浙江省温州市经开区六校联考2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)
展开1.(1分)Britain is island cuntry and its weather there changes ften.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.(1分)It is hard fr little Mary t make a between the ty bear and the bike.They are bth her favrite.( )
A.chiceB.cnversatin
C.mistakeD.sentence
3.(1分)﹣ is the ppulatin f Rui'an?
﹣ Over 1.2 millin,but I'm nt sure.( )
A.HwB.WhatC.Hw muchD.Hw many
4.(1分)Many traffic accidents happen because f the drivers'______ driving.( )
A.shyB.magicC.naturalD.careless
5.(1分)On Children's Day,Ms Chen bught his sn a new bike and it 500 yuan.( )
A.spentB.tkC.cstD.paid
6.(1分)一I the mvie My Cuntry,My Parents by Wu Jing this weekend.What abut yu?
一I will g shpping with my mther.( )
A.watchB.watched
C.am watchingD.am ging t watch
7.(1分)一Mr.King,wuld yu please speak a little ?I can't hear yu.
一Srry!I will try.( )
A.ludlyB.carefullyC.slwlyD.clearly
8.(1分)On Sep.25,2021,many Chinese waited at Shenzhen Airprt t Meng Wanzhu,Huawei CFO.( )
A.agree withB.lk frC.cheer nD.talk abut
9.(1分)My hmetwn is its beautiful lake.Plenty f turists visit it every year.( )
A.gd atB.far frmC.clse tD.famus fr
10.(1分)一Mum,I'm srry I lst the umbrella yu gave me.
一 !I can easily buy yu anther ne.( )
A.Never mindB.That's t bad
C.Bad luckD.That'll be great
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11.(10分)"I will never find time t learn this bring lessn," said Rbert t Frank as they left schl. "I can't d it by tmrrw."
"Yu have ten minutes befre lunch.Why nt (1) right away?" asks his brther.
"Ten minutes!That's (2) .Besides,I must run with Rver nw," answered Rbert.
After lunch,the tw bys walked t schl again.Frank (3) his bk and began t learn part f it while he walked alng. "What a bkwrm!" said Rbert, (4) .He lked fr birds in the trees all the way t schl.
"Cme ut t play basketball!" shuted a grup f schl friends when schl was ver.
Rbert ran away with the bys (5) .Frank prmised t jin them in 15 minutes,and tk ut his bk again.After he finished,Frank played with the bys and (6) the games.
The tw brthers were tired and went t bed early.But when they returned t schl the next day,Frank knew his lessn well (7) Rbert tld the teacher that be had n time t learn it.
"(8) did yu find time t study fr the lessn,Frank?" asked his teacher.
"I had (9) minutes befre lunch yesterday;fifteen minutes n the way t schl;and anther fifteen minutes befre basketball.Then I lked ver my lessns fr ten minutes befre sleeping,and tk 10 minutes befre breakfast this mrning t make it(10) ."
"That makes an hur's preparatin," said his teacher. "Frank,yu may nun and play at break time.Rbert,spend yur break time learning that lessn.Remember:One can take care f the minutes will have the hurs t take care f himself.
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题。第1篇第1小题1分,最后一篇第5小题3分,其余每小题9分,共30分)阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项:主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答。
12.(9分)There are many interesting things arund the wrld.Here is smething fun t visit.
(1)Chinese turists like best.
A.The Pian Huse
B.Singing Rads
Huse
D.Children Museum
(2)Accrding t the passage,the singing rads can play music because .
A.thse rads in Japan are very wide
B.Japanese cars are running very fast
C.there are sme pians n thse rads
D.cars tuch the spaces between the grves
(3)The underlined wrd "they" refers t .
A.spaces
B.sngs
C.drivers
D.turists
(4)In December,Peter's family can visit Mr.Tilet Huse at .
A.11:00
B.9:00
C.3:30
D.5:30
(5)Abut Mr.Tilet Huse,the passage tells us the fllwings EXCEPT .
A.wh Mr.Tilet is
B.when Sim built it
C.why students like it
D.hw Sim built it
13.(10分)Nw,the VOA Special prgramme WORDS AND THEIR STORIES.
(MUSIC)
Tday,we will shw the wrd "waste".It is smething peple tell us nt t d.At hme,parents tell us nt t waste fd.In the classrm,teachers tell us nt t waste time.On a sprts team,caches tell us nt t waste energy.
Waste ften happens because we use smething t much r because we d nt use it well.
We ften use "waste" in arguments.If we are unhappy with smene,we can say: "Dn't waste my time." And if yu are nt happy with smething yu did,yu can say, "Well,that was a cmplete waste f time."
We als find it in sme useful expressins.The first ne is "Haste makes waste." "Haste" means ding smething very quickly. "Haste makes waste" means if yu mve r d smething in a hurry,yu culd make mistakes.And then it takes mre time t crrect mistakes.S,if yu see yur friends ding hmewrk in a hurry,yu can suggest, "Be careful with yur wrk,yu might make mistakes and then ur teacher will make yu d it again.Haste makes waste,yu knw."
The ther cmmn expressin is: "Waste Nt,Want Nt." This means that if yu never waste anything,especially fd r mney,yu will always have it when yu need it the mst.
Nw let's hpe learning abut "waste" in this Wrds and.Their Stries was nt a "cmplete waste f yur time."
(MUSIC)
I'm Anna Matte!
Listen again next week fr anther Wrds and Their Stries prgramme frm VOA.
(1)This passage may be frm .
A.a stry bk
B.a grammar bk
C.an English dictinary
D.a radi prgramme
(2)In Para.2,the writer shws the meaning f "waste" mainly .
A.by telling stries
B.by giving examples
C.by using pictures
D.by describing facts
(3)Accrding t the passage, "Haste makes waste" in Para.5 means in Chinese.
A.白费唇舌
B.水滴石穿
C.欲速则不达
D.万事开头难
(4)We can say" " when sme students thrw their ld bks.
A.Dn't waste energy.
B.Dn't waste my time.
C.Haste makes waste.
D.Waste Nt,Want Nt.
(5)What can we infer frm the underlined sentence in Para.7?
A.The speaker wishes her prgramme can help a lt.
B.The speaker suggests her prgramme is bring.
C.The speaker is wrried abut her prgramme.
D.The speaker thinks nbdy believes her wrds.
14.(11分)"Mum!I fund ne!I fund a rck!"
I heard thse wrds again and again last summer as I sat by the windw,which faces a park.I knw the vice was frm Harry.
The Kindness Rcks Prject,started by a mm called Megan in Massachusetts,is becming ppular arund the wrld.Kids,families and peple f all ages are jining in painting rcks,hiding rcks,and finding painted rcks everywhere.Sme pst phts f the rcks n scial media,and thers just mve the rcks in easy﹣t﹣find places fr thers t find.Sme take the rcks hme and share with their families.
Nine﹣year﹣ld twins Harry and Hannah have painted ver ne hundred rcks with their parents.Mst evenings the family and their small dg walk arund with a basket full f rcks that they hide as they walk.
"It's a fun family activity," Hannah says.
"We will d it in the winter t," Hannah adds.
"My twins lved finding and hiding the rcks in this park," their mther,Judy says. "I lve hw smething s small can bring a smile t my children's faces.In return,they learn hw t give back t thers."
Kavin,age thirteen,and his ten﹣year﹣ld brther,Jayce,have als painted many rcks.They lve t hide rcks and lk fr rcks with their mm and dad.When their grandmther visited.they gave her painted rcks t take hme and hide in the twn where she lives.When asked hw many rcks he painted,Jayce says, "Believe in me!I had mre than 30."
92﹣year﹣ ld Gergia,Kavin's grandmther als says, "There are many ways t reach ut and help.These rcks are s magic t light up ne's day and they will pass yu the same in return."
(1)The writer described children in this passage.
A.tw
B.three
C.fur
D.five
(2)Frm Para.3,we can learn that .
A.Megan started the activity fr her children
B.peple find and hide painted rcks in the park
C.the yung peple like these painted rcks best
D.Megan's Kindness Rcks Prject is successful
(3)Which f the fllwing picture can best shw the children's feeling abut Rcks?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)The best title fr the passage might be .
A.Kind Peple arund the Wrld
B.Megan and Her Rcks Prject
C.Happiness behind Magic Rcks
D.Learning t paint the Rcks
(5)D yu think this activity will be ppular in China?Why? (请用20﹣30词回答)
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题5分,共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次,每空不限一词。
15.(5分)
(1)The sun crsses the sky frm east t .
(2)Steven can thrw the baseball than yu can.
(3)I fund the little dg in the street my huse.
(4)Tny ffered his English by reading newspapers.
(5)On my brther's birthday,ur family had a big party fr him.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出单词的正确形式。每空不限一词。
16.(10分)Su Bingtian is a name yu shuld knw.This summer he made histry at Tky 2020 Games and became the(1) . (最快的) man in China,even in Asia.
Brn in 1989,the(2) (区域) Su lived in sells lights. (3) (然而),Su liked running at an early age and ften ran with sme (4) (同学) at schl.Nbdy at that time believed that the small by was named "Chinese flying man" ne day.
In 2004,he went int a sprts schl and(5) (练习) running every day.Later,he met his tw (6) (优秀的) caches.They helped him a lt in (7) (训练).Frm them,Su learned running as much as (8) (可能的) .It was a lng (9) (旅程) t becme a real runner.Nw the 32﹣year﹣ld man wrked as a teacher in a university."I am (10) (相当) pleased t run in 9.3 secnds.I will wrk harder in the future." said Su.
What a great man Su is!
六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共15 分)
17.(15分)"双减"后,学校开出许多课后活动课,七年级同学不知道怎么选。校英语报邀请你写一篇发言稿,请多考下表提供的信息,分别给学弟学妹提出一条建议及理由,并且阐述你自己的选择及理由。
要求:
(1)短文可适当增加细节;
(2)文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)词数:90﹣100。
This term,ur schl ffers many after﹣schl lessns t make ur life clrful.If yu are a by,_________.
Hpe my advice can help yu.Thanks fr yur listening.
2021-2022学年浙江省温州市经开区六校联考八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(1分)Britain is island cuntry and its weather there changes ften.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
【分析】英国是一个岛国,那里的天气经常变化。
【解答】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指;/零冠词。这里泛指一个岛国。island是以元音音素/aɪ/开头,用an修饰。
故选:B。
2.(1分)It is hard fr little Mary t make a between the ty bear and the bike.They are bth her favrite.( )
A.chiceB.cnversatin
C.mistakeD.sentence
【分析】对于小玛丽来说,要在玩具熊和自行车当中作出选择很难。他们都是她喜欢的。
【解答】chice:选择;cnversatin:会话;mistake:错误;sentence:句子;根据句意玩具熊和自行车都是玛丽喜欢的,所以很难作出选择;
故选:A。
3.(1分)﹣ is the ppulatin f Rui'an?
﹣ Over 1.2 millin,but I'm nt sure.( )
A.HwB.WhatC.Hw muchD.Hw many
【分析】﹣瑞安的人口是多少?
﹣120万多,但是我不确定。
【解答】A表示怎么样,B表示什么,C表示多少、多少钱,D表示多少。根据题干中回答可知此处询问瑞安的人口是多少,其中What's the ppulatin f sp.?表示某地人口是多少?
故选:B。
4.(1分)Many traffic accidents happen because f the drivers'______ driving.( )
A.shyB.magicC.naturalD.careless
【分析】许多交通事故的发生都是因为司机的粗心驾驶。
【解答】A表示害羞的,B表示神奇的,C表示自然的,D表示粗心的。根据题干中Many traffic accidents happen并结合常识可知许多交通事故的发生都是因为司机的粗心驾驶,则D选项符合题意。
故选:D。
5.(1分)On Children's Day,Ms Chen bught his sn a new bike and it 500 yuan.( )
A.spentB.tkC.cstD.paid
【分析】儿童节那天,陈女士给她儿子买了一辆新自行车,花了500元。
【解答】四个选项都可表示花费,A选项主语是人,常用于spend…n或者spend…(in)ding sth.该结构,表示做某事花费时间或者金钱。B选项表示花费,常用于It takes sb.sme time t d sth.该句型结构,表示做某事花费某人一些时间。C选项主语是物,其结构通常是sth.csts sb.sme mney,表示某物花费某人多少钱。D表示支付,常和介词fr连用。根据题干可知儿童节那天,陈女士给她的儿子买了一辆新自行车,花了500元,此处it指代bike,表示物,且符合sth.csts sb.sme mney这一结构,则C选项符合题意。
故选:C。
6.(1分)一I the mvie My Cuntry,My Parents by Wu Jing this weekend.What abut yu?
一I will g shpping with my mther.( )
A.watchB.watched
C.am watchingD.am ging t watch
【分析】﹣这个周末我要去看吴京导演的电影《我和我的祖国》。你呢?
﹣我将和我的妈妈一起去购物
【解答】根据this weekend,可知时态是一般将来时。be ging t+动词原形,表示打算做某事。
故选:D。
7.(1分)一Mr.King,wuld yu please speak a little ?I can't hear yu.
一Srry!I will try.( )
A.ludlyB.carefullyC.slwlyD.clearly
【分析】一金先生,请你大声一点好吗?我听不见。
一很抱歉我试试看。
【解答】A.大声地,B.小心地,C.缓慢地,D.清晰地,根据句意,我听不见。所以是要求说话声音要大。
故选:A。
8.(1分)On Sep.25,2021,many Chinese waited at Shenzhen Airprt t Meng Wanzhu,Huawei CFO.( )
A.agree withB.lk frC.cheer nD.talk abut
【分析】2021年9月25日,很多中国人在深圳机场等待,为华为的CFO孟晚舟加油。
【解答】agree with:同意;lk fr:寻找;cheer n:为某人加油;talk abut:谈论;华为的CFO孟晚舟在加拿大被拘押三年后回国,很多中国人等在机场为她欢呼加油;
故选:C。
9.(1分)My hmetwn is its beautiful lake.Plenty f turists visit it every year.( )
A.gd atB.far frmC.clse tD.famus fr
【分析】我的家乡因为它美丽的湖而闻名。每年有很多游客来这里参观。
【解答】be gd at:擅长于;be far frm:远离;be clse t:靠近;be famus fr:因为而著名;由句中的 its 可知美丽的湖是我家乡的湖,所以家乡不是远离,也不是靠近这个湖;擅长于不符合题意;根据题干中:很多游客来这里参观,说明我的家乡因为它美丽的湖而闻名;
故选:D。
10.(1分)一Mum,I'm srry I lst the umbrella yu gave me.
一 !I can easily buy yu anther ne.( )
A.Never mindB.That's t bad
C.Bad luckD.That'll be great
【分析】—妈妈,对不起,你给我的伞弄丢了。
—没关系。我可以很容易地给你再买一个。
【解答】Never mind没关系;That's t bad那太糟糕了;Bad luck倒霉;That'll be great太棒了。根据前句句意"妈妈,对不起,你给我的伞弄丢了"和后句句意"我可以很容易地给你再买一个"可知,要回答"没关系",其它选项语意不通。
故选:A。
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11.(10分)"I will never find time t learn this bring lessn," said Rbert t Frank as they left schl. "I can't d it by tmrrw."
"Yu have ten minutes befre lunch.Why nt (1) A right away?" asks his brther.
"Ten minutes!That's (2) .Besides,I must run with Rver nw," answered Rbert.
After lunch,the tw bys walked t schl again.Frank (3) C his bk and began t learn part f it while he walked alng. "What a bkwrm!" said Rbert, (4) .He lked fr birds in the trees all the way t schl.
"Cme ut t play basketball!" shuted a grup f schl friends when schl was ver.
Rbert ran away with the bys (5) C .Frank prmised t jin them in 15 minutes,and tk ut his bk again.After he finished,Frank played with the bys and (6) D the games.
The tw brthers were tired and went t bed early.But when they returned t schl the next day,Frank knew his lessn well (7) Rbert tld the teacher that be had n time t learn it.
"(8) C did yu find time t study fr the lessn,Frank?" asked his teacher.
"I had (9) minutes befre lunch yesterday;fifteen minutes n the way t schl;and anther fifteen minutes befre basketball.Then I lked ver my lessns fr ten minutes befre sleeping,and tk 10 minutes befre breakfast this mrning t make it(10) A ."
"That makes an hur's preparatin," said his teacher. "Frank,yu may nun and play at break time.Rbert,spend yur break time learning that lessn.Remember:One can take care f the minutes will have the hurs t take care f himself.
【分析】文章讲述了两个男孩,一个善于利用时间学习,比如午饭前的10多分钟,步行去学校的15分钟,游戏前的15分钟等,结果功课很好,另一个却只想着玩,不善于管理时间,结果功课做得不好,到了学校被老师要求在课间做作业。
【解答】(1)A 动词辨析。A学习,B玩,C休息,D跑,根据上文Yu have ten minutes befre lunch.午饭前你有十分钟的时间,可知为什么不马上学习,故答案是A。
(2)B 代词辨析。A一些,B没有什么,C所有的,D任何的,根据下句Besides,I must run with Rver nw," answered Rbert.此外,我现在必须和Rver一起跑,"罗伯特回答。和语境,应该是10分钟什么也不是(也就是时间不够),故答案是B。
(3)C 动词短语辨析。A放好,收起,B指,C拿出,D查询,根据后面began t learn part f it 开始学习,应该是拿出书,故答案是C。
(4)B 动词辨析。A喊,B嘲笑,C哭,D读,根据文What a bkwrm!"真是个书呆了,应该是带有嘲笑语气,故答案是B。
(5)C 副词辨析。A伤心地,B礼貌地,C快速地,D安静地,根据Rbert ran away with the bys 应该是快速地和男孩们跑了,故答案是C。
(6)D 动词辨析。A教,B忘记,C介意,D享受,根据Frank played with the bys and (6)the games,前面说和孩子们玩,应该是享受游戏时间,故答案是D。
(7)B 连词辨析。A和,B但是,C所以,D或者,根据Frank knew his lessn well (7).Rbert tld the teacher that be had n time t learn it.,弗兰克对他的课了如指掌,Rbert说没有时间学习,表转折,故答案是B。
(8)C 疑问词辨析。A为什么,B哪儿,C怎样,D什么,根据下文fifteen minutes n the way t schl;and anther fifteen minutes befre basketball.Then I lked ver my lessns fr ten minutes befre sleeping,and tk 10 minutes befre breakfast this mrning t make it perfect.在去学校的路上,我花了15分钟;在打篮球之前,我又花了15分钟。然后,我在睡觉前复习了10分钟的功课,今天早上在吃早饭前花了10分钟把功课做得很完美。可知前面应该是问你是如何找时间复习的,故答案是C。
(9)B 数词辨析。A5,B10,C15,D20,根据上文Yu have ten minutes befre lunch.午饭前你有十分钟的时间。可知有10分钟,故答案是B。
(10)A 形容词辨析。A完美的,B普通的,C特殊的,D陌生的,根据上文Frank knew his lessn well .弗兰克对他的课了如指掌,这里也是所以才复习得好,故答案是A。
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题。第1篇第1小题1分,最后一篇第5小题3分,其余每小题9分,共30分)阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项:主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答。
12.(9分)There are many interesting things arund the wrld.Here is smething fun t visit.
(1)Chinese turists like A best.
A.The Pian Huse
B.Singing Rads
Huse
D.Children Museum
(2)Accrding t the passage,the singing rads can play music because D .
A.thse rads in Japan are very wide
B.Japanese cars are running very fast
C.there are sme pians n thse rads
D.cars tuch the spaces between the grves
(3)The underlined wrd "they" refers t .
A.spaces
B.sngs
C.drivers
D.turists
(4)In December,Peter's family can visit Mr.Tilet Huse at C .
A.11:00
B.9:00
C.3:30
D.5:30
(5)Abut Mr.Tilet Huse,the passage tells us the fllwings EXCEPT D .
A.wh Mr.Tilet is
B.when Sim built it
C.why students like it
D.hw Sim built it
【分析】文章主要介绍了世界上一些可以参观的有趣的东西。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)A.根据Nw it has becme ne f the favrites f turists in China.现在它已经成为中国游客的最爱之一。可知,句中it,就是上文提到的The Pian Huse已成为中国游客最喜爱的景物之一。故选A。
(2)D.根据Grves are carefully cut int the rad.The spaces between the grves make different music as cars tuch them.凹槽被小心地刻在道路上。凹槽之间的空间在汽车接触时发出不同的音乐。可知,汽车行驶时触及凹槽之间的空隙会演奏音乐。故选D。
(3)B.根据Drivers can hear the beautiful sngs best when driving at 50 kilmeters an hur.And all say they can make them keep wide﹣awake when they feel tired.司机们在以每小时50公里的速度行驶时能听到最动听的歌曲。所有人都说,当他们感到疲劳时,他们能使他们保持清醒。可知,司机在路上行驶时能听到音乐,音乐会使人清醒。故选B。
(4)C.根据Opening time:Tuesday﹣Sunday,March﹣Octber 10:00﹣18:00;Nvember﹣February 10:00﹣17:00.Clsed n Mndays.开放时间:星期二至星期日 3月﹣10月 10:00﹣18:00;11月﹣2月 10:00﹣17:00。周一休息。可知,只有C项符合题意。故选C。
(5)D.根据 This large building in Suth Krea was built by Mr.Tilet in 2007.His real name is Sim.这座位于韩国的大型建筑是2007年由马桶先生建造的。他的真名是辛。和There is a Children Museum inside.And nw it is a ppular place fr schl learning trips and students lve it.里面有一个儿童博物馆。现在它是学校学习旅行的热门场所,学生们都喜欢它。可知,文章交待了修建厕所的时间、马桶先生是谁和学生为什么喜欢 Mr.Tilet Huse,但没有提及是怎样建造的这个厕所。故选D。
13.(10分)Nw,the VOA Special prgramme WORDS AND THEIR STORIES.
(MUSIC)
Tday,we will shw the wrd "waste".It is smething peple tell us nt t d.At hme,parents tell us nt t waste fd.In the classrm,teachers tell us nt t waste time.On a sprts team,caches tell us nt t waste energy.
Waste ften happens because we use smething t much r because we d nt use it well.
We ften use "waste" in arguments.If we are unhappy with smene,we can say: "Dn't waste my time." And if yu are nt happy with smething yu did,yu can say, "Well,that was a cmplete waste f time."
We als find it in sme useful expressins.The first ne is "Haste makes waste." "Haste" means ding smething very quickly. "Haste makes waste" means if yu mve r d smething in a hurry,yu culd make mistakes.And then it takes mre time t crrect mistakes.S,if yu see yur friends ding hmewrk in a hurry,yu can suggest, "Be careful with yur wrk,yu might make mistakes and then ur teacher will make yu d it again.Haste makes waste,yu knw."
The ther cmmn expressin is: "Waste Nt,Want Nt." This means that if yu never waste anything,especially fd r mney,yu will always have it when yu need it the mst.
Nw let's hpe learning abut "waste" in this Wrds and.Their Stries was nt a "cmplete waste f yur time."
(MUSIC)
I'm Anna Matte!
Listen again next week fr anther Wrds and Their Stries prgramme frm VOA.
(1)This passage may be frm D .
A.a stry bk
B.a grammar bk
C.an English dictinary
D.a radi prgramme
(2)In Para.2,the writer shws the meaning f "waste" mainly .
A.by telling stries
B.by giving examples
C.by using pictures
D.by describing facts
(3)Accrding t the passage, "Haste makes waste" in Para.5 means C in Chinese.
A.白费唇舌
B.水滴石穿
C.欲速则不达
D.万事开头难
(4)We can say" D " when sme students thrw their ld bks.
A.Dn't waste energy.
B.Dn't waste my time.
C.Haste makes waste.
D.Waste Nt,Want Nt.
(5)What can we infer frm the underlined sentence in Para.7? A
A.The speaker wishes her prgramme can help a lt.
B.The speaker suggests her prgramme is bring.
C.The speaker is wrried abut her prgramme.
D.The speaker thinks nbdy believes her wrds.
【分析】本文主要介绍了与"waste"有关的英文表达。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据阅读全文和 Listen again next week fr anther Wrds and Their Stries prgramme frm VOA.下周再收听美国之音的另一个单词和他们的故事节目。可知,这是一个广播节目。故选D。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据At hme,parents tell us nt t waste fd.In the classrm,teachers tell us nt t waste time.On a sprts team,caches tell us nt t waste energy.在家里,父母告诉我们不要浪费食物。在教室里,老师告诉我们不要浪费时间。在运动队里,教练告诉我们不要浪费精力。可知,作者列举了多个例子说明什么是浪费。故选B。
(3)C.句意猜测题。根据"Haste makes waste" means if yu mve r d smething in a hurry,yu culd make mistakes."Haste makes waste"的意思是,如果你匆忙移动或做某事,你可能会犯错误。可知,这句话表达的意思是"欲速则不达"。故选C。
(4)D.细节理解题。根据The ther cmmn expressin is: "Waste Nt,Want Nt." This means that if yu never waste anything,especially fd r mney,yu will always have it when yu need it the mst.另一个常见的表达是:"不浪费,不匮乏"。这意味着,如果你从不浪费任何东西,特别是食物或金钱,你将永远在最需要的时候拥有它。可知,一些现在不用的东西也许以后会用得到,所以不要轻易浪费。故选D。
(5)A.推理判断题。根据Nw let's hpe learning abut "waste" in this Wrds and.Their Stries was nt a "cmplete waste f yur time."现在,让我们希望通过这句话来了解"浪费"。他们的故事并不是"完全浪费你的时间"。可知,作者希望通过这个节目了解"浪费",对人们的生活有所帮助。故选A。
14.(11分)"Mum!I fund ne!I fund a rck!"
I heard thse wrds again and again last summer as I sat by the windw,which faces a park.I knw the vice was frm Harry.
The Kindness Rcks Prject,started by a mm called Megan in Massachusetts,is becming ppular arund the wrld.Kids,families and peple f all ages are jining in painting rcks,hiding rcks,and finding painted rcks everywhere.Sme pst phts f the rcks n scial media,and thers just mve the rcks in easy﹣t﹣find places fr thers t find.Sme take the rcks hme and share with their families.
Nine﹣year﹣ld twins Harry and Hannah have painted ver ne hundred rcks with their parents.Mst evenings the family and their small dg walk arund with a basket full f rcks that they hide as they walk.
"It's a fun family activity," Hannah says.
"We will d it in the winter t," Hannah adds.
"My twins lved finding and hiding the rcks in this park," their mther,Judy says. "I lve hw smething s small can bring a smile t my children's faces.In return,they learn hw t give back t thers."
Kavin,age thirteen,and his ten﹣year﹣ld brther,Jayce,have als painted many rcks.They lve t hide rcks and lk fr rcks with their mm and dad.When their grandmther visited.they gave her painted rcks t take hme and hide in the twn where she lives.When asked hw many rcks he painted,Jayce says, "Believe in me!I had mre than 30."
92﹣year﹣ ld Gergia,Kavin's grandmther als says, "There are many ways t reach ut and help.These rcks are s magic t light up ne's day and they will pass yu the same in return."
(1)The writer described C children in this passage.
A.tw
B.three
C.fur
D.five
(2)Frm Para.3,we can learn that D .
A.Megan started the activity fr her children
B.peple find and hide painted rcks in the park
C.the yung peple like these painted rcks best
D.Megan's Kindness Rcks Prject is successful
(3)Which f the fllwing picture can best shw the children's feeling abut Rcks? A
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)The best title fr the passage might be C .
A.Kind Peple arund the Wrld
B.Megan and Her Rcks Prject
C.Happiness behind Magic Rcks
D.Learning t paint the Rcks
(5)D yu think this activity will be ppular in China?Why? (请用20﹣30词回答)
Yes,I d.Because this activity is fun and it can make peple happy.It can als light up ne's day.
【分析】本文介绍了爱心石头项目,一些孩子及他们的父母在石头上绘画然后把石头藏起来,让其他人找。找到石头的人再把石头藏起来让其他人找。通过这种方式孩子们能传递他们的爱心。
【解答】(1)C 细节理解题。根据Nine﹣year﹣ ld twins Harry and Hannah have painted ver ne hundred rcks with their parents.九岁的双胞胎哈里和汉娜已经和父母一起画了一百多块石头。Kavin,age thirteen,and his ten﹣year﹣ld brther,Jayce,have als painted many rcks.十三岁的卡文和他十岁的弟弟杰斯也画过许多石头。可知作者在这篇文章中描述了四个孩子,故选C。
(2)D 细节理解题。根据The Kindness Rcks Prject,started by a mm called Megan in Massachusetts,is becming ppular arund the wrld.由麻萨诸塞州一位名叫梅根的母亲发起的慈善岩石项目正在全球范围内流行。可知梅根的慈善岩石项目是成功的,故选D。
(3)A 细节理解题。根据I lve hw smething s small can bring a smile t my children's faces.我喜欢这么小的东西能给我的孩子们带来微笑。可知孩子们是很开心的,故选A。
(4)C 标题归纳题。根据"There are many ways t reach ut and help,These rcks are s magic t light up ne's day and they will pass yu the same in return.""有很多方法可以伸出援助之手,这些石头是如此神奇,照亮了一个人的一天,它们也会以同样的方式传递给你。"且结合全文可知本文介绍了爱心石头项目,一些孩子及他们的父母在石头上绘画然后把石头藏起来,让其他人找。找到石头的人再把石头藏起来让其他人找。通过这种活动孩子们非常开心,所以最好的标题是:魔石背后的快乐。故选C。
(5)Yes,I d.Because this activity is fun and it can make peple happy.It can als light up ne's day.细节理解题。根据"There are many ways t reach ut and help,These rcks are s magic t light up ne's day and they will pass yu the same in return.""有很多方法可以伸出援助之手,这些石头是如此神奇,照亮了一个人的一天,它们也会以同样的方式传递给你。"且结合全文可知这项活动很有趣,它可以让人们快乐,也可以照亮一个人的一天。故填:Yes,I d.Because this activity is fun and it can make peple happy.It can als light up ne's day.
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题5分,共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次,每空不限一词。
15.(5分)
(1)The sun crsses the sky frm east t west .
(2)Steven can thrw the baseball farther than yu can.
(3)I fund the little dg in the street utside my huse.
(4)Tny ffered t imprve his English by reading newspapers.
(5)On my brther's twentieth birthday,ur family had a big party fr him.
【分析】(1)太阳从东向西横穿天空。
(2)史蒂文能把棒球扔得比你远。
(3)我在屋外的街上发现了那只小狗。
(4)托尼提出通过读报来提高英语水平。
(5)在我哥哥20岁生日那天,我们家为他举行了一个盛大的聚会。
【解答】(1)west.考查名词。根据句意:太阳从东向西横穿天空。west西方,故填west。
(2)farther.考查副词。根据句意:史蒂文能把棒球扔得比你远。than前面要加比较级,故填farther。
(3)utside.考查副词。根据句意:我在屋外的街上发现了那只小狗。utside在外边,故填utside。
(4)t imprve.考查动词。根据句意:托尼提出通过读报来提高英语水平。ffer t d sth提出做某事,故填t imprve。
(5)twentieth.考查数词。根据句意:在我哥哥20岁生日那天,我们家为他举行了一个盛大的聚会。几岁生日就是第几个生日,要用序数词,故填twentieth。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出单词的正确形式。每空不限一词。
16.(10分)Su Bingtian is a name yu shuld knw.This summer he made histry at Tky 2020 Games and became the(1) fastest . (最快的) man in China,even in Asia.
Brn in 1989,the(2) area (区域) Su lived in sells lights. (3) Hwever (然而),Su liked running at an early age and ften ran with sme (4) classmates (同学) at schl.Nbdy at that time believed that the small by was named "Chinese flying man" ne day.
In 2004,he went int a sprts schl and(5) practiced (练习) running every day.Later,he met his tw (6) excellent (优秀的) caches.They helped him a lt in (7) training (训练).Frm them,Su learned running as much as (8) pssible (可能的) .It was a lng (9) jurney (旅程) t becme a real runner.Nw the 32﹣year﹣ld man wrked as a teacher in a university."I am (10) quite (相当) pleased t run in 9.3 secnds.I will wrk harder in the future." said Su.
What a great man Su is!
【分析】本文主要介绍了我国短跑名将苏炳添的故事。
【解答】(1)fastest.考查形容词。根据所给汉语提示可知,fastest"最快的"。句中became"变得"是系动词,后应跟形容词;空格前有定冠词the,应用形容词fast的最高级fastest。故填fastest。
(2)area.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知,area"地区",根据前面有定冠词the,表示特指这一个地区,应该用名词的单数形式。故填area。
(3)Hwever.考查副词。根据所给汉语提示可知,Hwever"然而",这是一个表示转折的副词,说明和前面的情况不一样,苏炳添居住的地区主要卖灯,但他却从小就喜欢跑步。故填Hwever。
(4)classmates.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知,classmates"同学",空格前有sme"一些",名词应用复数形式。故填classmates。
(5)practiced .考查动词。根据所给汉语提示可知,practiced"练习",文章交待他开始练习跑步是在2004年,句子应用过去时,动词用过去式practiced。故填practiced。
(6)excellent.考查形容词。根据所给汉语提示可知,excellent"优秀的",这里用形容词excellent修饰名词 caches。故填excellent。
(7)training.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知,training"训练",根据前面有介词in,介词后应跟名词形式。故填training。
(8)pssible.考查形容词。根据所给汉语提示可知,pssible"可能的",as much as pssible尽可能,固定短语。故填pssible。
(9)jurney.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知,jurney"旅程",空格前有不定冠词a,应用名词的单数形式。故填jurney。
(10)quite.考查副词。根据所给汉语提示可知,quite"相当",这里用副词quite修饰形容词 pleased。故填quite。
六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共15 分)
17.(15分)"双减"后,学校开出许多课后活动课,七年级同学不知道怎么选。校英语报邀请你写一篇发言稿,请多考下表提供的信息,分别给学弟学妹提出一条建议及理由,并且阐述你自己的选择及理由。
要求:
(1)短文可适当增加细节;
(2)文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)词数:90﹣100。
This term,ur schl ffers many after﹣schl lessns t make ur life clrful.If yu are a by,_________.
Hpe my advice can help yu.Thanks fr yur listening.
【分析】【高分句型一】
If yu are a girl,why nt chse the music lessns?如果你是女孩,为什么不选择音乐课呢?
if引导条件状语从句。
Why nt d sth?为什么不做某事呢?
【高分句型二】
As fr me,I wuld like t chse the cmputer lessn,because it will surely pen ur eyes and make me learn mre news abut the utside wrld.就我而言,我想选择电脑课,因为它肯定会打开我们的眼睛,让我了解更多关于外面世界的新闻。
because引导原因状语从句。
【解答】This term,ur schl ffers many after﹣schl lessns t make ur life clrful.(点题)If yu are a by,I suggest yu chse sprts lessns,such as basketball,vlleyball and s n.Cmpared with ther lessns,basketball is mre exciting and it makes us healthier and strnger.And it is usually the mst ppular chice with the bys in ur schl.If yu are a girl,why nt chse the music lessns? 【高分句型一】Yu knw,learning t play the guitar r sing sngs can make yu mre ppular in the future sciety.What's mre,it will be the mst enjyable t listen t sme beautiful sngs after a lng day's study.(建议及原因) As fr me,I wuld like t chse the cmputer lessn,because it will surely pen ur eyes and make me learn mre news abut the utside wrld. 【高分句型二】(我的选择)
Hpe my advice can help yu.Thanks fr yur listening.(希望)
(1)A.learn
B.play
C.rest
D.run
(2)A.smething
B.nthing
C.everything
D.anything
(3)A.put away
B.pinted at
C.tk ut
D.lked up
(4)A.shuting
B.laughing
C.crying
D.reading
(5)A.sadly
B.plitely
C.quickly
D.quietly
(6)A.taught
B.frgt
C.minded
D.enjyed
(7)A.and
B.but
C.s
D.r
(8)A.Why
B.Where
C.Hw
D.What
(9)A.five
B.ten
C.fifteen
D.twenty
(10)A.perfect
B.cmmn
C.special
D.strange
The Pian Huse
This Huse in Huainan City f An Hui Prvince lks like a large pian,with a glass vilin in the middle,Sme university students in Hefei built it and hped t bring the city plenty f turists.It wrks!Nw it has becme ne f the favrites f turists in China.If yu are a music lver,dn't miss it.
Singing Rads
In Japan,sme rads can play music as cars travel ver them.Grves are carefully cut int the rad.The spaces between the grves make different music as cars tuch them.The clser the grves are,the luder the music will be.Drivers can hear the beautiful sngs best when driving at 50 kilmeters an hur.And all say they can make them keep wide﹣awake when they feel tired.
Mr.Tilet Huse
This large building in Suth Krea was built by Mr.Tilet in 2007.His real name is Sim.Sim built it t tell peple hw imprtant tilets are t the health f a sciety.There is a Children Museum inside.And nw it is a ppular place fr schl learning trips and students lve it Opening time;Tuesday﹣Sunday,March﹣Octber 10:00﹣18:00;Nvember﹣February 10:00﹣17:00.Clsed n Mndays.
far twenty west utside imprve
Hw t chse the right lessn
What
Sprts Lessns
(vlleyball/ftball…)
Music Lessns
(guitar/pain...)
Art Lessn
(painting)
Cmputer Lessn
...
Why
the mst exciting,healthier...
knw mre...
better than...
...
...
(1)A.learn
B.play
C.rest
D.run
(2)A.smething
B.nthing
C.everything
D.anything
(3)A.put away
B.pinted at
C.tk ut
D.lked up
(4)A.shuting
B.laughing
C.crying
D.reading
(5)A.sadly
B.plitely
C.quickly
D.quietly
(6)A.taught
B.frgt
C.minded
D.enjyed
(7)A.and
B.but
C.s
D.r
(8)A.Why
B.Where
C.Hw
D.What
(9)A.five
B.ten
C.fifteen
D.twenty
(10)A.perfect
B.cmmn
C.special
D.strange
The Pian Huse
This Huse in Huainan City f An Hui Prvince lks like a large pian,with a glass vilin in the middle,Sme university students in Hefei built it and hped t bring the city plenty f turists.It wrks!Nw it has becme ne f the favrites f turists in China.If yu are a music lver,dn't miss it.
Singing Rads
In Japan,sme rads can play music as cars travel ver them.Grves are carefully cut int the rad.The spaces between the grves make different music as cars tuch them.The clser the grves are,the luder the music will be.Drivers can hear the beautiful sngs best when driving at 50 kilmeters an hur.And all say they can make them keep wide﹣awake when they feel tired.
Mr.Tilet Huse
This large building in Suth Krea was built by Mr.Tilet in 2007.His real name is Sim.Sim built it t tell peple hw imprtant tilets are t the health f a sciety.There is a Children Museum inside.And nw it is a ppular place fr schl learning trips and students lve it Opening time;Tuesday﹣Sunday,March﹣Octber 10:00﹣18:00;Nvember﹣February 10:00﹣17:00.Clsed n Mndays.
far twenty west utside imprve
Hw t chse the right lessn
What
Sprts Lessns
(vlleyball/ftball…)
Music Lessns
(guitar/pain...)
Art Lessn
(painting)
Cmputer Lessn
...
Why
the mst exciting,healthier...
knw mre...
better than...
...
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