黑龙江省大庆市龙凤区龙馨培训学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份黑龙江省大庆市龙凤区龙馨培训学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 外研版英语初二八年级上期中试题 考生注意：1 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。2 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3 非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。4 考试时间120分钟。5 全卷总分120分，听力20分，笔试100分。 第一部分听力  （共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，选择适当的答语。(  ) 1. A. Thank you      B. Yes, I'd love to    C. Is it beautiful? (  )2. A. That's a problem.      B.I like China very much.      C. It has more than 1, 300,000,000 people.(  )3.A. Yes, it is.    B. No, it isn’t.     C. No, it doesn’t.(  )4.A. It's hot.     B. By train.     C. To Shanghai. (  )5. A. It rains all year round.      B. It is very beautiful.      C. The people there are friendly.第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听对话，选择正确答案。 (  )6. What's the population of the city?    A. About six million.    B. About seven million    C. About eight million. (  )7. Which is smaller, Beijing or the boy's home town?    A. Beijing.    B. The boy's home town.    C. They are the same. (  )8. How does the boy feel today? A. Not very good    B. Very tired C. Pretty good but a little tired (  )9. Are there any mountains in the boy's home town?     A. Yes, there are.    B. No, there aren’t.    C. We don't know (  )10 .How tall is the tower?    A. About 234 metres.    B. About 324 metres.第三节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听长对话，选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第112小题 (  )11. How old is the town?    A It's two hundred years old    B. It's three hundred years old.    C. It's four hundred years old. (  )12. What is the town famous for?    A. It's famous for its mountains.    B.It's famous for its green tea.    C.It’s famous for its lakes and hills.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 (  )13. How many cinemas are there in Lucy’s hometown?   A.One B. Two.C. Three.(  )14.Which cinema is smaller?A.The Grand Cinema. B.The Palace Cinema.C. Both A and B.(  )15.Which cinema shows better films?A.The Grand Cinema. B. The Palace Cinema.C. We don't know             .第四节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）四、听短文,选择正确答案。(  )16. Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday?A. They went to the town.B.They went to the city.C. They went to the countryside.(  )17. What time did they arrive?A. At 3: 30 in the afternoon.B. At 6: 00 in the afternoon.C. At 7: 00 in the morning.(  )18.What did they see in the mountains?A.Flowers.B. Birds.C. Fish.(  )19. Who told stories in the evening?A. Sandy's brother.B. Sandy's uncle.C. Sandy's aunt.(  )20. How did Sandy like the trip?A. It was expensiveB.It was boring.C. It was wonderful第二部分阅读理解：（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分  共30分）AStudents in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers（青少年）. Many are adults（成年人）. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by hearing the language over the radio, on TV, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required（需要）for study. They study their own language, Maths and English. Some people learn it because it is useful（有用的）for their work, Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers, magazines in English.(  )21． People learn English _________.A．at school B．over the radio C．on TV D．not all in the same way(  )22．Different kinds of people want to learn English _________.A．together with other subjectsB．for different reasons（原因）C．for their workD．for their family(  )23．Which of the following is TRUE? A．We don’t need to learn any foreign language.B．We can do well in all our work without English.C．English is the most important subject in schools.D．We should learn English because we need to face the world. BEveryone knows that there’s not enough land in Hong Kong. If you go there by air, you will land at Kai Tak Airport. It was built out into the sea.The population of Hong Kong is about seven million. Many people speak Chinese and English there. Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shopping centre. You can buy all kinds of things there.Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. It’s a good place for travelling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing and motor-racing there. When you are hot and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food. Foods of different flavors（风味）are served in Hong Kong.(  )24．Where was Kai Tak Airport built? A．It was built out into the sea. B．It was built out into the lake.C．It was built out into the river. D．It was built out into the pool.(  )25．How many kinds of products（产品）made in Hong Kong are mentioned in this passage? A．7. B．6. C．5. D．4.(  )26．Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A．Hong Kong is really a shopping centre.B．There’s a lot of land in Hong Kong.C．Many people in Hong Kong speak Chinese and English.D．Hong Kong is a beautiful city for travelling.(  )27．According to the passage, we know that ________.A．Hong Kong is a big city with a small populationB．there are almost no factories in Hong KongC．few people visit Hong Kong every yearD．visitors can enjoy the comfortable rooms and delicious food in Hong Kong                               CBaseball is one of the favorite sports in the USA．Children play baseball in sports field or parks.At summer picnics, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat（击球）. Each team has 9 players.The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are shown on TV and members（成员）of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes（英雄）. At the end of season the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Million of others listen to the radio and watch television. People seem（好像）to talk only about the result（结果）and the players.American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA．The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. Thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television set to hear the result.(  )28．Baseball is _________.A．as popular as football in the USAB．more popular than football in AmericaC．not so popular as football in AmericaD．the most popular sport in the United States(  )29． There will be _________ players in a baseball team.A．nine B．eighteen C．ten D．sixteen(  )30．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Americans always become heroes in September.B．Some baseball players become famous during the match time.C．Americans didn’t like baseball at all.D．American people usually play baseball from May to October.(  )31．What happens at the end of the baseball season?A．People only talk about football games.B．Many baseball fans become members of top teams.C．A lot of people join in the games.D．Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game. DTraveling is very interesting. Many people love traveling. There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favorite way.Greg: My favorite way of traveling is by car. I can bring my pet dog along. I can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.Eliza: I love traveling by train best! It’s very exciting. I traveled most of Europe in 5 months by train. It’s the best way to talk with the local (当地的) people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party.I also like traveling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a vacation. I can go to parties and movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water.Danny: Planes are my favorite. It’s the fastest way of traveling. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and to eat. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(  )32．Greg loves traveling _____ best.A．by ship B．by carC．by train D．by plane(  )33．What does Eliza think of traveling by train?A．Comfortable     B．Slow. C．Boring. D．Exciting.(  )34．Danny likes traveling by plane because _____.A．his home is near the airportB．he can make new friendsC．he can quickly get to another country.D．he can sleep on the plane.(  )35．Which is TRUE?A．Greg hopes to bring his pet dog along when traveling.B．Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party.C．Eliza traveled most of Europe by ship.D．Danny often sleeps when traveling. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。     Chinese Five Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. 36.___________He is one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history.    The Five Animal Exercises are well designed to help blood circulation(血液循环)， and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health.    “37.________________The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist(腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart” said Hua Yi，the 59th inheritor(继承人)of Wuqinxi.38.________________You may find it hard to focus. Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly.... Little by little, you’ll feel more and more harmonious( 和谐的) with nature.39.________________________     These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. 40.____________________Therefore, Five Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world. A. It's fun to practice and good for health. B.The cat movements can make people relax. C.The bear movements are good for the stomach. D.The movements of Wuqinxi are changing over the years. E.They were created by Hua Tuo more than 1, 800 years ago. F. For those new learners, the first few exercises might not go well. G.You may even feel you become a tiger or a deer, walking in the forest freely.第三部分语言知识运用 （共两节，满分35分）第一节：（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。    On Tuesday, Japan and the International Olympic Committee (IOC) announced a piece of news. The 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo are    41    until 2021 because of the corona virus (新冠病毒).This is    42    third time the Olympics have been postponed (推迟) in the 124-year history of the Games. The move is very disappointing for many    43    who have been preparing for this summer for years. The news itself is also not surprising.The virus had    44    caused many events to be delayed. For sportsmen everywhere, it was getting    45    harder to continue to train in the way they needed to.Many sportsmen had mixed feelings about the    46   . As British swimmer Adam Peaty said, “As a player, I am very    47   , but this is more important and bigger than me or the players    48    would have been taking part. This is a matter of life or death and we all need to do the right thing.”This is the first time the Olympics have ever been delayed. But in the    49   , they have been canceled three times-once during World War Ⅰ and twice during World War Ⅱ.The Olympic torch (火炬) which is brought from Greece to the city holding the Olympics, has already had a difficult trip to Japan. One part of the run in Greece was canceled    50    the government fears that crowds would gather. In other areas, the torch traveled by car because of the virus.(  )41. A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down(  )42. A. / B. a C. an D. the(  )43. A. fans B. coaches C. reporters D. players(  )44. A. just B. already C. often D. sometimes(  )45. A. few B. little C. much D. many(  )46. A. programs B. questions C. names D. news(  )47. A. relaxed B. disappointed C. excited D. interested(  )48. A. which B. when C. who D. whom(  )49. A. air B. past C. end D. future(  )50. A. since B. because C. though D. but
第二节：（共10题： 每题2分， 共20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Learning vocabulary is very important in learning English. If you know more words, you can understand what you hear 51．   read better. Then you can say or write what you want. Some students put 52．     (mark)in their dictionary next to each word they look up. The next time they see that word, they quickly check 53．    (see)if they remember the 54．    (mean)of it. In this way, they are doing something with the words. It is usually not enough 55．    (read)many words with their translation and try to remember 56．    (they). Most students find that they remember words more 57．    (easy)if they do something with them. The 58．    (good)way is to learn the word in a combination(结合体)with other words. Learning that to apologize means to say sorry is a good start, but 59．    is much better to learn a sentence that uses the word. Also, at the same time, you are learning some important 60.______    (information)on how the word is used.第四部分写作部分 （共两节，满分25分）第一节短文改错 （共10分；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Li Ming and Wang Ying are two student of Senior Three． They both work hard but they have similar learning methods． Li Ming often sleeps in class instead of listen to the teachers． As result， he misses lots of points that the teachers make and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework． So he has to stay up lately and doesn't get enough sleep． However， Wang Ying has quite a different way of learning． She listens attentively and tries to catch everything that the teachers say in class． Because this， she spends more time doing her homework， which makes it possible for her go to bed early． In my opinion， Wang Ying learns more careful in class and has more free time to enjoy herself， so I prefer to her learning method．61.___________       62._____________   63.______________64._____________        65._______________    66.________________67._____________        68._______________     69.________________70.______________第二节书面表达  （满分15分）71.根据下面提示，发挥合理想象，写一篇短文。提示：为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。（1）常识：历史悠久，人们非常喜爱；世界杯每4年举行一次；（2）好处：男生女生皆可参加；利于培养团队精神；……（3）偶像：梅西，有足球天赋；（4）梦想及如何实现：……注意：（1）词数：80左右。短文的开头已写好，不计入总词数；（2）短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺，表达正确；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：The World Cup世界杯；take place举行；advantage好处；develop team spirit培养团队精神；idol偶像；Messi梅西Dear classmates,I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20,000 football-themed schools by 2020.          ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your attention.           答案听力1-5CCAAC6-10CBCAB11-15BABAB16-20CBACC笔试21-23DBD24-27ADBD28-30CABD31-35BDCA36-40ECFGA41-50 C D DB C         D B C B B51-6051.or52.marks53.to see54.meaning55.to read56.them57.easily58.best59.it60.information61-7061.student→students  62.similar→different  63.listen→listening   64.As result之间添加a  65.lately→late  66.Because → Because of  67.for her go，go前加to   68.more→less   69.careful→carefully     70.prefer to 去掉to71.作文【答案】Dear classmates,I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20,000 football-themed schools by 2020. Football has a very long history. People like it very much all over the world. The World Cup takes place every four years. Playing football has lots of advantages. First, both boys and girls can take part in it. Second, it helps develop team spirit. What’s more, playing football is good for our health. I’m a football fan. Messi is my hero. He is talented in playing football. In the future, I’ll be a famous football player like Messi. I’m going to practise playing football every day. I hope China will hold the World Cup some day.Thank you for your attention.