did it happen?4 What happened after the accident?
8 Think abut a recent accident yu knw f. Write ntes.
three ’clck this afternn; n the mtrway between Lndn and Cambridge
was driving t fast; was nt watching the traffic in frnt f him
the car in frnt f him slwed dwn t avid a rabbit
aplgised t ther driver
Mdule task: Writing a news reprt abut an accident
Pssible answers:1 A terrible accident happened at three ’clck this afternn n the mtrway between Lndn and Cambridge.2 James Brwn was driving t fast alng the rad.3 He was nt watching the traffic in frnt f him.4 The accident happened because the car in frnt f him slwed dwn t avid a rabbit that was running acrss the rad.5 After the accident, Mr. Brwn aplgised t the ther driver.
A pssible answer:A terrible accident happened at three ’clck this afternn n the mtrway between Lndn and Cambridge. James Brwn was driving t fast alng the rad. He was nt watching the traffic in frnt f him because he was talking n his mbile phne. The accident happened when the car in frnt f him slwed dwn t avid a rabbit that was running acrss the rad. S Mr Brwn’s car crashed int the back f the ther car. Luckily, bth the drivers were nt badly hurt, but the cars were damaged. After the accident, Mr. Brwn aplgised t the ther driver. Then, the plice arrived and tld Mr Brwn that talking n his mbile phne while driving is very dangerus.
Ⅰ. 根据语境及括号内所给动词提示用适当的时态填空。1. While Dad and I _________________ (swim) in the river, it started t rain.2. My mum was cking when my brther ________(arrive) hme.
were swimming
3. —Did yu hear the lud nise arund 10:30 last night? —N, I ____________(watch) my favurite TV prgramme in the living rm.4. While Mary _____________(read), her brther ___________(sleep) in his bedrm.5. As the dctr was checking him, the light ________(g) ff.6. Last summer, they ________(cme) t Hng Kng and ________(visit) me.
was watching
was reading
was sleeping
Ⅱ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 那时,她像往常一样在看电视。 (as usual)2. 最终,他们找到了那家旅馆。 (in the end)3. 在放学回家的路上我遇到了我叔叔。 (n ne's way)
As usual, she was watching TV at that time.
In the end, they fund that htel.
I met my uncle n my way hme frm schl.
4. 他昨天答应要帮助我。(prmise t d sth.)5. 妈妈经常告诉我要努力学习。 (tell sb. t d sth.)
He prmised t help me yesterday.
Mum ften tells me t study hard.
1 A terrible accident happened at…2 (Name) was…3 He / She was nt…4 The accident happened because…5 After the accident…
9 Use yur ntes and write sentences fr yur news reprt abut the accident.
10 Jin the sentences yu wrte in Activity 9 and write yur reprt. Use when, while, s, because and then.
11 Read ut yur reprt t the class.
I can’t tell yu what she said. I’ve prmised ______ it a secret. A. keep B. t keep C. keeping D. kept2. There ______ a number f bks in the library and the number f them ______ increasing. A. has; is B. have; are C. are; is D. is; are3. Three buses went by withut stpping while I ______ at the bus stp. A. am waiting B. waited C. will wait D. was waiting4. The manager was waiting at the gate ______ the guests arrived. A. when B. while C. as D. if
D
A
1. 当大明正在听音乐的时候他睡着了。 Daming fell asleep while he ______________________the music.2. 昨天下午我在读书,我弟弟在画画。 I was reading ________ my brther _______________yesterday afternn.3. 莉莉在练习骑自行车时,从自行车上掉了下来。 While Lily _________________ riding her bike, she ______________ it.4. 玲玲一边快跑追赶公共汽车,一边大声喊叫。 Lingling shuted alud ______ she ___________ t catch the bus.5. 汤姆正在写邮件,这时他听到一个奇怪的声音。 Tm ______________ an email _______ he _______ a strange sund.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空词数不限)
while was drawing
was practising fell ff
as ran fast
was writing when heard
was listening t
1. G ver what yu’ve learnt in Unit 3.2. Preview the new wrds and expressins in Mdule 9.
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