安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年高三上学期第二次月考英语【试卷+答案】
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这是一份安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年高三上学期第二次月考英语【试卷+答案】,共15页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 7, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年高三年级上学期第二次月考试卷
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A hotel. B. A hospital. C. An airport.
2. What does the woman think of the lecture?
A. It was too long. B. It was hard. C. It was boring.
3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. How the man’s car was damaged.
B. When the man had an accident.
C. Where the man parked his car.
4. Why has the man stopped exercising?
A. He is busy moving house.
B. He lives far away from the sports centre.
C. He dislikes going to the sports centre alone.
5. What will the woman do?
A. Have a drink outside.
B. Meet a friend on the bridge.
C. Pick up the man from a coffee shop.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How does the girl feel about her maths homework?
A. Uninterested. B. Confident. C. Worried.
7. What will the boy do next?
A. Visit his brother. B. Make a phone call.
C. Study maths with the girl.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What sport does the woman like best?
A. Running. B. Badminton. C. Tennis.
9. What does the woman say about the man?
A. He plays soccer well.
B. He should train every day.
C. He will join the soccer team soon.
10. What will the woman do next?
A. Watch a soccer game. B. Have some training.
C. Give the man some advice.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. How is the weather now?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy.
12. What will the woman do next?
A. Do some housework. B. Watch a football game.
C. Go biking with the man.
13. Which team does the man support?
A. State College. B. St. Martins. C. State Youth Team.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. When did Europa Park open?
A. In 1442. B. In 1957. C. In 1975.
15. Where do most visitors come from?
A. Germany. B. France. C. Switzerland
16. When is the best time to visit Europa Park?
A. In April. B. In July. C. In November.
17. What do we know about Europa Park in winter?
A. It is often open until midnight.
B. It is closed most of the time.
C. It hosts many events.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Friendship. B. Family members. C. Love and trust.
19. Who does Martin turn to when he needs help?
A. Friends. B. His family. C. His teacher.
20. What does Kate think of love in relation to friendship?
A. Love is built on friendship.
B. Love helps one find a real friend.
C. Love is less important than friendship.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Simon's Rock Writing Workshop(研习班) About it
In 1983,Simon's Rock of Bard College began offering a three-week writing workshop for high school students.It is now part of the National Writing and Thinking Network,the largest association of summer writing programs and camps in the country.Former participants have gone on to colleges like Amherst,Harvard,Kenyon,Princeton and Yale.
About its staff
The staff are skilled teachers and writers with a special interest in the theory and practice of the nationally recognized Bard College Institute for Writing and Thinking.They are selected for the Simon's Rock workshop camp because of their record of teaching excellence and their familiarity with the needs and abilities of younger writers.
About its features
Unlike conventional workshops in creative writing,it focuses on using informal,playful and expressive writing as a way to strengthen skills of language and thinking.Out of these informal writing activities,using techniques of peer response,students develop more polished pieces,ranging from personal descriptions to stories and poems.Each weekday consists of three ninety-minute sessions organized as writing and discussion seminars.Workshop leaders write with their students,and there is frequent sharing of this informal writing,both in small groups and in the class as a whole.
Ages:14-17
Address:Bard College at Simon's Rock,84 Alford Road
Telephone number:4135-297-232
21. Who will most probably attend the workshop? ______
A. Camping lovers. B. Famous writers.
C. High school students. D. University students.
22. Which of the following can best describe the workshop's staff? ______
A. Special. B. Experienced. C. Young. D. Hard-working.
23. What makes the workshop different from other common workshops? ______
A. Its lasting time.
B. Its kind leaders.
C. The writing way it advocates.
D. The serious discussions it holds.
B
Rice is eaten all over the world in all different ways. No matter if your rice is white or brown, it has one thing in common, and that's' arsenic(砷) .Now, researchers from the University of Sheffield say a new and simple way of cooking rice can remove this cancer-causing material while keeping the nutrients which make this food so good.
A team from the school's Institute for Sustainable Food discovered the"parboiling with absorption method"(PBA) can cut down over half the naturally occurring arsenic in brown rice and 74 percent in white rice. More importantly, this home-friendly kitchen method saves the nutrients rice contains.
The PBA method first parboils( 将煮到半熟) rice in pre-boiled- water for five minutes. The water is then emptied and fresh water is poured into the pot. From there, the rice is cooked normally at lower heat until the water is all taken in.
The International Agency for Research on Cancer has classed arsenic as a Group carcinogen, the material that can cause cancer. Unfortunately, rice has this water-soluble poison because it grows in flooded fields unlike many other grains( 谷物).
Researchers say arsenic can affect every organ in the human body. It can also result in skin lesions, cancer, diabetes, and lung diseases. Rice tends to hold around 10 times more arsenic than other grains. It usually sits in the outer covering of the grain, which makes it more of problem in brown rice. White rice, which is milled( 研磨), contains less arsenic but also has fewer nutrients due to the milling process.
"For people who eat rice, this is excellent news. There are concerns among the population about eating rice due to arsenic. Previous studies have shown that cooking rice in a lot of water could remove arsenic but the problem is it also removes nutrients,"says lead author Dr. Manoj Menon in a university release. "Our aim was to improve the method to remove arsenic while keeping maximum nutrients in the cooked rice. Our newly developed method, PBA, is easy and home-friendly so that everyone can use it. We don't know the amount of arsenic in each packet of rice we buy; even though brown rice is nutritionally better than white rice as our data shows, it contains more arsenic than white rice. With our new method we are able to significantly reduce the arsenic while reducing the loss of key nutrients.”
24. What did the researchers try to do with rice?
A. To add more nutrients to it.
B. To use it as a cure for cancer.
C. To make it healthy and nutritious.
D. To recommend it as a popular food.
25. What can we learn about the PBA method?
A. It can change the form of arsenic in rice.
B. It can remove arsenic completely from rice.
C. It requires water to be changed during cooking.
D. It will be more effective under a high temperature.
26. What makes rice hold arsenic than other grains?
A. Its growing condition. B. Its high water content.
C. Its special structure. D. Its milling process.
27. What does Dr. Manoj Menon say in the last paragraph?
A. The PBA method can kill two birds with one stone.
B. Rice should be cooked with a small amount of water.
C. The PBA method needs to be tested further in daily life.
D. People liking rice should choose brown rice over white rice.
C
Making small talk is an important skill for social situations such as business dinners,weddings,business parties and even first dates.Making small talk is an art that can be mastered.
Preparing for conversation doesn't mean doing a month's worth of reading while taking notes just for an evening of cocktails.Prepare small talk for your event by coming up with two or three topics you would feel comfortable talking about if there is a pause in the conversation.Try current events,a favorite trip you've taken or a topic like cooking.Ask questions that require a story rather than a one-word answer,recommends writer Jessica Stillman in the article "How to Make Small Talk Way More Fun," published on Inc.com.For example,"How did you get started in your line of work?" requires a story,but "What do you do for a living," can be answered in just a few words.
Begin small talk by making eye contact and offering the person a warm and inviting smile.This reduces tension and tells the other person you are open to a conversation.Don Gabor,the writer of Talking with Confidence for the Painfully Shy,says that eye contact with another person for five to 10 seconds indicates curiosity and is considered friendly.However,never stare directly into another person's eyes too much,as this can make him feel uncomfortable.
Keep the conversation positive,especially with people you've only just met.Keeping the chat focused on positive things will help people feel better rather than worse after having a conversation with you.Asking someone about her day,offering a sincere compliment or keeping the mood light by making the other person laugh are all ways to begin small talk that leads to a positive conversation.
28. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? ______
A. Jessica Stillman's tips for small talk.
B. Preparations for small talk.
C. Topics for making small talk.
D. A story instead of a one-word answer.
29. What's the meaning of your friendly eye contact during small talk? ______
A. You are uncomfortable.
B. You are more confident.
C. Your are proud of small talk.
D. You want to communicate further.
30. What can we infer from the passage? ______
A. A positive chat is more important.
B. Making small talk is difficult to learn.
C. Most conversations begin with introductions.
D. People love to talk about themselves,so be a great listener.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? ______
A. How to Make Small Talk
B. What to Prepare for Small Talk
C. How to Avoid Problems about Small Talk
D. What Are the Best Ways to Begin Small Talk
D
Football scarves,shirts and...eggshell art?A retired schoolteacher is making mascot memorabilia(吉祥物纪念品) from eggshell,skillfully crafted by hand.
Nguyen Thanh Tam,67 years old,spends hours every day making the models.He is driven by his soccer enthusiasm shared by millions across Vietnam glued to the World Cup.
The soccer tournament kicked off in Russia a few weeks ago.Most of his tiny statues are of the tournament mascot,a wolf named Zabivaka.The wolf wears big sports glasses and is kicking a soccer ball.Tam also has plans for models of soccer heroes Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi.
Though not widespread in Vietnam,using eggshell in art is not unheard of.Traditional fine works often feature in laid eggshell that is used to replace white paint.
Tam first developed the unique hobby around New Year in 2002.He was looking for the right material to make a statue with his 13-year-old students.He discovered that an eggshell perfectly displayed Saint Nick's round belly.He eventually married his passion(酷爱)for crafts and soccer.He started making World Cup mascots during the 2010 World Cup in South Africa.
Now he has about 1,000 of the small statues in his apartment.Some celebrate the 2016 Rio Olympics and the Euro 2016 football tournament in France.Others are of celebrities like Charlie Chaplin,Barack Obama and Gangnam Style's PSY.He also does birds and animals.He has his pig-related series to mark the Year of the Pig in 2019.
Tam says the biggest challenge is to find the right egg shape to fit the creation,so he has expanded beyond chicken eggs to include ostrich(鸵鸟) and quail(鹌鹑) eggs.He has also widened his egg artworks by using up all the yolks(蛋黄) and whites he used to throw away.
Tam doesn't sell the delicate dolls,preferring instead to keep them on display to impress his visitors.He has already received a nod from Vietnam's record center for the most eggshell art created,but he has a global ambition."I hope one day my eggshell art will be recognized as a world record," he said with a smile.
32. What can be learned about Tam's artworks? ______
A. They're made of eggshell.
B. They adopt white paint.
C. They sell well on the market.
D. They're partly produced by machine.
33. What's the main purpose of Tam producing the art? ______
A. To achieve fame and fortune. B. To entertain his students.
C. To make a living. D. To satisfy his passion.
34. What's Paragraph 6 mainly about? ______
A. Tam's unique art style.
B. Tam's highly accomplished artworks.
C. Tam's achievement in teaching.
D. Tam's interest in art collection.
35. What's a great problem for Tam? ______
A. It's hard to make good use of ostrich eggs.
B. It's difficult to find suitable eggshells.
C. It's unbearable to throw away the yolks and whites.
D. It's too hard for his art to be recognized worldwide.
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
One good way of making sure that you take the time you need for things you want to do in life is to create a "bucket list(愿望清单)". In other words, you can write down things you hope to do before a certain time—for example, before you enter your next decade of life, or before the summer ends. 36
It helps you get in touch with your values. 37 When you start thinking about what you really want to do, you can know what you'd like to do.Thus, you'll remember what you value the most.
38 Simply creating the list can be fun.Sharing your list with others, visiting your list and checking off your experiences as you collect them can all be ways to enjoy life more, and share the fun.
It helps remember goals. When you feel you have much time ahead of you—a new summer, a new year—you may think about what you'd like to do with it. You may focus more on your day-to-day goals and less on your goals for fun or on your long-term goals. 39
It keeps a record of important experiences. 40 But you'll likely complete some, and get more out of your life than if you hadn't created the list. These are the experiences you may remember the most in life, which may change who you are in a positive way.
A.It makes you become creative.
B.It can increase your life satisfaction.
C.Such a list can benefit you in several ways.
D.A bucket list can help you keep track of them.
E.You may not complete every item on your list.
F.After making the list, you'll know what matters to you.
G.Creating a bucket list can also reduce stress in your life.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41─60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I remember I was just eighteen when Grandma Julie died. Until the lawyer read her (41) , I never fully (42) the depth of Grandma's love. It was a moment I will never forget—a day that made me the (43) kid in town.
After (44) the distribution of Grandma's legacies (遗产), the lawyer said, "There are three more things." He (45) his bag and brought out a small (46) box, which contained my Grandma's wedding ring. "These letters and notes are also for you," he (47) .
Grandma's letter began, "Dear Jeffrey, I'm (48) you one of my most precious treasures—my memories. These memories are the letters your (49) wrote me. They are (50) —a(n) (51) that will teach you how to love and understand people, and how to respect and maintain your integrity (正直). When you read them you will (52) the love and passion of a good man for a good woman, and you'll learn how love can become the (53) of your life."
"I have been (54) , since I loved a wonderful man who also loved me. Love is like a beautiful (55) you store in an album. You can enjoy its beauty each time you stare at it (56) . I've just shown you how priceless his love notes are. Please learn from them. Then find the right girl to love and love her (57) . This love will (58) both your lives and make you both happier."
"As for being valuable, save the envelopes. It's said the old (59) are worth far more than the rest of my wealth. And, the personal hand-written note from General Pershing is even more valuable than the stamps. Have a (60) , meaningful life. God bless you."
41.A. will B. story C. dialogues D. works
42. A. measure B. appreciate C. guess D. find
43. A. happiest B. loneliest C. best D. richest
44. A. delivering B. announcing C. writing D. sharing
45. A. turned into B. reached into C. dug into D. looked into
46. A. tool B. pencil C. jewelry D. letter
47. A. added B. shouted C. whispered D. joked
48. A. considering B. teaching C. leaving D. providing
49. A. Dad B. Mom C. Grandpa D. Uncle
50. A. expensive B. valuable C. old-fashioned D. serious
51. A. speech B. guidebook C. introduction D. method
52. A. keep B. miss C. send D. feel
53. A. strategy B. center C. process D. trouble
54 A. ambitious B. strong C. honest D. fortunate
55. A. photograph B. article C. memory D. record
56. A. by chance B. on purpose C. in wonder D. in comfort
57. A. deeply B. immediately C. respectfully D. carefully
58. A. enrich B. revise C. save D. design
59. A. letters B. notes C. stamps D. envelopes
60. A. satisfactory B. successful C. proud D. loving
第二节 语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Two giant pandas, "Da Mao" and "Er Shun",on Sunday arrived in Chengdu,capital of Sichuan Province,after prematurely(过早地)finishing their stay at (61)______ Canadian zoo,as the COVID-19 pandemic cut off their bamboo supply. "Da Mao" and "Er Shun" (62)______(send) to Chongqing Municipality for quarantine (隔离),according to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.
( 63)______ average,each giant panda consumes about 40 kilograms of bamboo daily.The Calgary Zoo had been importing fresh bamboo from China,but struggled (64)______(meet) the pandas needs when the 2019-nCoV stopped most flights in March.The zoo said staff worked with the San Diego Zoo and Suncoast Nursery to arrange(65)______(week) shipments of fresh bamboo,(66)______ the process of finding the right bamboo has been expensive and time-consuming.In May,the zoo announced it would have to return the two animals four years(67)______( early) than planned so that they could enjoy China's enough supply of fresh bamboo instead.The zoo said on Friday that after "months and months of hard work" it had received international permits "to get our beloved pandas home to China".Throughout (68)______( them)trip home,each panda has about 100 kilograms of bamboo to consume along with pears,apples and biscuits.After(69)______(spend) five years at the Toronto Zoo,the two moved to the Calgary Zoo in March 2018 with twin pandas, "Jia Panpan" and "Jia Yueyue",which (70)______( travel) home to China in January.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
In recent years many flower shops have been appeared in our small town. It is commonly for people to buy flowers when they go to a party, visiting a sick friend, or attend a wedding. I still remember clear one day last year when Tom, a disabled student, presents some flowers to his mother to express his gratitude to her. He owed his entire life to his mother's kind and care. With her he would not have had the confidence or the courage to fight her disability. Because the great effort that he had made, he was finally admitted to the key university.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的朋友Simon写信告诉你他沉迷于打篮球,每天花很多时间打球,结果家庭作业不能准时上交。父母和老师很不满,要他放弃这个爱好,他很生气。根据以下提示,请你就 Simon的问题给他提一些有用的建议。
1.认真计划好自己的时间;
2.不要放弃自己的爱好,但也不要忘记学习;
3.保持学习和爱好之间的平衡。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
答案和解析
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. F 38. B 39. D 40. E 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. C 57. A 58. A 59. C 60. D
(1)a.考查冠词。句意:由于2019新冠病毒爆发,加拿大可供大熊猫"大毛"和"二顺"食用的新鲜竹子供应被切断。所以在加拿大的两只熊猫提前结束在加拿大动物园的生活。于周日到达四川省省会成都。Canadian zoo 为发音以辅音音素开头的可数名词,此处表示泛指,故填a。
(2)have been sent.考查时态语态。句意:根据成都大熊猫繁育研究基地,"大毛"和"二顺"已经被送到重庆市隔离。根据上句可知,大熊猫已经到达重庆,所以到现在为止,大熊猫已经在隔离,故用现在完成时态,"Da Mao" and "Er Shun" 和send是被动关系,故填have been sent。
(3)On.考查介词。句意:平均每只大熊猫每天可消耗掉大约40公斤竹子。on average 是固定搭配,意为"平均",故填On。
(4)to meet.考查动词不定式。句意:卡尔加里动物园一直从中国进口新鲜竹子,但是当2019新冠病毒造成大部分航班取消时,卡尔加里动物园很难满足大熊猫的需求。struggle to do尽力做某事,挣扎做某事,故填to meet。
(5)weekly.考查形容词。句意:动物园说员工和圣地亚哥动物园还有阳关海岸保育院合作来安排新鲜竹子每周的运输,但是找到合适竹子花费很大还费时间。shipments是名词,意为"运输",需用形容词作定语,weekly,意为"每周的",故填weekly。
(6)but.考查连词。句意:动物园说员工和圣地亚哥动物园还有阳关海岸保育院合作来安排新鲜竹子每周的运输,但是找到合适竹子花费很大还费时间。分析句子结构可知,前后是两个独立的句子,且前后两句话是转折关系,故填but。
(7)earlier.考查形容词比较级。句意:在五月,动物园宣布不得不比原计划提前四年将两只动物送回来,这样熊猫就能尽情享受中国新鲜的竹子。由句子中的than可知,是比较级,early的比较级是earlier,故填earlier。
(8)their.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:在它们回家的路上,每个大熊猫有100公斤的竹子吃,还有梨,苹果和饼干吃。trip是名词,应用形容词性物主代词做定语,故填their。
(9)spending.考查动名词。句意:在多伦多动物园度过五年的时光,这两只熊猫在2018年五月份和它们的父母"加盼盼"和"加月月"搬到了卡尔加里动物园,"加盼盼"和"加月月"已于一月份回国。After是介词,故后面的动词spend应用动名词作宾语,故填spending。
(10)had travelled/had traveled/travelled/traveled.考查时态。句意:在多伦多动物园度过五年的时光,这两只熊猫在2018年五月份和它们的父母"加盼盼"和"加月月"搬到了卡尔加里动物园,"加盼盼"和"加月月"已于一月份回国。travel在which引导的定语从句中作谓语,所表示的动作发生在moved动作之前,即"过去的过去",应用过去完成时,也可用一般过去时,陈述过去的事实。故填had travelled/had traveled/travelled/traveled。
1. been 去掉;考查动词的语态,appear是不及物动词,没有被盗语态,故把been去掉.
2. commonly 改成 common;考查形容词,作表语,所以用形容词.
3. visiting 改成 visit;考查并列成分,句子里的buy,visit 和 attend 是并列结构,形式保持一致,所以 visiting改为visit.
4. clear 改成 clearly;考查副词,这里用副词做状语,修饰动词remember.
5. presents 改成 presented,考查时态,描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态.
6. kind 改成kindness;考查名词,名词所有格后面要跟名词,kind是形容词,名词形式为kindness.
7. With 改成 Without;考查句意;分析句意应为"没有她,她就没有雨残疾做斗争的信息",故此处应该用否定形式 Without.
8. her 改成 his;考查物主代词,这里应该指前面提到的 disabled student's,故用his.
9. Because 后加of,考查固定搭配,because后跟句子,because of后跟名词.
10. the 改成 a,考查冠词,泛指一个,所以用不定冠词.
Dear Simon,
Thank you for your letter.You say you don't have enough time to do your homework.I think you'd better plan your day carefully.It will be a good choice to make a list of all the homework you have to do. This will give you an idea of how much free time you can have to play basketball. Don't give up your hobby but do not forget about your study,either. You should keep a balance between study and bobby.
I hope my advice will be of some value to you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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