2021-2022学年广东省佛山市教研联盟八年级（上学期）月考英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份2021-2022学年广东省佛山市教研联盟八年级（上学期）月考英语【试卷+答案】，共21页。

2021-2022学年广东省佛山市教研联盟八年级（上）月考英语试卷
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1．（10分）A few weeks ago，John went to a new school.He likes it（1）　 　than his old school.The classrooms are big and clean.Every classroom（2）　 　a computer in it.The library is also really great!There are lots of books，magazines and newspapers.It also has the（3）　 　chairs and students can sit on them when they read.The food in the school dining hall is delicious（4）　 　not expensive.All the students like to eat there.The beef noodles are John's favourite.John's favourite place at the school is the big auditorium（礼堂）.The students often go there（5）　 　to speeches（演说）.Last week John went there for（6）　 　interesting speech and he loved it.
The school has all kinds of activities. （7）　 　，there is a music festival every June.The students like their school band（乐队）very much.The sports meeting is（8）　 　one of the most popular activities at the school.It is （9）　 　September every year.
John is happy that he can study at this school.He enjoys his life here （10）　 　he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.

（1）A.good
B.better
C.best
D.the best
（2）A.has
B.have
C.had
D.is having
（3）A.comfortable
B.more comfortable
C.most comfortable
D.the most comfortable
（4）A.and
B.or
C.so
D.but
（5）A.listen
B.to listen
C.listens
D.listening
（6）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（7）A.Of course
B.In fact
C.For example
D.So far
（8）A.either
B.again
C.too
D.also
（9）A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by
（10）A.if
B.when
C.though
D.because
三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
2．（10分）Swimming is very popular.People like（1）　 　in summer because water makes people feel（2）　 　.If you like swimming but swim in a wrong place，it may be（3）　 　.These years，a lot of people（4）　 　when they were（5）　 　themselves in the water，and most of them were students.Some people are not（6）　 　in swimming.They often think they swim so well that（7）　 　will happen to them in the water.Summer is here again.If you（8）　 　swimming this summer，don't get into water when you are（9）　 　.If there is "No Swimming"sign，still don't get into water.If you remember these，swimming will be safe.（10）　 　 is good for your health.

（1）A.boating
B.running
C.swimming
D.skating
（2）A.hot
B.cool
C.cold
D.warm
（3）A.good
B.happy
C.safe
D.dangerous
（4）A.dying
B.died
C.dead
D.death
（5）A.enjoying
B.asking
C.helping
D.telling
（6）A.big
B.small
C.careful
D.careless
（7）A.nothing
B.anything
C.everything
D.something
（8）A.run
B.go
C.come
D.walk
（9）A.alone
B.clever
C.safe
D.happy
（10）A.Shopping
B.Fishing
C.Watching
D.Swimming
四、阅读理解阅读下面材料，选择正确答案。
3．（10分）Welcome to our English website（网站） .The website is for babies and parents.I am sure you and your baby can practise English together happily.Here you will find easy stories，English songs and interesting games.And then you can teach your baby English.
Here are some questions parents often ask.
★Is my baby too young（年幼的） to learn English？
It is never too early to teach your baby English.Babies love sounds，songs and stories.Babyhood（婴儿期） is the best time to learn a second language.
★ How does my baby learn English？
Babies learn languages in many ways.They learn English mainly（主要地）by listening.They also learn by watching and speaking.We will tell you more ways to help your baby learn English.
★Will my baby learn my English mistakes？
Don't be sad if your English isn't good.You are still the best teacher!Babies love their parents' voices.

（1）Who does the writer write the passage for？ 　 　
A.Students.
B.Foreigners.
C.Parents.
D.Teachers.
（2）What can we know according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Babies love songs but they don't love stories.
B.it' 's too early to introduce（介绍） English to babies.
C.A child can't learn English at the age of two or three.
D.Babyhood is the best time to learn a second language.
（3）A baby learns English by 　 　 according to the passage.
A.listening
B.watching
C.speaking
D.all the above（以上都对）
（4）　 　 are the best teachers for babies.
A.Parents
B.Books
C.Websites
D.Games
（5）What is the passage mainly about？ 　 　
A.Different ways to learn English.
B.The best way to teach a baby English.
C.The best time to learn a second language.
D.A good English website to help babies learn English.
4．（10分）England is an island country near the sea.It lies in the west of Europe.It is divided（分成） by the English Channel（海峡）in the south between England and France.The North Sea is on the east of it.Its official（官方的） name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
England has long history and culture.Shakespeare is thought as the greatest writer in the English language in the world.The education in England is very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.
The most popular sport in England is football.It's played in primary schools，middle schools，colleges and universities.And people play it in cities，towns and villages every week.The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.
There are many beautiful places of interest in England.The River Thames is a great river in England.It goes through the south of England.The Tower Bridge of London is famous in the world.Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster.The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames.You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London.You can find all kinds of treasures（珍宝） from around the world in the British Museum.Tourists come to England from all over the world.You can travel to the UK to feel natural and cultural（文化的） beauty.

（1）Where is the North Sea？ 　 　
A.On the east of England.
B.On the west of England.
C.On the north of England.
D.On the south of England.
（2）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "education"？ 　 　
A.联系
B.教育
C.交通运输
D.贸易
（3）The best time to play football in England lasts about 　 　.
A.four months
B.five months
C.six months
D.seven months
（4）Where can you enjoy the whole London's beauty？ 　 　
A.Along the River Thames.
B.On the Tower Bridge.
C.In the British Museum.
D.In the London Eye.
（5）This passage may be from 　 　.
A.an interesting film
B.a scientist's article
C.a travel magazine
D.a short story
配对阅读。
5．（10分）左栏是五个人各自的身体状况，右栏是与其对应的解决建议，请为每个人选择相应的解决建议。
（1）　 　Hector can't go to sleep at night and he often feels sleepy in the day
（2）　 　Kate likes junk food very much.And she gets fatter and fatter these days.
（3）　 　Katrina sits before the computer all day long.She often has a backache.
（4）　 　Wang Jing gets a headache these days.She has taken the medicine but it doesn't work.
（5）　 　Gao Feng's grandpa badly ill in bed.And his parents aren't at home.
A.She shouldn't eat junk food and she'd better have a balanced diet every day.
B.She shouldn't smoke any more.
C.She sits too long before the computer，and she should take some exercise after work.
D.He should listen to some light music or do some exercise before he goes to bed.
E.He should ask his neighbours for help or just call 120.
F.She should go to see the doctor at once.
G.He should finish his homework first.
五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
6．（15分）People all around the world enjoy sports.Sports keep people（1）　 　and help them live longer.Many people like to watch others（2）　 　sports games.They buy（3）　 　or turn on their TV sets to watch the games.Often they get very（4）　 　when their "player" or team wins.Sports change（5）　 　 the season.People play different games in winter and summer.
Swimming is fun in warm weather，and skating is good in winter.Some sports are （6）　 　interesting that people everywhere are fond of them.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in （7）　 　with many rivers.What fun it is to jump（8）　 　a pool，whether in China，Egypt or Italy!Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan，Norway or Canada.People from（9）　 　countries may not（10）　 　each other，but after a game they often become good friends.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题 请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
7．（10分）Sports are very important to us.Sports are popular with young and old people.Many people do morning exercise，go to different sports clubs and take part in sports games.Other people also like sports but they only like to watch sports games and listen to sports news.They don't do sports.
P.E.is an important subject in our school.Students have P.E.classes five times a week.Boys and girls often play volleyball and basketball in P.E.classes.There is a big playground in our school and students like to do sports there.Our school has a lot of sports games and many students take part in them.
Sports can help people keep healthy.People of all ages must take care of their health and do exercise regularly.My favourite sport is swimming.I go to the swimming pool once a week.

（1）What are popular with young and old people？
　 　
（2）How often do students have P E classes？
　 　
（3）Where do students like to do sports at school？
　 　
（4）Why are sports important to people？
　 　
（5）What's the writer's favourite sport？
　 　
B.书面表达（本题15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
8．（15分）请根据以下要点提示，以"My favourite sport"为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。内容包括：
1.你最喜欢的运动以及喜欢的原因；
2.该项运动的益处（至少写2点）；
3.说说你今后的打算，并号召其他人参加此项运动。
写作要求：1.内容应包括以上所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
2.语言通顺、意思连贯、表达准确。
3.不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
4.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
My favourite sport
.

2021-2022学年广东省佛山市教研联盟八年级（上）月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1．（10分）A few weeks ago，John went to a new school.He likes it（1）　 　than his old school.The classrooms are big and clean.Every classroom（2）　A　a computer in it.The library is also really great!There are lots of books，magazines and newspapers.It also has the（3）　C　chairs and students can sit on them when they read.The food in the school dining hall is delicious（4）　D　not expensive.All the students like to eat there.The beef noodles are John's favourite.John's favourite place at the school is the big auditorium（礼堂）.The students often go there（5）　 　to speeches（演说）.Last week John went there for（6）　 　interesting speech and he loved it.
The school has all kinds of activities. （7）　C　，there is a music festival every June.The students like their school band（乐队）very much.The sports meeting is（8）　D　one of the most popular activities at the school.It is （9）　A　September every year.
John is happy that he can study at this school.He enjoys his life here （10）　D　he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.

（1）A.good
B.better
C.best
D.the best
（2）A.has
B.have
C.had
D.is having
（3）A.comfortable
B.more comfortable
C.most comfortable
D.the most comfortable
（4）A.and
B.or
C.so
D.but
（5）A.listen
B.to listen
C.listens
D.listening
（6）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（7）A.Of course
B.In fact
C.For example
D.So far
（8）A.either
B.again
C.too
D.also
（9）A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by
（10）A.if
B.when
C.though
D.because
【分析】本文介绍了John新学校的特点、设施和日常活动，表达了对新学校的喜爱之情。
【解答】（1）B 形容词辨析。A好的，B更好的，C最好的，D最好的，根据than可知要用比较级，句意：他喜欢它胜过他的旧学校，故答案是B。
（2）A 动词辨析。根据语境：每个教室有一台电脑，全文时态是一般现在时，Every classroom是单数形式，动词要用第三人称单数形式has，故答案是A。
（3）C 形容词辨析。A舒服的，B更舒服的，C最舒服的，D最舒服的，根据前面有the，可知要用最高级，句意：它也有最舒服的椅子，故答案是C。
（4）D 连词辨析。A和，B或者，C所以，D但是，根据上下句：学校食堂的食物很好吃，但不贵。表转折关系，故答案是D。
（5）B 动词辨析。根据语境：学生们经常去那儿听演讲，不定式作目的状语，故答案是B。
（6）B 冠词辨析。a一（个），用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指；an一（个），用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。根据语境：上周约翰去那里做了一个有趣的演讲，他很喜欢。泛指，interesting首字母发音是元音音素，故答案是B。
（7）C 短语辨析。A当然，B事实上，C例如，D到目前为止，根据上句The school has all kinds of activities.这所学校有各种各样的活动。后面应该是举例说明，故答案是C。
（8）D 副词辨析。too也用于肯定句或问句，—般放在句尾，前面可加逗号也可不加，also也，用于肯定句，一般放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前）；either也（用于否定句，一般放在句尾），again再次。根据语境：运动会也是学校最受欢迎的活动之一。用于句中，故答案是D。
（9）A 介词辨析。A在...里，B在...上，C在，D通过，由，根据September九月，月份前要用介词in，故答案是A。
（10）D 连词辨析。A如果，B当....时，C虽然，D因为，根据语境：他喜欢这里的生活，因为他有最好的老师和最友好的同学。表因果关系，故答案是D。
三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
2．（10分）Swimming is very popular.People like（1）　C　in summer because water makes people feel（2）　 　.If you like swimming but swim in a wrong place，it may be（3）　D　.These years，a lot of people（4）　 　when they were（5）　A　themselves in the water，and most of them were students.Some people are not（6）　C　in swimming.They often think they swim so well that（7）　A　will happen to them in the water.Summer is here again.If you（8）　 　swimming this summer，don't get into water when you are（9）　A　.If there is "No Swimming"sign，still don't get into water.If you remember these，swimming will be safe.（10）　D　 is good for your health.

（1）A.boating
B.running
C.swimming
D.skating
（2）A.hot
B.cool
C.cold
D.warm
（3）A.good
B.happy
C.safe
D.dangerous
（4）A.dying
B.died
C.dead
D.death
（5）A.enjoying
B.asking
C.helping
D.telling
（6）A.big
B.small
C.careful
D.careless
（7）A.nothing
B.anything
C.everything
D.something
（8）A.run
B.go
C.come
D.walk
（9）A.alone
B.clever
C.safe
D.happy
（10）A.Shopping
B.Fishing
C.Watching
D.Swimming
【分析】本文主要介绍了每年因为游泳而失去生命的人很多，其中大多数是学生，详细分析了溺水的原因，提醒我们游泳时注意安全。
【解答】（1）C．动词辨析。A划船；B跑；C游泳；D滑冰；根据上句Swimming is very popular游泳非常流行，应该是人们喜欢游泳，故答案是C。
（2）B．形容词辨析。A热的；B凉爽的；C冷的；D暖和的；根据in summer because water makes people feel在夏天游泳应该是让人们感觉凉爽，故答案是B。
（3）D．形容词辨析。A好的；B开心的；C安全的；D危险的；根据If you like swimming but swim in a wrong place，it may be前面说在错误的地方游泳，应该是危险的，故答案是D。
（4）B．动词辨析。A现在分词；B过去式；C形容词；D名词；根据题干，没有谓语动词，结合后面when they were可知是过去时，句意这些年，很多人当他们自己在水中玩是去世了，故答案是B。
（5）A．动词辨析。A喜欢；B问；C帮助；D告诉；根据前面有were，后面要有现在分词，enjoy oneself玩得开心是固定短语，故答案是A。
（6）C．形容词辨析。A大的；B上的；C小心的；D粗心的；根据题干，要用形容词作表语，结合语境，应该是游泳时不小心，故答案是C。
（7）A．代词辨析。A没有什么；B任何的；C所有的；D一些；根据前面They often think they swim so well 他们认为他们游得非常好，应该是什么也不会发生，故答案是A。
（8）B．动词辨析。A跑；B去；C来；D走；根据题干，go swimming去游泳，是固定短语，故答案是B。
（9）A．形容词辨析。A独自的；B聪明的；C安全的；D开心的；根据句意这里指当你独自一个人时，不要入水，故答案是A。
（10）D．动词辨析。A购物；B钓鱼；C观看；D游泳，根据上句If you remember these，swimming will be safe.如果你记住这些，游泳是安全的。所以应该是游泳对你的健康有好处，故答案是D。
四、阅读理解阅读下面材料，选择正确答案。
3．（10分）Welcome to our English website（网站） .The website is for babies and parents.I am sure you and your baby can practise English together happily.Here you will find easy stories，English songs and interesting games.And then you can teach your baby English.
Here are some questions parents often ask.
★Is my baby too young（年幼的） to learn English？
It is never too early to teach your baby English.Babies love sounds，songs and stories.Babyhood（婴儿期） is the best time to learn a second language.
★ How does my baby learn English？
Babies learn languages in many ways.They learn English mainly（主要地）by listening.They also learn by watching and speaking.We will tell you more ways to help your baby learn English.
★Will my baby learn my English mistakes？
Don't be sad if your English isn't good.You are still the best teacher!Babies love their parents' voices.

（1）Who does the writer write the passage for？ 　C　
A.Students.
B.Foreigners.
C.Parents.
D.Teachers.
（2）What can we know according to the passage？ 　D　
A.Babies love songs but they don't love stories.
B.it' 's too early to introduce（介绍） English to babies.
C.A child can't learn English at the age of two or three.
D.Babyhood is the best time to learn a second language.
（3）A baby learns English by 　D　 according to the passage.
A.listening
B.watching
C.speaking
D.all the above（以上都对）
（4）　A　 are the best teachers for babies.
A.Parents
B.Books
C.Websites
D.Games
（5）What is the passage mainly about？ 　D　
A.Different ways to learn English.
B.The best way to teach a baby English.
C.The best time to learn a second language.
D.A good English website to help babies learn English.
【分析】短文讲了一个帮助宝宝学习英语的好英语网站。详细地介绍了一些家长关心的问题。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"The website is for babies and parents.这个网站是为宝宝和家长准备的。"可知文章是写给家长的。故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据"Babyhood（婴儿期） is the best time to learn a second language.婴儿时代是学习第二语言的最佳时间。"可知婴儿期是学习第二语言的最佳时期。故选D。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据"They learn English mainly（主要地）by listening.They also learn by watching and speaking."他们主要通过听来学英语。他们也通过看和说来学习。可知可以通过听来学英语。他们也通过看和说来学习。故选D。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据"You are still the best teacher!Babies love their parents' voices.你仍然是最好的老师！婴儿喜欢他们父母的声音。"可知父母是孩子最好的老师。故选A。
（5）D.主旨归纳题。根据"I am sure you and your baby can practise English together happily.Here you will find easy stories，English songs and interesting games.And then you can teach your baby English.我相信你和你的宝宝可以一起快乐地练习英语。在这里你可以找到简单的故事、英语歌曲和有趣的游戏。然后你可以教你的宝宝英语。"可知短文说的是一个帮助宝宝学习英语的好英语网站。故选D。
4．（10分）England is an island country near the sea.It lies in the west of Europe.It is divided（分成） by the English Channel（海峡）in the south between England and France.The North Sea is on the east of it.Its official（官方的） name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
England has long history and culture.Shakespeare is thought as the greatest writer in the English language in the world.The education in England is very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.
The most popular sport in England is football.It's played in primary schools，middle schools，colleges and universities.And people play it in cities，towns and villages every week.The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.
There are many beautiful places of interest in England.The River Thames is a great river in England.It goes through the south of England.The Tower Bridge of London is famous in the world.Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster.The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames.You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London.You can find all kinds of treasures（珍宝） from around the world in the British Museum.Tourists come to England from all over the world.You can travel to the UK to feel natural and cultural（文化的） beauty.

（1）Where is the North Sea？ 　A　
A.On the east of England.
B.On the west of England.
C.On the north of England.
D.On the south of England.
（2）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "education"？ 　 　
A.联系
B.教育
C.交通运输
D.贸易
（3）The best time to play football in England lasts about 　C　.
A.four months
B.five months
C.six months
D.seven months
（4）Where can you enjoy the whole London's beauty？ 　D　
A.Along the River Thames.
B.On the Tower Bridge.
C.In the British Museum.
D.In the London Eye.
（5）This passage may be from 　C　.
A.an interesting film
B.a scientist's article
C.a travel magazine
D.a short story
【分析】本文主要介绍了英国的地理位置、文化历史和名胜。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第一段The North Sea is on the east of it.北海在它的东面，可知北海在英国的东边，故选A。
（2）B.词义猜测题。根据第二段such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge比如牛津大学和剑桥大学，据此判断英国的教育非常著名，因此猜测划线单词的含义为教育，故选B。
（3）C.细节推理题。根据第三段The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.踢足球的最佳时间从四月初到九月末，据此推断踢足球的最佳时间持续六个月。故选C。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据第四段You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London.你可以坐在伦敦眼上欣赏整个伦敦，可知可以在伦敦眼里欣赏整个伦敦。故选D。
（5）C.文章来源题。根据第一段England is an island country near the sea.英国是大海附近的一个岛国，可知本文主要介绍了英国，据此判断本文可能来自旅行杂志。故选C。
配对阅读。
5．（10分）左栏是五个人各自的身体状况，右栏是与其对应的解决建议，请为每个人选择相应的解决建议。
（1）　D　Hector can't go to sleep at night and he often feels sleepy in the day
（2）　A　Kate likes junk food very much.And she gets fatter and fatter these days.
（3）　C　Katrina sits before the computer all day long.She often has a backache.
（4）　F　Wang Jing gets a headache these days.She has taken the medicine but it doesn't work.
（5）　E　Gao Feng's grandpa badly ill in bed.And his parents aren't at home.
A.She shouldn't eat junk food and she'd better have a balanced diet every day.
B.She shouldn't smoke any more.
C.She sits too long before the computer，and she should take some exercise after work.
D.He should listen to some light music or do some exercise before he goes to bed.
E.He should ask his neighbours for help or just call 120.
F.She should go to see the doctor at once.
G.He should finish his homework first.
【分析】（1）赫克托晚上睡不着，白天经常感到困倦。——他应该在睡觉前听一些轻音乐或做一些运动。
（2）凯特非常喜欢垃圾食品。而且她最近越来越胖了。——她不应该吃垃圾食品，她最好每天均衡饮食。
（3）卡特里娜整天坐在电脑前。她经常背痛。——她在电脑前坐的时间太长了，下班后她应该锻炼一下。
（4）王静这几天头痛。她吃了药，但不起作用。——她应该马上去看医生。
（5）高峰的爷爷卧病在床，他的父母不在家。——他应该向邻居求助，或者直接打120。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据"Hector can't go to sleep at night and he often feels sleepy in the day，赫克托晚上睡不着，白天经常感到困倦。"可知说的是睡不着，结合选项，D选项"他应该在睡觉前听一些轻音乐或做一些运动。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）A.根据"Kate likes junk food very much.And she gets fatter and fatter these days." 凯特非常喜欢垃圾食品。而且她最近越来越胖了。可知说的是垃圾食品。结合选项，A选项"她不应该吃垃圾食品，她最好每天均衡饮食。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）C.根据"Katrina sits before the computer all day long.She often has a backache." 卡特里娜整天坐在电脑前。她经常背痛。可知说的是玩电脑，结合选项，C选项"她在电脑前坐的时间太长了，下班后她应该锻炼一下。"符合语境。故选C。
（4）F.根据"Wang Jing gets a headache these days.She has taken the medicine but it doesn't work."王静这几天头痛。她吃了药，但不起作用。可知说的是头疼，结合选项，F选项"她应该马上去看医生。"符合语境。故选F。
（5）E.根据"Gao Feng's grandpa badly ill in bed.And his parents aren't at home."高峰的爷爷卧病在床，他的父母不在家。可知说的是突然生病了，结合选项，E选项"他应该向邻居求助，或者直接打120。"符合语境。故选E。
五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
6．（15分）People all around the world enjoy sports.Sports keep people（1）　healthy　and help them live longer.Many people like to watch others（2）　play　sports games.They buy（3）　tickets　or turn on their TV sets to watch the games.Often they get very（4）　excited　when their "player" or team wins.Sports change（5）　with　 the season.People play different games in winter and summer.
Swimming is fun in warm weather，and skating is good in winter.Some sports are （6）　so　interesting that people everywhere are fond of them.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in （7）　those　with many rivers.What fun it is to jump（8）　into　a pool，whether in China，Egypt or Italy!Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan，Norway or Canada.People from（9）　different　countries may not（10）　know　each other，but after a game they often become good friends.
【分析】文章介绍了运动的相关知识，不同运动的起源，还有运动给人们带来的好处。
【解答】（1）healthy.考查形容词。句意：运动使人们保持健康，帮助他们活得更长。keep sb adj.使某人……。故填healthy。
（2）play.考查动词。句意：许多人喜欢看别人玩运动游戏。wathch sb.do 看某人做某事。故填play。
（3）tickets.考查名词。句意：现在她是宁波大学的一名学生。此处使用名词复数形式。故填tickets。
（4）excited考查形容词。句意：当他们的"球员"或球队获胜时，他们通常会非常兴奋。空前very为副词，修饰形容词。故填excited。
（5）with.考查介词。句意：运动随着季节的变化而变化。change with随着……改变。故填with。
（6）so.考查副词。句意：有些运动很有趣以至于各地的人都喜欢它们。so adj.that如此……以至于。故填so。
（7）those.考查代词。句意：游泳在所有国家的海边或有许多河流的地方都很受欢迎。those指代前面的名词复数countries。故填those。
（8）into.考查介词。句意：跳进游泳池是多么有趣的事，无论是在中国、埃及还是意大利！jump into跳入。故填into。
（9）different.考查形容词。句意：来自不同国家的人可能不认识彼此，但在一场比赛后，他们通常会成为好朋友。different形容词，修饰空后名词countries。故填different。
（10）know.考查动词。句意：来自不同国家的人可能不认识彼此，但在一场比赛后，他们通常会成为好朋友。may后使用动词原形。故填know。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题 请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
7．（10分）Sports are very important to us.Sports are popular with young and old people.Many people do morning exercise，go to different sports clubs and take part in sports games.Other people also like sports but they only like to watch sports games and listen to sports news.They don't do sports.
P.E.is an important subject in our school.Students have P.E.classes five times a week.Boys and girls often play volleyball and basketball in P.E.classes.There is a big playground in our school and students like to do sports there.Our school has a lot of sports games and many students take part in them.
Sports can help people keep healthy.People of all ages must take care of their health and do exercise regularly.My favourite sport is swimming.I go to the swimming pool once a week.

（1）What are popular with young and old people？
　Sports.　
（2）How often do students have P E classes？
　Five times a week.　
（3）Where do students like to do sports at school？
　A big playground.　
（4）Why are sports important to people？
　It helps people keep healthy.　
（5）What's the writer's favourite sport？
　Swimming.　
【分析】本文主要介绍了运动的好处，以及作者喜欢的运动。
【解答】（1）Sports.细节理解题。根据文章中的第一段的第二句Sports are popular with young and old people可知，体育运动深受年轻人和老年人的欢迎，故填Sports。
（2）Five times a week.细节理解题。根据文章中的第二段的第二句：Students have P.E.classes five times a week可知，学生们一周上五次体育课。故填Five times a week。
（3）A big playground.细节理解题。根据文章中的第二段的第四句There is also a big playground in our school and students like to do sports there可知，学生们喜欢在操场上做运动。故填A big playground。
（4）It helps people keep healthy.细节理解题。根据文章中第三段开头Sports can help people keep healthy.People of all ages must take care of their health and do exercise regularly可知，运动可以帮助人们保持健康，对所有人都很重要。故填It helps people keep healthy。
（5）Swimming.细节理解题。根据文章中的第三段的第三句My favorite sport is swimming可知，作者最喜欢的运动是游泳。故填Swimming。
B.书面表达（本题15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
8．（15分）请根据以下要点提示，以"My favourite sport"为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。内容包括：
1.你最喜欢的运动以及喜欢的原因；
2.该项运动的益处（至少写2点）；
3.说说你今后的打算，并号召其他人参加此项运动。
写作要求：1.内容应包括以上所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
2.语言通顺、意思连贯、表达准确。
3.不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
4.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
My favourite sport
.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think it is easy for me.我觉得这对我来说很容易．be easy for sb.对某人容易。
【高分句型二】
Playing basketball can keep me healthy and strong.打篮球能使我保持健康和强壮。Playing basketball 动名词作主语，keep me healthy and strong使我保持健康和强壮，keep +n./pron.+adj.使得某人保持……。
【解答】
My favourite sport
Life lies in motion，so，sport is always an interesting topic for everybody.（点题）
I like sports very much and basketball is my favourite sport.（喜欢的运动项目） I often play basketball with my friends on Sunday.I can throw the basketball into the net.I think it is easy for me.【高分句型一】I also watch basketball games on TV．I like it because it is exciting and it's popular all around the world.Playing basketball can keep me healthy and strong.【高分句型二】（喜欢的理由） My favourite player is Yao Ming. （最喜欢的运动员）I want to be a basketball player，too.（梦想）I hope you can also like basketball and contribute to it.（号召）
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