江苏省宜兴市树人中学教育集团2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中学业质量测试英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份江苏省宜兴市树人中学教育集团2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中学业质量测试英语【试卷+答案】，文件包含江苏省宜兴市树人中学教育集团2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中学业质量测试英语试卷doc、江苏省宜兴市树人中学教育集团2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中学业质量测试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：120分钟满分分值：120分
第I卷（客观题 共75分）
一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. Wh is the by’s best friend?
A. B. C.
2. What did Simn d after schl yesterday?
A.B. C.
3. What is the wman ging t make?
A. B. C.
4. Where will Daniel g fr his summer hliday?
A. B. C.
5. What des the by want t be in the future?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. An artist.
6. What’s Mary like?
A. Hnest. B. Helpful. C. Funny.
7.Wh has the mst juice?
A. Millie. B. Sandy. C. Simn.
8. When will the film begin?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:30.
9. Where did the man g last week?
A. The Palace Museum. B. The Summer Palace. C. Beihai Park.
10. Why can’t the girl watch TV?
A. Because her mther is wrking.
B. Because her mther is reading.
C. Because her mther is sleeping.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What is Amy ding with the paper?
A. Making paper rses.
B. Making paper birds.
C. Making paper lucky stars.
12.What des Tm need t d the DIY jb?
A. Scissrs and glue.
B. Paper and scissrs.
C. Paper and glue.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
A. five hursB. six hurs C. seven hurs
14. A. chatting B. singing C. playing games
15. A. friend B. mvie C. shw
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
Where will the students g fr a trip?
A. A twn. B. A city. C. A park.
17.Hw will they g there?
A. By train. B. By cach. C. By bus.
18.Hw lng will it take them t get there?
A. Less than 3 hurs.B. 3 hurs. C. Over 3 hurs.
19.What can the students d after lunch?
A. G sightseeing. B. G bating. C. G shpping.
20.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The traffic will be very busy n the way.
B. The students dn’t need t start early.
C. The students will take ndles fr lunch.
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21.—What d yu think f the English sng Yesterday nce mre?
—It’s __________ best sng I’ve ever heard, and the singer has __________ beautiful vice.
22.I didn’t ask him fr help this mrning, but he __________ his help t me.
23.Lucy is a kind girl. She always talks t peple __________ a smile n her face and never says a bad wrd __________ anyne.
24.—It’s s hard t put tgether a piece f furniture like this.
—Dn’t wrry. Just fllw the __________ and yu will make it.
25.—Excuse me. D yu have a table fr tw?
—I’m srry. __________ there aren’t any seats nw. Wuld yu mind waiting fr a while?
26.The traffic n the city rads is heavier than __________ n the highway.
27.—Wh des best in drawing in yur class, Daniel?
—Linda. She draws __________ than __________ student in ur class.
—We’re ging t have a party next Saturday. I’d like yu t cme.
—What a pity! I have t __________ a meeting that day. Thank yu all the same.
Max’s jke is __________ . I like bth and it’s hard t chse a better ne frm them.
Anne had a great time __________ s many museums in Shanghai and she had much time __________ the city.
31.—Why is it s nisy in the bathrm, mum?
—Yur father is __________ a new shwer in it, dear.
32.__________ excellent jurney it was t take a bat trip n the River Seine last summer hliday!
33.—Shall I tell Mary abut the gd news tmrrw?
—N, yu __________. I tld her abut it yesterday.
34.—The dish smells __________. Few peple will like it.
—Really? But I’m sure nce yu taste it, yu will lve its taste.
—Did yu miss the meeting?
—__________. I gt there twenty minutes befre it finished.
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Tw years ag, I tk a bus t visit a friend living n a farm in the UK. My friend prmised (承诺) t 36 me up frm the bus statin.
Once I 37 ff the bus, I pulled my tw suitcases (行李箱) and walked t the pickup area. Unluckily, my friend gt stuck in the heavy traffic and I had t wait fr an hur at the area. T make things 38 , it started raining heavily half an hur later. Lking 39 , I was sad t find that there was n place t hide frm the rain. Just as I was feeling 40 , a man driving a car stpped in frnt f me and handed me his 41 . I asked fr his address s that I culd mail it back when I finished using it. T my 42 , the man said, “Yu dn’t have t give it back. Just pass the umbrella nt 43 else when yur car arrives.”
When my friend finally arrived, I gave the umbrella t a lady carrying a baby. She just arrived at the pickup area. 44 I left, I asked her t give it t anyne else in need f the umbrella. When I gt t my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able t pass __45 nt thers.
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Where can we prbably see the sign?
Hw much shuld an ffice wrker pay if he parks his car here frm 9 a.m. t 5 p.m.?
Accrding t the sign, which f the fllwing is true?
A. We can park ur cars the whle day in the parking lt.
B. We can nly pay by mbile phne in the parking lt.
C. We can park ur cars in any place in the parking lt.
D. We can als live in the flat at night in the parking lt.
B
The passage is prbably frm the __________ clumn (栏目) f a magazine.
“S she dressed up like a man and sailed away.” is mst suitable (合适的) in blank __________.
The writer gave three examples f wmen t shw us __________.
A. wmen can have all kinds f adventures tday.
B. wmen culd lead sme archaelgical digs.
C. wmen culd d great things even centuries ag.
D. wmen culd write well-knwn reprts.
C
It’s half past seven n Mnday mrning: time t get ready fr schl. Jay Stne rlled ut f bed. He did sme quick wake-up exercises and then he went ver t a mirrr (镜子) and lked at himself.
“Nt bad, Stne, nt bad,” he said t himself and smiled. Maybe he wasn’t ready fr Hllywd, but with his dark brad eyes and his thick brwn hair, he had the lks that turned girls’ heads. He mved in clser t the mirrr and smiled, checking his teeth.
“Perfect,” he thught, “Gd enugh fr a tthpaste ad.”
As his eyes mved dwn t his strng arms and chest, he smiled again. The hurs he spent n the playgrund and ding sit-ups have paid ff!
But suddenly, the smile frze (冻结) n his face. His eyes mved frm the upper part f his bdy dwn t his legs. His legs were shrt. Nt just shrt, but far t shrt fr his bdy. He had the upper bdy f a six feet bdy, but because f his legs, he was much less than six feet. Sitting, he was as tall as almst anyne in his class. Standing, he had t lk up at mst f the bys and even many f the girls.
Why didn’t his legs grw with the rest f his bdy? At five feet six inches (英寸)，he was the shrtest by in his class. He was the shrtest in his wn family, and he was even shrter than his little sister – by three inches! Where did his legs cme frm？
He certainly didn’t get them frm his parents. They were bth quite tall. Lking thrugh ld phts in the family album, he fund the answer. It was his grandfather n his mther’s side. His shrt legs were a gift frm Grandpa Tuttle. Thanks a lt, Grandpa!
52.What did Jay Stne check by using the mirrr?
54.Hw tall was Jay’s little sister?
55.What can we learn abut Jay’s grandfather?
A. He was crazy abut taking phts.
B. He std n his daughter's side.
C. He left a gift t his grandsn.
D. He had shrt legs as Jay did.
D
A new brain research (大脑研究) shws that chsing
handwriting instead f using a keybard can bring better
learning and memry.
“When yu write yur shpping list r class ntes by
hand, yu remember what yu wrte better later,” said Audrey van der Meer, wh did the study.
12 yung grwn-ups and 12 children tk part in the study. This is the first time that children have taken part in such a study. Special machines were used t fllw and recrd (记录) brain wave (电波) activity. Each persn wre a special cap with ver 250 electrdes n the head, and was asked t write by hand and use a keybard.
The results (结果) shwed that the brain in bth yung grwn-ups and children is much mre active when writing by hand than when using a keybard. Accrding t Van der Meer, plenty f senses becme active by hlding a pen and pushing it dwn n paper, seeing the letters written and hearing the sund made while writing. These build cnnectin (联系) between different parts f the brain, pening the brain up fr learning.
Van der Meer believes that the results let peple knw the imprtance f children’s drawing and writing at an early age, especially at schl. “Learning t write by hand is a bit slwer curse, but parents shuld encurage (鼓励) it because it's imprtant fr children t experience the tiring step f learning t write by hand,” she said.
The hand mvements are helpful in sme ways. “If yu use a keybard, yu use the same mvement fr each letter. Writing by hand needs cntrl f mre skills and senses. It’s imprtant t put the brain in a learning cnditin as ften as pssible,” Van der Meer added. Fr example, yu might use a keybard t write a passage, but yu shuld take ntes by hand in class.
Which is the crrect rder (顺序) f the research steps?
= 1 \* GB3 ① Recrd and study the results.
= 2 \* GB3 ② Put special caps n each persn.
= 3 \* GB3 ③ Find 12 yung grwn-ups and 12 children.
= 4 \* GB3 ④ Ask peple t write by hand and use a keybard.
57.What is the result f the research?
A. Yu can remember what yu wrte better when using a keybard.
B. The brain is mre active when writing by hand than when using a keybard.
C. All Children at schl shuld draw and write by hand at an early age.
D. Learning t write by hand is a bit slwer than using a keybard.
58.What des the underlined wrd “These” refer t (指代) ?
A. The senses yu experience when writing by hand.
B. The sund yu hear when writing by hand.
C. The letters yu are learning t write.
D. The parts f the brain yu use t learn.
59. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Peple will write their shpping lists frm nw n.
B. Yung grwn-ups shuld take part in mre studies.
C. Schls may encurage students t write mre by hand.
D. Children wn’t use a keybard t write a passage.
Which is the best title fr the passage?
第II卷（主观题 共45分）
四、词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
61.Tm wn the first prize in the writing __________ (竞赛) last mnth.
62.As we all knw, he is a __________ (工作努力的) and respectable teacher.
63.The sun __________ (照耀) brightly when we had a schl trip t Wuxi Three Kingdms
Film and Televisin City.
__________ (在…期间) my stay in Britain, I visited the main sights there .
(B) 根据句意，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
65.The wrkers in the park are getting __________ (busy) as mre turists visit it than usual.
66.All the Chinese peple became __________ (cheer) when the three astrnauts successfully went int space in Shenzhu XII.
67.The lng bring jurney made them feel __________ (cmfrtable).
68.Can yu find ut the __________ (high) f the Eiffel Twer n the Internet?
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
69.Suzy with her mther __________ (tidy) up the bedrms at present.
70.—__________ Andrew __________ (paint) his bedrm blue this weekend?
—Yes, he is. Blue is a calm clur and can make us feel relaxed.
Dctr Zhang advises us __________ (nt get) tgether in public because f COVID-19.
Nt nly his parents but als he always __________ (care) abut the hmeless children.
A basketball match between the Hustn Rckets and the Atlanta Hawks __________ (take) place in the USA the ther day.
__________ (add) sme tmat sauce t can make it mre delicius.
七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
When we are trying t get t any persnal purpse (目标), ne f the biggest prblems is that we always put them ff till tmrrw, r next week. Unluckily, tmrrw never gets here. If yu want t finish a purpse, yu have t start n it tday. S what can yu d t find the time fr yur persnal purpses?
One purpse at a time.
Often the prblem is that we try t take n t many purpses. We have a list f things we want t achieve, reading a bk, learning French and many ther difficult things. Maybe we are interested in them, but because f that, we never start. Instead, we can start with chsing ne purpse at a time, because it’s difficult t keep the attentin (注意力) and energy n t many purpses at nce.
Make sure yu really want it.
It’s nt enugh t say, “It wuld be nice t learn French” r “It wuld be cl t d yga every mrning”. It has t be smething yu really want. Ask yurself why yu want t get t this purpse, and hw much yu want it. That’s imprtant t d early n, r yu wn’t make time fr it.
Keep it easy.
It’s imprtant nt t make yur persnal purpse t difficult. Yu dn’t want t have a huge list f things t d in rder t achieve yur purpse. Instead, pay attentin t a smaller purpse that will lead yu t yur bigger purpse.
Stay fcused (集中的).
One f the mst difficult things t achieve purpses is keeping yur attentin n that purpse. It’s easy t becme crazy abut smething else, and when we lse fcus, we suddenly stp making time fr the purpse. Instead, find ways t keep the attentin.
Title: 75 t Make the Time fr Yur Persnal Purpses
八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
80. 杨根思是长津湖战役中最勇敢的军人之一。
Yang Gensi is ____________________ sldiers in the Battle at Lake Changjin.
81. 此刻同学们正在会议室里互相讨论他们的未来计划。
The students ____________________ each ther in the meeting rm at the mment.
82. 我们互相微笑，决定把这个秘密保守在心底。
We smiled at each ther and decided t ____________________.
83. 你下次和他谈话的时候最好要耐心。
Yu ____________________ when yu talk t him next time.
84. 朗朗在成为举世闻名的钢琴家前，一直坚持练习弹钢琴。
Lang Lang ____________________ befre he became a wrld-famus pianist.
在加拿大被非法关押近三年后，孟晚舟迫不及待地回到中国。
Meng Wanzhu ____________________ China after being illegally held in Canada fr three years.
九、书面表达 （本大题共20分）
今年，学校延时服务将开办各种俱乐部，丰富中学生课余生活。假设你是张华，想申请加入其中的DIY俱乐部，并草拟了申请信的流程图。请根据下图写一封英语申请信。
注意事项：
申请信须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
词数80个左右，申请信的首尾已在答题卷给出，不计入总词数；
文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
文章内容必须写在答题卷指定的位置上。
Dear chairpersn,
I’m Zhang Hua in Grade 8. I’d like t jin the DIY Club.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
2021年秋学期期中学业质量测试
八年级英语参考答案及评分说明
第I卷（客观题 共75分）
一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
二、单项选择 （本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
第II卷（主观题 共45分）
五、词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
六、动词填空 （本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
七、阅读填空 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
八、完成句子 （本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
80. ne f the bravest
81. is discussing their future plans with
82. keep the secret t urselves
83. had better be patient
84. kept (n) practising playing the pian
85. culdn’t wait t g/cme back t/return t
九、书面表达 （本大题共20分）
One pssible versin:
Dear chairpersn,
I’m Zhang Hua in Grade 8. I’d like t jin the DIY Club.
I’m friendly and helpful. I like making things by myself in my free time. I want t jin the club because I’m crazy abut DIY and hpe t make mre friends. I made a sandwich fr my mum n her birthday. First, I picked a piece f bread. Then I put sme tmat sauce, ham and vegetables n it. At last, I put anther piece f bread n it. Mum liked the sandwich very much and I felt happy.
I’ m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Zhang Hua(80 wrds)
（一）评分原则：
1. 本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 申请信须包括自我介绍、申请原因和DIY经历，可用不同方式表达，补充信息须与主题相关。
4. 内容要点遗漏、句子语法结构错误、时态、语态误用，均为大错。其他错误（如冠词、介词、拼写、标点等方面的错误）均为小错。3处小错相当于1处大错。相同的错误，只扣1次。
5. 词数少于70或多于90的，从总分中减去1分。
（二）各档次的给分要求：
My ideal schl
Schl time
I hpe t stay at schl fr 13 every day.
Things t d at lunchtime
We can have fun 14 with each ther.
We can listen t pp music.
Number f students in a class
At mst 15.
After-schl activities
Ging n a trip r seeing a 15 .
A. a; /
B. the; a
C. a; a
D. the; /
A. gives
B. shwed
C. ffered
D. made
A. has; fr
B. has; abut
C. with; fr
D. with; abut
A. instructins
B. invitatins
C. applicatin
D. infrmatin
A. and
B. r
C. s
D. but
A. it
B. ne
C. that
D. thse
A. mre careful; any ther
B. mre carefully; any ther
C. mre careful; the ther
D. mre carefully; the ther
A. jin
B. jin in
C. attend
D. take part in
A. as funny as Sam
B. as funny as Sam’s
C. as funnier as Sam
D. as funnier as Sam’s
A. visiting; t enjy
B. t visit; t enjy
C. t visit; enjying
D. visiting; enjying
A. putting n
B. putting in
C. putting up
D. putting ut
A.What an
B. What a
C. Hw an
D. Hw
A. shuldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. wuldn’t
D. needn’t
A. nice
B. nicely
C. terrible
D. terribly
A. Of curse
B. Nt exactly
C. Nt at all
D. Yes, I did.
36.
A. take
B. drive
C. pick
D. put
37.
A. tk
B. gt
C. turned
D. kncked
38.
A. gd
B. better
C. bad
D. wrse
39.
A. at
B. fr
C. ut
D. arund
40.
A. helpless
B. hpeless
C. useless
D. cheerless
41.
A. suitcase
B. umbrella
C. car
D. letter
42.
A. jy
B. mind
C. surprise
D. shame
43.
A. smene
B. anyne
C. smething
D. anything
44.
A. Because
B. If
C. Befre
D. After
45.
A. pliteness
B. happiness
C. sadness
D. kindness
A. Near the shpping mall.
B. Near the plice statin.
C. Near the bus stp.
D. Near the undergrund statin.
﹩7
B. ﹩14.5
C. ﹩20
D. ﹩40
RED BANK, New Jersey (January 31, 2020). These days, wmen g t space. They sail (航行) arund the wrld．They have all kinds f adventures (冒险). This wasn’t true hundreds f years ag. Back then, wmen were asked t stay hme. But that didn’t stp these three wmen frm taking ff and ding big things. __________ = 1 \* GB3 ①___________.
Jeanne Baret (1740—1807): Baret was a French scientist. She studied plants. And she was the first wman t sail arund the wrld. In 1766, Baret wanted t set sail with a grup f scientists. But they were all men. Wmen weren’t allwed (允许) t travel n French navy ships. __________ = 2 \* GB3 ②___________.
Lady Hester Stanhpe (1776—1839): Stanhpe was frm England.
She wanted t travel. She traveled thrughut the Middle East by herself. And she led an archaelgical dig (考古发掘) there. She was the first wman t d this. __________ = 3 \* GB3 ③___________.
Nellie Bly (1864-1922): Bly was a reprter. In 1887, she wrte a stry abut hidden prblems at a hspital. She dressed up like a sick persn at the hspital. Then she wrte an alarming six-part reprt. The stry made Bly well-knwn. It als led the way fr ther wmen reprters. Tw years later, Bly set a wrld recrd. She traveled arund the wrld in seventy-tw days! __________ = 4 \* GB3 ④___________.
A. News
B. Science
C. Health
D. Peple
A. = 1 \* GB3 ①
B. = 2 \* GB3 ②
C. = 3 \* GB3 ③
D. = 4 \* GB3 ④
A. His bed.
B. His smile.
C. His lks.
D. His tthpaste.
53.
Why did Jay’s smile frze suddenly?
A. Because he was unhappy with his shrt legs.
B. Because he spent t much time in exercising.
C. Because he fund smething wrng with his face.
D. Because he disliked his strng arms and chest.
A. Five feet six inches.
B. Five feet nine inches.
C. Six feet.
D. Six feet three inches.
A. = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 2 \* GB3 ② = 4 \* GB3 ④ = 1 \* GB3 ①
B. = 2 \* GB3 ② = 4 \* GB3 ④ = 1 \* GB3 ① = 3 \* GB3 ③
C. = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ② = 4 \* GB3 ④
D. = 2 \* GB3 ② = 1 \* GB3 ① = 4 \* GB3 ④ = 3 \* GB3 ③
A New Brain Research
B. Shpping Lists r Class Ntes
C. An Imprtant Learning Cnditin
D. Handwriting r Keybard
Usually we can’t achieve any persnal purpse because f 76 them ff till tmrrw. S if yu want t finish a purpse, yu must start n them nw.
One purpse at a time
Smetimes we try t take n t many purpses at nce. Maybe we shw 77 in them but we never start. Instead, we can start with chsing ne purpse at a time.
Make sure yu really want it
There must be smething yu really want t d. Find ut the 78 yu want t get t this purpse and hw much yu want it.
Keep it easy
It’s imprtant t make yur persnal purpse easy. Pay attentin t a smaller purpse instead f a 79 ne.
Stay fcused (集中的)
The difficult thing is that it’s easy t becme crazy abut smething else. S we must find ways t keep the attentin.
1. B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.C
11. C
12.B
13. C
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.A
21. B
22. C
23. D
24. A
25. D
26. C
27.B
28. C
29. B
30.A
31. B
32. A
33. D
34. C
35.B
36. C
37. B
38. D
39. D
40.A
41.B
42. C
43. A
44.C
45.D
46. D
47. B
48.A
49. D
50.B
51. C
52. C
53.A
54.B
55.D
56. A
57. B
58.A
59.C
60.D
(A) 61. cmpetitin
62. active
63. shne
64. During
(B) 65. busier
66. cheerful
67. uncmfrtable
68. height
69. is tidying
70.is; ging t paint
71. nt t get
72. cares
73. tk
74. Adding
75. Hw/ Ways
76. putting
77. interest
78. reasn(s)
79. bigger
档 次
得 分
错 误 情 况
第一档
20～17分
无大错，或只有小错1～2处
第二档
16～13分
大错1～2处
第三档
12～9分
大错3～4处
第四档
8～5分
仅正确写出与内容要求相关的1～2个句子
第五档
4～1分
只写出与内容相关的个别词语
0分
白卷或通篇文不对题，不知所云