湖北省武汉市硚口区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷 （word版 含答案）

硚口区2021-2022学年度第一学期期中质量检测

八年级 英语试卷

                                                                    2021. 11. 12

第Ⅰ部分 选择题 (85分)

一、听力测试 (木题共25分, 每小题1分)

第一节 (共5小题、每小题1分, 满分5分)

 听下而5个问题, 每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项. 听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间米作答和阅读下一小题. 每个问题仅读一遍.

1.  A. Wuhan.  B. Japan.  C. Australia.

2.  A. Last month.  B. By bike.  C. Mountains.

3.  A. Kate’s.  B. Tara.  C. With Lily.

4.  A. Once a month.  B. Hamburgers.  C. It’s delicious.

5.  A. At 7: 30pm.  B. At home.  C. Game shows.

第二节 (共7题, 每小题1分, 满分7分)

 听下面7段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的∧、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.

6. Where did the woman go on vacation?

 A. New York.  B. Hong Kong.  C. Xiamen.

7. Who drinks milk every day?

 A. Masha.  B. Peter.  C. Alice.

8. What instrument can Eliza play?

 A. Violin.  B. Piano.  C. Drums.

9. Why does the girl choose Town Cinema?

 A. Because it’s popular.  B. Because it’s big enough.  C. Because it’s near her home.

10. What can we infer about the girl?

 A. She can relax with sitcoms.  B. She prefers talk shows.  C. She likes news.

11. What does Tim think of Tina?

 A. She’s harder.  B. She’s lazier.  C. She’s smarter.

12. Which is the most important for the girl to make friends?

 A. Must be popular.  B. Do the same things.  C. Be good at sports.

第三节 (共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分)

 听下面4段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 根据所听材料内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒铆的作答时问. 每段对话或独白读两遍.

听下面一段材料, 回答13一15题.

13. What docs the boy think o[Bluc Moon?

 A. It is the worst store.  B. It is the most expensive.  C. It is an interesting place.

14. How does the boy like 107. 9 FM?

 A. It has the worst music.  B. It is the most popular.  C. The DJs are careful.

15. Which of the following is right?

 A. Miller’s has the best clothes in the town.

 B. Dream Clothes is better than Blue Moon.

 C. 970AM is the most popular radio station.

听下面一段材料, 回答16-18题.

16. What are they talking about?

 A. Favorite clubs.  B. Photography lessons.  C. Strict teachers.

17. Who takes photography club?

 A. David.  B. Carton.  C. Baker.

l8. When does the girl usually meet her club members?

 A. On Wednesdays.  B. On Thursdays.  C. On Fridays.

听下面一段材料, 回答19-22题.

19. What did the woman do last week?

 A. On duty.  B. On business.  C. On holiday.

20. How did the woman go to the African plains?

 A. By car.  B. By jeep.  C. On foot.

21. Where did the woman see the lions?

 A. By the river.  B. On the plains.  C. Under the tree.

22. What animals did the woman not see?

 A. Elephants.  B. Zebras.  C. Tigers.

听下面一段材料, 回答23-25题.

23. Where did the accident happen?

 A. In Scotland.  B. In England.  C. In Mainland.

24. What happened to Dave?

 A. He broke his arms.  B. He broke his leg.  C. He lost his hand-glider.

25. Who called 999 to ask for help?

 A. Dave.  B. Maddy.  C. Townson.

二．选择填空 (本题共15分, 每小题1分)

 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案.

26.  —How was the volleyball game yesterday?

 — __________ Everyone had a fun time!

 A. Sorry.  B. Great!  C. Really?  D. Sure.

27.  —__________ do you go to the movies?

 —I go to the movies maybe once a month.

 A. How many  B. How far  C. How often  D. How much

28.  —Did you go out with anyone?

 —No. No one was here. __________ was on vacation.

 A. Nobody’  B. Somebody  C. Anybody D. Everybody

29.  —Did you do anything __________ last month?

 —Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.

 A. special  B. lucky  C. similar D. friendly

30.  —Victor Hugo once said, “To learn to read is to light a fire: every syllable that is spelled out is a spark.

 —Great! That’s __________ I like reading books and I study harder in class.

 A. who  B. when  C. where  D. why

31.  —My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird.

 —Wow. Lucky you! It was so __________!

 A. dangerous  B. boring  C. exciting  D. creative

32.  —How was your trip to Disney Land?

 —It was much more __________ than I had expected. I can’t wait to go again.

 A. educational  B. enjoyable  C. meaningless  D. expensive

33.  —We think the best way to relax is through exercise.

 —Sure. It is healthy for the __________ and the body.

 A. mind  B. brain  C. eyes  D. legs

34.  —What do you think of rules in making friends?

 —I think a true friend should reach for your hand and __________ your heart.

 A. break  B. touch  C. lose  D. give

35.  —I can’t stand game shows like Running Mun. What about you?

 —If you don’t take these shows too __________, they are fun to watch.

 A. comfortably  B. carefully  C. simply  D. seriously

36.  —Why was Mickey so popular at that time?

 — One of the main reasons is that Mickey always tried to face any __________.

 A. danger  B. activity  C. competition  D. discussion

37.  —Who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully?

 —That’s up to you to __________

 A. wonder  B. win  C. decide  D. cxpect

38.  —__________ many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.

 —Maybe they just need a break.

 A. Because of  B. Although  C. Such as  D. As long as

39.  —These kinds of questions often __________ in the exam.

 —But I still make mistakes. Can you give me a hand?

 A. share  B. choose  C. report  D. appear

40.  —I think it’s very unkind of you to __________ stories about him.

 —I don’t mean to hurt him. I was just playing a joke on him.

 A. make up  B. put up C. take up  D. look up

三、完形填空 (本题共15分、每小题1分)

 阅读下而短文, 学握其大意, 然后从各题所给的八, B、C, D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案.

 Every day when Cora Castle from Indiana, US goes back home, she turns on her computer and logs into (登录) a website called Fuel Up to Play 60.

 She writes down what she has eaten and what kind of   41   she has done that day. She gives   42   for her daily diet and exercise routines. Then the website decides whether Castle has eaten healthily and done   43   exercise.

 All of the eighth grade students in Castle’s school have done the same thing since the year   44   . It’s part of their health class.

 If the website   45   that Castle’s habits are unhealthy, it will give her advice (建议) . It is very   46  . If she does something good, the website will give her a star.   47   wants more stars. Her health teacher set up a   48   to see which student could get the most stars from the website. Castle is doing a good job. She has 30 stars    49  . Bad eating habits are one of the   50   causes (原因) of health problems later in life. Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking (追踪) her eating habits and activities. “This is the first year we’ve done it,” she said. “It’s really interesting to see all of the   51   choices that we have.”

 The seventh grade health class is coming to a (n)   52  , as the class only lasts for one term.   53   they won’t be in health class anymore, the students all said that they wouldn’t   54   taking part in the Fuel Up to Play 60 program.

 “There’s lots of bad food out there that we’ve all been eating,” Bartlett said. “This really helps all of us eat    55   food.”

41.  A. housework  B. programs  C. activities  D. roles

42.  A. excuses  B. information  C. examples  D. reasons

43.  A. simple  B. common  C. enough  D. pretty

44.  A. started  B. broke  C. happened  D. planned

45.  A. decided  B. finds  C. expected  D. touched

46.  A. similar  B. useful  C. fresh  D. famous

47.  A. Somebody  B. Everybody  C. Nobody  D. Anybody

48.  A. result  B. grade  C. competition  D. menu

49.  A. in fact  B. such as  C. so far  D. at least

50.  A. close  B. primary  C. unlucky  D. main

51.  A. different  B. boring  C. expensive  D. funny

52.  A. action  B. point  C. head  D. end

53.  A. Though  B. Because  C. But  D. As

54.  A. stop  B. stand  C. forget  D. discuss

55.  A. less  B. more  C. healthier  D. better

四、阅读理解 (本题共30分, 每小题2分)

 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的八、3, C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案.

A

56. What is the news mainly about __________.

 A. Goddess of a river.   B. A famous poet.

 C. A dance performance.   D. Henan TV station.

57. Which section might this piece of news come from?

 A. Science Window  B. Education Express  C. School Zone  D. Star Stories

58. How long did Pray take to film?

 A. About 26 hours.   B. For about three months.

 C. Only two minutes.   D. Since Three Kingdoms period.

59. How could the dancer do so well?

 A. She has studied Dunhuang murals a lot.

 B. She used to be a synchronized swimmer.

 C. She has learned traditional dance for many years.

 D. She understands the poem written by Cao Zhi best.

60. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the news?

 A. Pray is so popular online.

 B. Viewers thinks the video is fascinating.

 C. He Haohao is a big fan of Chinese poetry.

 D. The performance is spreading cultural confidence.

B

 I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer (转账) some money. I asked him, “Dad, why not use online banking?”

 “Why would I do that? “He replied.

 “Well, then you won’t have to spend an hour here to transfer your money. You can do your shopping online. Everything will be easier!” I was excited to try to persuade (说服) my father.

 He asked. “If I do that, I won’t have to step out of the house?”

 “Yes!” I said. I told him how even groceries can be delivered (递送) to our doors now and how Amazon (亚马逊商城) delivers everything.”

 However. his answer left me tongue-tied. He said “Since I walked into this bank today. I have met four of my friends and I have chatted a while with the staff (员工). I have plenty of spare time. So I like to come to the bank. Two years ago, when I was seriously injured (受伤), the store owner from whom I buy fruit came to see me. Furthermore, when your mom fell down a few days ago, the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.”

 He continued “Why would I want to stare at my computer all the time? I like to know the person that I’m dealing with and not just the ‘seller’. Does Amazon deliver bonds (情感组带) and relationships too?”

 I was silent after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course.

61. Where did the writer have the conversation with his father?

 A. In a store.  B. In Amazon.  C. On the line. D. In the bank.

62. What did the writer advise his father to do?

 A. To make friends with the staff.  B. To use online banking.

 C. To deliver groceries by Amazon.  D. To buy fruit from the store owner.

63. Who helped the writer’s mother when she fell down?

 A. The bank manager.   B. The store owner.

 C. The writer himself.   D. The writer’s father.

64. According to Paragraph 7, what did the father think about going to the bank?

 A. It could help him save a little more money.

 B. He had enough time to transfer the money.

 C. It helped him build bonds and relationships.

 D. He didn’t trust the new technology so much.

65. What message does the writer want to send?

 A. Amazon is a great American company.

 B. We should spend more time with real people.

 C. Online shopping can make our life more convenient.

 D. We should go to the hospital at once when we are injured.

C

 Aaron had just moved to a big city to start a new job. He’d never lived in a big city before. It didn’t take long for the stress (压力) of city life to get to Aaron. The crowds, the noise, his heavy workload... it all weighed on him until he felt like giving up. He found no joy in anything-life just hurt (痛苦).

 But one day, as Aaron was on his way to work, he saw a homeless man on the street. He’d never seen a homeless person before. He stopped and had a short chat with him. All of a sudden, he opened up about his life and complained (抱怨) about the difficulties he was facing. The man listened the whole time. Then Aaron asked him a question.

 “I hope you won’t be offended (冒犯), but I was wondering how did you end up homeless?” Aaron asked.

 “I was in a war. I saw many of my friends die. I got badly injured and couldn’t find a joy when I came home. While 1was gone, my wife decided to leave me. I lost everything __________.” the man said.

 “But I’m thankful for every single day that I’m alive. My life might be hard sometimes, but when I see something as simple as a sunrise, or as touching as a young man who is facing the pain of life, I remember that even when life hurts, it is worth (值得) living.”

 Aaron came to his senses. Compared to losing one’s friends in a war, getting injured and becoming disabled, his own problems seemed less difficult to deal with. If this man could, then maybe he could too.

66. What was Aaron’s problem?

 A. He put on a lot of weight.  B. He couldn’t find a job in a big city.

 C. He got injured in an accident.  D. City life was hard for him to deal with.

67. What does the underlined phrase “came to his senses” probably mean __________.

 A. laughed  B. realized  C. cried  D. discussed

68. How did the homeless nan feel about his own life?

 A. He was thankful to be alive,

 B. He was hurt badly by his wife,

 C. He thought his life was simple and painful.

 D. He didn’t think his life was as bad as Aaron’s.

69. Which of the following sentences can be put into the blank?

 A. I lived a poor life   B. I hated everything unlucky

 C. Life hurt so much   D. I wanted to go back to the army

70. From the conversation, Aaron understood that __________..

 A. he should see the bright side of life

 B. he was glad he’d never fought in a war

 C. his own problems were not easy to solve

 D. the homeless man’s problems were not serious

第Ⅱ部分  非选择题 (35分)

五、教材原文填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)

 Mulan is an __________ (71) action movie. It __________ (72) from an old Chinese story. The movie is about a __________ (73) girl, Mulan. She __________ (74) up like a boy and takes his father’s __________ (75) to fight in the army. I think the actress played Mulan’s __________ (76) well. The other actors are also __________ (77) and they did a good job in the movie. I like Mulan very much. The movie __________ (78) her love or her family, friends and country. If you __________ (79) to watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something __________ (80), choose Mulan!

六、阅读理解填词 (每小题1分, 共10分)

 先阅读短文, 然后在短义后空白处写出各单的正确形式, 单词的第一个字母已给出,

 Recently our psychology teacher gave us a special task--to f__________ (81) a psychodrama (心理剧). It’s a kind of therapy (治疗法) in which people use role-playing to s__________ (82) real-life problems.

 “My group’s theme was f__________ (83). I played a girl who had conflicts with the members of a dance group. But through the a__________ (84) of her classmates, she f__________ (85) saved their friendship.” my classmate Liu Xinyue said. “After filming this psychodrama, I learned that communication is the k__________ (86) to good relationships, and I started to use this in real life.”

 Some groups looked at other problems. For example. one story was about a girl who didn’t p__________ (87) well on a test. This made her parents a__________ (88). But her teacher helped her by giving her advice on how to study and communicate with her parents. Another story showed how spreading gossip (八卦) can h__________ (89) people.

 Many students said they were healed (治愈) in some way, as the stories taught them how to make life more b__________ (90).

七、书面表达 (15分)

 朋友是人尘中的财富, 请你根据以下要点用英文写一篇短文, 介绍你最好的朋友Jim, 同时分享一下你们彼此之间维护友谊的心得. 要点如下:

1. 外向帅气, 一双大眼睛, 和我一样高;

2. 善良友好、乐于助人, 经常面带笑容;

3. 下课后总在一起聊天, 分享快乐和烦恼;

4. 放学后经常一起踢球, 有时玩电脑游戏;

5. 请补充一至两点相关内容.

表达要求: 书写整、整齐、清晰; 表达白然流畅; 词数80左右.

提示词汇: kind-hearted普良;   chat v. 聊天;   play soccer踢球

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硚口区2021-2022学年度第一学期期中质量检测

八年级 英语试卷 参考答案

一、听力测试（每小题 1 分，满分 25 分）

 1-5. ACBAC  6-10. BABCA  11-15. CBBCA  16-20. ABCCB  21-25. ACABC

二、选择填空（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）

 26-30. BCDAD  31-35. CBABD  36-40. ACBDA

三、完形填空（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）

 41-45. CDCAB  46-50. BBCCD  51-55. ADAAC

四、阅读理解（本题共 30 分，每小题 2 分）

 56-60. CDABC  61-65. DBACB  66-70. DBACA

五、教材原文填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 2 分）

 71. exciting  72. comes  73. village  74. dresses  75. place

 76. role  77. fantastic  78. shows  79. plan  80. enjoyable

六、阅读理解填词（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）

 81. film  82. solve  83. friendship  84. advice  85. finally

 86. key  87. perform  88. angry  89. hurt  90. beautiful

七、书面表达（本大题 15 分）

 Friends are one of the treasures in our life. Everyone needs friends. I am lucky to have Jim as my best friend.

 He is outgoing and handsome with big eyes. He is as tall as me. He is kind-hearted, friendly to others and ready to help people all the time. There is always a smile on his face. We often chat with each other after class and share our sadness and happiness. We often play soccer or computer games together after school. We are honest with each other.

 I hope our friendship will last forever.

书面表达评卷标准：

第一档：13--15，要点表达完整、流畅，词句正确，表意符合逻辑，满分要求无错误。本档从严要求，1 处错误 14 分，3 处错误以内 13 分。

第二档：10--12，要点表达基本完整，词句基本正确，有少量拼写错误，不超过 5 处。

第三档：7-----9，写作要点有遗漏，努力用完整句子表达，词句错误较明显；篇幅不应少于40 词。

第四档：4-----6，有少量相关基本正确的句子（2 到 3 句），本档从宽要求。

第五档：1-----3，有少量相关词汇（2 到 3 词），无法表达完整句意。照抄提示词给 3 分。本档从宽要求。如抄写无关文字则不给分。