湖南省长沙市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(word版 含答案)
展开一、听短对话选答案
1.Where did Tina g n vacatin?
A.Yuelu Muntain.B.The beach.C.The park.
2.Hw ften des Lily g swimming?
A.Usually.B.Often.C.Never.
3.Wh is the taller, Bb r Tm?
A.Tm.B.Bb.C.Nt mentined(未提及).
4.What makes the restaurant s ppular near here?
A.The best music.B.The wrst service.C.The best service.
5.What d they plan t d tnight?
A.Watch a mvie.B.Watch TV.C.Watch a vide.
二、听长对话选答案
听材料,回答以下各小题。
6.What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Mther and sn.B.Father and sn.C.Teacher and student.
7.What d Jack and David d after schl?
A.Play sprts.B.Read bks.C.Play basketball.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
8.Where did Lisa have dinner yesterday?
A.In Wenheyu.B.At her parents’ friends’ huse.C.In a restaurant.
9.Why des Lisa think Changsha is wrth visiting?
A.Friendly peple.B.Delicius fd.C.Bth A and B.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
10.Wh did the wman think was the mst creative?
A.Tara.B.Mary.C.Jhn.
11.Why did the wman think Jhn was the wrst?
A.He played the vilin upside dwn.
B.He kept falling ff the bicycle.
C.He played the guitar very badly.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
12.What is Sally ding these days?
A.Studying fr the mid-term examinatin.B.Running n the playgrund.C.Visiting the museum.
13.When did Sally g t the library?
A.Sunday afternn.B.Saturday mrning.C.Friday afternn.
14.What didn’t the by d n weekends?
A.He didn’t play badmintn.B.He didn’t fly a kite.C.He didn’t d his hmewrk.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
15.What des Laura think f dcumentaries?
A.She desn’t mind them.B.She can’t stand them.C.She likes them.
16.Hw des Laura feel when watching sap peras?
A.Relaxed.B.Bred.C.Nt interested.
17.Hw many kinds f shws are mentined in the cnversatin?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Fur.
三、听短文选答案
听材料,回答以下各小题。
18.When did Walt Disney create Mickey Muse?
A.In 1901.B.In 1927.C.In 1966.
19.What was Walt Disney’s dream?
A.T build nice htels fr children.
B.T create many cartn characters.
C.T build a new kind f amusement park.
20.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A.His family and friends thught he was crazy.
B.The engineer thught Disney’s dream was pssible.
C.He didn’t give up(放弃) his idea at last.
四、阅读单选
21.Mike did ________ activities last weekend.
A.threeB.furC.five
22.What is this card abut?
A.A farm trip.B.A study plan.C.A riding club.
When we talk abut museums, we ften think f the science museums, histry museums and cmputer museums. Let’s learn abut sme ther interesting museums!
23.Hw can we enjy the Washingtn Banana Museum if we can’t visit it by urselves?
A.On the Internet.B.In the magazine.C.On the radi.
24.Wh can wear the shes in the Giant She Museum?
A.A man wh is shrt.B.A man wh is tall.C.A man wh is f medium build
25.The reading material (材料) abve is mst prbably ________.
A.a business planB.a travel guideC.a science reprt
A Chinese dance drama (舞剧), Li Bai, has becme ppular n scial media platfrms (社交媒体平台) recently. It has drawn attentin f the yung peple. Millins f peple utside f China have watched it, t.
This is nt the first time that a symphny rchestra (管弦交响乐队) and traditinal Chinese music have been put tgether. Tw ther great dance dramas, Cnfucius and Princess Zhajun, were als arranged this way. The musicians believe that this is the best way t intrduce Chinese music and culture t the wrld.
Li Bai has gtten many likes frm peple arund the wrld. Smene described it as “beautiful and interesting” while anther said, “It was amazing!” The dance drama shws a few imprtant mments f Li Bai’s life. It helps peple understand him better as a talented, brave, caring and persistent (坚持的) persn.
Althugh the dance drama desn’t tell a 100% true stry, it des intrduce a true Li Bai t the wrld. Mre imprtantly, Li Bai des nt nly shw the beauty f Chinese music and culture, but it als tells the wrld that we are nt that different.
N matter which part f the wrld we cme frm, we are all human beings and share the same feelings when we see beautiful things. As Hu Yang, the actr playing Li Bai, said, “Each persn has their wn Li Bai.”
26.What’s the writer’s main purpse f writing Paragraph (段落) One?
A.T intrduce a tpic.B.T give sme advice.C.T prvide a way.
27.What des the underlined wrd “arranged” in the secnd paragraph mean?
A.发展B.安排C.欣赏
28.What tw things did the team behind Li Bai put tgether based n Paragraph Tw?
A.Dramas and music.
B.Cnfucius and Princess Zhajun.
C.A symphny rchestra and traditinal Chinese music.
29.Accrding t the passage, which is the purpse f intrducing Li Bai t the wrld?
A.T tell a true stry f Li Bai.
B.T shw the beauty f Chinese music and culture.
C.T get many likes f Li Bai frm peple arund the wrld.
30.What can we infer(推断) frm this passage?
A.Li Bai’s stry is 100% true.
B.Being a brave and talented persn is nt easy.
C.Each persn has his r her understanding f Li Bai.
Artist Yang Yexin did a perfrmance art by thrwing 1000 grains (谷物) f rice made f gld (黄金) int the city’s Huangpu River and many ther places like trash bins and grasslands, the Shanghai Observer reprted.
Yang said that he spent 230,000 yuan (US$35,738) buying 500g gld frm a famus nline gld stre and had them made int grain shapes (形状) abut a mnth ag.
The gld is the shape f rice. Many peple were surprised and angry abut what Yang did. His shcking act sn caused discussin n scial media, with many peple said that Yang was eager t be famus and it was a waste (浪费) f mney.
Yang replied n Friday that his act was simply a satire(讽刺)abut the waste f fd n the 41st Wrld Fd Day, Octber 16. He wanted t tell peple abut the seriusness f waste in China even in the wrld, and he called that we shuld save fd.
“One can hardly take the waste f fd seriusly until I d such an act,” Yang explained. Yang said his actin can’t be measured (衡量) by mney. “The mney will be far mre valuable if peple take the chance t pay attentin t waste and build up gd habits,” Yang said.
Of all the difficulties we are facing nw, reducing the waste f fd is ne f the easiest t slve. Althugh it is nt s difficult, this isn’t ging t be an vernight thing. It needs all f us shw ur attitude and say, “yu knw what, we dn’t allw (允许) great fd t be wasted.”
31.What did the artist Yang Yexin thrw int the Huangpu River and many ther places?
A.Grasslands.B.Trash bins.C.Gld.
32.What des the underlined wrd “eager “ mean in Paragraph Three?
A.热切的B.精彩的C.爱交际的
33.What did Yang Yexin say abut his act?
A.He was eager t be famus.
B.He wanted t make mney by making a shw n scial media.
C.He wanted t call fr peple t pay attentin t the waste f fd.
34.What can we infer frm the text?
A.N pains, n gains.
B.East, west, hme is the best.
C.Every grain csts a bead f sweat (一滴汗珠).
35.What can be the best title (标题) f the text?
A.Fight fr Fd SavingB.Shw Off n the Scial MediaC.Make Gld int Grain Shapes
五、阅读还原5选5
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Sme peple think making new friends might make them feel nervus in schl. 36. Yu are with a grup f students f yur age. Here are several suggestins fr yu t fllw.
Frget yur fear and just talk t smene.
It’s easier said than dne. But try t take a deep breath and find yur vice. Dn’t be afraid t apprach (接近) peple. 37. Sit in the middle f the classrm with as many new friends arund yu as pssible.
38.
Take part in after-class activities that interest yu. Try t make friends in the clubs. If yu dn’t jin anything, yu will be just ging t class and then ging hme. Being in a club makes yu mre scial.
Stay clean.
N ne likes a bad smell that culd knck smene ver. Shwer every day, brush yur teeth and wash yur hair. 39.
Be respectful (尊重的) f peple’s differences.
40. And everyne believes in different things. It is a gd thing t have different friends with different pinins because yu can each share yur wn.
A.Jin clubs.
B.But dn’t wrry, because yu are nt alne.
C.Everyne has his r her wn pinin f the wrld.
D.Yu shuld make yurself lk clean and tidy, whatever(无论什么) yu wear.
E.Intrduce yurself and start a cnversatin(对话) abut smething yu have in cmmn.
六、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
D yu knw mukbang? It is abut the eating shws in frnt f the camera (相机) n the Internet. In the shws, peple may see mukbangers eating fd and smetimes talking t peple wh watch their vides.
The eating shws started in Suth Krea in arund 2010 and then became ppular all ver the wrld. Why did mukbang start in this cuntry? Actually, Suth Krea has the culture f eating tgether, but eating n ne’s wn is quite cmmn in the cuntry. Many peple like mukbang shws because watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with. Peple can cnnect with(联系) thers even thugh they are at hme alne.
Hwever, mukbang has its dark sides. The way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn’t healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serius health prblems. Wrse still, sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd but thrw away much fd withut thers knwing during the shw r after the shw. These mukbangers waste a lt f fd.
Nw, many peple criticize(批评) such shws. Fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld, and there are lts f peple wh still dn’t have enugh fd t eat. Our cuntry des a lt f things t slve the prblem and asks shrt-vide platfrms(平台), such as TikTk and Kuaishu, t take actin.
41.What may peple see when they watch mukbang vides?
_______________________________________
42.Where did the eating shws start?
_______________________________________
43.Why d many peple like mukbang shws?
_______________________________________
44.Des mukbang have its dark sides?
_______________________________________
45.What d yu think f mukbang shws?
_______________________________________
七、完型填空
I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry befre because I culdn’t remember ever seeing him cry.
“There was nce,” he said.
He tld me that when I was 1 year ld, he put a pen, a piece f paper mney, and a ty in frnt f 46 . He wanted t see which ne I wuld 47 . It’s a traditin that a lt f Chinese peple d when their 48 are 1 year ld. Accrding t this traditin, it shws what the kid will value (重视) mst when they 49 . Fr example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he r she will be an intelligent (有知识的) persn in the future. If the kid takes the mney, it means he r she will value mney mre than thers and will becme rich. 50 the kid takes the ty, it means he r she will like fun things and play a lt. My father was just ding it ut f curisity (好奇). It was 51 fr him t see which ne I’d pick anyway.
He said that I just sat there and lked at the 52 things. He sat acrss frm me and 53 t see the result (结果).
Accrding t him, I mved tward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right int his 54 . He didn’t realize that he was ne f the chices.
And that was the first and nly time I made him 55 .
46.A.himB.meC.they
47.A.pickB.singC.run
48.A.friendsB.grandparentsC.kids
49.A.grw upB.put upC.lk up
50.A.SB.AlthughC.If
51.A.srryB.interestingC.tiring
52.A.neB.twC.three
53.A.hatedB.waitedC.frgt
54.A.armsB.eyesC.nse
55.A.angryB.smileC.cry
八、短文综合填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Can yu imagine (想象) ging t university at age 14? This year, Jia Zijun, frm Henan, did just that. He became the yungest student at Beihang University. Peple ften think students like him must be the 56. (smart) student. 57. Jia tld us the secret is curisity(好奇) and gd study habits.
When he was in Grade 1, he was interested 58. what they were ging t learn next. S he brrwed Grade-2 textbks and learned the lessns during 59.(he)summer hlidays. He enjyed explring(探索)new infrmatin. Because f this, Jia skipped(跳)Grade 2, and then Grade 4.
As he 60. (g) t high schl, he fund things were getting harder 61. (learn). S he started t make sme 62. (plan) every day and set gals fr himself. After that, he strictly(严格地)fllwed the plan, and gradually(逐渐地)realized he became better.
Jia wuld als review (复习) what he learned each day befre ging t bed. If there was smething he culdn’t remember 63. (gd), he’d take a lk at it the next mrning.
“I’m nt gd at English in high schl, s I write dwn the wrds and put them nt my bed. Every mrning when I wke up, I lked them thrugh, and it’s 64. gd way t remember things.”Jia said.
As he said, he hpes he can keep his curisity and study habits in the university, and keep 65. (change) himself t becme a better persn.
九、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
What’s yur dream? Peple like t ask their children the same questin. Jake frm the US had different answers t the questin when he was a little by. But at the age f 12, he gt his final answer. After he saw his father d weightlifting (举重), he had a big dream. 1. He wanted t be the strngest kid in the wrld. Jake tld us “Like father, like sn”. He als said, “My father is very strng. 2. 因此我想变得和我父亲一样强壮。” After then, he started t train (训练).
3. Jake trained very hard t make his dream cme true. When his friends were playing, he spent mst f his time n weightlifting. After tw years f hard wrk, the by culd lift (举起) mre than twice his wn weight.4.现在,他在学校每天训练三次。And he hpes t lift mre weights.
Jake has talked abut his lve f weightlifting and his dream t many peple. Hwever, nt everyne is excited abut it. Sme peple are wrried that t much training may be bad fr the grwing f the by’s bdy. Jake’s parents say they dn’t wrry abut their sn’s health. Because he gets regular check-ups (体格检查) and gd training. Jake said “5.I will try my best t becme successful.” But he als tld us “ Even thugh I may nt succeed in the end, I wuldn’t feel pity (遗憾) after trying my best”.
66.____________________________________
67.____________________________________
68.____________________________________
69.____________________________________
70.____________________________________
十、讲稿
71. 教育部和国家体育总局提出“阳光体育,每天锻炼一小时,健康生活一辈子”,号召广大学生重视体育锻炼和健康。只有身心健康,才能更好地学习和生活,为家庭和社会做出更多的贡献。本周班会的主题是分享自己的生活习惯,请你写一篇英语发言稿,作为本次发言的准备。
要点包括:
1. 描述至少3条自己的生活习惯;
2. 今后如何做来保持健康。
要求:
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
2. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总字数。
Dear classmates,
Tday I am ging t share smething abut my living habits.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mike’s weekend
Time: Last weekend
Place: Suth Hill Farm
Weather: Windy (mrning) & sunny(afternn)
Activities:
Fed animals like pigs, cws, hens, ducks...
Learnt t water the trees and flwers
Visited ld buildings
Watched all kinds f birds
Tk quite a few phts
Feelings: Felt like a bird flying freely and happily
Washingtn Banana Museum
Ann Mitchell Lvell lves bananas s much that she runs the Washingtn Banana Museum. Are yu interested in it? If yu can’t visit it by yurself, yu can still enjy it because Ann uplads phts f her favrite items nline.
Giant She Museum
The Giant She Museum is lcated in Seattle. It displays a variety f giant shes including a size 47 she wrn by the wrld’s tallest man.
Leila’s Hair Museum
Leila’s Hair Museum shws a variety f hair wreaths (编织物) and jewelry pieces. They even have pieces cntaining hair frm Queen Victria and US presidents.
参考答案
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.B
21.C
22.A
23.A
24.B
25.B
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.C
32.A
33.C
34.C
35.A
36.B
37.E
38.A
39.D
40.C
41.Peple may see mukbangers eating fd and smetimes talking t peple wh watch their vides.
42.In Suth Krea.
43.Because watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with.
44.Yes.
45.Interesting/Terrible/Great...(言之有理就行)
46.B
47.A
48.C
49.A
50.C
51.B
52.C
53.B
54.A
55.C
56.smartest
57.But
58.in
59.his
60.went
61.t learn
62.plans
63.well
64.a
65.changing
66.他想成为全世界最强壮的孩子。
67.S I want t be as strng as my father.
68.Jake训练非常努力来实现他的梦想。
69.Nw he trains three times a day at schl.
70.我将尽我最大的努力变得成功。
71.例文:
Dear classmates,
Tday I am ging t share smething abut my living habits. I usually sleep early in the evening. Because I have t get up early t g t schl. I help my mther d husewrk nce a week. I als have sme bad living habits. I like eating hamburgers very much. I seldm exercise because smetimes I am busy.
I decide t keep healthy frm nw n. First, I will eat less junk fd and eat mre fruit and vegetables. Secnd, I will keep n taking exercise almst every day. Ding exercise can help me feel well and becme strnger and strnger.
In my pinin, we shuld keep a balance between ur study and exercising. Because gd habits f ding exercise can keep ur minds sharp and make us cnfident and happy.
That’s all, thank yu!
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