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青海省海东市高三下学期英语5月第二次模拟考试试卷
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这是一份青海省海东市高三下学期英语5月第二次模拟考试试卷，共15页。
高三下学期英语5月第二次模拟考试试卷
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读理解
The Most Attractive Trips for You
The Bicester Village Tour
Look for designer goods with this shopping day trip to Bicester Village from London. Just an hour from the capital, the luxury shopping store there is home to British and international brands such as Alexander McQueen, Paul Smith and Stella McCartney. You'll also get a VIP pass for further savings on select brands.
The London Eye Boat Tour
Many of London's top attractions lie along the Thames River. This boat cruises by most of them and includes a London Eye ride to see them from above. Get to know the city's beating heart and great differences as you pass historic sites such as Big Ben, St Paul's Cathedral and the Tower of Tendon as well as modem landmarks.
The Best Movie Tour
You can visit London locations used to film scenes from the world- famous Harry Potter movies during this family-friendly tour. Exploring the city with a guide means that you'll get insider information and movie news that you won't find in the guide books, and you don't have to worry about getting lost among the central London crowds.
The Private Tour
See London with your own private driver who shows you around the city in a classic mini car. During the tour, your driver-guide shows you both top attractions including Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, and lesser-known favorites like Borough Market — the oldest food market in London. Get an insider's view on the best places to go and have fun.
1.What can be known about Bicester Village?
A. It is a good place to buy luxury goods. B. It lies on the bank of the Thames River.
C. It has the oldest food market in London. D. It is internationally famous for boat tours.
2.What can you do on the Private Tour?
A. Enjoy classic movies. B. Have fun on the boat.
C. Let your driver guide the tour. D. Drive a lorry around the Tower of London.
3.During which tour can you see the filming spot of Harry Potter?
A. The Bicester Village Tour. B. The London Eye Boat Tour,
C. The Best Movie Tour. D. The Private Tour.
阅读理解
This afternoon, a friend asked if she could come by to spend some time with me in stillness.
Two days back, she got the news that her grandmother passed away» on the other side of the globe. They were very close, and due to some duties in the coming days, she couldn't leave right away to be by her side.
I am a priest. Although we are opposite sex and I actually don't know her well, there was a resonance (共鸣) in values that connected us. She had attended a few gatherings that some friends and I hosted, and her attendance had always added a gentle and friendly atmosphere to the circle, and in the talks she'd find herself in. I was touched by the way she asked for help — and her intention to spend time in silence and in a sacred space to honor and connect with her grandmother.
I was very busy that day, and I was already behind on a few deadlines. I had hoped to work late on to catch up. But it was so clear to stop and make time for this. This friend has such a modest personality, and I could tell it had been an uncertain couple of days since she received the news. "Of course, come by please," I told my friend.
When she arrived a couple of hours later, I handed her a cup of tea. It was 5:30 pm. She had wanted to sit in silence to honor her grandmother first, but because she had missed eating lunch, she gently brought a container of leftovers to share an early dinner instead.
I listened to her memories and stories. Her grandmother was the joyous community elder and had experienced the peaks and valleys in life with a lightness of heart.
After the meal, we sat together in stillness for an hour. When it was over, daylight had been absorbed by the night sky.
4.What did the author's friend request him to do?
A. Stay with her for some time. B. Tell her some stories.
C. Spend some time in her home. D. Go to have an early dinner with her.
5.Which of the following best describes the author's friend?
A. Wise. B. Easy-going. C. Warm-hearted. D. Helpful.
6.Why did the author's friend put off sitting in silence first?
A. To drink tea. B. To eat food. C. To have lunch. D. To recall her grandmother.
7.When did the author and his friend end the memorial sitting?
A. At dawn. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the early evening.
阅读理解
More than 100 scientists traveled to faraway places to collect wild crop seeds in an effort to help battle climate change. The scientists have been likened to the hero of the Indiana Jones movies. Like him, they had to face blood-sucking creatures and fierce tigers. Some-times, they had to use elephants for transportation because they couldn't find any other means of transportation.
A report on the project was published last week. It described the results of a six-year search to collect thousands of wild seeds. The seeds could be important in feeding a growing human population at a time when rising temperatures are affecting crop production in some areas.
The scientists traveled on foot, by four-wheeled vehicles, boat and riding horses and they even rode elephants to reach faraway areas. They collected 4,644 seed samples of 371 wild relatives of 28 crops. Many of those wild relatives are said to be endangered.
The Crop Trust, a nonprofit organization that works to save different kinds of crops, was directing the project. The group was working in partnership with Britain's Royal Botanic Gardens and Millennium Seed Bank. Additional financial support came from Norway. The project is believed to be the largest organized international effort yet to collect and protect crops' wild relatives.
Some relatives of widely grown crops have developed so they can survive usual and severe conditions such as low rainfall, flooding, extreme temperatures and poor soils. Scientists say the wild crops offer a largely unused source of diversity for protecting crops against climate change.
Some crops are threatened because of destruction of forests, conflict and expanded cities. Experts say losing this diversity could endanger food security around the world. A United Nations report says that food supplies are under severe threat. The report notes that the number of animal and plant species are quickly disappearing as the world deals with how to feed a rising population.
8.What happened to the scientists during the journey to collect the seeds?
A. They sowed many wild crop seeds.
B. They met with some dangers and difficulties.
C. They discovered many unknown plant species.
D. They solved many issues caused by global warming.
9.What do we know about the wild crops?
A. They grow widely all over the world.
B. Some of them have adapted to extreme climates.
C. They can take the place of the present non-wild crops.
D. Some of them are endangered due to developed tourism.
10.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Natural disasters endanger food security.
B. Animal and plant species are becoming diverse.
C. The lack of food supplies causes a population decline,
D. Human activity has a negative effect on some crops.
11.What can be the best title for the text?
A. New Varieties of Crops Will Be Developed
B. Animal and Plant Species Are Rapidly Disappearing
C. The Crop Trust Is Working on Studying Wild Plants
D. Scientists Collect Wild Seeds for Climate Change Fight
阅读理解
A new study suggests some of America's favorite Independence Day fireworks can give out lead and copper（铜）, which are used to give fireworks their vivid colors, and also damage human cells and animal lungs.
Led by researchers at NYU Grossman School of Medicine, the study showed poisonous levels of lead in two of 12 samples of commercially-available fireworks. Experiments using human tissue showed that lung exposure to particle emissions（颗粒排放物）from five types of fireworks significantly increased oxidation (氧化), a chemical process in the body that can damage or even kill cells.
The researchers say the new study, published online in the journal Particle and Fibre Toxicology, is believed to be the first to examine the effects of firework exposure in human cells and living animals, and to test for particles of common firework metals thrown into the atmosphere.
"While many are careful to protect themselves from injury from explosions, our results suggest that inhaling firework smoke may cause, longer-term physical damage, a risk that has been largely ignored," says study senior author Terry Gordon, PhD, a professor in the Department of Environmental Medicine.
Gordon and his team also analyzed 14 years' worth of air quality samples taken at dozens of sites across the US by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) throughout each year. They found that levels of poisonous metals were higher in samples taken on Independence Day and New Year's Eve celebrations than at any other time of the year. Along with lead, copper and other poisonous metals are commonly found in fireworks. "Our research shows that although we are only exposed to these poisonous substances for a short time each year, they are much more poisonous than the pollutants we breathe every day," says Gordon.
Gordon cautions that the current investigation is a first step, only addressing the potential effects of one-time exposure to the firework metals. He says repeated exposure is likely a larger concern. Nevertheless, he is planning to share his findings with local health officials, firework producers, the Environmental Protection Agent, and other regulatory agents to alert them to the potential for harm.
12.Why do some fireworks harm our health?
A. They can give out harmful metals.
B. They are exposed to particle emissions.
C. They are significantly oxidized in the air.
D. They can melt chemical substances in the body.
13.What does the underlined word "inhaling" in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Letting out. B. Blowing off. C. Taking in. D. Integrating into.
14.What can we infer from Gordon's research findings?
A. Fireworks are the main cause of air pollution.
B. Air quality on New Year's Eve is above normal.
C. People breathe in poisonous air for a short time daily.
D. Air pollution on Independence Day is worse than usual.
15.What does Gordon intend to do with firework-related personnels?
A. Remind them not to set off fireworks.
B. Caution them against producing metals.
C. Warn them of the possible dangers of fireworks.
D. Alert them to the potential harm of the experiment.
二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选。选项中有两项为多余选。
Many of the highest-scoring students owe their success to some surprisingly simple habits. It's not about brains，or about the amount of time spent studying.16. .
♦Schedule your time. When a teacher assigns a long paper, you can draw up a timetable, dividing the project into small pieces so it isn't so challenging. It's like eating a steak. 17. Of course, even the best students delay sometimes. But when that happens, they face up to it. Sometimes it comes down to late nights. Still, if you want A's, you should make sure you hit the deadline.
♦Study anywhere or everywhere. When you learn English words, you can post a vocabulary list by the cupboard. Learn a new word every day while brushing your teeth. Study time was strictly a matter of personal preference. 18. Some wake up early to study. Still others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds.
♦19. If you want to study well, you should have your own learning system. Immediately file the day's papers in color-coded folders by subject so they'll be available for review at the exam time. Even you don't have a private study area, remain arranged in an orderly way. A backpack or drawer keeps essential supplies together and cuts down on time-wasting searches.
♦Learn how to read fast. 20. You not only increase your words per minute but also learn to look at a book's table of contents, graphs and pictures first. Then, when you begin to read, you have a sense of the material, and retain a lot more.
A. Get organized.
B. Review properly.
C. You should chew it one bite at a time.
D. The best way to improve your reading efficiency is speed-reading.
E. Some straight-A students work late at night when the house is quiet.
F. You can read the whole book like swallowing the steak if you do try to.
G. Here's a handful of their secret ways that will help you become a straight-A student.
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few months ago, one of my fellow graduate students was offered an incredible career-building opportunity. His efforts on a student-led campaign to increase federal funding for basic research had 21 an invitation to speak on a conference panel（专家组）. It would look great on his CV（简历）. I was 22 for him, of course. I had been a（n） 23 partner in the campaign. I felt that I deserved the same opportunity. Yet I hadn't been 24 , and I wasn't sure why.
Growing up, I had been taught that the way to 25 was to put my head down and work hard. If my work was good enough, it would speak for itself and I would be 26 . This, coupled with a natural 27 , meant that I 28 worked up the nerve to put myself forward. However, I decided that I need to 29 my life again — by becoming my own big-gest 30 .
So, with my 31 beating fast, I asked my colleague to ask the panel organizers to 32 me. My mind flooded with a list of well-practiced 33 . Maybe I didn't deserve it. Maybe I was being too 34 . But my colleague immediately contacted the organizers, who quickly agreed to 35 me to the panel. I've come to understand that I can't be recognized for my work if I'm invisible. This isn't a revolutionary 36 , I know, but as an introvert (内向的人) this is my 37 Mount Qomolangma.
I think advocating for myself will always make me a little 38 . But I do plenty of other uncomfortable things to 39 I'm living my best life, like getting flu shots. I suppose I can do the same for my 40 .
21. A. turned down
B. led to
C. referred to
D. lacked for
22. A. thankful
B. ready
C. sorry
D. happy
23. A. legal
B. mental
C. equal
D. special
24. A. promoted
B. invited
C. informed
D. dismissed
25. A. success
B. practice
C. power
D. reality
26. A. observed
B. protected
C. attracted
D. rewarded
27. A. shyness
B. warmth
C. kindness
D. sweetness
28. A. quietly
B. frequently
C. rarely
D. completely
29. A. make sense of
B. take control of
C. pay attention to
D. find fault with
30. A. advocate
B. promise
C. harvest
D. sacrifice
31. A. brain
B. bone
C. heart
D. stomach
32. A. question
B. include
C. serve
D. withdraw
33. A. get-together
B. background
C. self-doubt
D. breakthrough
34. A. ambitious
B. proud
C. nervous
D. stubborn
35. A. track
B. send
C. report
D. add
36. A. test
B. idea
C. visit
D. plan
37. A. personal
B. professional
C. skeptical
D. traditional
38. A. unreasonable
B. dishonest
C. discontent
D. uncomfortable
39. A. figure
B. predict
C. ensure
D. record
40. A. health
B. colleague
C. education
D. career
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on the third Friday of May. It 41. (start) by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956, which is aimed 42. (promote) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work. In today's world 43. global warming is a serious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint Cycling to work is a healthy alternative to driving to work. A healthier society means there is not so much pressure on the country's health system and cycling is also much 44. (kind) on your pocket than driving. Another benefit of cyclic is that you may be more creative and full of energy once you get to work, which will improve your 45. (perform).
Bicycles are a very common form of transport in the world. There 46. (be) about one billion bicycles worldwide. That makes it the most popular invention ever. When we think of some 47. (country), like China, we imagine a large number of people's cycling every-where. Even in high-tech Japan, 48. is possible to see businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes. We use bicycles today for recreation, fitness and so on. 49. the bicycle, much of the world might stop 50. (work)!
五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My English was not good previous. But I have done whatever I could to improving my English in the past two years. First, I forced myself to memorize at least several new words every day. It is huge importance to learn English well. Seconds I went over the basic rules of grammars every week, which my English teacher expected me to master it. Third, I read short English articles and then wrote a English composition every others day. I neither want to get low marks in reading or hope to get low marks in writing. Now my English is improving day by day, and I hoped I am prepared for the come College Entrance Examination.
六、书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你和你的同学决定要在紧张的学习之余，为高三生活拍摄英文纪录片。请你给外教Miss Evans写封邮件，内容包括：
1）告知拍摄的具体计划与内容；
2）请她编写英文字幕；
3）询问对拍摄的建议。
注意：
1）词数100左右；
2）开头和结尾已为你写好。
参考词汇：字幕subtitle；纪录片documentary
答案解析部分
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
【答案】 1.A
2.C
3.C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了4个最具吸引力的旅行，在比斯特购物村之旅中，可以享受奢饰品购物，在伦敦眼游船之旅中，可以看到泰晤士河沿岸的景点，在最好的电影之旅中，可以观哈利波特的拍摄地，在私人观光之旅中，可以让司机做向导，带领你游览。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。
1.考查细节理解。根据The Bicester Village Tour部分中的“the luxury shopping store there is home to British and international brands such as Alexander McQueen,“这里的奢侈品商店是英国和国际品牌的大本营，比如亚历山大·麦昆。可知，在Bicester Village里可以购买到各种奢饰品，故选A。
2.考查细节理解。根据The Private Tour部分中的“See London with your own private driver who shows you around the city in a classic mini car.”与您自己的私人司机一起参观伦敦，他会用经典的迷你汽车向您展示整个城市。可知，在The Private Tour，司机可以当导游，带你游玩伦敦，故选C。
3.考查细节理解。根据The Best Movie Tour部分中的“You can visit London locations used to film scenes from the world-famous Harry Potter movies during this family-friendly tour.“在这个家庭友好之旅中，你可以参观世界著名的哈利波特电影的拍摄地点。可知，在The Best Movie Tour中，你可以参观哈利波特的拍摄地。故选C。
【答案】 4.A
5.B
6.B
7.D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了和一个朋友之间的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
4.考查细节理解。根据第一段“This afternoon, a friend asked if she could come by to spend some time with me in stillness.”今天下午，一个朋友问她能不能过来，静静地和我呆一会儿。故选A。
5.考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“and her attendance had always added a gentle and friendly atmosphere to the circle, and in the talks she'd find herself in.”她的出席总是给这个圈子增添了一种温和友好的气氛，在谈话中，她会发现自己身处其中。可知他的朋友很好相处。故选B。
6.考查细节理解。根据第五段中的“because she had missed eating lunch, she gently brought a container of leftovers to share an early dinner instead.”因为她错过了吃午饭， 她小心翼翼地拿了一个装着剩菜的容器，来和我们一起吃晚饭 ，故选A。
7.考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“ When it was over, daylight had been absorbed by the night sky.”结束的时候，夜幕降临了，故选D。
【答案】 8.B
9.B
10.D
11.D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，100多名科学家前往遥远的地方收集野生作物种子，以帮助应对气候变化。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
8.考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“The scientists have been likened to the hero of the Indiana Jones movies. Like him, they had to face blood-sucking creatures and fierce tigers. Some-times, they had to use elephants for transportation because they couldn't find any other means of transportation.”在收集野生作物种子的途中，科学家们不得不面对吸血的动物和凶猛的老虎。有时，由于找不到其他的交通工具，他们不得不把大象当作交通工具。可知他们遇到了一些危险和困难，故选B。
9.考查推理判断。 根据第五段中的“Some relatives of widely grown crops have developed so they can survive usual and severe conditions such as low rainfall, flooding, extreme temperatures and poor soils.”可知，一些 被广泛种植的农作物的同类可以在恶劣的条件下生存，比如少雨、洪水、极端的温度和贫瘠的土壤。它们已经适应了极端的气候。故选B。
10.考查推理判断。 根据最后一段中的“Some crops are threatened because of destruction of forests, conflict and expanded cities. ”一些农作物受到的威胁是森林破坏、冲突、城市扩张造成的。可推知是人类活动造成的影响，故选D。
11.考查主旨大意。根据第一 段中的“More than 100 scientists traveled to faraway places to collect wild crop seeds in an effort to help battle climate change. ”可知，文章谈论的话题是100多名科学家前往遥远的地方收集野生作物种子，以帮助应对气候变化。故选D。
【答案】 12.A
13.C
14.D
15.C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了烟花中的金属元素可以让烟花变得鲜艳，同时会造成空气污染，也会损害人类细胞和动物的肺。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇环保类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。
12.考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Experiments using human tissue showed that lung exposure to particle emissions from five types of fireworks significantly increased oxidation, a chemical process in the body that can damage or even kill cells.”利用人体组织进行的实验表明，肺部暴露在五种烟花释放的颗粒中，显著增加了氧化，这是体内的一种化学过程，可以损害甚至杀死细胞。可知，烟花燃放所释放的有害金属会损害人体健康。故选A。
13.考查词义猜测。根据第四段中的“While many are careful to protect themselves from injury from explosions”尽管很多人小心翼翼地保护自己免受爆炸伤害。可知，人们都只是避免烟花爆炸所带来的物理伤害；以及“firework smoke may cause longer-term physical damage, a risk that has been largely ignored”烟火烟雾可能会长期的物理伤害，而这种风险在很大程度上被忽视，可推知，人们只是避免烟花爆炸所带来的物理伤害，从而忽视了吸入烟雾所造成的伤害。由此推知，所猜词inhaling的意思为“吸入、吸收”。故选C。
14.考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段“They found that levels of poisonous metals were higher in samples taken on Independence Day and New Year’s Eve celebrations than at any other time of the year.”他们发现，在独立日和新年前夕采集的样本中，有毒金属的含量比一年中其他任何时候都要高。可知，在独立日和新年前夕所采集的样本中，有毒物质含量是最高的。由此推知，空气污染在独立日比平常更严重。故选D。
15.考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Nevertheless, he is planning to share his findings with local health officials, firework producers, the Environmental Protection Agent, and other regulatory agents to alert them to the potential for harm.”然而，他计划将他的发现与当地卫生官员、烟花生产商、环境保护机构和其他监管机构分享，提醒他们烟花的潜在危害。可知，Gordon准备将发现结果告诉消防人员，告诉他们烟花潜在的危害。即警告消防人员烟花可能带来的危险。故选C。
二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【答案】 G；C；E；A；D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，许多高分学生将他们的成功归功于一些令人惊讶的简单习惯。这与大脑无关，也与花在学习上的时间无关。作者介绍了一些成为全优生的学习方法。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
16.根据空前“Many of the highest-scoring students owe their success to some surprisingly simple habits. It's not about brains, or about the amount of time spent studying.”许多高分学生将他们的成功归功于一些令人惊讶的简单习惯。这与大脑无关，也与花在学习上的时间无关。结合下文介绍了一些全优生的方法，G. Here's a handful of their secret ways that will help you become a straight-A student.“这里有一些秘密方法，可以帮助你成为一名全优生”符合语境，故选G。
17.根据空前“Schedule your time. When a teacher assigns a long paper, you can draw up a timetable, dividing the project into small pieces so it isn't so challenging. It's like eating a steak.”安排你的时间。当老师布置一篇很长的论文时，你可以制定一个时间表，把这个项目分成几个小部分，这样就不会那么有挑战性。就像吃牛排一样。可知，上文提到完成项目就像吃牛排一样，故本句承接上文继续说明如何吃牛排。C. You should chew it one bite at a time.“你应该一次咬一口”符合语境，故选C。
18.根据空前“Study anywhere or everywhere. When you learn English words, you can post a vocabulary list by the cupboard. Learn a new word every day while brushing your teeth. Study time was strictly a matter of personal preference.”在任何地方或每个地方学习。当你学习英语单词时，你可以在柜子旁边贴一张词汇表。每天刷牙的时候学一个新单词。学习时间完全是个人喜好的问题；以及空后“Some wake up early to study. Still others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds.”有些人早早起床学习还有一些人从学习回家时学习在脑海中还新鲜。可知，上文提到学习时间因人而异，后文列举了不同的人的学习习惯，E. Some straight-A students work late at night when the house is quiet.“一些全优学生当家里很安静的时候学习到深夜”符合语境，故选E。
19.根据空后“If you want to study well, you should have your own learning system. Immediately file the day's papers in color-coded folders by subject so they'll be available for review at the exam time. Even you don't have a private study area, remain arranged in an orderly way. A backpack or drawer keeps essential supplies together and cuts down on time-wasting searches.”如果你想学习好，你应该有自己的学习系统。立即将当天的试卷按科目用不同颜色标注的文件夹存档，以便考试时可以复习。即使你没有私人学习区域，也要保持有序。一个背包或抽屉可以把必需品放在一起，这样可以减少搜索的时间浪费。可知，本段主要强调的是保持学习有序，即有条理，A. Get organized.“有条理”符合语境，故选A。
20.根据空前“Learn how to read fast.”学习如何快速阅读；以及空后“You not only increase your words per minute but also learn to look at a book's table of contents, graphs and pictures first. Then, when you begin to read, you have a sense of the material, and retain a lot more. ”你不仅增加了你的每分钟词汇量，而且还学会了先看书的目录、图表和图片。然后，当你开始阅读时，你会对材料有一种感觉，并记住更多内容。可知，本段的主要内容是快速阅读，后文提到了方法，D. The best way to improve your reading efficiency is speed-reading.“提高阅读效率的最好方法是快速阅读”符合语境，故选D。
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
【答案】 21.B；22.D；23.C；24.B；25.A；26.D；27.A；28.C；29.B；30.A；31.C；32.B；33.C；34.A；35.D；36.B；37.A；38.D；39.C；40.D；
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者作为内向的人，首次自我推荐的经历，使得作者明白，在职场中只做隐形人是得不到重用的。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇人生感悟类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21.句意：他在一个为了增加联邦基础研究资金的学生主导的运动中所做的努力，使他受邀在一一个会议专家小组上发表演讲。A：turned down“拒绝”；B：led to“导致”；C：referred to“参考”；D：lacked for“缺少”。前后是因果关系，故选B。
22.句意：我当然为他感到高兴。A：thankful“感谢的”；B：ready“准备好的”；C：sorry“对不起的”；D：happy“快乐的”。故选D.
23.句意：在此运动中我(和他)一直是一个同等的搭档。A：legal“法律的”；B：mental“精神的”；C：equal“同等的，相等的”；D：special“ 特别的”。根据下文“I felt that I deserved the same opportunity”我觉得我应该得到同样的机会，可知是同等的。故选C。
24.句意：然而我没有被邀请我也不知道为什么。A：promoted“促进，晋升”；B：invited“邀请”；C：informed“通知”；D：dismissed“辞退”。根据上文“an invitation to speak: on a conference panel（专家组）”可知是作者没有被邀请。故选B。
25.句意：从小到大,我一直被教导，成功的方法就是埋头苦干。A：success“成功”；B：practice“实践”；C：power“权力”；D：reality“现实”。故选A。
26.句意：如果我的工作足够好，将不言自明，我将得到奖励。A：observed“观察”；B：protected“保护”；C：attracted“吸引”；D：rewarded“奖励”。根据常识，工作不好就不会得到奖励，故选D。
27.句意：这种想法加上我天生的羞怯，使我很少鼓起勇气站出来。A：shyness“羞怯”；B：warmth“温暖”；C：kindness“仁慈”；D：sweetness“甜味”。根据下文“but as an introvert (内向的人)this is my 17 Mount Qomolangma.”可知是害羞。故选A。
28.句意：这种想法加上我天生的羞怯，使我很少鼓起勇气站出来。A：quietly“安静地”；B：frequently“经常”；C：rarely“很少”；D：completely“完全”。根据语境，作者害羞的天性使他没有勇气站出来，故选C。
29.句意：我决定要重新掌控自己的生活——通过成为自己最大的推销者。A：make sense of“理解”；B：take control of“控制”；C：pay attention to“注意”；D：find fault with“挑毛病”。故选B。
30.句意：我决定要重新掌控自己的生活——通过成为自己最大的推销者。A：advocate“倡导，支持”；B：promise“承诺”；C：harvest“收获”；D：sacrifice“牺牲”。故选A。
31.句意：所以，我的心怦怦直跳，我让我的同事请小组组织者把我也列到专家组里。A：brain“大脑”；B：bone“骨头”；C：heart“心脏”；D：stomach“胃”。根据下文“beating fast”可知是心脏。故选C。
32.句意：所以，我的心怦怦直跳，我让我的同事请小组组织者把我也列到专家组里。A：question“质疑”；B：include“包括”；C：serve“服务”；D：withdraw“撤回”。故选B.
33.句意：我因为长久以来的自我怀疑而心绪不宁。A：get-together“聚会”；B：background“背景”；C：self-doubt“自我怀疑”；D：breakthrough“突破”。根据下文“Maybe I didn't deserve it,”可知是自我怀疑。故选C。
34.句意：也许我不值得，也许我太野心勃勃了。A：ambitious“雄心勃勃的”；B：proud“骄傲的”；C：nervous“紧张的”；D：stubborn“固执的”。故选D.
35.句意：但我的同事立即联系了组织者，他们很快同意把我加入专家组。A：track“追踪”；B：send“发送”；C：report“报告”；D：add“添加”。 根据下文“I've come to understand that I can't be recognized for my work: if I'm invisible”可知是把作者加入到小组中。故选D。
36.句意：我开始明白如果我是隐形的 ，我的工作就不会得到认可。这不是一个什么革命性的想法，但作为一个内向的人，这已经是我个人的珠穆朗玛峰了。A：test“试验”；B：idea“想法”；C：visit“访问”D：plan“计划”。故选B。
37.句意：我开始明白,如果我是隐形的，我的工作就不会得到认可。这不是一个什么革命性的想法，但作为一个内向的人，这已经是我个，人的珠穆朗玛峰了。A：personal“个人的”；B：professional“专业的”；C：skeptical“l怀疑的”；D：traditional“传统的”。故选A.
38.句意：我觉得为自我推销总会让我感到不舒服。A：unreasonable“不合理的”；B：dishonest“不诚实的”；C：discontent“不满的”；D：uncomfortable“不舒服的”。据下文“But I do plenty of other uncomfortable things ”可知是不舒服的。故选D。
39.句意：但我做了很多其他不舒服的事情来确保我过着最好的生活，比如打流感疫苗。A：figure“认为，想知道”；B：predict“预测”；C：ensure“确保”；D：record“记录“。故选C。
40.句意：我想我也可以为我的职业生涯做同样的事情。A：health“健康”；B：colleague“同事”；C：education“教育”；D：caree“ 事业”。故选D.
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【答案】 was started；to promote；where；kinder；performance；are；countries；it；Without；working
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，北美地区每年5月的第三个星期五为骑车上班日，讲述骑车上班日的由来和骑自行车的好处。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及时态语态，非谓语动词，定语从句，形容词，名词，主谓一致，代词，介词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
41.句意：该活动由美国自行车联盟于1956年发起，旨在推广自行车作为上下班的一种严肃选择。根据时间状语in 1956可知，为一般过去时，主语和谓语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故填was started。
42.句意：该活动由美国自行车联盟于1956年发起，旨在推广自行车作为上下班的一种严肃选择。此处表目的，应用不定式，故填to promote。
43.句意：在当今世界，全球变暖是一个严重的问题，骑自行车是减少碳足迹的完美方式。 3 global warming is a serious issue为定语从句，修饰先行词world，设空处在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导，故填where。
44.句意：一个更健康的社会意味着这个国家的医疗系统没有那么大的压力，对于你的钱包骑自行车也比开车好得多。设空处接在be动词后作表语，后面有比较级标志词than，应用形容词比较级，故填kinder。
45.句意：循环的另一个好处是，一旦你开始工作，你可能会更有创造力和充满活力，这将提高你的表现。设空处作improve的宾语，应用名词performance，表示“表现”，不可数名词。故填performance。
46.句意：全世界大约有10亿辆自行车。设空处为there be句型的谓语，后面的名词one billion bicycles为复数，谓语也要用复数。故填are。
47.句意：当我们想到一些国家，比如中国，我们会想象有很多人到处骑自行车。设空处为宾语并且前面有some修饰，应用名词复数形式，故填countries。
48.句意：使在高科技发达的日本，也有可能看到商人、农民、母亲或工人在街上骑自行车。设空处为it作形式主语，代替真正的主语，后面的不定式。故填it。
49.句意：没有自行车，世界上很多地方可能会停止工作! 分析句子可知，设空处为介词，意为“没有”，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Without。
50.stop后接动名词，意为“停止做某事”，接不定式，意为“停下来去做另一件事情”，根据句意，此处是“停止做某事”。故填working。
五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【答案】 ①previous →previously ②improving→ to improve ③is后加of ④grammars →grammar ⑤删掉it ⑥a →an ⑦others →other ⑧or →nor ⑨hoped →hope ⑩come →coming
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者学习英语的方法，如今作者的英语一天比一天好。
（1）句意：以前我的英语不好。修饰前面整个句子，作状语，应用副词previously。故previous改为previously。
（2）句意：但是我已经做了我能做的一切来提高我的英语成绩。此处to do不定式作目的状语，improve应用原形。故improving改为improve。
（3）句意：学好英语是非常重要的。be of importance，固定短语，“重要的”，故importance前加is。
（4）句意：其次，我每周复习了基本的语法规则，那些都是我英语老师期待我去掌握的。grammar“语法”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故grammars改为grammar。
（5）句意：其次，我每周复习了基本的语法规则，那些都是我英语老师期待我去掌握的。分析句子可知，此处为定语从句，which和it都是指代上一句的rules，属于重复指代。which在定语从句中作master的宾语。故去掉master后面的it。
（6）句意：第三，我每两天读一些英语短文，然后写一篇英语作文。English是元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故a改为an。
（7）句意：第三，我每两天读一些英语短文，然后写一篇英语作文。every other day“每隔一天”，故others改为other。
（8）句意：我既不想在阅读上得低分，也不想在写作上得低分。neither…nor…固定短语，“既不……也不……”，故or改为nor。
（9）句意：现在我的英语一天比一天好。并且我希望我为即将到来的大学入学考试做好了准备。根据上文now，表明是现在的时间，可知应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故hoped改为hope。
（10）句意：现在我的英语一天比一天好。并且我希望我为即将到来的大学入学考试做好了准备。come是不及物动词原形，此处应用它的现在分词形式作定语修饰后面的名词短语College Entrance Examination，coming表示“即将发生的；下一个的”。故come改为coming。
【点评】考查短文改错，本题考点涉及副词，非谓语动词，介词，名词，代词，冠词，形容词，时态以及固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，覆盖面广，综合性强，难度较大，区分度高。
六、书面表达（满分25分）
【答案】 Dear Miss Evans,
How is everything going? I'm writing to tell you a plan which makes sense. As Senior Three students, we are having a busy but very meaningful year. Therefore，we intend to make a documentary in English for it.
We have decided to focus on both our study and life. We have made a relevant plan. On the one hand, we will record some wonderful scenes in time； on the other hand，we are going to insist on videoing once a month to record our life. However, we find it demanding to write English subtitles. I would really appreciate it if you could offer us the English subtitles and give us some valuable suggestions.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份给外教Miss Evans写封邮件。写作背景：你和你的同学决定要在紧张的学习之余，为高三生活拍摄英文纪录片。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）告知拍摄的具体计划与内容；2）请她编写英文字幕；3）询问对拍摄的建议。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如： I'm writing to tell you a plan which makes sense.运用了限制性定语从句； I would really appreciate it if you could offer us the English subtitles and give us some valuable suggestions.运用了I would appreciate it if...特殊句式。
高三下学期英语5月第二次模拟考试试卷
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读理解
The Most Attractive Trips for You
The Bicester Village Tour
Look for designer goods with this shopping day trip to Bicester Village from London. Just an hour from the capital, the luxury shopping store there is home to British and international brands such as Alexander McQueen, Paul Smith and Stella McCartney. You'll also get a VIP pass for further savings on select brands.
The London Eye Boat Tour
Many of London's top attractions lie along the Thames River. This boat cruises by most of them and includes a London Eye ride to see them from above. Get to know the city's beating heart and great differences as you pass historic sites such as Big Ben, St Paul's Cathedral and the Tower of Tendon as well as modem landmarks.
The Best Movie Tour
You can visit London locations used to film scenes from the world- famous Harry Potter movies during this family-friendly tour. Exploring the city with a guide means that you'll get insider information and movie news that you won't find in the guide books, and you don't have to worry about getting lost among the central London crowds.
The Private Tour
See London with your own private driver who shows you around the city in a classic mini car. During the tour, your driver-guide shows you both top attractions including Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, and lesser-known favorites like Borough Market — the oldest food market in London. Get an insider's view on the best places to go and have fun.
1.What can be known about Bicester Village?
A. It is a good place to buy luxury goods. B. It lies on the bank of the Thames River.
C. It has the oldest food market in London. D. It is internationally famous for boat tours.
2.What can you do on the Private Tour?
A. Enjoy classic movies. B. Have fun on the boat.
C. Let your driver guide the tour. D. Drive a lorry around the Tower of London.
3.During which tour can you see the filming spot of Harry Potter?
A. The Bicester Village Tour. B. The London Eye Boat Tour,
C. The Best Movie Tour. D. The Private Tour.
阅读理解
This afternoon, a friend asked if she could come by to spend some time with me in stillness.
Two days back, she got the news that her grandmother passed away» on the other side of the globe. They were very close, and due to some duties in the coming days, she couldn't leave right away to be by her side.
I am a priest. Although we are opposite sex and I actually don't know her well, there was a resonance (共鸣) in values that connected us. She had attended a few gatherings that some friends and I hosted, and her attendance had always added a gentle and friendly atmosphere to the circle, and in the talks she'd find herself in. I was touched by the way she asked for help — and her intention to spend time in silence and in a sacred space to honor and connect with her grandmother.
I was very busy that day, and I was already behind on a few deadlines. I had hoped to work late on to catch up. But it was so clear to stop and make time for this. This friend has such a modest personality, and I could tell it had been an uncertain couple of days since she received the news. "Of course, come by please," I told my friend.
When she arrived a couple of hours later, I handed her a cup of tea. It was 5:30 pm. She had wanted to sit in silence to honor her grandmother first, but because she had missed eating lunch, she gently brought a container of leftovers to share an early dinner instead.
I listened to her memories and stories. Her grandmother was the joyous community elder and had experienced the peaks and valleys in life with a lightness of heart.
After the meal, we sat together in stillness for an hour. When it was over, daylight had been absorbed by the night sky.
4.What did the author's friend request him to do?
A. Stay with her for some time. B. Tell her some stories.
C. Spend some time in her home. D. Go to have an early dinner with her.
5.Which of the following best describes the author's friend?
A. Wise. B. Easy-going. C. Warm-hearted. D. Helpful.
6.Why did the author's friend put off sitting in silence first?
A. To drink tea. B. To eat food. C. To have lunch. D. To recall her grandmother.
7.When did the author and his friend end the memorial sitting?
A. At dawn. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the early evening.
阅读理解
More than 100 scientists traveled to faraway places to collect wild crop seeds in an effort to help battle climate change. The scientists have been likened to the hero of the Indiana Jones movies. Like him, they had to face blood-sucking creatures and fierce tigers. Some-times, they had to use elephants for transportation because they couldn't find any other means of transportation.
A report on the project was published last week. It described the results of a six-year search to collect thousands of wild seeds. The seeds could be important in feeding a growing human population at a time when rising temperatures are affecting crop production in some areas.
The scientists traveled on foot, by four-wheeled vehicles, boat and riding horses and they even rode elephants to reach faraway areas. They collected 4,644 seed samples of 371 wild relatives of 28 crops. Many of those wild relatives are said to be endangered.
The Crop Trust, a nonprofit organization that works to save different kinds of crops, was directing the project. The group was working in partnership with Britain's Royal Botanic Gardens and Millennium Seed Bank. Additional financial support came from Norway. The project is believed to be the largest organized international effort yet to collect and protect crops' wild relatives.
Some relatives of widely grown crops have developed so they can survive usual and severe conditions such as low rainfall, flooding, extreme temperatures and poor soils. Scientists say the wild crops offer a largely unused source of diversity for protecting crops against climate change.
Some crops are threatened because of destruction of forests, conflict and expanded cities. Experts say losing this diversity could endanger food security around the world. A United Nations report says that food supplies are under severe threat. The report notes that the number of animal and plant species are quickly disappearing as the world deals with how to feed a rising population.
8.What happened to the scientists during the journey to collect the seeds?
A. They sowed many wild crop seeds.
B. They met with some dangers and difficulties.
C. They discovered many unknown plant species.
D. They solved many issues caused by global warming.
9.What do we know about the wild crops?
A. They grow widely all over the world.
B. Some of them have adapted to extreme climates.
C. They can take the place of the present non-wild crops.
D. Some of them are endangered due to developed tourism.
10.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Natural disasters endanger food security.
B. Animal and plant species are becoming diverse.
C. The lack of food supplies causes a population decline,
D. Human activity has a negative effect on some crops.
11.What can be the best title for the text?
A. New Varieties of Crops Will Be Developed
B. Animal and Plant Species Are Rapidly Disappearing
C. The Crop Trust Is Working on Studying Wild Plants
D. Scientists Collect Wild Seeds for Climate Change Fight
阅读理解
A new study suggests some of America's favorite Independence Day fireworks can give out lead and copper（铜）, which are used to give fireworks their vivid colors, and also damage human cells and animal lungs.
Led by researchers at NYU Grossman School of Medicine, the study showed poisonous levels of lead in two of 12 samples of commercially-available fireworks. Experiments using human tissue showed that lung exposure to particle emissions（颗粒排放物）from five types of fireworks significantly increased oxidation (氧化), a chemical process in the body that can damage or even kill cells.
The researchers say the new study, published online in the journal Particle and Fibre Toxicology, is believed to be the first to examine the effects of firework exposure in human cells and living animals, and to test for particles of common firework metals thrown into the atmosphere.
"While many are careful to protect themselves from injury from explosions, our results suggest that inhaling firework smoke may cause, longer-term physical damage, a risk that has been largely ignored," says study senior author Terry Gordon, PhD, a professor in the Department of Environmental Medicine.
Gordon and his team also analyzed 14 years' worth of air quality samples taken at dozens of sites across the US by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) throughout each year. They found that levels of poisonous metals were higher in samples taken on Independence Day and New Year's Eve celebrations than at any other time of the year. Along with lead, copper and other poisonous metals are commonly found in fireworks. "Our research shows that although we are only exposed to these poisonous substances for a short time each year, they are much more poisonous than the pollutants we breathe every day," says Gordon.
Gordon cautions that the current investigation is a first step, only addressing the potential effects of one-time exposure to the firework metals. He says repeated exposure is likely a larger concern. Nevertheless, he is planning to share his findings with local health officials, firework producers, the Environmental Protection Agent, and other regulatory agents to alert them to the potential for harm.
12.Why do some fireworks harm our health?
A. They can give out harmful metals.
B. They are exposed to particle emissions.
C. They are significantly oxidized in the air.
D. They can melt chemical substances in the body.
13.What does the underlined word "inhaling" in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Letting out. B. Blowing off. C. Taking in. D. Integrating into.
14.What can we infer from Gordon's research findings?
A. Fireworks are the main cause of air pollution.
B. Air quality on New Year's Eve is above normal.
C. People breathe in poisonous air for a short time daily.
D. Air pollution on Independence Day is worse than usual.
15.What does Gordon intend to do with firework-related personnels?
A. Remind them not to set off fireworks.
B. Caution them against producing metals.
C. Warn them of the possible dangers of fireworks.
D. Alert them to the potential harm of the experiment.
二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选。选项中有两项为多余选。
Many of the highest-scoring students owe their success to some surprisingly simple habits. It's not about brains，or about the amount of time spent studying.16. .
♦Schedule your time. When a teacher assigns a long paper, you can draw up a timetable, dividing the project into small pieces so it isn't so challenging. It's like eating a steak. 17. Of course, even the best students delay sometimes. But when that happens, they face up to it. Sometimes it comes down to late nights. Still, if you want A's, you should make sure you hit the deadline.
♦Study anywhere or everywhere. When you learn English words, you can post a vocabulary list by the cupboard. Learn a new word every day while brushing your teeth. Study time was strictly a matter of personal preference. 18. Some wake up early to study. Still others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds.
♦19. If you want to study well, you should have your own learning system. Immediately file the day's papers in color-coded folders by subject so they'll be available for review at the exam time. Even you don't have a private study area, remain arranged in an orderly way. A backpack or drawer keeps essential supplies together and cuts down on time-wasting searches.
♦Learn how to read fast. 20. You not only increase your words per minute but also learn to look at a book's table of contents, graphs and pictures first. Then, when you begin to read, you have a sense of the material, and retain a lot more.
A. Get organized.
B. Review properly.
C. You should chew it one bite at a time.
D. The best way to improve your reading efficiency is speed-reading.
E. Some straight-A students work late at night when the house is quiet.
F. You can read the whole book like swallowing the steak if you do try to.
G. Here's a handful of their secret ways that will help you become a straight-A student.
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few months ago, one of my fellow graduate students was offered an incredible career-building opportunity. His efforts on a student-led campaign to increase federal funding for basic research had 21 an invitation to speak on a conference panel（专家组）. It would look great on his CV（简历）. I was 22 for him, of course. I had been a（n） 23 partner in the campaign. I felt that I deserved the same opportunity. Yet I hadn't been 24 , and I wasn't sure why.
Growing up, I had been taught that the way to 25 was to put my head down and work hard. If my work was good enough, it would speak for itself and I would be 26 . This, coupled with a natural 27 , meant that I 28 worked up the nerve to put myself forward. However, I decided that I need to 29 my life again — by becoming my own big-gest 30 .
So, with my 31 beating fast, I asked my colleague to ask the panel organizers to 32 me. My mind flooded with a list of well-practiced 33 . Maybe I didn't deserve it. Maybe I was being too 34 . But my colleague immediately contacted the organizers, who quickly agreed to 35 me to the panel. I've come to understand that I can't be recognized for my work if I'm invisible. This isn't a revolutionary 36 , I know, but as an introvert (内向的人) this is my 37 Mount Qomolangma.
I think advocating for myself will always make me a little 38 . But I do plenty of other uncomfortable things to 39 I'm living my best life, like getting flu shots. I suppose I can do the same for my 40 .
21. A. turned down
B. led to
C. referred to
D. lacked for
22. A. thankful
B. ready
C. sorry
D. happy
23. A. legal
B. mental
C. equal
D. special
24. A. promoted
B. invited
C. informed
D. dismissed
25. A. success
B. practice
C. power
D. reality
26. A. observed
B. protected
C. attracted
D. rewarded
27. A. shyness
B. warmth
C. kindness
D. sweetness
28. A. quietly
B. frequently
C. rarely
D. completely
29. A. make sense of
B. take control of
C. pay attention to
D. find fault with
30. A. advocate
B. promise
C. harvest
D. sacrifice
31. A. brain
B. bone
C. heart
D. stomach
32. A. question
B. include
C. serve
D. withdraw
33. A. get-together
B. background
C. self-doubt
D. breakthrough
34. A. ambitious
B. proud
C. nervous
D. stubborn
35. A. track
B. send
C. report
D. add
36. A. test
B. idea
C. visit
D. plan
37. A. personal
B. professional
C. skeptical
D. traditional
38. A. unreasonable
B. dishonest
C. discontent
D. uncomfortable
39. A. figure
B. predict
C. ensure
D. record
40. A. health
B. colleague
C. education
D. career
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on the third Friday of May. It 41. (start) by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956, which is aimed 42. (promote) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work. In today's world 43. global warming is a serious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint Cycling to work is a healthy alternative to driving to work. A healthier society means there is not so much pressure on the country's health system and cycling is also much 44. (kind) on your pocket than driving. Another benefit of cyclic is that you may be more creative and full of energy once you get to work, which will improve your 45. (perform).
Bicycles are a very common form of transport in the world. There 46. (be) about one billion bicycles worldwide. That makes it the most popular invention ever. When we think of some 47. (country), like China, we imagine a large number of people's cycling every-where. Even in high-tech Japan, 48. is possible to see businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes. We use bicycles today for recreation, fitness and so on. 49. the bicycle, much of the world might stop 50. (work)!
五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My English was not good previous. But I have done whatever I could to improving my English in the past two years. First, I forced myself to memorize at least several new words every day. It is huge importance to learn English well. Seconds I went over the basic rules of grammars every week, which my English teacher expected me to master it. Third, I read short English articles and then wrote a English composition every others day. I neither want to get low marks in reading or hope to get low marks in writing. Now my English is improving day by day, and I hoped I am prepared for the come College Entrance Examination.
六、书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你和你的同学决定要在紧张的学习之余，为高三生活拍摄英文纪录片。请你给外教Miss Evans写封邮件，内容包括：
1）告知拍摄的具体计划与内容；
2）请她编写英文字幕；
3）询问对拍摄的建议。
注意：
1）词数100左右；
2）开头和结尾已为你写好。
参考词汇：字幕subtitle；纪录片documentary
答案解析部分
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
【答案】 1.A
2.C
3.C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了4个最具吸引力的旅行，在比斯特购物村之旅中，可以享受奢饰品购物，在伦敦眼游船之旅中，可以看到泰晤士河沿岸的景点，在最好的电影之旅中，可以观哈利波特的拍摄地，在私人观光之旅中，可以让司机做向导，带领你游览。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。
1.考查细节理解。根据The Bicester Village Tour部分中的“the luxury shopping store there is home to British and international brands such as Alexander McQueen,“这里的奢侈品商店是英国和国际品牌的大本营，比如亚历山大·麦昆。可知，在Bicester Village里可以购买到各种奢饰品，故选A。
2.考查细节理解。根据The Private Tour部分中的“See London with your own private driver who shows you around the city in a classic mini car.”与您自己的私人司机一起参观伦敦，他会用经典的迷你汽车向您展示整个城市。可知，在The Private Tour，司机可以当导游，带你游玩伦敦，故选C。
3.考查细节理解。根据The Best Movie Tour部分中的“You can visit London locations used to film scenes from the world-famous Harry Potter movies during this family-friendly tour.“在这个家庭友好之旅中，你可以参观世界著名的哈利波特电影的拍摄地点。可知，在The Best Movie Tour中，你可以参观哈利波特的拍摄地。故选C。
【答案】 4.A
5.B
6.B
7.D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了和一个朋友之间的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
4.考查细节理解。根据第一段“This afternoon, a friend asked if she could come by to spend some time with me in stillness.”今天下午，一个朋友问她能不能过来，静静地和我呆一会儿。故选A。
5.考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“and her attendance had always added a gentle and friendly atmosphere to the circle, and in the talks she'd find herself in.”她的出席总是给这个圈子增添了一种温和友好的气氛，在谈话中，她会发现自己身处其中。可知他的朋友很好相处。故选B。
6.考查细节理解。根据第五段中的“because she had missed eating lunch, she gently brought a container of leftovers to share an early dinner instead.”因为她错过了吃午饭， 她小心翼翼地拿了一个装着剩菜的容器，来和我们一起吃晚饭 ，故选A。
7.考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“ When it was over, daylight had been absorbed by the night sky.”结束的时候，夜幕降临了，故选D。
【答案】 8.B
9.B
10.D
11.D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，100多名科学家前往遥远的地方收集野生作物种子，以帮助应对气候变化。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
8.考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“The scientists have been likened to the hero of the Indiana Jones movies. Like him, they had to face blood-sucking creatures and fierce tigers. Some-times, they had to use elephants for transportation because they couldn't find any other means of transportation.”在收集野生作物种子的途中，科学家们不得不面对吸血的动物和凶猛的老虎。有时，由于找不到其他的交通工具，他们不得不把大象当作交通工具。可知他们遇到了一些危险和困难，故选B。
9.考查推理判断。 根据第五段中的“Some relatives of widely grown crops have developed so they can survive usual and severe conditions such as low rainfall, flooding, extreme temperatures and poor soils.”可知，一些 被广泛种植的农作物的同类可以在恶劣的条件下生存，比如少雨、洪水、极端的温度和贫瘠的土壤。它们已经适应了极端的气候。故选B。
10.考查推理判断。 根据最后一段中的“Some crops are threatened because of destruction of forests, conflict and expanded cities. ”一些农作物受到的威胁是森林破坏、冲突、城市扩张造成的。可推知是人类活动造成的影响，故选D。
11.考查主旨大意。根据第一 段中的“More than 100 scientists traveled to faraway places to collect wild crop seeds in an effort to help battle climate change. ”可知，文章谈论的话题是100多名科学家前往遥远的地方收集野生作物种子，以帮助应对气候变化。故选D。
【答案】 12.A
13.C
14.D
15.C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了烟花中的金属元素可以让烟花变得鲜艳，同时会造成空气污染，也会损害人类细胞和动物的肺。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇环保类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。
12.考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Experiments using human tissue showed that lung exposure to particle emissions from five types of fireworks significantly increased oxidation, a chemical process in the body that can damage or even kill cells.”利用人体组织进行的实验表明，肺部暴露在五种烟花释放的颗粒中，显著增加了氧化，这是体内的一种化学过程，可以损害甚至杀死细胞。可知，烟花燃放所释放的有害金属会损害人体健康。故选A。
13.考查词义猜测。根据第四段中的“While many are careful to protect themselves from injury from explosions”尽管很多人小心翼翼地保护自己免受爆炸伤害。可知，人们都只是避免烟花爆炸所带来的物理伤害；以及“firework smoke may cause longer-term physical damage, a risk that has been largely ignored”烟火烟雾可能会长期的物理伤害，而这种风险在很大程度上被忽视，可推知，人们只是避免烟花爆炸所带来的物理伤害，从而忽视了吸入烟雾所造成的伤害。由此推知，所猜词inhaling的意思为“吸入、吸收”。故选C。
14.考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段“They found that levels of poisonous metals were higher in samples taken on Independence Day and New Year’s Eve celebrations than at any other time of the year.”他们发现，在独立日和新年前夕采集的样本中，有毒金属的含量比一年中其他任何时候都要高。可知，在独立日和新年前夕所采集的样本中，有毒物质含量是最高的。由此推知，空气污染在独立日比平常更严重。故选D。
15.考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Nevertheless, he is planning to share his findings with local health officials, firework producers, the Environmental Protection Agent, and other regulatory agents to alert them to the potential for harm.”然而，他计划将他的发现与当地卫生官员、烟花生产商、环境保护机构和其他监管机构分享，提醒他们烟花的潜在危害。可知，Gordon准备将发现结果告诉消防人员，告诉他们烟花潜在的危害。即警告消防人员烟花可能带来的危险。故选C。
二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【答案】 G；C；E；A；D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，许多高分学生将他们的成功归功于一些令人惊讶的简单习惯。这与大脑无关，也与花在学习上的时间无关。作者介绍了一些成为全优生的学习方法。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
16.根据空前“Many of the highest-scoring students owe their success to some surprisingly simple habits. It's not about brains, or about the amount of time spent studying.”许多高分学生将他们的成功归功于一些令人惊讶的简单习惯。这与大脑无关，也与花在学习上的时间无关。结合下文介绍了一些全优生的方法，G. Here's a handful of their secret ways that will help you become a straight-A student.“这里有一些秘密方法，可以帮助你成为一名全优生”符合语境，故选G。
17.根据空前“Schedule your time. When a teacher assigns a long paper, you can draw up a timetable, dividing the project into small pieces so it isn't so challenging. It's like eating a steak.”安排你的时间。当老师布置一篇很长的论文时，你可以制定一个时间表，把这个项目分成几个小部分，这样就不会那么有挑战性。就像吃牛排一样。可知，上文提到完成项目就像吃牛排一样，故本句承接上文继续说明如何吃牛排。C. You should chew it one bite at a time.“你应该一次咬一口”符合语境，故选C。
18.根据空前“Study anywhere or everywhere. When you learn English words, you can post a vocabulary list by the cupboard. Learn a new word every day while brushing your teeth. Study time was strictly a matter of personal preference.”在任何地方或每个地方学习。当你学习英语单词时，你可以在柜子旁边贴一张词汇表。每天刷牙的时候学一个新单词。学习时间完全是个人喜好的问题；以及空后“Some wake up early to study. Still others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds.”有些人早早起床学习还有一些人从学习回家时学习在脑海中还新鲜。可知，上文提到学习时间因人而异，后文列举了不同的人的学习习惯，E. Some straight-A students work late at night when the house is quiet.“一些全优学生当家里很安静的时候学习到深夜”符合语境，故选E。
19.根据空后“If you want to study well, you should have your own learning system. Immediately file the day's papers in color-coded folders by subject so they'll be available for review at the exam time. Even you don't have a private study area, remain arranged in an orderly way. A backpack or drawer keeps essential supplies together and cuts down on time-wasting searches.”如果你想学习好，你应该有自己的学习系统。立即将当天的试卷按科目用不同颜色标注的文件夹存档，以便考试时可以复习。即使你没有私人学习区域，也要保持有序。一个背包或抽屉可以把必需品放在一起，这样可以减少搜索的时间浪费。可知，本段主要强调的是保持学习有序，即有条理，A. Get organized.“有条理”符合语境，故选A。
20.根据空前“Learn how to read fast.”学习如何快速阅读；以及空后“You not only increase your words per minute but also learn to look at a book's table of contents, graphs and pictures first. Then, when you begin to read, you have a sense of the material, and retain a lot more. ”你不仅增加了你的每分钟词汇量，而且还学会了先看书的目录、图表和图片。然后，当你开始阅读时，你会对材料有一种感觉，并记住更多内容。可知，本段的主要内容是快速阅读，后文提到了方法，D. The best way to improve your reading efficiency is speed-reading.“提高阅读效率的最好方法是快速阅读”符合语境，故选D。
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
【答案】 21.B；22.D；23.C；24.B；25.A；26.D；27.A；28.C；29.B；30.A；31.C；32.B；33.C；34.A；35.D；36.B；37.A；38.D；39.C；40.D；
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者作为内向的人，首次自我推荐的经历，使得作者明白，在职场中只做隐形人是得不到重用的。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇人生感悟类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21.句意：他在一个为了增加联邦基础研究资金的学生主导的运动中所做的努力，使他受邀在一一个会议专家小组上发表演讲。A：turned down“拒绝”；B：led to“导致”；C：referred to“参考”；D：lacked for“缺少”。前后是因果关系，故选B。
22.句意：我当然为他感到高兴。A：thankful“感谢的”；B：ready“准备好的”；C：sorry“对不起的”；D：happy“快乐的”。故选D.
23.句意：在此运动中我(和他)一直是一个同等的搭档。A：legal“法律的”；B：mental“精神的”；C：equal“同等的，相等的”；D：special“ 特别的”。根据下文“I felt that I deserved the same opportunity”我觉得我应该得到同样的机会，可知是同等的。故选C。
24.句意：然而我没有被邀请我也不知道为什么。A：promoted“促进，晋升”；B：invited“邀请”；C：informed“通知”；D：dismissed“辞退”。根据上文“an invitation to speak: on a conference panel（专家组）”可知是作者没有被邀请。故选B。
25.句意：从小到大,我一直被教导，成功的方法就是埋头苦干。A：success“成功”；B：practice“实践”；C：power“权力”；D：reality“现实”。故选A。
26.句意：如果我的工作足够好，将不言自明，我将得到奖励。A：observed“观察”；B：protected“保护”；C：attracted“吸引”；D：rewarded“奖励”。根据常识，工作不好就不会得到奖励，故选D。
27.句意：这种想法加上我天生的羞怯，使我很少鼓起勇气站出来。A：shyness“羞怯”；B：warmth“温暖”；C：kindness“仁慈”；D：sweetness“甜味”。根据下文“but as an introvert (内向的人)this is my 17 Mount Qomolangma.”可知是害羞。故选A。
28.句意：这种想法加上我天生的羞怯，使我很少鼓起勇气站出来。A：quietly“安静地”；B：frequently“经常”；C：rarely“很少”；D：completely“完全”。根据语境，作者害羞的天性使他没有勇气站出来，故选C。
29.句意：我决定要重新掌控自己的生活——通过成为自己最大的推销者。A：make sense of“理解”；B：take control of“控制”；C：pay attention to“注意”；D：find fault with“挑毛病”。故选B。
30.句意：我决定要重新掌控自己的生活——通过成为自己最大的推销者。A：advocate“倡导，支持”；B：promise“承诺”；C：harvest“收获”；D：sacrifice“牺牲”。故选A。
31.句意：所以，我的心怦怦直跳，我让我的同事请小组组织者把我也列到专家组里。A：brain“大脑”；B：bone“骨头”；C：heart“心脏”；D：stomach“胃”。根据下文“beating fast”可知是心脏。故选C。
32.句意：所以，我的心怦怦直跳，我让我的同事请小组组织者把我也列到专家组里。A：question“质疑”；B：include“包括”；C：serve“服务”；D：withdraw“撤回”。故选B.
33.句意：我因为长久以来的自我怀疑而心绪不宁。A：get-together“聚会”；B：background“背景”；C：self-doubt“自我怀疑”；D：breakthrough“突破”。根据下文“Maybe I didn't deserve it,”可知是自我怀疑。故选C。
34.句意：也许我不值得，也许我太野心勃勃了。A：ambitious“雄心勃勃的”；B：proud“骄傲的”；C：nervous“紧张的”；D：stubborn“固执的”。故选D.
35.句意：但我的同事立即联系了组织者，他们很快同意把我加入专家组。A：track“追踪”；B：send“发送”；C：report“报告”；D：add“添加”。 根据下文“I've come to understand that I can't be recognized for my work: if I'm invisible”可知是把作者加入到小组中。故选D。
36.句意：我开始明白如果我是隐形的 ，我的工作就不会得到认可。这不是一个什么革命性的想法，但作为一个内向的人，这已经是我个人的珠穆朗玛峰了。A：test“试验”；B：idea“想法”；C：visit“访问”D：plan“计划”。故选B。
37.句意：我开始明白,如果我是隐形的，我的工作就不会得到认可。这不是一个什么革命性的想法，但作为一个内向的人，这已经是我个，人的珠穆朗玛峰了。A：personal“个人的”；B：professional“专业的”；C：skeptical“l怀疑的”；D：traditional“传统的”。故选A.
38.句意：我觉得为自我推销总会让我感到不舒服。A：unreasonable“不合理的”；B：dishonest“不诚实的”；C：discontent“不满的”；D：uncomfortable“不舒服的”。据下文“But I do plenty of other uncomfortable things ”可知是不舒服的。故选D。
39.句意：但我做了很多其他不舒服的事情来确保我过着最好的生活，比如打流感疫苗。A：figure“认为，想知道”；B：predict“预测”；C：ensure“确保”；D：record“记录“。故选C。
40.句意：我想我也可以为我的职业生涯做同样的事情。A：health“健康”；B：colleague“同事”；C：education“教育”；D：caree“ 事业”。故选D.
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【答案】 was started；to promote；where；kinder；performance；are；countries；it；Without；working
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，北美地区每年5月的第三个星期五为骑车上班日，讲述骑车上班日的由来和骑自行车的好处。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及时态语态，非谓语动词，定语从句，形容词，名词，主谓一致，代词，介词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
41.句意：该活动由美国自行车联盟于1956年发起，旨在推广自行车作为上下班的一种严肃选择。根据时间状语in 1956可知，为一般过去时，主语和谓语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故填was started。
42.句意：该活动由美国自行车联盟于1956年发起，旨在推广自行车作为上下班的一种严肃选择。此处表目的，应用不定式，故填to promote。
43.句意：在当今世界，全球变暖是一个严重的问题，骑自行车是减少碳足迹的完美方式。 3 global warming is a serious issue为定语从句，修饰先行词world，设空处在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导，故填where。
44.句意：一个更健康的社会意味着这个国家的医疗系统没有那么大的压力，对于你的钱包骑自行车也比开车好得多。设空处接在be动词后作表语，后面有比较级标志词than，应用形容词比较级，故填kinder。
45.句意：循环的另一个好处是，一旦你开始工作，你可能会更有创造力和充满活力，这将提高你的表现。设空处作improve的宾语，应用名词performance，表示“表现”，不可数名词。故填performance。
46.句意：全世界大约有10亿辆自行车。设空处为there be句型的谓语，后面的名词one billion bicycles为复数，谓语也要用复数。故填are。
47.句意：当我们想到一些国家，比如中国，我们会想象有很多人到处骑自行车。设空处为宾语并且前面有some修饰，应用名词复数形式，故填countries。
48.句意：使在高科技发达的日本，也有可能看到商人、农民、母亲或工人在街上骑自行车。设空处为it作形式主语，代替真正的主语，后面的不定式。故填it。
49.句意：没有自行车，世界上很多地方可能会停止工作! 分析句子可知，设空处为介词，意为“没有”，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Without。
50.stop后接动名词，意为“停止做某事”，接不定式，意为“停下来去做另一件事情”，根据句意，此处是“停止做某事”。故填working。
五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【答案】 ①previous →previously ②improving→ to improve ③is后加of ④grammars →grammar ⑤删掉it ⑥a →an ⑦others →other ⑧or →nor ⑨hoped →hope ⑩come →coming
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者学习英语的方法，如今作者的英语一天比一天好。
（1）句意：以前我的英语不好。修饰前面整个句子，作状语，应用副词previously。故previous改为previously。
（2）句意：但是我已经做了我能做的一切来提高我的英语成绩。此处to do不定式作目的状语，improve应用原形。故improving改为improve。
（3）句意：学好英语是非常重要的。be of importance，固定短语，“重要的”，故importance前加is。
（4）句意：其次，我每周复习了基本的语法规则，那些都是我英语老师期待我去掌握的。grammar“语法”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故grammars改为grammar。
（5）句意：其次，我每周复习了基本的语法规则，那些都是我英语老师期待我去掌握的。分析句子可知，此处为定语从句，which和it都是指代上一句的rules，属于重复指代。which在定语从句中作master的宾语。故去掉master后面的it。
（6）句意：第三，我每两天读一些英语短文，然后写一篇英语作文。English是元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故a改为an。
（7）句意：第三，我每两天读一些英语短文，然后写一篇英语作文。every other day“每隔一天”，故others改为other。
（8）句意：我既不想在阅读上得低分，也不想在写作上得低分。neither…nor…固定短语，“既不……也不……”，故or改为nor。
（9）句意：现在我的英语一天比一天好。并且我希望我为即将到来的大学入学考试做好了准备。根据上文now，表明是现在的时间，可知应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故hoped改为hope。
（10）句意：现在我的英语一天比一天好。并且我希望我为即将到来的大学入学考试做好了准备。come是不及物动词原形，此处应用它的现在分词形式作定语修饰后面的名词短语College Entrance Examination，coming表示“即将发生的；下一个的”。故come改为coming。
【点评】考查短文改错，本题考点涉及副词，非谓语动词，介词，名词，代词，冠词，形容词，时态以及固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，覆盖面广，综合性强，难度较大，区分度高。
六、书面表达（满分25分）
【答案】 Dear Miss Evans,
How is everything going? I'm writing to tell you a plan which makes sense. As Senior Three students, we are having a busy but very meaningful year. Therefore，we intend to make a documentary in English for it.
We have decided to focus on both our study and life. We have made a relevant plan. On the one hand, we will record some wonderful scenes in time； on the other hand，we are going to insist on videoing once a month to record our life. However, we find it demanding to write English subtitles. I would really appreciate it if you could offer us the English subtitles and give us some valuable suggestions.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份给外教Miss Evans写封邮件。写作背景：你和你的同学决定要在紧张的学习之余，为高三生活拍摄英文纪录片。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）告知拍摄的具体计划与内容；2）请她编写英文字幕；3）询问对拍摄的建议。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如： I'm writing to tell you a plan which makes sense.运用了限制性定语从句； I would really appreciate it if you could offer us the English subtitles and give us some valuable suggestions.运用了I would appreciate it if...特殊句式。
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