广东省惠州市惠州一中 2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份广东省惠州市惠州一中 2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（word版 含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了本次考试范圈为，全卷共8页，满分为120 分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2.全卷共8页，满分为120 分。考试用时为90分钟。
3.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的班级、准考证号、姓名、考号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
4.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
5.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应位置。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
一、听力部分（略）
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
When I was yung, I was unhappy t walk with my father. He was very shrt and there was 31 with his legs s he culdn't walk as_ 32 as we culd, and when we had t walk tgether, his hand must be n my arm fr balance(平衡). Alng the rad, peple lked at us in 33 strange way. At that time, I felt s sad that I walked 34 than befre. It was mre difficult fr him_ 35 up with my steps . Because f that, we didn't say much as we went alng. But he always tld me_ 36 abut him.
He usually_ 37 the subway t wrk s we usually walked t r frm the subway . Even_ 38 rainy r snwy days, he almst never missed a day, and he wuld make it t the ffice even if thers culd nt.
In a year, when snw r ice was n the grund ,it was_ 39 fr him t walk, even with help. My sisters and I sent him t the subway entrance n a child's sleigh (雪橇) . When he gt there, he had t g inside by himself.Smetimes I wanted t knw hw he did it._ 40 , he never talked abut it.
Nw I am lder, I think f him ften..I am srry I never tld him hw srry I was.
三、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last night, I stayed up late._ 41 I hardly went t bed because I spent several hurs getting ready fr a reprt at hme. This mrning, I felt t 42 t drive my car, s my sn 43 a taxi. Five minutes later, the taxi reached the entrance gate,_ 44 my arrival. I just checked the taxi_ 45 and entered the taxi. I was busy searching fr an imprtant paper frm my bag, s I didn't pay any attentin twards the driver. I didn't realize that the driver was a wman _ 46 I fund my paper.
I lked at the driver. The driver was a yung lady. Maybe, arund thirty r thirty-tw! Fr the first time, I saw a lady_ 47 a taxi!
The taxi was running n the rad t my wrkplace. My wrkplace was_ 48 my hme. She was driving perfectly well. I became very interested in why she chse this jb and I knew I had enugh time t get the answer.
S I started a_ 49_ with her. She tld me she cmpleted her MBA lessns tw years ag. Many cmpanies 50 her gd jbs. But driving was her lve frm her childhd. She didn't mind hw much she culd make. She just wanted a jb where she culd get happiness.
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A篇
Welcme t the Palace Museum!
51.The Palace Museum isn't pen n_______except fr natinal hlidays.
A.Mndays B.Tuesdays C.Saturdays D.Sundays
52.If yu visit the Palace Museum during the summer hliday, yu must g int it befre__________.
A.15:40 B.16:00 C.16:10 D.16:30
53.There are______ways t buy tickets fr visiting the Palace Museum.
A. One B. Tw C. Three D. Fur.
54.If yu are 12, yu and yur parents visit the Palace Museum n Children's Day，yu shuld pay______.
A.40 yuan B.60 yuan C.80 yuan D.120 yuan
55.The Palace Museum is__________.
A. in the nrth f Beijing. B. in the center f Beijing.
B. in the suth f Beijing. D. in the east f Beijing.
B篇
Think abut a wrld withut insects (昆虫). It sunds nice at first. But in fact, this culd be really bad news.
The number f insects is getting a lt smaller than befre, a British bilgist Dave Gulsn said.“In the 27 years frm 1989 t 2016, abut 75% insects died". Gulsn wrte.
Scientists say the main reasn fr this is the use f pesticides (衣药). They destry the places that insects live in. The insects lse their hme and fd, s they die ut day by day.
What wuld happen withut insects? It's almst impssible t tell, but the results wuld be far-reaching. We need insects t pllinate (给...授粉) plants. They als break dwn dead plants and animals and tum them int new useful things. We need them t keep the land healthy and d much mre. Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat. They wuld g hungry and die. Then the natural wrld will get wrse and wrse.
We shuld stp using pesticides (农药), bth fr insects and urselves. The first step is t let mre peple understand everything in the natural wrld is imprtant fr us." Gulsn said, "The best place t start is with ur children. We shuld teach them t lk after the natural wrld frm an early age."
56. The writer thinks the insects are________.
A. quiet. B. helpful. C. fast. D. dangerus.
57. Accrding t the text, what can insects d?
a. Pllinate plants. b. Break dwn dead things. c. Keep the land healthy. D. Eat animals.
A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd
58. The underlined wrd destry in this passage means_________.
A. building smething B. taking smething away
C. helping t d smething better D. making smething becme bad
59. Yu may read this passage in the______ part f a magazine.
A. Health and Sprts. B. Histry and Peple.
C. Science and the Natural wrld D. Travel and Culture.
60. Which can be the best title f this passage?
A. Insects B. If Withut Insects
C. Insects and Plants D. Insects and Other Animals
C篇
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的问题，右栏是七个不同的建议，请给左栏的五人选择合适的建议。
五、短文填空(本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
One day, I asked my dad if I had made him cry befre. He tld me a stry. When I was 1 year ld, my father_ 66 a pen, a piece f paper mney, and a ty in frnt f me. He_ 67 t see which ne I wuld take. Many Chinese peple will d this when 68 kids are 1 year ld. They think it shws__ 69 the kids' future will be like. Fr example, if the kid 70 the pen, it means he r she will be an intelligent (有知识的) persn in the future. 71 the kid,takes the ty, he r she may like fun things 72 than mney. If the kid takes the mney, he r she may have 73 f mney. My father was just ding it fr fun. He sat ppsite me and waited fr me t chse my favurite 74 _the three things.
At first, I lked at the three things quietly. Suddenly, I pushed,them n ne side, and went right int my father's arms. He didn't realize that he himself was ne f the 75 .
And that was the first and nly time I made him cry.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
请阅读关于Mr Wakker的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
On April 7, Wiebe Wakker made histry by cmpleting the lngest trip in an electric (电动的) car. He drve frm Amsterdam t Sydney.
On March 15,2016, Mr Wakker left Amsterdam n a trip. He'd wrked hard t find help,and he finally had an electric car fr the trip.
He als had a website where peple culd keep in tuch with him, and where he psted pictures and vides f the trip.
It tk him ver three years t get t Sydney. When Mr Wakker left Amsterdam, 100 peple helped him. By the end, ver 1,600 peple helped him ut.
Mr Wakker spent abut $300 n electricity and it means travelling by electric car is much cheaper than by car.It helped him save a lt f mney.Hwever,he met a prblem n the way.The prblem is that he needed t stp t find places t charge(给...充电)his car mre ften.
Mr Wakker says the thing he'll remember mst frm his trip is the kindness f all the peple he met alng the way.They ffer him help, care and cheers.
Mr Wakker is nw planning his jurney t China next year.He believes that he will have a magic and enjyable jurney in this eastern cuntry.
76. When did Mr Wakker leave Amsterdam n a trip?
_________________________________________________________________________________________77. Hw did Mr Wakker travel frm Amsterdam t Sydney?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Where did Mr Wakker pst pictures and vides f the trip?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
79. Hw lng did it take Mr Wakker t get t Sydney?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
80 What will Mr Wakker remember mst frm the trip?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
假设你是李华，得知上文中的Mr Wakker计划来中国旅行，你用英语写一封邮件邀请他到你的家乡---惠州来做客。
内容包括:
1.简要介绍一下惠州(如:地理位置、人口、著名景点..);
2.向他推荐一个来惠州的最佳出行方式并说明理由(至少2个理由);
3.对于他的到来表示热烈的欢迎。
Dear Mr Wakker,
Hpe this email finds yu well.I'm writing t invite yu t my hmetwn Huizhu
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案：
语法选择：BCBBD CDDDC
完形填空：BCCDB DBCBD
阅读理解：ACBBB BADCB DGFAC
短文填空：66.put 67.wanted 68.their 69.what 70.takes 71.If
mre 73.lts 74.amng 75.chices
读写综合（略） smething
B. smething wrng
C. wrng anything
D. anything wrng
32. A. easy
B. easier
C. easily
D. mre easily
33. A./
B. a
C. an
D. the
34. A.fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. the fastest
35. A. keeps
B. keep
C. keeping
D.t keep
36. A. nt wrry
B. n wrry
C. nt t wrry
D. dn't wrry
37. A. takes
B. will take
C. is taking
D. tk
38.A. in
B. n
C. at
D. fr
9. A. difficult
B. mre difficult
C. mst difficult
D. the mst difficult
40. A. But
B. Because
C. Hwever
D. Thugh
last
B. In fact
C. In additin
D.In the end
42. A. excited
B. bred
C. tired
D. pleased
43. A. changed
B. bught
C. bked
D. parked
44. A. talking abut
B. asking fr
C. lking fr
D. waiting fr
45. A. driver
B. number
C. service
D. light
46. A. when
B. after
C. as
D. befre
47. A. taking
B. driving
C. parking
D. getting
48. A. clse t
B. next t
C. far frm
D. in frnt f
49. A. prnunciatin
B. cnversatin
C. cllege
D. jurney
50. A. imprved
B described
C.changed
D. ffered
Hurs
*Open：Tuesday -Sunday
*Clse：Mndays(except fr natinal hlidays)
Date
Hurs
Last entry (进入)
Last ticket sld at
April1st-Octber 31st
8:30-17:00
16:10
16:00
Nvember 1st-March 31st
8:30-16:30
15:40
15:30
Tickets
Bk tickets befre yu cme t the museum nline (bking address: htppgugng ). Yu can als buy tickets at the ticket ffice.
April 1st-Octber 31st
60 yuan
Nvember1st-March 31st
40 yuan
·Free tickets fr children under 1.2 meters in height.
·50% ff fr the peple wh are 60 years ld and lder.
·Wmen's Day (March 8): Half-price tickets fr wmen visitrs.
· Children's Day (June 1): Free fr children wh are 14 years ld and yunger, 50% ff fr accmpanying(陪伴) parents.
Lcatin
The Palace Museum is in the center f Beijing. Visitrs will be excited t find a lt f histric places, scenic parks，shpping malls，museums and theaters nearby.
Bus stps and subway statins ffer many kinds f ways f travelling.
61.Smetimes Bill gets angry easily and shuts at his friends. That makes them think Bill is nt friendly t them.
62. Bth Mary's teachers and parents think she is a gd student . Hwever, she ften feels wrried abut her schlwrk.
63. Jack's best friend desn't want Jack t play n the basketball team with him. Jack is nt gd at playing it. Jack's friend thinks that Jack is helpless in the game. Jack feels very sad.
64. Mike wants t take part in sme after-schl activities with his classmates.
But his parents think it's a waste f time and dn't allw him t play with his classmates.
65. Julie's mther asks her t take pian lessns. She makes a rule that Julie must practise tw hurs a day. Julie wants t be a gd pian player, but she really feels tired.
A. Tell yur parents that taking part in after-schl activities is gd fr yu. Als, yu can ask a teacher t talk t yur parents abut the after-schl activities.
B. Dn't wrry if yu think yu have tried yur best. Yu can still have sme indr sprts, such as swimming and playing ping-png. They are interesting.
C. Dn't wrry. Even great pian players have t practice. Hard wrk and a lt f practice are great ways t help yu becme a gd pian player,
D. When yu feel angry, yu shuld stp talking r walk away until yu calm dwn. Or thers will think yu are nt friendly.
E. Tell yur friends abut yur feelings. Yu are in a new class, s yu may miss yur ld friends a lt. But dn't wrry! Yu can make many new friends.
F. Tell yur best friend that yu will practise playing basketball harder. Als, yu can ask him t teach yu hw t play it well.
G. Dn't wrry. Mst students, even thse wh study well, wrry abut their schlwrk. Find a hbby r a sprt t help yu relax fr a while.