黑龙江省大庆市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省大庆市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 B．300等内容，欢迎下载使用。

答题时间90分钟，满分120分
第一部分 听力(共三节；满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What des the by's father like ding in his free time?
( )2.What des the by like cllecting?
( )3.What is the by's favurite sprt?
( )4.What is the by's hbby?
( )5.What time is it nw?
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )6.What is Mary's hbby?
A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Writing.
( )7.When was Li Ming brn?
A．In 2001. B．In 2003. C．In 2006.
( )8.Hw many stamps has Jack already cllected?
A．200. B．300. C．500.
( )9.Where is Mr Wang nw?
A．In the library. B．In his ffice. C．In the pst ffice.
( )10.What animals des Ann have nw?
A．Cats and dgs. B．Chickens and cats. C．Chickens and dgs.
第三节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
( )11.What are they talking abut?
A．Jbs. B．A picture. C．Their studies.
( )12.What des Nancy's father d?
A．A dctr. B．An artist. C．A teacher.
( )13.What's Nancy's mther's hbby?
A．Watching basketball. B．Playing basketball. C．Playing vlleyball.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。
( )14.What birthday present will the tw speakers buy fr Alice?
A．A bk. B．A basketball. C．A ftball.
( )15.Hw much mney d the tw speakers have altgether?
A．20 dllars. B．14 dllars. C．8 dllars.
( )16.Why d they decide NOT t buy Alice a bk?
A．She desn't like reading at all.
B．She has lts f bks in her rm.
C．She has lts f bks and her birthday present last year was a bk.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20小题。
( )17.What's the writer's hbby?
A．Singing. B．Grwing flwers. C．Cllecting stamps.
( )18.What des the writer's father ften d?
A．He ften wrks at hme.
B．He ften trades stamps.
C．He ften ges t freign cuntries.
( )19.Hw did the writer get his first stamp?
A．He bught it.
B．His friend gave it t him.
C．Frm the letter his father sent hme.
( )20.What desn't the writer d in the club?
A．Make friends.
B．Learn a lt abut stamps.
C．Trade mdel ships with thers.
第二部分 笔试 (满分100分)
单项选择（共15分）
( )1.Scientists have fund many galaxies in universe.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. —May I speak t Jhn?
—Srry,he Japan.But he in tw days.
A.has been t;will cme back B.has gne t;will be back
C.has been in;wuld cme back D.has gne t;came back
( )3. All the wrkers are very tired, but f them wuld have a rest.
A.allB.neitherC.anyD.nne
( )4. -- Culd yu please water the flwers in my garden?
-- ______. They’re s lvely.
A. Yu are kidding. B. With pleasure
C. Nt at all D. Never mind
( )5. —Hw d yu like Suzhu,Sam?
—Oh,I such a beautiful city befre.
A.dn’t visitB.didn’t visit C.haven’t visitedD.hadn’t visited
( )6. They are very ________ with the results f the survey.
A. satisfyB. satisfying C. satisfiedD. t satisfy
( )7. I dn’t think they can beat us, ________?
A. d I B. dn’t I C. can’t they D. can they
( )8.-- Hw lng have yu ____ China？
-- Fr abut tw years.
A. cme back B. been away C. left D. been away frm
( )9. Yu lk tired. Yu must_____.
A. stpping t wrk B. stp wrking C. stp t wrk D. stpped wrking
( )10.— Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean?
— Yes, but it needs t g ________ the cluds fr hurs.
A.acrss; thrugh B. thrugh; acrss
C. acrss; acrss D. thrugh; thrugh
( )11.Many ld men prefer ________ in the peaceful cuntryside.
A. t live B. lives C. live D. lived
( )12.A terrible accident _____ here just nw. A teacher with sme f his students sent t the nearest hspital.
A. has happened, was B. happened, have been
C. has happened,were D. happened, was
( )13.Twenty miles away frm hme ______ a lng distance.
A. be B. are C. were D. is
( )14.It's the time fr us t leave. , have yu gt the passprt with yu?
A.What's mre B. As a result
C. What else D. By the way
( )15.Enshi is becming a turist city, peple cme here during the hliday every year．
A.Thusand f B.Thusands f
C. Five thusands f D. Five thusands
完形填空（共10分）
D yu lve hlidays but hate the increase f weight( 体 重 )that fllws? Yu are nt___16___．Hlidays are happy days with pleasure and delicius fds．Many peple, hwever, are __17___ abut the weight that cmes alng with these delicius fds．
With prper planning, thugh, it is pssible t cntrl yur ___18__．The idea is t enjy the hlidays but nt t eat__19__．Yu dn't have t turn away frm the fds that yu enjy．The fllwing suggestins may be f sme ___20___ t yu．
＊D nt miss meals．Befre yu leave hme fr a feast(宴会), have a small, lw fat snack(小吃)．This may help t keep yu frm___21___ t excited befre delicius fds．
＊Begin with clear sup and fruit r vegetables．A large glass f water befre yu eat may help yu feel full．Use a small plate; a large plate will make yu ___22___ mre than enugh．
＊Better nt have high fat fds．Dishes that lk ily r creamy have much fat in them．
＊Fill yur plate ___23___ salad and green vegetables．
＊If yu have a ___24___ tth, try mints(薄荷)and fruits．They dn’t have fat as cream（奶油）and chclate．
＊Dn't let exercise take a break during the hlidays．A ___25___ walk after a meal can help burn ff extra calries(卡路里)．
16. A. lnely B. alne C. angry D. tired
17. A. talking abut B. lve abut C. wrried abut D. wrry abut
18. A. weight B. fd C. vegetables D. fat
19. A. t much B. much t C. t many D. many t
20. A. helpful B. help C. helps D. helped
21. A. get B. gt C. getting D. t get
22. A. have B. t have C. having D. had
23. A. with B. in C. f D. by
24. A. salty B. sur C. sweet D. ht
25. A. 20 minutes B. 20 minute C. 20 minutes’ D. 20 minute’s
III.阅读理解。(共40分，每题2分)
A
Life in space is much different frm life n earth. Hw d astrnauts live in space？
Eating
In the past, astrnauts culd eat nly small pieces f dried fd. But nw astrnauts are able t eat mre everyday fd like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.
Sleeping
All the peple in the ISS (国际空间站) have their wn rms. They have t tie (系) themselves t their beds, r they'll fly away! That seems like a strange way t sleep, but astrnauts say sleeping in space is really nt t bad．
Exercising
This is mre imprtant in space than n earth. Astrnauts exercise n bikes and ther machines (机器) fr abut tw hurs every day. That way, they can still be healthy when they get back hme．
Having fun
Astrnauts can read bks, play cards, listen t music r send e-mails t their friends and families when they aren't wrking. Smetimes they just sit and lk ut f the windw. It's als much fun! Astrnauts are hardwrking whether in space r n the earth. Thugh the wrk smetimes is difficult, they are still interested in it and lve the jb. Many peple think their lives are very interesting and their dream jbs are t be the astrnauts.
26.We prbably read the passage frm ________.
A. a reprt cardB. a letter
C. an e-mailD. a science magazine
27.Hw ften d the astrnauts exercise？
A. tw hursB. tw hurs a day
C. ne hur every dayD. every day
28.What des the writer think f the astrnauts’ lives？
A. Interesting.B. Bring.C. Wrrying.D. Surprising.
29.which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Life in space is the same as life n earth.
B.Astrnauts can’t eat mre everyday fd like fruit, vegetables and ice cream in space.
C.Astrnauts can read bks, play cards, listen t music r send e-mails t their friends and families when they are wrking.
D. The wrk f astrnauts smetimes is difficult, but they are still interested in it and lve the jb.
30. What's the best title f the passage?
A. Wnderful Life in Space.B. Astrnauts Are Prud f Themselves.
C. Hw t Have Fun in Space.D. What Astrnauts’ Life Is Like in Space.
B
My hbby is cllecting stickers(贴画). It is als ne f the mst ppular hbbies amng children. Children can enjy this hbby because it is nt an expensive hbby.
I started cllecting stickers when I was fur years ld. My hbby began under the influence f my neighbur, Wilfred. One day when I was playing in his huse, he shwed me his stacks f sticker albums.I was amazed t see s many clurful stickers f all shapes and sizes. He gave me a few pieces frm his cllectin. My interest in stickers started frm that day.
I kept my first set f stickers in a ntebk but my subsequent cllectins were kept in beautiful bxes. By keeping the stickers in bxes, I can exchange sme f my stickers with my friends.
After my family members knew my hbby f cllecting stickers，they began t buy stickers fr me whenever they came acrss nice nes. I lve thse stickers frm my cusin wh is an air hstess.She bught them frm different cuntries arund the wrld.
During my free time, I will take ut all my lvely cllectins, lay them n the grund and enjy them. Sme f my friends are jealus f my cllectins as I will nt exchange my unique(独一无二的) stickers with them.
( )31.The writer started cllecting stickers at the age f ________.
A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7
( )32.Wilfred is the writer's ________.
A．cusin B．classmate C．father D．neighbur
( )33.What des the underlined wrd “subsequent” mean in Chinese?
A．随后的 B．罕见的 C．其余的 D．最珍贵的
( )34.Where des the writer's cusin wrk?
A．On a bus. B．On a plane. C．On a train. D．On the subway.
( )35.Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
a．cllecting stickers will cst us much mney
b．Wilfred had many clurful stickers f all shapes and sizes
c．sme f the writer's stickers were given by his family members
d．the writer likes laying his stickers n the grund and enjying them during his free time
A．a，b，c B．a，b，d C．a，c，d D．b，c，d
(C)
When yu are feeling unhappy r frget hw great yu are, these six ways can help make yu feel gd abut yurself.
• Lk in the mirrr and say t yurself, “I am a special persn and there is n ne in the wrld like me. I can d anything,” It may nt sund s gd, but it really wrks.
• D smething nice fr smene. Helping thers always makes yu feel gd.
• Smile! Be friendly t peple yu meet. Lk fr the gd things in yur friends and family.
• Learn smething new! Have yu always wanted t design yur wn rm r learn hw t swim? G fr it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give yu a sense f accmplishment when yu have finished!
• Start t write a stry. Turn ff the TV and let yur imaginatin(想象) fly! Write dwn yur thught, dreams r anything yu want! It can help t express (表达) yur feelings.
• Stay with yur family. We all need ur family time. Talk with yur mm r dad r maybe even yur cusin.
36．The passage may be frm ________.
A．a science bkB．a magazineC．a stry bkD．schl rules
37．Accrding t this passage, when yu are helping thers, yu will ________.
A．be specialB．be sureC．feel tiredD．feel nice
38．What d the underlined wrds “a sense f accmplishment” mean in Chinese?
A．成就感B．忧伤感C．挫折感D．信任感
39．Which f the fllwing shuld yu say “NO” t when yu are unhappy?
A．Yu shuld always lk fr the gd things f thers.
B．Stay alne at hme as much as pssible.
C．Learn smething new and g fr it!
D．Keep a diary t express yur feelings.
40．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．D Yur Best t Make Friends.
B．It’s Never T Late t Learn.
C．Six Ways t Feel Gd abut Yurself.
D．Always Smile t Yur Life.
D
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
COVID-19(新冠肺炎)has stpped peple frm wrking fr several mnths. In recent days, many peple have returned t wrk. 41 .Here is sme advice.
When cmmuting(通勤)
Avid taking public transprt. 42 if yu have t take public transprt,yu shall wear a face mask(口罩)thrugh the ride and try t avid tuching bjects in the vehicles(车辆) with yur hands.
Entering the wrkplace
Wear a face mask and receive a bdy temperature check befre entering the ffice building. Yu must pass the bdy temperature check befre being allwed in. 43 If yu have signs such as fever, please g t the fever ffice f a hspital at nce.
Using a lift
Avid using the lift if yu are ging t r leaving lwer flrs .Use the stairs instead.Stand clear f lift drs while waiting. 44
In ffices
45 D it three times a day fr 15 minutes t half an hur each time. Yu can nly get infected ( 感染的 ) if the virus builds up in large numbers. Fresh air can stp the virus frm building up.
Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and getting enugh sleep. They can imprve yur immunity(免疫力).
IV.词汇运用 （共15分）
A. 根据汉语提示，用词的适当形式完成下列句子。
46. He didn’t g t schl because f his (病).
47. The teacher tld the students a stry with a happy (结局).
48. I (期盼) t hear frm yu.
49. Mark Twain was a (幽默的) writer frm the US.
50. Liu Chunjian, the captain f Sichuan Airline 3U8633 flight, is ne f ur natinal____________(英雄).
B. 选词填空，注意词的适当形式。

As we all knwn, cartn plays an 51.____________rle in ur daily life. I have watched lts f cartns since I was a small child. Fr me, amng all the ppular cartns that I have watched and heard, the 52.____________ ne is the Mney King. The reasns why I like it are as fllws.
The cartn character has been s ppular since he first 53.___________ n TV screen in 1982. The Mnkey King, the her f the cartn, wh 54.__________ a grup f mnkeys against the Emperr f Heaven, has wn the 55.____________f Chinese peple. It is really fantastic when he makes the pwerful and magic stick s small that he can keep it in his ear. Like many children, I am 56.__________ abut the wnderful stick. Every time when I watch it, I can’t help 57._________, because it’s s funny. Tday, we can still see the pictures f the her and many kinds f magic sticks are sld everywhere.
Even thugh s many years has passed, many yung peple still like t watch it. I 58.___________that the cartn, the Mnkey King, which is f great 59.__________, will live in peple’s mind frever and 60.____________us t take risks and face everything bravely.
V. 语法填空 （共10分）
阅读以下短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Yuan lngping was a 61.________(success) Chinese scientist. His success n hybrid rice(杂交水稻) 62._________(save) millins f peple wh are in hunger.
He was brn 63.______ September 7, 1930 in Beijing in a cmmn family. During 1950 and 1953, he 64._________(study) in Suthwest Agricultural Cllege. Abut 50 years ag, natural disasters(灾难) happened in China. He saw many peple lse 65._________(they) lives because they had nthing t eat every day. He kept 66._________(d) research n hw t grw high-quality rice with great effrts frm then n. Greatly, in 1964, he made a special study f the rice and develped a new kind f rice in 1974. This success made China the wrld’s 67._______(lead) in rice prductin.
In the 1980s, he travelled arund the wrld and gave advice n 68._______(grw) rice. In China, mst rice fields grw Yuan’s hybrid rice. Because 69._______ these, he is called the “Father f Hybrid Rice”. With his help, many cuntries f the wrld grw 70.________(much) rice than befre.
VI.书面表达（共10分）
Tny 作为中外文化交流的使者,从加拿大来到北京参加了近一个月的“体验中国”活动。现在,他想写一封信将这里的学习和生活经历告诉远方的父母。请你根据以下提示,帮助 Tny 完成这封信。
提示:(1)与中国学生相互学习;周末参加体育活动。
(2)游览北京的名胜古迹;观看京剧;品尝美食;了解中国历史。
喜欢这里的生活
要求:语言规范,字迹工整。词数:80-100词,开头和结尾部分已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Dad and Mum.
Hw's it ging? I hpe yu are in gd health. I



Yurs,
Tny
听力：
1-5:BAACA 6-10:BACCB 11-15:BACCB 16-20:CCCCC
笔试：
I:1-5:CBDBC 6-10:CDDBA 11-15:ADDDB
II:BCAAB 21-25:CAACC
III:26-30:DBADD 31-35:ADABD 36-40:BDABC 41-45:BAECF
IV:46 illness 47.ending 48.expect 49.humrus 50.heres
51.imprtant 52.clest 53.appeared 54.leads 55.hearts
56.crazy 57.laughing 58.believe 59.value 60.encurage
62.have saved 63.n 64.studied 65.their
66.ding 67.leader 68.grwing 69.f 70.mre
班级
姓名
考号
A.Try t walk,cycle r drive t yur ffice instead.
B.What steps f preventin ( 预防) and cntrl are needed?
C.D nt stand face t face with peple while waiting.
D.Yu’d better g t see a dctr when yu have a cld.
E.Wash hands in time.
F.Open windws t let fresh air in during the day.
cl crazy appear heart imprtant
lead laugh believe valuable encurage