吉林省吉林市磐石市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语【试卷+答案】
展开1.(1分)Wuld yu please the numbers? I can hardly fllw yu.
2.(1分)Please dn't tell it t thers.It's a .
3.(1分)CCTV is shrt fr China Televisin.
4.(1分)Our histry teacher is very ( humr).He ften tells us funny stries after class.
5.(1分)In rder t the rush hur,I leave hme earlier than thers.
VI、单项选择。(10分)
6.(1分)Tm wrks in a hspital and he wants t be excellent dctr.( )
A.theB.anC.a
7.(1分)﹣What's the kite made ?
﹣Maybe wd r paper.( )
A.byB.withC.f
8.(1分)A number f bks in the bkstre abut science.( )
A.wasB.areC.is
9.(1分)﹣Wh brke the windw?
﹣ . The strng wind brke it last night.( )
A.NbdyB.SmebdyC.Anybdy
10.(1分)Yu shuld spend mney , r yu wn't affrd what yu really need ne day.( )
A.alneB.wiselyC.quickly
11.(1分)﹣Steve, did yu see the lantern shw last night?
﹣Of curse! beautiful the lanterns were!( )
A.HwB.What aC.What
12.(1分)Peple are nt allwed t g int the supermarket they wear a face mask .(口罩)( )
A.ifB.unlessC.when
13.(1分)﹣English is nt as as yu think. As lng as yu practice it, yu can speak it well.
﹣OK. I will try.( )
A.hardestB.harderC.hard
14.(1分)﹣ Judy,culd yu please tell me the schlbag?
﹣ Sure.I bught it in a stre n the Internet.( )
A.where yu bughtB.where will yu buy
C.where did yu buy
15.(1分)﹣The party was s gd that all f us enjyed urselves.
﹣ I really had a great time!( )
A.With pleasure.B.I agree.
C.Gd idea!
三、交际运用(15分)Ⅶ、完成对话根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,有一项是多余的。 (5分)
16.(5分)
A: Susan, I'm wrried abut the English exam tmrrw. What can I d?
B: (1) Yu can make it.
A: But I always have difficulty in understanding the passages.
B: (2) When yu meet new wrds, just skip (跳过) it and keep reading.
A: But I dn't knw many f the wrds.
B: (3) By the way, yu shuld als memrize as many new wrds and sentence patterns as pssible.
A: That's nt easy fr me.
B: (4) Just d it. I believe yu can imprve yur English as lng as yu wrk hard.
A: OK. (5)
B: Gd luck!
Ⅷ、补全对话根据对话内容 ,在空白处填写适当的语句(单词、短语或句子),使对话完整、语意通顺。(10 分)
17.(10分)A: Excuse me. I'm new here. I wnder if yu can help me.
B: I'd lve t.
A: Thanks. Culd yu please tell me(1) in this twn?
B: Yes, there are tw. One bkstre is n New Street, and the ther is n Green Street.
A:(2) ?
B: I think the ne n New Street is better. It has the newest bks.
A: (3) ?
B: Yu can take a bus and it nly takes ten minutes.
A: Thank yu. And culd yu please tell me (4) a restaurant arund here?
B: Yes. There's ne just n this street. The fd there is delicius, but it is always crwded. Yu shuld g a little earlier t get a table.
A: I see. But culd yu tell me hw I can get there?
B: Walk straight fr abut five minutes, and yu will see it. It's acrss frm the pst ffice.
A:(5)
B: Yu're welcme.
四、阅读(45分)IX、短文填空从方框中选择 正确选项完成短文并把字 母序号写在短文中对应的横线上。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
18.(10分)
Thugh chpsticks are used in many Asian cuntries,they have their beginnings in China.Chinese (1) says hat Chin had chpsticks as far bk as the Xia Dynasty(夏朝).In the Spring and Autumn Perid cpper(铜) and irn(铁)(涂漆) chpsticks came.Gld(金) and silver chpsticks flw later.
Tday we have chpsticks (2) f plastic.The mst expensive ate made f tke(长牙) f elephants and hard green stnes.
Chpsticks tell Chinese traditin in their way.In ancient(古代的) times the rich used gld chpsticks(3) their wealth(财富).In histry many kings used silver chpsticks t take their fd t see (4) it was pisnus(有毒的) .It was said that if it was,the silver chpsticks wuld(5) clr.Chpsticks are traditinally given t a daughter when she marries t shw that they shuld have a sn very sn,fr "chpstick" in Chinese is prnunced(6) " quick a sn"!
Tianzhu chpsticks frm Hangzhu,wden chpsticks frm Shanyang f Shaanxi Prvince,and Beijing' s chpsticks are(7) .Chpsticks appeared in the ld Chinese stry:An ld man (8) his sns a lessn by shwing hw he can easily break a single chpstick but nt a number f them.In China chpsticks are (9) with gd luck.S n the Chinese New Year's Eve many families will(10) new chpsticks at dinners as a way f making requests fr gd luck.
X、阅读理解。(35 分)
19.(5分)Peple ften ask me fr suggestins abut hw t learn English.As fr it,everyne is different.I'll share sme f my experience.I nce tk a schl year English curse in Wuhan University,but I mstly learned English n my wn.
One thing I can tell yu is that,nce yu've started learning,yu shuld try t think in English as much as yu can.If yu see smething when yu're riding yur bike r walking dwn the street,it might be with simple wrds r phrases,but later yu shuld think abut lnger phrases and sentences.Nw I'm in America,I wuld think in English and speak it directly.It's amazing hw much this helps.
Fr several years after I started learning,I was ften afraid f talking with thers in English because I didn't want t make mistakes.Finally I gt it ver.And while traveling in America,I'd try t hang ut with friends wh culdn't speak Chinese,s that I'd have n chice but t speak English.After that
Besides,it may be a gd idea t ask yur American friends t lk at the way yu're writing,and give yu sme suggestins fr imprvement.
根据短文内容,为下列各题选择最佳答案。
(1)The writer learned English in Wuhan University fr abut .
A.a week
B.a mnth
C.a term
D.a year
(2)Accrding t the writer, is a gd way t imprve yur English.
A.thinking in English
B.learning English grammar
C.watching English mvies
D.reading English bks
(3)The underlined phrase "gt it ver" in Paragraph 3 means " "in English.
A.stuck t it
B.depended n it
C.vercame it
D.understd it
(4)T the writer's surprise,his English imprved quickly .
A.in the university
B.in the middle schl
C.in China
D.in America
(5)The best title fr this passage shuld be " ".
A.The Imprtance f English
B.My English Learning Experience
C.My University Life
D.My American Friends
20.(5分)"Made in China" is a label(标签)that can be fund n many prducts in ur life.Prducts prduced in China have gradually(逐渐)becme a necessary part f the market.These prducts belw will give peple an idea f hw much ur market is shaped by Chinese prductin.
Fd
Accrding t CNN.cm,experts believe that it is almst impssible t have a diet(饮食) withut fds prduced in China.Prducts and garlic(大蒜)(罐装的) fds n the marker are als made in China.
Clthes
Chinese factries prduce winter cats,glves and has fr ppe arund the wrld.T﹣shirts and suits are amng the things sld t peple arund the wrd frm China.Sprt caps are als prduced in China.
Tys
Educatinal tys such as the Rubik cube(魔方) are created in China.Piggy banks are prduced in China.Remte(远程) cntrl cars are prduced there as well And pet tys are ften made in China
Bags
Yur briefcase(公文包) is prbably made in China.Chinese factries als prduce schlbags.Suitcase sets are made in China,as well as shpping bags.Wallets and cellphne cases are als prduced in China.
Click here t knw mre.
根据短文内容,为下列各题选择最佳答案。
(1)Accrding t the passage, are becming a necessary part f the market.
A.prducts prduced in China
B.vegetables planted in China
C.Chinese cmpanies
D.Chinese traditins
(2)What d we knw frm CNN.cm?
A.Freigners like eating fd that is cked in a Chinese way.
B.Chinese fd is delicius and easy t ck.
C.It is almst impssible t have a meal withut fd prduced in China.
D.China has the largest fd market in the wrld.
(3)Which prduct is NOT mentined by the writer?
A.Canned fd.
B.The backpack.
C.The pet ty.
D.The sfa.
(4)Wh may be mst interested in this passage?
A.A student wh wants t study abrad.
B.A businessman wh wants t sell his prducts.
C.A teacher wh likes reading internatinal news.
D.A reprter wh likes Chinese traditinal wrks
(5)Where can we red this passage?
A.On a website(网站).
B.In a student's diary.
C.In a supermarket's advertisement.
D.On a lcal televisin prgram
21.(5分)Many peple wuld agree that when we think f Christmas,we prbably think f gifts,Christmas trees and Santa Claus.But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas:the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us.The stry in A Christmas Carl is perhaps the best example f this.
A Christmas Carl is a famus shrt nvel written by Charles Dickens.It is abut an ld man named Scrge wh never laughs r smiles.He is mean and nly thinks abut himself.He desn't treat thers nicely He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney and he hates Christmas,One Christmas Eve,Scrge sees the ghst f Jacb Marley,s he was punished after he died.He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn't want t end up like him He als tells Scrge t expect three spirits t visit him.
That night,three ghsts visit Scrge.Fist,the Ghst f Christmas Past takes him back t his childhd and reminds Scrge f his happier days as a child.Then the secnd spirit,takes him t see hw thers are spending Christmas this year.Everyne is happy,even pr peple.The last ne,takes him t the future.Scrge sees that he is dead,but nbdy cares.He is s scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds ut it is nly the next mrning Christmas Day !
He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn.He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.He als gives gifts t peple in need.He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth,spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges.And that is the true spirit f Christmas!
据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)The true meaning f Christmas is sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us.
(2)A Christmas Carl is a shrt nvel written by Charles Dickens.
(3)Marley isn't mean and always treats thers nicely.
(4)Scrge and Marley were punished after they died.
(5)Later,Scrge decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn.
22.(5分)
He Studies Harder Than He Used t
Li Wen is a nrmal 15 ﹣year一ld by frm the cuntryside.He wrks very hard and des well in schl It is hard t believe that he used t have difficulties in schl.When he was a little by,he seldm caused any prblems and his family spent a lt f time tgether. (1) His parents mved t the city t lk fr jbs,and his grandparents came t take care f him.But he missed his parents s much and he ften felt lnely and unhappy.
Li Wen's unhappiness began t influence his schlwrk. (2) Smetimes he was absent frm class and filed his examinatins.Finally Li Wen's parents made the decisin t send him t a barding schl.Hwever,Li Wen was shy and was nt able t make friends quickly in schl.He fund life there difficult.One day he tld his teacher that he wanted t leave the schl. (3) She advised them t talk with their sn in persn.S his parents tk a 24﹣hur rain and a 5﹣ hur bus ride t get t Li Wen's schl.
They had a lng talk. "It was exactly what I needed," he said "Nw I understand that even thugh they are bus,they are always thinking f me.They take pride in everything gd that I After that(4) He has becme mre utging and made sme gd friends in schl.He has even jined the schl basketball team and becme active in many ther activities "I'm much happier nw,and I wrk even harder than I used t I knw my parents lve me and they're always prud f me, "says Li Wen."(5) "
短文还原根据短文内容 ,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺
23.(5分)(1) Gd writing skills will help us imprve ur grades and benefit(有益于) us later in life.When we write articles,maybe we're nt sure which wrd is the right ne fr a sentence.We shuld lk it up in a dictinary.Many f us chse wrds in a hurry and dn't take the time t decide if they're prper.Gd wrd chices are necessary fr gd writing.
(2) If we want peple t believe what we write,we must make sure ur facts are true.We shuld use dependable(可靠的) facts in ur articles.It makes the articles mre persuasive(有说服力的).
(3) A cmmn prblem is that we dn't like t rewrite.In fact,rewriting is the best way t find ut and crrect sme mistakes,like grammar and spelling mistakes.Rewriting makes ur writing better
(4) Smetimes it's easier t find prblems with spelling,wrd usage,and grammar when we read alud.Reading alud helps us nt nly find ut ur prblems but als develp ur writing skills.
(5) A list is necessary fr writing a gd article.Such a list includes:Is there a prper title?Have we explained every pint?Are all the parts f the article included?This can help us t make sure that we have cvered everything.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出与每段内容相匹配的小标题。
24.(10分)Dear Dr.Manners,
My clse friend seldm says "please".She will say "Can yu get me that bag? "r" Mve it ver here!" I have tld her a lt f times that it is plite t use "please" and "thank yu",but she hardly remembers.I feel that she is rdering me arund withut "please",and I always get annyed.
We have been clse friends fr ver 10 years.It seems that I can't sand"any mre.What shuld I d?Can yu help me?
Sincerely,
Linda
Dear Linda,
When yur friend des nt use plite wrds,it seems that she is rdering yu t d smething.S yu have every right t hate her behavirs.
Ask her why she desn't use "please" and "thank yu".Explain t her that it makes yu uncmfrtable.Als,yu dn't want t d anything fr her because she desn't seem kind r pleasant when she asks yu t.
Yur friend was prbably never taught hw t use "please" and "thank yu" in nrmal cnversatin.S yu can try t teach her that.Remember that it is difficult t find anther clse friend if yu lse ne.
Yurs,
Dr.Manners
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)Why des Linda say her clse friend is implite?
(2)When did Linda knw her clse friend?
(3)Des Linda have every right t hate her clse friend's behavirs?
(4)What shuld Linda d if her clse friend was never taught hw t use plite wrds?
(5)Des Dr.Manners advise Linda t break up(绝交) with her friend?
五、书面表达(共15分)XI.
25.(15分)假如你是李华,英语学习成绩优异。昨天你的笔友刘强给你发来电子邮件,向你咨询如何才能学好英语。请你结合以下的要点提示
要点提示:
(1)多读英语方面的书籍;
(3)多听或多看英语节目;
(4)多交一些来自说英语的国家的朋友;
要求:
语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺,书写规范(邮件的格式、开头和结尾都已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Liu Qiang,
I'm glad t hear frm yu.Here's sme advice abut English learning fr yu.
.
I hpe my advice will help yu learn English well.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
2021-2022学年吉林省吉林市磐石市九年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、基础知识(15分)V、根据句意用适当的词汇填空,使句子意思完整,每空一词。(5 分)
1.(1分)Wuld yu please repeat the numbers? I can hardly fllw yu.
【分析】请你重复一下数字好吗?我几乎听不懂。
【解答】根据I can fllw ,请你"重复"下数字。
故答案为:repeat。
2.(1分)Please dn't tell it t thers.It's a secret .
【分析】请不要告诉别人。它是个秘密。
【解答】根据Please dn't it thers"请不要告诉别人"可知,不定冠词a修饰单数名词secret。
故答案为:secret。
3.(1分)CCTV is shrt fr China Central Televisin.
【分析】CCTV是中国中央电视台的简称。
【解答】根据CCTV可知,应该是China Central Televisin"中国中央电视台"。
故答案为:Central。
4.(1分)Our histry teacher is very humrus ( humr).He ften tells us funny stries after class.
【分析】我们的历史老师很幽默.他经常在课后给我们讲有趣的故事.
【解答】句意:我们的历史老师很幽默.他经常在课后给我们讲有趣的故事.
故答案为humrus.
5.(1分)In rder t avid the rush hur,I leave hme earlier than thers.
【分析】为了避免高峰时间,我比其他人早离家。
【解答】从I leave earlier thers判断前面说的是避免拥挤时段,t后面跟动词原形。
故填avid。
VI、单项选择。(10分)
6.(1分)Tm wrks in a hspital and he wants t be excellent dctr.( )
A.theB.anC.a
【分析】汤姆在医院工作,他想成为一名优秀的医生。
【解答】the表示特指;an一个;a一个。这里泛指一名优秀的医生,用an修饰。
故选:B。
7.(1分)﹣What's the kite made ?
﹣Maybe wd r paper.( )
A.byB.withC.f
【分析】风筝是用什么做的?
可能是木头或纸。
【解答】根据be made f由…制成,be made by由…制成(指人)?
故选:C。
8.(1分)A number f bks in the bkstre abut science.( )
A.wasB.areC.is
【分析】书店里有许多书是关于科学的。
【解答】a number f表示许多,后跟可数名词复数,谓语是复数。
故选:B。
9.(1分)﹣Wh brke the windw?
﹣ . The strng wind brke it last night.( )
A.NbdyB.SmebdyC.Anybdy
【分析】﹣谁打破了窗户?
﹣没有人。昨晚强风吹坏了它。
【解答】nbdy没有人;smebdy某人。根据答语"昨晚强风吹坏了它"可知"没有人打破窗户"。
故选:A。
10.(1分)Yu shuld spend mney , r yu wn't affrd what yu really need ne day.( )
A.alneB.wiselyC.quickly
【分析】你应该明智地花钱,否则有一天你买不起你真正需要的东西。
【解答】A表示单独、独自,C表示快地。根据题干中r yu wn't affrd what yu really need ne day可知你应该明智地花钱。
故选:B。
11.(1分)﹣Steve, did yu see the lantern shw last night?
﹣Of curse! beautiful the lanterns were!( )
A.HwB.What aC.What
【分析】史蒂夫,你昨晚看了灯展吗?
当然啦!灯笼多漂亮啊!
【解答】感叹的中心落在名词上,用what引导感叹句:What ++ 形容词 ++ 谓语 + 形容词 ++ 主语 + !What ++ 可数名词复数++ 谓语 ,或整个句子 + 形容词或副词 ++ 谓语 ,所以用hw。
故选:A。
12.(1分)Peple are nt allwed t g int the supermarket they wear a face mask .(口罩)( )
A.ifB.unlessC.when
【分析】除非他们戴口罩,否则不允许人们进入超市。
【解答】A表示如果,B表示除非,C表示当……时候,否则不允许人们进入超市,则B选项符合题意。
故选:B。
13.(1分)﹣English is nt as as yu think. As lng as yu practice it, yu can speak it well.
﹣OK. I will try.( )
A.hardestB.harderC.hard
【分析】﹣英语没有你想的那么难。只要你练习,你就能说得很好。﹣好的,我会努力。
【解答】hard表示努力地,副词,最高级是hardest,其中nt as+形容词/副词+as表示不如……,则C选项符合题意。
故选:C。
14.(1分)﹣ Judy,culd yu please tell me the schlbag?
﹣ Sure.I bught it in a stre n the Internet.( )
A.where yu bughtB.where will yu buy
C.where did yu buy
【分析】﹣朱迪,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?
﹣当然。我在网上的一家商店买的。
【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除B和C。
故选:A。
15.(1分)﹣The party was s gd that all f us enjyed urselves.
﹣ I really had a great time!( )
A.With pleasure.B.I agree.
C.Gd idea!
【分析】﹣ 这个聚会真不错,我们大家都玩得很开心。
﹣ 我同意。我真的玩得很开心!
【解答】A.With pleasure当然,我很乐意 C.Gd idea好主意 party s that f enjyed really a great 。可知他同意这个说法。
故选:B。
三、交际运用(15分)Ⅶ、完成对话根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,有一项是多余的。 (5分)
16.(5分)
A: Susan, I'm wrried abut the English exam tmrrw. What can I d?
B: (1) Yu can make it.
A: But I always have difficulty in understanding the passages.
B: (2) F When yu meet new wrds, just skip (跳过) it and keep reading.
A: But I dn't knw many f the wrds.
B: (3) D By the way, yu shuld als memrize as many new wrds and sentence patterns as pssible.
A: That's nt easy fr me.
B: (4) E Just d it. I believe yu can imprve yur English as lng as yu wrk hard.
A: OK. (5) A
B: Gd luck!
【分析】A: 苏珊,我很担心明天的英语考试。我能做什么?
B: 别紧张。你可以做到的。
A: 但我总是很难理解这些段落。
B: 先快速阅读,把主要意思弄清楚。
A: 当你遇到生词时,跳过它继续读。
B: 但我不知道很多词。
A: 那么你就可以试着猜它的意思。顺便说一下,你还是应该尽可能多地记住新单词和句型。
B: 这对我来说不容易。
A: 呃,成功没有捷径。只管去做。我相信只要你努力学习,你的英语就能提高。
B: 好吧。谢谢你的建议。
A: 祝你好运!
【解答】细节推理题
(1)B. 根据上文What can I ?可知此处应该是"别紧张"故选:B
(2)F. 根据上文 But I have in the ,把主要意思弄清楚
(3)D. 根据上文But I dn't many the 。"故选:D
(4)E. 根据上文That's nt fr ,成功没有捷径
(5)A. 根据下文Gd luck。"故选:A
Ⅷ、补全对话根据对话内容 ,在空白处填写适当的语句(单词、短语或句子),使对话完整、语意通顺。(10 分)
17.(10分)A: Excuse me. I'm new here. I wnder if yu can help me.
B: I'd lve t.
A: Thanks. Culd yu please tell me(1) if there are any bkstres in this twn?
B: Yes, there are tw. One bkstre is n New Street, and the ther is n Green Street.
A:(2) Which ne is better ?
B: I think the ne n New Street is better. It has the newest bks.
A: (3) Hw can I get there ?
B: Yu can take a bus and it nly takes ten minutes.
A: Thank yu. And culd yu please tell me (4) if there is a restaurant arund here?
B: Yes. There's ne just n this street. The fd there is delicius, but it is always crwded. Yu shuld g a little earlier t get a table.
A: I see. But culd yu tell me hw I can get there?
B: Walk straight fr abut five minutes, and yu will see it. It's acrss frm the pst ffice.
A:(5) Thank yu.
B: Yu're welcme.
【分析】A: 打扰一下。我是新来的。我想知道你是否能帮帮我。
B: 我很乐意。
A: 谢谢。你能告诉我这个镇上有没有书店吗?
B: 是的,有两个。一家书店在新街,另一家在格林街。
A: 哪一个更好?
B: 我认为在新街的那家更好。它有最新的书。
A: 我要怎么过去?
B: 你可以坐公共汽车过去,只需十分钟。
A: 谢谢。请问你还能告诉我这附近是否有餐厅吗?
B: 当然可以。就在这条街上有一个。那里的食物很好吃,但总是很多人。你应该早点去找座位。
A: 我懂了。但你能告诉我怎么去吗?
B: 径直走大约五分钟,你就会看到了。在邮局对面。
A: 谢谢。
B: 不用客气。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)if there are any bkstres. 根据下文Yes, there tw. bkstre n Street, the is Green 可知此处应该是"你能告诉我这个镇上有没有书店吗
(2)Which ne is better? 根据下文I the n Street better. has newest 可知此处应该是"哪一个更好
(3)Hw can I get there? 根据下文Yu take a and nly ten 可知此处应该是"我要怎么过去
(4)if there is. 根据下文Yes. ne n street. ?"故填:if there is.
(5)Thank yu. 根据下文Yu're welcme. 可知此处应该是"谢谢
四、阅读(45分)IX、短文填空从方框中选择 正确选项完成短文并把字 母序号写在短文中对应的横线上。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
18.(10分)
Thugh chpsticks are used in many Asian cuntries,they have their beginnings in China.Chinese (1) I says hat Chin had chpsticks as far bk as the Xia Dynasty(夏朝).In the Spring and Autumn Perid cpper(铜) and irn(铁)(涂漆) chpsticks came.Gld(金) and silver chpsticks flw later.
Tday we have chpsticks (2) K f plastic.The mst expensive ate made f tke(长牙) f elephants and hard green stnes.
Chpsticks tell Chinese traditin in their way.In ancient(古代的) times the rich used gld chpsticks(3) A their wealth(财富).In histry many kings used silver chpsticks t take their fd t see (4) L it was pisnus(有毒的) .It was said that if it was,the silver chpsticks wuld(5) clr.Chpsticks are traditinally given t a daughter when she marries t shw that they shuld have a sn very sn,fr "chpstick" in Chinese is prnunced(6) E " quick a sn"!
Tianzhu chpsticks frm Hangzhu,wden chpsticks frm Shanyang f Shaanxi Prvince,and Beijing' s chpsticks are(7) F .Chpsticks appeared in the ld Chinese stry:An ld man (8) D his sns a lessn by shwing hw he can easily break a single chpstick but nt a number f them.In China chpsticks are (9) G with gd luck.S n the Chinese New Year's Eve many families will(10) H new chpsticks at dinners as a way f making requests fr gd luck.
【分析】本文介绍的是有关筷子的一些知识。文章介绍了筷子的历史、筷子的制作材料、著名的筷子有哪些,以及与筷子有关的民俗等。
【解答】(1)I.考查名词,结合给出的英语提示,即说的是中国历史,中国历史记载。故选I。
(2)K.考查动词,结合给出的英语提示。made f和后面的名词作为后置定语 chpsticks。句意:今天。故选K。
(3)A.考查不定式 ",可知此处要用不定式t shw来填空,表示"利用某事物做某事"。故选A。
(4)L.考查连词 ",可知此处要用if来引导宾语从句,很多国王使用银质筷子吃饭。故选L。
(5)B.考查动词,结合给出的英语提示,表示改变颜色,银质筷子将变色。
(6)E.考查介词 prnunced…'quick a sn'",可知此处要用like来填空。句意:因为在汉语中"筷子"发音像"很快有儿子"。
(7)F.考查形容词 Tianzhu chpsticks "、" ",结合给出的英语提示,即杭州的天竺筷。故选F。
(8)D.考查动词 lessn ",可知此处要用来teaches填空,表示"给某人一个教训,却无法折断数根筷子。本句用一般现在时进行叙述(古代的)故事。故选D。
(9)G.考查形容词,结合给出的英语提示,即本句是"be cnnected with"句型。句意:在中国。故选G。
(10)H.考查动词短语,结合给出的英语提示,表示"摆出新筷子",在中国的除夕之夜。本句是一般将来时。故选H。
X、阅读理解。(35 分)
19.(5分)Peple ften ask me fr suggestins abut hw t learn English.As fr it,everyne is different.I'll share sme f my experience.I nce tk a schl year English curse in Wuhan University,but I mstly learned English n my wn.
One thing I can tell yu is that,nce yu've started learning,yu shuld try t think in English as much as yu can.If yu see smething when yu're riding yur bike r walking dwn the street,it might be with simple wrds r phrases,but later yu shuld think abut lnger phrases and sentences.Nw I'm in America,I wuld think in English and speak it directly.It's amazing hw much this helps.
Fr several years after I started learning,I was ften afraid f talking with thers in English because I didn't want t make mistakes.Finally I gt it ver.And while traveling in America,I'd try t hang ut with friends wh culdn't speak Chinese,s that I'd have n chice but t speak English.After that
Besides,it may be a gd idea t ask yur American friends t lk at the way yu're writing,and give yu sme suggestins fr imprvement.
根据短文内容,为下列各题选择最佳答案。
(1)The writer learned English in Wuhan University fr abut D .
A.a week
B.a mnth
C.a term
D.a year
(2)Accrding t the writer, A is a gd way t imprve yur English.
A.thinking in English
B.learning English grammar
C.watching English mvies
D.reading English bks
(3)The underlined phrase "gt it ver" in Paragraph 3 means " C "in English.
A.stuck t it
B.depended n it
C.vercame it
D.understd it
(4)T the writer's surprise,his English imprved quickly D .
A.in the university
B.in the middle schl
C.in China
D.in America
(5)The best title fr this passage shuld be " ".
A.The Imprtance f English
B.My English Learning Experience
C.My University Life
D.My American Friends
【分析】文中作者主要讲述了自己是如何学习英语的。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据"I nce tk a schl year English curse in Wuhan University...""我曾经在武汉大学上过一个学年的英语课……。故选D。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据" yu've started learning yu shuld try t think in English as much as yu can." 可知"…一旦你开始学习。所以根据作者的说法。故选A。
(3)C.词义猜测题。根据上下文Fr several years after I started learning,I gt it ver.And while traveling in America,s that I'd have n chice but t speak English.在我开始学习后的几年里,因为我不想犯错误,我克服了这种恐惧,我会尝试与不会说中文的朋友出去玩,只能说英语,学英语之后的几年里,但最终作者克服了这一点 "gt it ver" 。故选C。
(4)D.细节理解题。根据"And while traveling in America..."以及"After that,我的英语开始提高得更快,作者在美国时英语水平提高得很快。
(5)B.标题判断题。通读全文尤其根据Peple ften ask me fr suggestins abut hw t learn English.As fr it,but I mstly learned English n my wn.人们经常问我关于如何学习英语的建议,每个人都是不同的。我曾经在武汉大学上过一个学年的英语课程。可知。所以这篇文章最好的题目是我的英语学习经验。
20.(5分)"Made in China" is a label(标签)that can be fund n many prducts in ur life.Prducts prduced in China have gradually(逐渐)becme a necessary part f the market.These prducts belw will give peple an idea f hw much ur market is shaped by Chinese prductin.
Fd
Accrding t CNN.cm,experts believe that it is almst impssible t have a diet(饮食) withut fds prduced in China.Prducts and garlic(大蒜)(罐装的) fds n the marker are als made in China.
Clthes
Chinese factries prduce winter cats,glves and has fr ppe arund the wrld.T﹣shirts and suits are amng the things sld t peple arund the wrd frm China.Sprt caps are als prduced in China.
Tys
Educatinal tys such as the Rubik cube(魔方) are created in China.Piggy banks are prduced in China.Remte(远程) cntrl cars are prduced there as well And pet tys are ften made in China
Bags
Yur briefcase(公文包) is prbably made in China.Chinese factries als prduce schlbags.Suitcase sets are made in China,as well as shpping bags.Wallets and cellphne cases are als prduced in China.
Click here t knw mre.
根据短文内容,为下列各题选择最佳答案。
(1)Accrding t the passage, A are becming a necessary part f the market.
A.prducts prduced in China
B.vegetables planted in China
C.Chinese cmpanies
D.Chinese traditins
(2)What d we knw frm CNN.cm? C
A.Freigners like eating fd that is cked in a Chinese way.
B.Chinese fd is delicius and easy t ck.
C.It is almst impssible t have a meal withut fd prduced in China.
D.China has the largest fd market in the wrld.
(3)Which prduct is NOT mentined by the writer? D
A.Canned fd.
B.The backpack.
C.The pet ty.
D.The sfa.
(4)Wh may be mst interested in this passage? C
A.A student wh wants t study abrad.
B.A businessman wh wants t sell his prducts.
C.A teacher wh likes reading internatinal news.
D.A reprter wh likes Chinese traditinal wrks
(5)Where can we red this passage? A
A.On a website(网站).
B.In a student's diary.
C.In a supermarket's advertisement.
D.On a lcal televisin prgram
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了在国际市场上中国产品占据非常重要的地位。
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据Prducts prduced in China have gradually (逐渐) becme a necessary part f the market.可知中国生产的产品已逐渐成为市场的必要组成部分。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据 ,experts believe that it is almst impssible t have a diet (饮食) withut fds prduced in China.可知根据美国有线电视新闻网专家们认为。故选C。
(3)D.细节判断题。根据 Educatinal tys such as the Rubik cube (魔方) are created in China.Piggy banks are prduced in China.Remte(远程) cntrl cars are prduced there as well.And pet tys are ften made in China。存钱罐在中国生产。宠物玩具也经常在中国制造。故选D。
(4)C.推理判断题。根据 ,可以在我们生活中的许多产品上找到。因此可知这篇文章主要讲述了在国际市场上中国产品占据非常重要的地位。故选C。
(5)A.推理判断题。根据 ,可以在我们生活中的许多产品上找到。因此可知这篇文章主要讲述了在国际市场上中国产品占据非常重要的地位。故选A。
21.(5分)Many peple wuld agree that when we think f Christmas,we prbably think f gifts,Christmas trees and Santa Claus.But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas:the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us.The stry in A Christmas Carl is perhaps the best example f this.
A Christmas Carl is a famus shrt nvel written by Charles Dickens.It is abut an ld man named Scrge wh never laughs r smiles.He is mean and nly thinks abut himself.He desn't treat thers nicely He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney and he hates Christmas,One Christmas Eve,Scrge sees the ghst f Jacb Marley,s he was punished after he died.He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn't want t end up like him He als tells Scrge t expect three spirits t visit him.
That night,three ghsts visit Scrge.Fist,the Ghst f Christmas Past takes him back t his childhd and reminds Scrge f his happier days as a child.Then the secnd spirit,takes him t see hw thers are spending Christmas this year.Everyne is happy,even pr peple.The last ne,takes him t the future.Scrge sees that he is dead,but nbdy cares.He is s scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds ut it is nly the next mrning Christmas Day !
He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn.He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.He als gives gifts t peple in need.He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth,spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges.And that is the true spirit f Christmas!
据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)The true meaning f Christmas is sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. T
(2)A Christmas Carl is a shrt nvel written by Charles Dickens. T
(3)Marley isn't mean and always treats thers nicely. F
(4)Scrge and Marley were punished after they died. F
(5)Later,Scrge decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn. T
【分析】短文讲了《圣诞颂歌》是查尔斯•狄更斯的一部著名短篇小说。详细地介绍了里面的主人公。
【解答】细节判断题。
(1)T.根据"But behind these lies true f imprtance sharing giving and t arund ,隐藏着圣诞节的真正意义:分享和给予我们周围的人爱和欢乐的重要性。故答案为T。
(2)T.根据"A Christmas Carl is a famus shrt nvel written by Charles Dickens."《圣诞颂歌》是查尔斯•狄更斯的一部著名短篇小说。可知《圣诞颂歌》是查尔斯•狄更斯的一部短篇小说。
(3)F.根据"It is an man Scrge never r is and thinks himself.He thers He cares whether can mre and hates ,One Eve sees ghst Jacb ,his business used be like ,s was after died."它讲的是一个叫斯克鲁奇的老人。他很小气。他只关心他是否能赚更多的钱。一个平安夜。Marley过去和斯克鲁奇一样。可知Marley刻薄,对别人不好。
(4)F.根据"Marley used be like ,s was after died.He Scrge change ways he want end like He tells t three t him.Marley过去和斯克鲁奇一样。他警告斯克鲁奇,就要改变他的生活方式,有三个幽灵会来拜访他,是Marley收到惩罚。
(5)T.根据"He decides change life prmises be a persn."他决定改变自己的生活。可知后来,并承诺成为一个更好的人。
22.(5分)
He Studies Harder Than He Used t
Li Wen is a nrmal 15 ﹣year一ld by frm the cuntryside.He wrks very hard and des well in schl It is hard t believe that he used t have difficulties in schl.When he was a little by,he seldm caused any prblems and his family spent a lt f time tgether. (1) D His parents mved t the city t lk fr jbs,and his grandparents came t take care f him.But he missed his parents s much and he ften felt lnely and unhappy.
Li Wen's unhappiness began t influence his schlwrk. (2) C Smetimes he was absent frm class and filed his examinatins.Finally Li Wen's parents made the decisin t send him t a barding schl.Hwever,Li Wen was shy and was nt able t make friends quickly in schl.He fund life there difficult.One day he tld his teacher that he wanted t leave the schl. (3) A She advised them t talk with their sn in persn.S his parents tk a 24﹣hur rain and a 5﹣ hur bus ride t get t Li Wen's schl.
They had a lng talk. "It was exactly what I needed," he said "Nw I understand that even thugh they are bus,they are always thinking f me.They take pride in everything gd that I After that(4) E He has becme mre utging and made sme gd friends in schl.He has even jined the schl basketball team and becme active in many ther activities "I'm much happier nw,and I wrk even harder than I used t I knw my parents lve me and they're always prud f me, "says Li Wen."(5) "
短文还原根据短文内容 ,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺
【分析】短文讲了一个农村的普通男孩李文,详细地介绍了父母对他学习和生活的影响。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)D.根据后句"His parents t city lk jbs his came take f ,"他的父母搬到城里找工作。可知说的是生活发生的改变,应说然而,情况开始发生变化。
(2)C.根据前句"Li Wen's unhappiness began t influence his schlwrk."李文的不快乐开始影响他的学业。可知说的是影响学习,应说他对学习的兴趣降低了。
(3)A.根据后句"She advised t with sn persn,"可知说的是告诉了父母,应说他的老师很担心他。故选A。
(4)E.根据后句"He has becme mre utging and made sme gd friends in schl."他变得更外向了,在学校交了一些好朋友,结合选项。故选E。
(5)B.根据前句"I wrk harder I used I knw parents me they're prud me, Li ,我知道我的父母爱我,"李文说,结合选项。故选B。
23.(5分)(1) E Gd writing skills will help us imprve ur grades and benefit(有益于) us later in life.When we write articles,maybe we're nt sure which wrd is the right ne fr a sentence.We shuld lk it up in a dictinary.Many f us chse wrds in a hurry and dn't take the time t decide if they're prper.Gd wrd chices are necessary fr gd writing.
(2) A If we want peple t believe what we write,we must make sure ur facts are true.We shuld use dependable(可靠的) facts in ur articles.It makes the articles mre persuasive(有说服力的).
(3) A cmmn prblem is that we dn't like t rewrite.In fact,rewriting is the best way t find ut and crrect sme mistakes,like grammar and spelling mistakes.Rewriting makes ur writing better
(4) D Smetimes it's easier t find prblems with spelling,wrd usage,and grammar when we read alud.Reading alud helps us nt nly find ut ur prblems but als develp ur writing skills.
(5) C A list is necessary fr writing a gd article.Such a list includes:Is there a prper title?Have we explained every pint?Are all the parts f the article included?This can help us t make sure that we have cvered everything.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出与每段内容相匹配的小标题。
【分析】短文讲了写作的问题,详细地介绍了一些方法和建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)E.根据后句"Gd wrd are fr writing.好的单词选择是好的写作所必需的,结合选项。故选E。
(2)A.根据后句" If we peple believe we ,we make ur are ,我们必须确保我们的事实是真实的,结合选项。故选A。
(3)B.根据后句" cmmn is we like rewrite.一个常见的问题是我们不喜欢重写,结合选项,故选B。
(4)D.根据后句"Smetimes it's t prblems spelling usage grammar we alud.当我们大声朗读时、单词用法和语法方面的问题,结合选项,故选D。
(5)C.根据后句"A list necessary writing a article.写一篇好文章需要一份清单,结合选项。故选C。
24.(10分)Dear Dr.Manners,
My clse friend seldm says "please".She will say "Can yu get me that bag? "r" Mve it ver here!" I have tld her a lt f times that it is plite t use "please" and "thank yu",but she hardly remembers.I feel that she is rdering me arund withut "please",and I always get annyed.
We have been clse friends fr ver 10 years.It seems that I can't sand"any mre.What shuld I d?Can yu help me?
Sincerely,
Linda
Dear Linda,
When yur friend des nt use plite wrds,it seems that she is rdering yu t d smething.S yu have every right t hate her behavirs.
Ask her why she desn't use "please" and "thank yu".Explain t her that it makes yu uncmfrtable.Als,yu dn't want t d anything fr her because she desn't seem kind r pleasant when she asks yu t.
Yur friend was prbably never taught hw t use "please" and "thank yu" in nrmal cnversatin.S yu can try t teach her that.Remember that it is difficult t find anther clse friend if yu lse ne.
Yurs,
Dr.Manners
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)Why des Linda say her clse friend is implite?
Because her friend seldm uses plite wrds .
(2)When did Linda knw her clse friend?
Mre than ten years ag .
(3)Des Linda have every right t hate her clse friend's behavirs?
Yes,she des .
(4)What shuld Linda d if her clse friend was never taught hw t use plite wrds?
She can try t teach her hw t use plite wrds .
(5)Des Dr.Manners advise Linda t break up(绝交) with her friend?
N,she desn't.
【分析】文章主要是Linda讲述了自己的朋友不礼貌的问题,而Dr.Manners给她的相应建议。
【解答】(1)Because her friend seldm uses plite wrds .细节理解题。根据My clse friend seldm says .She will say ? "r ! "I have tld her a lt f times that it is plite t use and ,but she hardly remembers我的密友很少说"请"?"或者"把它移到这里,说"请"和"谢谢"是礼貌的,可知她的朋友很少使用礼貌用语。
(2)Mre than ten years ag .细节理解题。根据We have been clse friends fr ver ,我们一直是好朋友,故答案为Mre than ten years ag。
(3)Yes,she des .细节理解题,it seems that she is rdering yu t d smething.S yu have every right t hate her behavirs,她似乎在命令你做些什么,故答案为Yes。
(4)She can try t teach her hw t use plite wrds .细节理解题。根据 "please" "thank yu" .所以你可以试着教她,故答案为She can try t teach her hw t use plite wrds。
(5)N,she desn't.推理判断题 "please" "thank yu" .所以你可以试着教她,如果你失去了一个好朋友,可知她不建议Linda与朋友绝交,故答案为N。
五、书面表达(共15分)XI.
25.(15分)假如你是李华,英语学习成绩优异。昨天你的笔友刘强给你发来电子邮件,向你咨询如何才能学好英语。请你结合以下的要点提示
要点提示:
(1)多读英语方面的书籍;
(3)多听或多看英语节目;
(4)多交一些来自说英语的国家的朋友;
要求:
语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺,书写规范(邮件的格式、开头和结尾都已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Liu Qiang,
I'm glad t hear frm yu.Here's sme advice abut English learning fr yu.
.
I hpe my advice will help yu learn English well.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
Try t understand them even thugh yu wn't understand every wrd.即使你不能理解每一个单词,也要试着理解它们。
try t d sth试图做某事。
even thugh 引导让步状语从句。
【高分句型二】
It's cmmn fr peple t have sme prblems while learning a language,s dn't wrry abut it.人们在学习一门语言的时候遇到一些问题是很常见的,所以不要担心。
It's+形容词 fr sb t d sth某人做某事是……的。
【解答】Dear Liu Qiang,
I'm glad t hear frm yu.Here's sme advice abut English learning fr yu.(点题)
Firstly,it's a gd idea t read mre English bks.Yu can increase yur vcabulary by ding s.Secndly
Lastly,yu knw a gd language envirnment is very imprtant in learning a language,s dn't wrry abut it.【高分句型二】(建议)
I hpe my advice will help yu learn English well.(希望)
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
A.Thanks fr yur advice.
B.Take it easy.
C. But I am a slw reader.
D.Then yu can try t guess the meaning.
E. Well, there's n easy way t success.
F. Just read quickly t get the main ideas first.
A.t shw B.change C.making D.teaches E.like F.famus
G.cnnected H.lay ut I.histry J.take away K.made L.if
A.His teacher was wrried abut him and she called his parents.
B.It's very imprtant fr parents t be there fr their children.
C.He became less interested in studying
D.Hwever,things began t change a few years ag.
E.Nw Li Wen has really changed.
A.Check facts.
B.Rewrite.
C.Prepare a list.
D.Read alud.
E.Make gd wrd chices.
A.Thanks fr yur advice.
B.Take it easy.
C. But I am a slw reader.
D.Then yu can try t guess the meaning.
E. Well, there's n easy way t success.
F. Just read quickly t get the main ideas first.
A.t shw B.change C.making D.teaches E.like F.famus
G.cnnected H.lay ut I.histry J.take away K.made L.if
A.His teacher was wrried abut him and she called his parents.
B.It's very imprtant fr parents t be there fr their children.
C.He became less interested in studying
D.Hwever,things began t change a few years ag.
E.Nw Li Wen has really changed.
A.Check facts.
B.Rewrite.
C.Prepare a list.
D.Read alud.
E.Make gd wrd chices.
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