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2019-2020学年上海世界外国语八上英语10月周练卷
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这是一份2019-2020学年上海世界外国语八上英语10月周练卷，共5页。
比较until与
until/till直到（用在until/till结构中的动词一般是延续性动词）。例如：
他将一直工作到5点。_________________________________________
我要等到他来。_______________________________________________
直到...才（用在结构中的动词一般是瞬间动词）。例如：
他们知道战后才搬到这里。_____________________________________
完成这项工作你才能走。_______________________________________
现在进行时可以用来表示安排好的、一般不会更改的、即将发生的动作。常用于这种结构的动词有：g, cme, leave, arrive, run, start, begin等，例：
Christmas ________ (cme)sn.
Mr. and Mrs Karpv ________(leave) Russia permanently.
重点词性转换
________n.生物、生物学——________adj.生物的、生物学的
________n.天文学——________n.天文学家
________v.调整、校对——________n.调整、调节、调节器
________v.装配、集合——_______n.装配、集会
________v.使失望——________adj.失望的 ——________n.失望
________v.退休——________adj.退休的——________n.退休
________n.感情、情绪——________adj.感情（上）的，百感交集的
________adj.长久的、永久的——________adv.永久地、长久地
________v.作曲、创作、撰写——________n.作曲家——________n.可数时音乐，诗歌作品，作文，小论文，不可数时作曲，创作
吃蛋糕作为甜点 have cakes ________ ________
在4频道 ________ Channel 4
一会儿之后，不久 ________ a ________ ________
出狱 get ________ ________ jail
填写某人的所得税表格 ________ ________ ne’s incme tax frm
在健身俱乐部锻炼 wrk ________ ________ the health club
再两周 ________ tw weeks = ________ ________ weeks
立刻，马上 ________ ________ = ________ ________ = ________ ________ = ________
帮某人一个忙 d sb. ________ ________ = d ________ ________ ________ sb.
忘却他们所有的问题 ________ ________ all their prblems
登上飞机飞往加拿大 get ________ a plane and fly ________ Canada
对他们的未来计划感到兴奋 be excited ________ their plans ________ the future
考虑工作 think ________ wrk
维护他的车 wrk ________ his car
穿无尾礼服参加婚礼 g t the wedding ________ a tuxed
Exercises
Ⅰ. Chse the best answer.
Which f the fllwing underlined part is prnunced differently frm the thers?
permanentlyB. VaticanC. familiarD. fancy
It was a French engineer wh first put frward a plan ________ the English Channel Tunnel.
withB. nC. fD. fr
Hurry up! The train ________ at 18:00 p.m. We are running ut f time!
wuld leaveB. leavesC. leftD. has left
The clwn needs t d many difficult tricks n ________ unicycle which was painted green.
theB. aC. anD. /
Jack lks pretty similar ________ his twin brther, but he is abslutely different ________ his brther in character.
t; tB. frm; tC. t; frmD. frm; frm
I have duble checked my exam paper and I have duble checked my exam paper and I'm sure that there ________ be any mistakes.
A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may nt
7. The rad was being repaired that day.The nise_________ until midnight.
A. stppedB. didn’t stpC. lastD.didn’t last
8. --Have yu decided ________ t visit during yur trip t Paris tmrrw?
--The Eiffel Twer,f curse.
whatB.whereC.hwD.which
II.Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms,
Wmen wrkers usually get ________ in their fifties in China.(retire)
His cntinuus failure was a great ________ t his wife.(disappint)
________ weapns are strictly frbidden by internatinal law.(bilgy)
Penny Went thrugh a perid f emtinal ________ (adjust)after her marriage brke up.
Many speakers find it ________ t frget what t stay n the stage.(embarrass)
The famus musician is busy ________ a new pera these days.(cmpsitin)
After years f traveling,the Greens finally settled ________ in Canada.(permanent)
Everyne cried after seeing a series f ________ scenes,in the play.(emtin)
If we are pr at ding handwrk, we will always ask ________ t help us put the bkcase tgether. (assemble)
III. Cmplete the sentences with the given verbs in their prper frms.
Dad suggested little Tm _________ (assemble) the mdel plan by fllwing the instructins carefully.
The Karpvs are lking frward t _________ (live) in Trnt tgether.
The dctr advised Mr,Davis _________ (nt,have) t many dnuts fr dessert.
I saw the cmpser _________ (lay) dwn the guitar gently n the flr and start listening t the
V. Read the passage and chse the best answer: (请将划线单词的音标、中文写在相应空白处)
A man sat at an undergrund statin in Washingtn D.C., and started t play the vilin. It was a cld day in January. He played six Bach(巴赫) pieces fr abut 45 minutes. It was rush hur and thusands f peple went thrugh the statin, mst f them n their way t wrk.
Three minutes went by and the first persn, a middle-aged man, nticed there was a musician playing. He slwed dwn and stpped fr a few secnds and then hurried up t meet his schedule.
After a minute, the vilinist received his first dllar tip: a yung wman threw the mney in the bx and cntinued t walk. Anther few minutes went by and smene std against the wall t listen t him, but the yung man lked at his watch and started t walk again. Clearly he was late fr wrk.
During the musician’s perfrmance, nly six peple stpped and stayed fr a while, twenty gave him mney but cntinued t walk. When he finished playing, n ne applauded. N ne knew the vilinist was Jshua Bell, ne f the best musicians in the wrld.
This is a real stry. Jshua Bell playing in the undergrund statin was rganized by The Washingtn Pst (华盛顿邮报) at part f a scial experiment. One f the cnclusins frm this experiment culd be: If we d nt have a mment t stp and listen t ne f the best musicians in the wrlds playing the best music, hw many ther things are we missing?
The stry tk place n __________.
a cld mrning B. a January evening
C. a freezing weekendD. a January afternn
The first dllar tip fr the musician was frm _______________.
A. a middle-aged manB. a yung man
C. a yung wmanD. a small girl
3. When the musician was playing the vilin, 26 peple __________.
A. gave him cheersB. recgnized him
C. gave respnses D. intrduced themselves
4. All the peple ging t past Jshua Bell ___________.
A. seemed in a hurryB. shwed interest
C. acted rudelyD. were n their way hme
5. The purpse f this experiment was t ___________.
A. bserve what peple usually d n the subway
B. tell abut the imprtance f saving time
C. d a survey n hw many peple lve music
D. make us pay mre attentin t nice things arund
Many Eurpeans have nt nly weekends and bank hlidays but als five t seven weeks paid leave. Usually parents plan t spend three r fur weeks with the family in summer.Because f my earlier years in China. I fund it different the Eurpean attitude twards hlidays.
During my c in the 1960s,my parents were always busy with wrk and meetings. I was left alne with Grandma. The nly lng perid f time we culd get tgether nce a year was the Spring Festival. I m my parents badly, but didn’t say s because I had been tld that hard wrk was everyne’s duty and that we culd nt have ur wn small family withut a big family. Later I was a hard-wrking student at university. I was always tld hlidays were a waste f time and I felt as if I had dne smething wrng if I did n during a hliday.
I didn’t change this idea until I met my bss abrad. When I called him at hme after ffice hurs fr business, he p tld me he preferred talking abut wrd with me in the ffice. When the hliday seasn came near, he asked me t plan my hlidays. He tld me hliday was a right fr everyne. G up a hliday fr the cmpany is encuraged in China, but is flish here, I began t think abut hlidays.
Nwadays, Chinese take lng weekends and have paid hlidays. But d they use their hlidays t enjy family life? I hpe s because s-because my experience in China and Eurpe has helped me understand that wrk is nt my w life and that a family is als very imprtant. I d nt want t feel srry in the future and I certainly spend as much time with my sn as pssible. There is nthing wrng with either wrking hard r taking hlidays, but we shuldn’t have ne instead f the ther. It is imprtant t keep a b between wrk and paly.
1. The writer fund it easy t understand the Eurpean attitude twards hlidays at first, didn’t he?
2. Why was the writer left alne with Grandma when he was little?
3. When did the writer change his idea n hlidays?
4. What did the writer’s bss think f hlidays?
5. As a student, hw wuld yu like t spend yur hlidays? Why?
比较until与
He will wrk until 5 ’clck
I’ll wait until he cmes.
They wn’t mve here until the war is ver.
Yu can’t g until this wrk is finish.
现在进行时可以用来表示安排好的、一般不会更改的、即将发生的动作。
Is cming, are leaving
重点词性转换
1. bilgy bilgist, 2. astrnmy astrnmer, 3. adjust adjustment, 4. assemble assembly, 5. disappint disappinted disappintment, 6. retire retired retirement, 7. emtin emtinal, 8. permanent permanently, 9. cmpse cmpser cmpsitin
1. fr desert; 2. n; 3. after, little while; 4. ut f; 5. fill in; 6. ut at; 7. anther, tw mre; 8. right away, right nw; at nce; immediately; 9. a favr, a favr t; 10. frget abut; 11. n, t; 12. abut, fr; 13. abut; 14. n; 15. with
Exercises
Ⅰ. Chse the best answer.
1-8 DDBAC ABA
II. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms,
1.retirement 2. disappintment3. bilgical4. adjustment
5. embarrassing6. cmpsing7. permanently8. emtinal9. assemblers
III. Cmplete the sentences with the given verbs in their prper frms.
1.assemble
2.living
3.nt t have
4.lay
V. Read the passage and chse the best answer: (请将划线单词的音标、中文写在相应空白处)
1-5 ACCAD
1. childhd 2. missed 3. nthing 4. plitely 5. giving 6. whle 7. balance
1. N,he didn’t.
2. Because the writer's parents were always busy with wrk and meeting.
3. When he meet his bss abrad.
4. He thught hliday was a right fr everyne.
5. Any reasnable answer is acceptable
比较until与
until/till直到（用在until/till结构中的动词一般是延续性动词）。例如：
他将一直工作到5点。_________________________________________
我要等到他来。_______________________________________________
直到...才（用在结构中的动词一般是瞬间动词）。例如：
他们知道战后才搬到这里。_____________________________________
完成这项工作你才能走。_______________________________________
现在进行时可以用来表示安排好的、一般不会更改的、即将发生的动作。常用于这种结构的动词有：g, cme, leave, arrive, run, start, begin等，例：
Christmas ________ (cme)sn.
Mr. and Mrs Karpv ________(leave) Russia permanently.
重点词性转换
________n.生物、生物学——________adj.生物的、生物学的
________n.天文学——________n.天文学家
________v.调整、校对——________n.调整、调节、调节器
________v.装配、集合——_______n.装配、集会
________v.使失望——________adj.失望的 ——________n.失望
________v.退休——________adj.退休的——________n.退休
________n.感情、情绪——________adj.感情（上）的，百感交集的
________adj.长久的、永久的——________adv.永久地、长久地
________v.作曲、创作、撰写——________n.作曲家——________n.可数时音乐，诗歌作品，作文，小论文，不可数时作曲，创作
吃蛋糕作为甜点 have cakes ________ ________
在4频道 ________ Channel 4
一会儿之后，不久 ________ a ________ ________
出狱 get ________ ________ jail
填写某人的所得税表格 ________ ________ ne’s incme tax frm
在健身俱乐部锻炼 wrk ________ ________ the health club
再两周 ________ tw weeks = ________ ________ weeks
立刻，马上 ________ ________ = ________ ________ = ________ ________ = ________
帮某人一个忙 d sb. ________ ________ = d ________ ________ ________ sb.
忘却他们所有的问题 ________ ________ all their prblems
登上飞机飞往加拿大 get ________ a plane and fly ________ Canada
对他们的未来计划感到兴奋 be excited ________ their plans ________ the future
考虑工作 think ________ wrk
维护他的车 wrk ________ his car
穿无尾礼服参加婚礼 g t the wedding ________ a tuxed
Exercises
Ⅰ. Chse the best answer.
Which f the fllwing underlined part is prnunced differently frm the thers?
permanentlyB. VaticanC. familiarD. fancy
It was a French engineer wh first put frward a plan ________ the English Channel Tunnel.
withB. nC. fD. fr
Hurry up! The train ________ at 18:00 p.m. We are running ut f time!
wuld leaveB. leavesC. leftD. has left
The clwn needs t d many difficult tricks n ________ unicycle which was painted green.
theB. aC. anD. /
Jack lks pretty similar ________ his twin brther, but he is abslutely different ________ his brther in character.
t; tB. frm; tC. t; frmD. frm; frm
I have duble checked my exam paper and I have duble checked my exam paper and I'm sure that there ________ be any mistakes.
A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may nt
7. The rad was being repaired that day.The nise_________ until midnight.
A. stppedB. didn’t stpC. lastD.didn’t last
8. --Have yu decided ________ t visit during yur trip t Paris tmrrw?
--The Eiffel Twer,f curse.
whatB.whereC.hwD.which
II.Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms,
Wmen wrkers usually get ________ in their fifties in China.(retire)
His cntinuus failure was a great ________ t his wife.(disappint)
________ weapns are strictly frbidden by internatinal law.(bilgy)
Penny Went thrugh a perid f emtinal ________ (adjust)after her marriage brke up.
Many speakers find it ________ t frget what t stay n the stage.(embarrass)
The famus musician is busy ________ a new pera these days.(cmpsitin)
After years f traveling,the Greens finally settled ________ in Canada.(permanent)
Everyne cried after seeing a series f ________ scenes,in the play.(emtin)
If we are pr at ding handwrk, we will always ask ________ t help us put the bkcase tgether. (assemble)
III. Cmplete the sentences with the given verbs in their prper frms.
Dad suggested little Tm _________ (assemble) the mdel plan by fllwing the instructins carefully.
The Karpvs are lking frward t _________ (live) in Trnt tgether.
The dctr advised Mr,Davis _________ (nt,have) t many dnuts fr dessert.
I saw the cmpser _________ (lay) dwn the guitar gently n the flr and start listening t the
V. Read the passage and chse the best answer: (请将划线单词的音标、中文写在相应空白处)
A man sat at an undergrund statin in Washingtn D.C., and started t play the vilin. It was a cld day in January. He played six Bach(巴赫) pieces fr abut 45 minutes. It was rush hur and thusands f peple went thrugh the statin, mst f them n their way t wrk.
Three minutes went by and the first persn, a middle-aged man, nticed there was a musician playing. He slwed dwn and stpped fr a few secnds and then hurried up t meet his schedule.
After a minute, the vilinist received his first dllar tip: a yung wman threw the mney in the bx and cntinued t walk. Anther few minutes went by and smene std against the wall t listen t him, but the yung man lked at his watch and started t walk again. Clearly he was late fr wrk.
During the musician’s perfrmance, nly six peple stpped and stayed fr a while, twenty gave him mney but cntinued t walk. When he finished playing, n ne applauded. N ne knew the vilinist was Jshua Bell, ne f the best musicians in the wrld.
This is a real stry. Jshua Bell playing in the undergrund statin was rganized by The Washingtn Pst (华盛顿邮报) at part f a scial experiment. One f the cnclusins frm this experiment culd be: If we d nt have a mment t stp and listen t ne f the best musicians in the wrlds playing the best music, hw many ther things are we missing?
The stry tk place n __________.
a cld mrning B. a January evening
C. a freezing weekendD. a January afternn
The first dllar tip fr the musician was frm _______________.
A. a middle-aged manB. a yung man
C. a yung wmanD. a small girl
3. When the musician was playing the vilin, 26 peple __________.
A. gave him cheersB. recgnized him
C. gave respnses D. intrduced themselves
4. All the peple ging t past Jshua Bell ___________.
A. seemed in a hurryB. shwed interest
C. acted rudelyD. were n their way hme
5. The purpse f this experiment was t ___________.
A. bserve what peple usually d n the subway
B. tell abut the imprtance f saving time
C. d a survey n hw many peple lve music
D. make us pay mre attentin t nice things arund
Many Eurpeans have nt nly weekends and bank hlidays but als five t seven weeks paid leave. Usually parents plan t spend three r fur weeks with the family in summer.Because f my earlier years in China. I fund it different the Eurpean attitude twards hlidays.
During my c in the 1960s,my parents were always busy with wrk and meetings. I was left alne with Grandma. The nly lng perid f time we culd get tgether nce a year was the Spring Festival. I m my parents badly, but didn’t say s because I had been tld that hard wrk was everyne’s duty and that we culd nt have ur wn small family withut a big family. Later I was a hard-wrking student at university. I was always tld hlidays were a waste f time and I felt as if I had dne smething wrng if I did n during a hliday.
I didn’t change this idea until I met my bss abrad. When I called him at hme after ffice hurs fr business, he p tld me he preferred talking abut wrd with me in the ffice. When the hliday seasn came near, he asked me t plan my hlidays. He tld me hliday was a right fr everyne. G up a hliday fr the cmpany is encuraged in China, but is flish here, I began t think abut hlidays.
Nwadays, Chinese take lng weekends and have paid hlidays. But d they use their hlidays t enjy family life? I hpe s because s-because my experience in China and Eurpe has helped me understand that wrk is nt my w life and that a family is als very imprtant. I d nt want t feel srry in the future and I certainly spend as much time with my sn as pssible. There is nthing wrng with either wrking hard r taking hlidays, but we shuldn’t have ne instead f the ther. It is imprtant t keep a b between wrk and paly.
1. The writer fund it easy t understand the Eurpean attitude twards hlidays at first, didn’t he?
2. Why was the writer left alne with Grandma when he was little?
3. When did the writer change his idea n hlidays?
4. What did the writer’s bss think f hlidays?
5. As a student, hw wuld yu like t spend yur hlidays? Why?
比较until与
He will wrk until 5 ’clck
I’ll wait until he cmes.
They wn’t mve here until the war is ver.
Yu can’t g until this wrk is finish.
现在进行时可以用来表示安排好的、一般不会更改的、即将发生的动作。
Is cming, are leaving
重点词性转换
1. bilgy bilgist, 2. astrnmy astrnmer, 3. adjust adjustment, 4. assemble assembly, 5. disappint disappinted disappintment, 6. retire retired retirement, 7. emtin emtinal, 8. permanent permanently, 9. cmpse cmpser cmpsitin
1. fr desert; 2. n; 3. after, little while; 4. ut f; 5. fill in; 6. ut at; 7. anther, tw mre; 8. right away, right nw; at nce; immediately; 9. a favr, a favr t; 10. frget abut; 11. n, t; 12. abut, fr; 13. abut; 14. n; 15. with
Exercises
Ⅰ. Chse the best answer.
1-8 DDBAC ABA
II. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms,
1.retirement 2. disappintment3. bilgical4. adjustment
5. embarrassing6. cmpsing7. permanently8. emtinal9. assemblers
III. Cmplete the sentences with the given verbs in their prper frms.
1.assemble
2.living
3.nt t have
4.lay
V. Read the passage and chse the best answer: (请将划线单词的音标、中文写在相应空白处)
1-5 ACCAD
1. childhd 2. missed 3. nthing 4. plitely 5. giving 6. whle 7. balance
1. N,he didn’t.
2. Because the writer's parents were always busy with wrk and meeting.
3. When he meet his bss abrad.
4. He thught hliday was a right fr everyne.
5. Any reasnable answer is acceptable
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