译林版英语八年级下册期中复习词汇语法知识点总纲学案

这是一份译林版英语八年级下册期中复习词汇语法知识点总纲学案，共4页。
江苏牛津译林英语八年级下期中复习词汇语法知识点总纲 重点单词married/pollution/since/factory/waste/realize/improve/situation/impossibleanyway/husband/interview/recently/environment/transport/conditionreturn/abroad/primary/communicate/communication/exactlyfantastic/speed/cartoon/character/magic/dead/beauty/except/mountainbusiness/direct/delicious/airport/relative/online/programme/receiveAsia/Africa/Europe/European/America/website/passport/Australiaopposite/mind/pleasure/England/pound/dollar/Germany/knowledgeFrench/against/touch/stomach/continue/manage/either/review/refusesuccess/translate/Canadian/confidence/experience/advice/habit 重要词汇知识点解析1.used to do 过去常常做  be/get/become used to doing  习惯于做某事2. marry sb        与某人结婚 =get/be married to sb 3.sincesince+时间点=for+时间段主句（现在完成时）+since从句（一般过去时）It is/has been+since从句（一般过去时）4.turn...into...     把......转化成......5.in someways     在某种层面上6.return to someplace  回到某地7.keep in touch   保持联系8.have gone to    已经去了某地（人还没回来）  have been to    曾经去过某地（人已经回来了）9.a couple of     一对，几个10.at the end of...   在......末端   in the end =at last=finally 在最后11.on business   出差12.the flight to   去......的班机so much for sth  ......到此为止dream of/about   幻想/梦想mind doing sth  介意做某事14.my pleasure     别客气15.be made up of   由.......组成16.be tired out  精疲力尽17.manage to do  成功地做某事18.hand in  上交19.and so on    等等20.on time  准时/ in time  及时21.at a time     每次22.open up     开辟23.refuse to do  拒绝做某事24.translate A into B/ A be translated into B   把A翻译成B25.at a time 依次，每次26.have much/a lot of experience in sth  在......方面很有经验27.just/just nowjust与现在完成时连用，just now与一般过去时连用already/yet一般情况下already用于肯定句，yet用于疑问句和否定句。（若already用于疑问句则表示惊讶的语气）before/agobefore用于现在完成时，ago用于一般过去时once/everonce用于一般过去时ever用于现在完成时as...as...结构，尤其注意该结构在考试中的陷阱，如：He spends as much time as he can playing the piano every Sunday.32.success n.成功；成功的（人/物）抽象名词具体化则表示成功的人或者事物，此时是可数名词注意：Failure is the mother of success.(抽象名词）He is a great success.(抽象名词已具体化） 语法知识点—现在完成时1.构成主语+have/has done2.用法①过去发生的动作对现在所造成的的影响②过去的的动作延续至今③表频率和次数④时间状语从句和条件状语从句中表将来3.与现在完成时连用的时间状语in the last/past few yearsover the yearsrecently/lately/in recent yeasalready/yet/just/before/ever4.短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换①arrive/come/go/join—be here/there/相当于副词含义的短语②die—be dead③leave—be away (from)④marry—be married (to)⑤borrow—keep⑥buy—have⑦begin/start—be on⑧end—be over⑨return—be back⑩get/catch a cold—have a cold等5.运用现在完成时的特殊句型This is the first time (that) I have come to China.It is the best film (that) I have (ever) seen.