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黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2022届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

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这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2022届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

哈师大附中2019级高三上学期第一次月考

英语试题

时间：120分钟满分：150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much do the speakers need to pay?

A. £15. B. £20. C. £30.

2. What will the speakers buy tickets for?

A. A game. B. A film. C. A concert.

3. Why does the man want to give up the photocopier?

A. It is noisy. B. It is difficult to use. C. It doesn’t work properly.

4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?

A. How to sort out rubbish. B. How to ensure city safety. C. How to protect the environment.

5. What does the man mean?

A. He must check the woman’s age.

B. The disco is for the over-18-year-olds.

C. The woman looks younger than she really is.

第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Which film are the speakers seeing?

A. Sunny Day. B. Field of Green. C. Heart of Gold.

7. How will the speakers go to the cinema?

A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What happened on the first night?

A. The man couldn’t find a hotel.

B. Beth felt sick from seafood.

C. The man took Beth to a hospital.

9. Where did the man stay for relaxation?

A. At a museum. B. Around a swimming pool. C. In a park.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Old classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Workmates.

11. What is the woman uncertain about?

A. Writing articles. B. Developing a website. C. Making PR plans.

12. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Read the job page first. B. E-mail the page to him. C. Talk about the job with him.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Who is Kate?

A. The man’s cousin. B. The man’s girlfriend. C. The man’s future sister-in-law.

14. What does the man think of family parties?

A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Surprising.

15. What does the man decide to do?

A. Search the Internet. B. Talk with his mother. C. Shop with the woman.

16. What does the man say about his cousins?

A. They often come to see him.

B. They are much older than him.

C. They’ve got presents for him.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Who is the speaker talking to?

A. Art school students. B. Web designers. C. Magazine managers.

18. What is expected to be designed?

A. The cover of a magazine. B. A poster. C. A T-shirt.

19. What requirement does the competition set out?

A. The deadline is 27th May.

B. The design must include a picture somewhere.

C. Some words should be put in a certain place in the design.

20. What prize will be given to a winner?

A. A DVD player. B. Books on design. C. A drawing book and pens.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Course No. 1406 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)

In The Secrets of Mental Math, award-winning Professor Arthur T. Benjamin teaches you the basic knowledge of mental mathematics. This powerful ability to perform mental calculations will give you an edge in business, at school, at work, or anywhere else that you meet with math.

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In Museum Masterpieces: the Louvre, expert art critic and historian Professor Richard Brertell takes you on an unforgettable journey through one of the world’s greatest museums. This 12-lecture series explores some of the most beautiful and renowned examples from the museum’s remarkable collection of masterworks.

Course No. 158 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)

In My Favorite Universe, world-famous physicist and director of the Hayden Pknetarium Neil dcGrassc Tyson takes you on a spirited and intellectually interesting journey through the universe and all its history, from before the big bang to the most likely ways in which the entire universe might end.

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In The History of the Bible: The Making of the New Testament Canon, New York Times best-selling author and professor Bart D. Ehrman reveals the secret history behind the making of the New Testament, including how and when each book was written and why it was chosen to be included.

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21. Who can tell you something about the space?

A. Bart D. Ehrman. B. Neil dcGrassc Tyson. C. Arthur T. Benjamin. D. Richard Brertell.

22. How much is Course No. 158 on DVD delivered to your house?

A. $6.95. B. $9.95. C. $11.95. D. $14.95.

23. What is the passage mainly about?
A. College courses studied at home. B. College courses learned on line.
C. Some world-famous lectures. D. Four interesting books in discount.

My husband and I had just opened up a pet sitting business earlier that year. Our customers had slowly risen from three to thirty a month. We were busy through those hot summer months, driving between visits. Our work was strictly done at the pet owner’s home. It was almost too busy for the two of us, but we were making good money!

We asked pet owners new to our business to phone two weeks ahead so we had enough time to meet the owners and pets at their homes and make any following meetings before the owner leaves.

One day, we decided to take on a new customer just two days before they would leave. We met the family, filled in a form, and spent some time with their dog, Hercules. He playfully jumped on us and touched our hands and arms using his tongue. The family laughed as he did this, showing us that he was very loving.

Two days later I appeared at the house, alone. I came up to Hercules and said hello happily. I filled up his water bowl and cleaned any messes he made. Meanwhile, he was so lovely sitting beside. I thought this would be the good picture to send to the owners as usual. After the light and “click” sound went off, Hercules rushed at me. I didn’t know what had just happened until I noticed the drops of blood. I ran out and did the only thing — calling my husband.

Then I went to neighbors for help. My husband arrived after ten minutes. The helpful neighbor and my husband led Hercules back into his pen(圈). Then my husband and I took off to the hospital.

I must have looked like I was shot when I walked into the hospital. The nurses quickly moved me to a room. I asked the doctor in a weak but playful manner, “Am I going to die?” he replied, “Finally.”

24. According to the text, the author’s work was ____________ .

A. tiring and dangerous B. easy and free C. well paid D. done outdoors

25. What did the author often do during her work?

A. Cleaning the customers’ house. B. Walking the pets outside.

C. Bringing the pets to her own house. D. Sending a photo of pets to the owners.

26. It can be inferred from the text that the author was attacked because ___________ .

A. Hercules feared the sound and the flash B. the author attacked Hercules first

C. Hercules was very hungry then D. the author treated Hercules badly

27. The doctor’s answer gave us a sense of ____________ .

A. anger B. humor C. carelessness D. patience

“It’s a big hammer to crack a nut.” This is how one angry parent described the recent crackdown (强制措施) by London police on parents who drop their kids off at school by car. Yes, you read that correctly — the very mode of transportation that many American schools insist—the only safe way to deliver kids to school is now being criminalized in the United Kingdom.

The decision to fine any vehicles seen dropping off or picking up kids within a particular zone of east London comes from city councilors’(市议员) long-term efforts to make the area safer and less crowded. They say they’ve been trying for years “to encourage sensible driving and parking”, but in vain. Neighborhood residents complain frequently about their driveways being blocked by illegally parked cars for 15 minutes or more, often while they’re trying to get to work, and the streets are long overcrowded.

Now the rules have changed. Some parents are angry. Angie Baillieul is a mother who made the “big hammer” comment and says the crackdown is “way over the top.” The nearest drop-off point for her six-year-old is now a five-minute walk from the school. Others are happy with the decision, severe though it may seem.

Councilor Jason Frost said, “Traffic has significantly reduced, and more children are now walking to school, which is a great outcome. I would rather have complaints that we are slightly inconveniencing parents than hear that a child had been seriously injured because nothing was done.”

I witness daily the chaos created by these in-town drivers, when I walk my own kids to school. There’s a parking lot overflowing with vehicles and a slow-moving train of cars moving in circles, many filling the air with harmful smokes. Meanwhile, the conversations around child over-weight and the importance of daily physical activity continue to stand out in schools.

28. Why is Angie Baillieul opposed to the new rule?

A. She is often fined by London police.

B. She will lose her job as a school driver.

C. She has adapted to the American practice.

D. She thinks it adds inconvenience to her son.

29. Why has the new rule been made according to Jason Frost?

A. On account of massive complaints. B. Because of heavy traffic jams.

C. Owing to safety concern. D. Due to air pollution.

30. What can be seen after the crackdown is carried out?

A. Less daily chaos. B. Favor from all people.

C. More over-weight children. D. Complaints from neighbors.

31. What is the main idea of the text?

A. Parents attempt to resist a school rule.

B. London police cause widespread anger.

C. American schools care about kids’ safety.

D. Different voices are heard on a new traffic policy.

You know the saying “You’re as young as you feel.” Well, there may be some truth to that, according to researchers at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Ellen Langer, a Harvard psychologist who studies how the mind influences the body, and colleagues reviewed the scientific literature for evidence that a person’s perception of their age might influence their health. They published their results in the journal Perspectives on Psychological Science.

In one study that Langer led, 47 women had their hair done. The women who thought their new hairdos made them look younger did look younger to objective observers, who were shown before-and-after pictures. The women who thought they looked younger also showed a drop in blood pressure. Another study involving 4,421 men found that those who became bald at a relatively young age were more likely to get cancer and heart disease than men who did not. Similarly, another study involving 2,017 men found that those who lost their hair early were more likely to develop heart disease. “We believe that the feelings associated with being older than one’s real age account for some of these health outcomes,” the researchers wrote.

The researchers also described studies that found that women who had children later in life were more likely to be healthier and live longer than those who had children early, which they attributed to the fact that these mothers tend to spend more time with younger women. Similarly, people who marry younger partners tend to live longer than those who marry older partners, according to other studies.

Taken together, the research “supports the general mind-body hypothesis (假说) that when a younger mind is prepared, a younger body can accompany it.” While the mechanism (机制) remains unclear, the researchers figured that suggestions associated with aging can “make one unconsciously or consciously aware of old age and set in motion a series of physiological processes that can have real effects on short-term and long-term health.”

32. What’s the author’s attitude towards the research results?

A. Negative. B. Indifferent. C. Supportive. D. Objective.

33. Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 3?

A. Blood pressure is highly related to hairdos.

B. Getting cancer or heart disease is the cause of hair losing.

C. Feeling older than real age may be tied to health problems.

D. The women who love hairdos look younger than those don’t.

34. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ________.

A. often staying with younger people can benefit people’s health

B. the younger one of a couple lives much longer

C. a younger mother is more likely to live longer

D. people who want to live longer need to marry

35. The passage mainly tells us that ________.

A. Getting bald too early is not good for health

B. People’s feeling of their age may have an effect on their own health

C. Feeling younger to a couple is very important to their health

D. Women had better give birth later in their life

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When you underline and add notes to a text, when you ask yourself questions about its contents, you are establishing your understanding of what you are reading. 36 . A summary is a record or account of main points of a text. It forces a reader to understand the general idea of a piece rather than to just scan through each word and sentence written.

To summarize is to condense（压缩）a text to its main points and to do so in your own words. To include every detail is neither necessary nor desirable. 37 — the main idea and its necessary supporting points, which in the original passage may have been mixed with less important material.

38 . They are not the same thing. An analysis is a discussion of ideas, techniques, and/or meaning in a text. A summary, on the other hand, does not require you to respond to the ideas in a text.

If a text is organized in a linear（线性的）fashion, you may be able to write a summary simply by writing the major points in your words from the beginning of the text to the end. However, you should not assume that this will always be the case. 39 . They may not state the thesis or main idea immediately at the beginning, but rather build up to it slowly, and they may introduce a point of development in one place and then return to it later in the text. 40 .

They are not shortened texts
Different writers give different ideas
Not all writers use such a straightforward structure
Instead, you should only cover the most important information
In these cases, you should reconstruct the text in an organized way
Many students make the mistake of confusing summary with analysis
When you write a summary, you are showing your understanding of it

第三部分英语知识运用

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

At a young age, Darrius Simmons fell in love with the piano. As he watched others play, he was 41 by the joy the piano gave them. He wanted to experience that, too, but knew for him it would be a/an 42 .

“I decided at age 10 that I wanted to learn how to play the piano, 43 it was going to take a little bit 44 work for me to learn,” Simmons says. “I knew most people had 10 fingers while I had four, yet I was pretty 45 I could make it work.”

The Warren, Ohio teenager was born with a genetic 46 called ectrodactyly (先天性缺指畸形). He has three fingers on his right hand and 47 finger on his left. But it didn’t 48 Simmons from following his 49 . With no formal training, Simmons taught himself by ear how to play the piano. He practiced and practiced, finding a way to 50 the keys with four fingers while mastering the pedals with his prostheses (假肢).

Simmons knew he would have to 51 his own style of playing. “I couldn’t base it 52 the technique of somebody who has 10 fingers. It just wouldn’t 53 .” He says. “That’s 54 it was hard for me to take piano lessons. It’s very 55 for somebody who has learned how to play with 10 fingers to adjust and teach me with only four.”

The now 18-year-old not only learned how to play and read music but also began composing.

His mother, Tamara Simmons, isn’t surprised by Darrius’ 56 . She knows how focused and 57 he can be.

From mastering music to beating 58 challenges, Darrius Simmons sets out to 59 the world. “I like to be somebody’s 60 ,” he says. “If I play in front of a whole crowd and I see one person smile, that’s a job well done.”

A. frightened B. amazed C. interested D. disturbed
A. challenge B. opportunity C. fortune D. trouble
A. when B. but C. and D. therefore
A. more B. much C. ewer D. less
A. surprised B. worried C. sure D. glad
A. condition B. environment C. event D. tendency
A. one B. two C. three D. five
A. encourage B. prevent C. remove D. change
A. actions B. roads C. instructions D. passions
A. reach B. repair C. remove D. clean
A. appreciated B. abandon C. develop D. change
A. by B. in C. through D. on
A. support B. run C. operate D. work
A. why B. because C. when D. whether
A. easy B. tough C. funny D. stupid
A. ideas B. creations C. difficulties D. achievements
A. kind B. determined C. talented D. generous
A. spiritual B. mental C. physical D. emotional
A. please B. persuade C. inspire D. cheer
A. partner B. symbol C. aim D. motivation

第二节语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

(在空白出填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。)

Beijing roast duck, which is honored as by far 61 (delicious) dish in the world, has won fame both at home and abroad. Nowadays, an increasing number of 62 (foreigner) traveling to Beijing fall in love with 63 .

Preparing quality roast duck 64 (be) a long, complicated process of many steps, from selecting the duck at the beginning to 65 (serve) it to the diners at the end. Each step is carefully taken to guarantee the roast duck is attractive in 66 (appear), red in color, fragrant, and hot with thin steam when served. In the restaurant, ducks are roasted upon the order of the diners. After a roast duck is ready, it is brought to the diners, in front of 67 a chef will skillfully slice the juicy meat, each piece with well-cooked skin 68 (attach). You can dip the slices of duck into sweet sauce (酱), and wrap the meat with some spring onions inside a thin pancake, and only then does one finally take a bite! Normally, the remaining bones of the duck 69 (cook) slowly in a closed dish for making delicious, cream-white soup. All goes well with wine, thus making the dinner 70 unforgettable “full-duck banquet (宴会)”.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

After supper last night, I went to the park nearby take a walk with my parents. To my surprised, there were so many people there. Over one hundred people were dancing with music. Another group of people were standing in a circle at the corner of the square, singing some old song. Some small kids, accompanying by their parents, were painting toy dolls. It seemed that everybody enjoys themselves very much. I was moved by the scene in the front of me. I noticed most of us were not rich as they didn’t dress well, and they seemed to be very happy. All of a sudden, I realized that they were the really ones who knew the truth of life.

第二节书面表达 (满分 25分)

假定你是李华，你们学校将邀请平安医院康教授开设讲座。你校英国交换生 Peter想了解讲座的有关事宜。请根据下表内容写一封邮件告知他具体情况。

时间与地点

下周六下午三点

http://hlb.sdfz.com

主题与活动形式

COVID-19预防、在线收看、留言互动

听讲座前的准备

注意：

词数100左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

_____________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

高三上10月月考答案

听力 1—5 ACBCA 6—10 BCBBC 11—15 BACAA 16—20 BACBC

阅读理解 21-23BDA 24-27 CDAB 28-31DCAD 32-35 DCAB 36-40 GDFCE

完型填空 41-45 BABAC 46-50 AABDA 51-55 CDDAB 56-60 DBCCD

语法填空

61．the most delicious 62．foreigners 63．it 64．is 65．serving

66．appearance 67．whom 68．attached 69．are cooked 70．an

改错

1. 在take前加to 2. surprised → surprise 3. with→to 4. song→ songs
5. accompanying→accompanied 6. enjoys → enjoyed 7. 删除the
8. us→them 9. and→but 10. really → real

Dear Peter,

Learning that you’re interested in the lecture on COVID-19 prevention, I am writing to give further information about it.

Professor Kang from Ping’an Hospital is invited to deliver the lecture, scheduled at 3 next Saturday afternoon. Due to the influence of pandemic, we are supposed to attend the lecture via the link http://hlb.sdfz.com, where we can also interact with the professor using the message board. Think about the questions you would like to ask and do remember to sign up before the live streamed lecture.

If there is still anything you would like to know, just let me know.

Yours,

Li Hua