【中考真题】2018年中考英语真题 新疆维吾尔自治区(word版,含解析,含听力)
展开考生须知:1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
2. 试题卷共8页,满分150分(含听力30分)。考试时间120分钟。
3. 答题卷共2页,所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试题卷上无效。
4. 答题前,考生应先在答题卷密封区内认真填写准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号、地(州、市、师)、县(市、区、团场)和学校。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分 听力测试(共四大题,共30分)
I. 听力(30分)
A. 听音选图(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
句子理解,根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片,每小题读两遍。
A B C D E
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
B. 情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
听句子,选择正确的应答,每小题读两遍。
6. A. Half past tw. B. A week ag. C. In June.
7. A. Srry, I dn’t. B. Thank yu. C. It desn’t matter.
8. A. She is my sister. B. She is pretty. C. She is reading a bk.
9. A. Yu are plite. B. Please call me Jhn. C. It’s my pleasure.
10. A. Yes, I d. B. N, I dn’t. C. I prefer sccer.
C. 对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
听对话及问题,选择正确的答案,每组对话读两遍。
11. A. T a museum. B. T a bkstre. C. T a pst ffice.
12. A. Chclates. B. Flwers. C. Candies.
13. A. Father. B. Mther. C. Peter.
14. A. Cffee. B. Orange juice. C. Cke.
15. A. She has shrt hair. B. She has lng hair. C. She is shrt.
D. 短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
听短文,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍。
16. Hw ld is Frank?
A. Furteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen.
17. Hw lng des Frank run every mrning?
A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes.
18. Hw ften des Frank play ftball?
A. Twice a week. B. Once a mnth. C. Never.
19. When des Frank usually play ftball?
A. Frm Mnday t Friday. B. Every weekend mrning. C. Every weekend afternn.
20. Hw abut Frank’s eating habit?
A. He eats different kinds f fd. B. He likes t eat meat. C. He eats nly vegetables and fruit.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共70分)
II. 从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
A B
21. Can yu spell this wrd? A. On ft.
22. What animals d yu like? B. Yes, I can.
23. Wuld yu like smething t eat? C. Pandas.
24. Hw d yu g t schl? D. OK, I will.
25. Remember t lck the dr when yu leave. E. N, thanks. I’m full.
III. 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案。
26. —Is that _____________ stry bk?
—N, it’s _____________ ld dictinary.
A. a; the B. a; an C. an; a D. the; an
27. Bth Mike and I _____________ ready fr the new high schl life.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
28. Hurry up! Sme _____________ and _____________ are n sale in the supermarket.
A. tmat; egg B. tmates; egg C. tmates; eggs D. tmat; eggs
29. I really want t have a pet dg, _____________ my mther disagrees.
A. but B. and C. r D. s
30. —Ww, yur sweater is very beautiful! Hw much is it?
—Thank yu. It _____________ me 30 dllars.
A. spend B. paid C. cst D. take
31. —Jim, it’s dark nw. Please _____________ the light in the rm.
—OK, mum.
A. turn n B. turn up C. turn ff D. turn dwn
32. —Let’s _____________ t the mvies!
—I’m srry. I must _____________ my hmewrk first.
A. ging; d B. g; ding C. g; d D. ging; ding
33. There was a car accident n Xin Hua Rad yesterday. _____________, nbdy was hurt.
A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily
34. —Excuse me, culd yu please tell me _____________ frm yur hme t schl?
—It’s abut 500 meters.
A. hw far is it B. hw far it is
C. hw lng des it take yu D. hw lng it takes yu
35. —I think my English teacher is nice.
—_____________. She can make her classes interesting.
A. I’m nt sure B. I’m afraid nt C. I dn’t think s D. I think s
IV. 完型填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A few days ag, I sat in the sfa watching TV. Just then I gt a 36 frm a friend f mine. I hadn’t seen him 37 a very lng time. We talked abut ur schl days n the phne, then he started talking abut his 38 .
His mther was badly ill in hspital. She culdn’t sleep at night and ften __39 t herself. My friend was angry 40 her and asked his mther __41__ talking. Since then, his mther didn’t say anything. The dctr said she had a kind f mental disease (心理疾病), she culdn’t lk after herself like a nrmal persn. My friend was very sad. He thught it was his fault (过错). My friend 42 like a baby n the telephne. He said that he culd d 43 if his mther became better.
D yu knw 44 ur parents lve us and care fr us all the time? I think we shuld 45 lve ur parents and take care f them. A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn. It is wrth having a try!
36. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message
37. A. in B. fr C. at D. f
38. A. mther B. father C. brther D. sister
39. A. talked B. talk C. t talk D. talking
40. A. t B. abut C. fr D. with
41. A. stp B. t stp C. stpped D. nt t stp
42. A. cried B. shuted C. laughed D. heard
43. A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. nne
44. A. what B. whm C. where D. that
45. A. t B. either C. als D. else
V. 阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共计40分)
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
46. If Harry nly has 4 dance classes, he shuld pay _________ dllars.
A. 15 B. 30 C. 45 D. 60
47. On Saturday mrning, peple in Fxdale Park can _________.
A. take a dance class B. d exercise C. plant trees D. learn t make cakes
48. Where can peple make cakes?
A. At Sally’s Dance Club. B. In Fxdale Park. C. At Sunnyside Kitchen. D. On 32 Admiral Rad.
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All ages are welcmed t exercise at Sally’s Dance Club.
B. Ingredients are free fr peple at Sunnyside Kitchen.
C. Peple can make the city greener every Saturday in Fxdale Park.
D. Teenagers can dance with music fr abut 3 hurs at Sally’s Dance Club.
50. Yu may see these ntices _________.
A. in a newspaper B. in a bk C. n a magazine D. n a bus
B
A man was fishing n the bank f a river. A by came t see him fishing. The man was really gd at fishing and he culd catch a full basket f fish in a shrt time. The man saw that the by was very cute, and he wanted t give him a whle basket f fish. But the by shk his head. The man was surprised and asked, “Why dn't yu want the fish?”
The by replied, “I want the fishing rd (竿) in yur hands.”
The man asked, “Why d yu want the rd?”
“I will eat up all the fish in the basket sn, but if I have the fishing rd, I can use it t catch a lt f fish by myself.”
Many peple will certainly say the by is very smart... Wrng! If he desn't knw fishing skills, he can’t catch fish withut a fishing rd. It’s useless t nly have a fishing rd, fishing skills are mre imprtant than having a fishing rd.
Many peple want t have a “fishing rd” in their lives. They are just like the by. They thught that if they had a fishing rd, they wuld have fish t eat. Life is full f exciting things, we shuld try t learn fishing skills instead f having a fishing rd.
51. The man was fishing n the bank f ________.
A. a river B. a lake C. a pl D. a sea
52. Why did the by refuse the man’s fish?
A. Because he didn't like fish. B. Because he wanted his fishing rd.
C. Because he wanted sme big fish. D. Because he wanted t have fishing skills.
53. Many peple thught the by was ________ after he explained why he didn't want the fish.
A. smart B. silly C. wrng D. hardwrking
54. Life is full f exciting things, we shuld try t _________.
A. fish B. eat fish C. learn fishing skills D. have a fishing rd
55. What is the best tide (标题) fr the article?
A. the Fishing Rd B. the Fishing Man C. the Fishing By D. the Fishing skills
C
Many Chinese students may want t study abrad after high schl. But at the same time, mre and mre freign students are cming t China.
Accrding t a reprt frm www.the Students.cm, 397, 635 internatinal students came t China in 2015. China is nw the third mst ppular cuntry fr internatinal students, behind the United States and the United Kingdm.
In the summer f 2016, 55 students and teachers frm Germany came t China and jined a jined a summer camp, they were interested in traditinal Chinese culture, they visited several schls in Beijing, they learned t make dumplings, play Chinese kung fu and d paper cutting. If they like Chinese handwriting, they can learn calligraphy. By cmmunicating with Chinese peple, they culd have a clse relatinship with their new friends, they culd knw mre abut China.
In 2018, especially yung peple in Germany, have becme mre interested in learning Chinese. There are mre cultural exchanges between Germany and China. German students have had chances t learn mre abut Chinese culture, histry and its life tday. Almst 400 German schls have Chinese classes. Over 8, 000 German students study in China.
56. Accrding t a reprt, _________ is the third mst ppular cuntry fr internatinal students in 2015.
A. Germany B. the United Kingdm C. China D. the United States
57. The German students learned t d the fllwing things in China EXCEPT _________.
A. playing ping-png B. making dumplings C. paying chinese kung fu D. ding paper cutting
58. What des the underlined wrd calligraphy mean in Chinese?
A. 豫剧 B. 书法 C. 太极 D. 油画
59. Hw many German schls have Chinese classes in 2018?
A. 40. B. 55. C. Almst 400. D. Over 8000.
60. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. 55 students and teachers frm Germany came t China and jined a summer camp in 2015.
B. German students have becme interested in learning mdern Chinese culture.
C. There are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany.
D. Mre and mre freign students cme t study in China nw.
D
阅读下面短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
Mst peple want t be happy, but few f them knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success alne d nt bring happiness frever. Aristtle (亚里士多德), a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upn urselves.” 61__ . Here are a few suggestins t help yu be happier.
62 , such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have several clse friends ften live happily. 63 .
64 . Many peple g dancing r play sprts. Peple can frget abut their prblems and nly think abut the activities.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Studies shw that peple feel gd when they spend their time helping thers. 65 . Yu can help a friend with his r her lessns, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn.
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)
VI. 词汇(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
A. 根据首字母的提示补填单词,使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
66. May is the f______________ mnth f the year.
67. Anna is a cute girl, we all like h______________.
68. Class begins! Listen carefully and a______________ my questins.
69. I like playing basketball very much and I want t be a basket p______________ in the future.
70. Bb is much t______________ nw, the jeans he wre last year are t shrt.
B. 根据中文提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。
71. It’s ______________ (晴朗的) tday. Why nt g fr a walk?
72. Fr breakfast, I’d like sme ______________ (面包) and milk.
73. Mther ften ______________ (讲) a stry t her daughter befre sleeping every night.
74. The hair band might ______________ (属于) t Linda, because she has lng hair.
75. Teenagers are ld enugh t lk after ______________ (他们自己).
VII. 完成句子(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
76. 在某些方面,我和我妹妹完全不同。
In sme ways, I am quite ______________ ______________ my sister.
77. 保持健康对我们是很重要。
It is very imprtant fr us ______________ ______________ healthy.
78. The shirts are made f silk. (改为否定句)
The shirts ______________ ______________ made f silk.
79. Andy learns English by jining the language club. (对划线部分提问)
______________ ______________ Andy learn English?
80. She is a lvely girl. (改为感叹句)
______________ ______________ lvely girl she is!
VIII. 英语口语(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Alice. Yu lk tired, 81 ?
B: I feel terrible. I have a sre thrat and a headache.
A: I’m srry t hear that. 82 have yu been like this?
B: Fr three days.
A: 83 ?
B: Yes, I did. I went t the dctr’s yesterday afternn.
A: 84 ?
B: The dctr said I had a terrible cld. He gave me sme medicine and asked me t stay in bed fr a few days.
A: Well, yu need t drink a lt f water and have a gd rest, I hpe yu will feel better sn!
B: 85 .
A: Yu’re welcme.
IX. 短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
Recently, a very simple sentence, “Amazing, my mtherland” has becme wildly knwn in China. As we knw, China has 86 quickly these years and it has becme ne f the 87 imprtant cuntries in the wrld. Freigners pay mre 88 t this ancient eastern cuntry — China.
Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since three years ag. She is 89 in a university in Nanjing nw. Great changes make her amazed. “I think finding jbs is 90 in China than that in Australia. I will wrk here 91 I finish my schl wrk in Nanjing.” Lily said.
In Nanjing, we can find new buildings 92 . The great changes are much mre than 93 . The achievement is s surprising. China is develping the trade and the friendship with ther 94 . China is playing 95 imprtant rle in the wrld.
X. 书面表达(15分)
请以“My Travelling Plan”为题写一篇短文介绍你的旅行计划,提示信息如下:
1. Where are yu ging and wh are yu ging with?
2. Why are yu ging there?
3. What are yu ging t d there?
要求:1. 书写清晰,字迹工整,行文流畅,语句通顺,内容完整;2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;3. 字数在80-100词。 NOTICES
DANCE & MUSIC
Jazz and hip-hp music
Time: 6-8 p.m.
every Tuesday and Saturday.
Place: Sally’s Dance club,
32 Admiral Rad
All ages welcme
$ 15 each class
A GREEN CITY
Help make the big city greener by planting trees
Time: 10-11:30 a.m.
every Saturday.
Place: Fxdale Park.
All ages welcme.
SWEETING THINGS
Learn t make cakes with Anne.
Time: 3-5 p.m. every Sunday.
Place: Sunnyside Kitchen, 3A Baker Street (Behind Sunny side Hall)
All ages welcme.
$ 5 fr ingredients(原材料)
A. They culd enjy simple things in their lives
B. In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness
C. The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life
D. If want t feel happier, d gd things t help ther peple
E. The secnd secret t living a happy life is t be active
attentin study develped easier after everywhere mst an cuntries befre
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