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高中Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note授课ppt课件
展开Unit 3The Millin Pund Bank Nte
T learn t write a scene fr a play
It sunds difficult t write a play, even a small part f it sunds difficult. Writing a play r drama is quite different frm writing a stry. The main purpse f a play is t let the characters speak fr themselves as much as pssible. Hw actrs shw us what the characters think and feel is als imprtant.
戏剧作品是一种文学形式,同小说一样也有情节(plt),人物(character),背景(setting),主题(theme)和风格(style),但它的表现形式却与小说不同。戏剧一般分幕(act)和场(scene)。幕是剧本写作和演出的一个完整段落,按剧情发展的时间、地点划分。场则是幕中的部分。有的剧只分幕,不分场。
【写作任务】假如你校将举办英语短剧表演晚会。请从你喜欢的小说或戏剧中选取一段,为该晚会编写一个英文剧本。注意:词数250左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作指导】一、审题定调本写作任务要求写一段英文剧本。剧本是一种文学形式,主要由台词和舞台说明组成。其中,舞台说明是以剧作者的口气来写的叙述性的文字说明,包括剧中人物、剧情发生的时间及地点、服装、道具、布景以及人物的表情、动作、上下场等。
写英语短剧时,注意以下几点:1. 故事情节的构成主要有以下几部分: 背景:交代故事中的人物、时间和地点等方面的信息。 问题或冲突:人物之间存在的正反两种力量的较量。 高潮:人物之间直接面对矛盾,使剧情达到高潮。 结局:解决矛盾及消除障碍,结束冲突。
2. 写英语短剧,尽量使用简洁的语言,要让读者及观众在很短的时间内明白短剧所要表达的内容,因此剧情描写不要有太多的细节。3. 短剧不像小说,对人物的性格有大段的描写,剧本中人物的刻画主要通过对话实现,所以人物个性要鲜明。4. 舞台说明和旁白用一般现在时或现在进行时,并使用斜体字,放入括号内。5. 如剧情需要,可分幕(Act)和场景(Scene)。幕之下分成许多小的场景。
二、谋篇布局我们在此选择莫泊桑的经典之作《项链》中舞会结束后,玛蒂尔德发现项链丢失了的一段作为范例进行改编和写作。我们可将该剧本分成以下几部分来写:1. 背景:交代故事中的人物、地点和背景等方面的信息(可以旁白的形式给出)。2. 问题或冲突:玛蒂尔德发现钻石项链不见了。3. 高潮:夫妻两人寻找解决问题的方法。4. 结局:解决矛盾及消除障碍,结束冲突(决定借钱还债)。
【范文展示】Scene INARRATOR: Mathilde stands befre the mirrr s as t admire her beauty nce mre. But suddenly she lets ut a cry. She n lnger has the necklace arund her neck!HUSBAND: (stps talking ff his clthes, puzzled ) Mathilde, what’s the matter?MATHILDE: I have, I have, I’ve lst Madame Frestier’s necklace. (her face burns with anxiety)
HUSBAND: (lks at Mathilde, shcked ) What? Hw? Impssible!(They lk amng the flds f her skirt, in her pckets, everywhere, but d nt find it.)HUSBAND: Yu must have lst it in the street. Dn’t be nervus. Nw, I shall g back n ft. Over the whle rute, t see whether I can find it. ( puts n his clthes and ges ut)MATHILDE: My necklace, my necklace. Oh, n. (sits dwn and cries)
Scene IINARRATOR: Mathilde’s husband ges t the plice statin, t the newspaper ffices t ffer a reward, but returns at night with a pale face.MATHILDE: (rises t her feet quickly) Well?HUSBAND: ... (lwers his head and shakes it)MATHILDE: Hw can I return the necklace tmrrw? (sits dwn and cries sadly)HUSBAND: (cmes t Mathilde and sits next t her) Dn’t be sad, my dear. Nw, if yu see yur friend, tell her that yu’ll return the necklace n time.
MATHILDE: But, hw can I get the necklace? ( puzzled )HUSBAND: We can buy a new ne that lks the same as the ne yu brrwed.MATHILDE: D yu knw hw much the necklace cst?HUSBAND: I dn’t knw!MATHILDE: It cst 50 thusand francs.HUSBAND: (shcked ) 50 thusand francs? Oh, my gd! We will have t brrw mney t pay fr it.
假设你校英语俱乐部将举办英语短剧表演晚会。请根据成语《铁杵磨针》的典故,用英语写一段剧本。注意:1. 词数150左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:打磨 burnish
One pssible versin:(Li Bai is hanging ut near a river. He sees an ld grandma burnishing a blck f irn.)Li Bai: (puzzled) What are yu ding, grandma?Old grandma: (lking up at Li Bai) Oh, I’m burnishing this irn t a little needle.Li Bai: (laughing) Ha! Ha! A little needle? Are yu jking? Hw can yu make it? It’s s thick!Old grandma: (with a smile) Yung man, if I keep n burnishing, I believe that ne day I can make it int a little needle.
Li Bai: (in silence) grandma: I think yu shuld be reading in schl nw. Why are yu here?Li Bai: (his face burns with shame) I hate reading. Er ..., s I’m just hanging ut t find smething interesting t d.Old grandma: Get back t yur schl. There yu can find what is interesting and imprtant, yung man.(Knwing what t d next, Li Bai leaves, deeply mved.)
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