河北省石家庄市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)
展开﹣﹣﹣________ exciting news!( )
A.HwB.What anC.WhatD.Hw an
2.(1分)________ is a gd habit ________ us t eat an apple every day.( )
A.It,frB.That,frC.This,fD.It,f
3.(1分)The by fund much ________ abut the new rbts n the Internet.( )
A.reprtB.article
C.infrmatinD.stry
4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Why d many peple buy things nline n Nv.11th?
﹣﹣﹣Because there are s many sales,and the prices are much ________.( )
A.lwerB.cheaper
C.mre expensiveD.higher
5.(1分)We will get better grades ________ we try ur best.( )
A.as lng asB.s thatC.as far asD.althugh
6.(1分)﹣Jill, why did this supermarket clse dwn?
﹣Oh, because it was t small. A ________ ne will be pened sn.( )
A.biggestB.biggerC.cleanestD.cleaner
7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Cindy,I bught a lt f fruits fr yu.
﹣﹣﹣Wnderful!Let's put them int the fridge t keep them ________.( )
A.cleanB.freshC.fullD.ld
8.(1分)We held a cncert in the hall yesterday; Kate sang _______ amng the singers.( )
A.gdB.wellC.betterD.best
9.(1分)Tina cmes t China in rder t experience Chinese culture and _____which university is the best fr her t attend. ( )
A.put utB.stay utC.find utD.run ut
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Shall we g t the mvies r stay at hme?
﹣﹣﹣Either is OK.________.( )
A.Cme nB.It's up t yu
C.That's all right.D.N prblem
二. 完型填空
11.(10分)My family live in small twn.We usually have a(1) befre the New Year fr ur friends and neighbrs.
We ften ask them t bring(2) fr smene in need instead f(代替) gifts fr us.Fr example,they can bring fd fr a(3) family r clthes fr charities(慈善机构).It is always fun and everyne has a gd time.
Last year,I was ill n the day f my party and went t the(4) .(5) ,I didn't have the party.Everyne was disappinted(失望的)and srry,(6) I decided t have it tw weeks later.
We asked fr children's hats fr a charity.We(7) asked fr reading glasses fr the city library,s thse wh needed glasses r frgt(8) culd wrk n cmputers r read bks in the library.
We invited abut 100 peple t the party.It was snwy that day but everyne came t the party.We gt 83 hats and 27 pairs f glasses!We were(9) that peple culd be s generus(慷慨的) in helping thers.
If yu(10) t have a party,think abut ding the same thing.Others will benefit(受益) much mre than we wuld with lts f gifts.
三. 阅读理解
12.(6分)Emma stared(凝视) sadly ut f the windw f the bus.Only 50 miles utside twn was the farm.She thught abut the farm all the time,especially the animals.
When her family sld the farm and mved t nearby twn.Emma was excited.But when she gt t the new schl,she felt very lnely.
With a sigh(叹气),Emma turned her attentin back t the present.The bus came t a stp."Welcme t the Leinweber Nature Center," her teacher said. "A guide will give us a presentatin abut animals,and then yu'll help t feed the baby squirrels,nw,I want everyne t find a partner. "
Emma didn't have any friends yet—wh wuld be her partner?Emma gt clse t Julia,a talkative and utging girl. "Culd I be yur partner?" Emma asked uncertainly.
"Sure," said Julia warmly.
Tgether,the girls walked int the center.After the presentatin,a keeper shwed them hw t hld the bttle f milk fr baby squirrels.Then the girls started t feed their wn baby squirrels.
After the babies finished eating the keeper asked, "Wuld yu like t help feed the adult squirrels,t?"
Emma was quick t vlunteer,but when the keeper pened the first cage,the squirrel inside jumped ut.Emma remained calm(镇静的),held ut her hand,made quiet sunds,and then quickly gt it.
"Ww!" Julia said. "Yu're always s quiet,I thught yu were afraid f everything,but yu were brave."
"I knw that when animals are frightened r excited,yu have t stay calm."
The keeper ndded in agreement and asked Emma, "Wuld yu be interested in vlunteering t help ut with the animals at the center?"
"Interested?I wuld lve t wrk here!What an pprtunity!" Emma was excited.
That afternn,in the bus n the way back t schl,Emma sat next t Julia,her new friend.A rush f newfund happiness washed ver her.
(1)Hw did Emma feel when she gt t the new schl?
A.Lnely.
B.Lucky.
C.Surprised.
D.Angry.
(2)At the nature center,Emma and Julia .
A.tk a chance t be tur guides
B.helped t feed the baby squirrels
C.asked the keeper many questins
D.made a presentatin abut nature
(3)On the way back t schl,Emma felt happy because .
A.the vlunteers warmly welcmed her
B.the teacher praised her fr her bravery
C.she fund a place t care fr animals and made a friend
D.she went back t the farm and learned a lt abut animals
13.(6分)
(1)What yu have just read is a/an .
A.ad fr clthes
B.mvie review
C.news reprt
D.fd rder
(2)Frm the passage abve,we can knw that .
A.the swimsuit is made f silk and cttn
B.there are five sizes available fr the T﹣shirts
C.the rder number f the dark blue jacket is CQ 8200
D.bth the T﹣shirt and the jacket can be washed by hand
(3)Hw much d yu need t pay if yu get fur jackets?
A. $200.
B. $300.
C. $400.
D. $500.
14.(8分)With the ecnmic develpment,the prblem f the left﹣behind children has becme a serius scial prblem.Mre and mre peple have realized we shuld d smething t help them.
The biggest prblem is that the children are all hungry fr the lve frm their parents.Many f them can just get a call r a letter frm their parents half a year,a year r even several years.S sme children can't remember what their parents lk like.When they meet their wn trubles,they have n ne t talk with.Nbdy gives them enugh care.
Because f being t far away frm their parents,the left﹣behind children's study is the secnd biggest prblem.
Frm a survey abut their study,nly tw percent f the children get gd results,while ten percent f them are cmmn and eighty﹣eight percent f them are pr.What a pity!
There are als many ther prblems f the left﹣behind children,such as having n ability t prtect themselves,unhealthy lifestyle,spending t much pcket mney and t much time n the Internet and s n.
In a wrd,t slve all the prblems f the left﹣behind children needs the gvernment,families and schls t try their best tgether.
(1)Hw many prblems are mentined in the passage?
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Mre than fur.
(2)Which f the fllwing is the mst serius prblem f the left﹣ behind children accrding t the passage?
A.They can't get enugh lve frm their parents.
B.They are hungry.
C.They dn't study well.
D.They spend t much mney.
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Ten percent f the left﹣behind children are gd at study.
B.The left﹣behind children can't see their parents ften.
C.The left﹣behind children's prblem is a scial prblem.
D.Sme left﹣behind children can't remember their parents' lks.
(4)What is the best title f the passage?
A.The left﹣behind children.
B.The prblems f the left﹣behind children.
C.Hw t help the left﹣behind children.
D.Why we shuld help the left﹣behind children.
四. 任务型阅读
15.(10分)Last Friday my friend Debrah asked me if I wuld like t learn hw t make tfu.I culdn't think f any gd reasn nt t be interested in,s I said "Yes".The next day,I met her and anther three nice peple at the Hd Sy Beanery Oakland.I enjyed the trip.I gt a lt frm the trip.The fllwing is what I learnt.
Tfu has a histry f 2 000 years.There are tw main kinds f tfu:sft tfu(软豆腐)and firm tfu(硬豆腐).In sme parts f Asia,peple use tfu as a kind f meat.
Tfu pudding is ne kind f sft tfu.It is a ppular breakfast fd in China.Because it is very sft,peple can't eat it with chpsticks,but with a spn (勺子).Peple ften eat it as a snack (小吃) and ften add spring nins and gravy t it.In Malaysia peple usually eat tfu with white r dark sugar water.
(1)—(2)题完成句子,(3)题简略回答问题,(4)题找出并写下第三段的主题句,(5)题将文中的画线句子翻译成汉语。
(1)We can learn frm the passage that peple in China eat tfu pudding with .
(2) are tw main kinds f tfu.
(3)Hw many peple went there with the writer? .
(4) .
(5)
五. 词语运用。
16.(10分)Having gd friends is gd fr life.I have a gd friend.Her name is Cindy.We have many things in c(1) .She is as ld as me.We are bth strng and utging.Of curse we wear the same clthes.We bth like watching game shws,but(2) (like) TV plays.We always cme and g smewhere tgether.We ften play sccer(3) (happy).We bth play in girl's basketball team in ur schl.We play basketball(4) (well )than any ther student in ur class.We practice(5) (play)basketball five times(6) week at least.We try ur best t play well s(7) we can take part in mre basketball matches.Nw we are bth excellent basketball players in ur schl.Of curse we have many(8) (different).Cindy's eyes are bigger than(9) (I).And she is(10) (thin) than me.We will be gd friends frever.
六. 基础写作(包括A/B部分, A部分5分, B部分10分,共计15分)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)(单词不得重复使用, 标点已给出)
17.(1分)never,cffee,drink,t much,
.
18.(1分)hardly,Jhn,ever,hens,sees,
.
19.(1分)did,his fd,yu,share,Sam,with,
?
20.(1分)what, we, a, time, had, wnderful
!
21.(1分)eating,Lily's,pretty,gd,habit,is,
.
七.书面表达。(共计10分)
22.(10分)下周班会,老师将讨论关于学生上网的有关问题,请你根据表格中的内容,写一篇短文,用于发言。
1)文中必须包含三个方面的内容要点,可适当发挥。
2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
3)词数:80词左右。
4)文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Gd afternn,class,Tday let's talk abut getting nline.
2021-2022学年河北省石家庄八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一. 单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
1.(1分)﹣﹣﹣D yu knw that we have already made great prgress in 5 G?
﹣﹣﹣________ exciting news!( )
A.HwB.What anC.WhatD.Hw an
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你知道我们在5 G方面已经取得了很大的进步吗?
﹣﹣﹣多么令人兴奋的消息!
【解答】感叹句的构成为:1、What+a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2、What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、Hw+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!news不可数名词,要用what修饰。
故选:C。
2.(1分)________ is a gd habit ________ us t eat an apple every day.( )
A.It,frB.That,frC.This,fD.It,f
【分析】对于我们来说一天吃一个苹果是一个很好的习惯。
【解答】结合句意,对于我们来说一天吃一个苹果是一个很好的习惯。结合语境与选项,可知需要用固定句型It is +n+fr sb t d sth,表示"对于某人来说做某事是...",所以填入It;fr。
故选:A。
3.(1分)The by fund much ________ abut the new rbts n the Internet.( )
A.reprtB.article
C.infrmatinD.stry
【分析】这个男孩子在网上找到很多有关新机器人的信息。
【解答】reprt:报道;article:文章;infrmatin:信息;stry:故事;reprt,article,stry都是可数名词,而题干中much修饰不可数名词;
故选:C。
4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Why d many peple buy things nline n Nv.11th?
﹣﹣﹣Because there are s many sales,and the prices are much ________.( )
A.lwerB.cheaper
C.mre expensiveD.higher
【分析】——为什么很多人都喜欢在双十一上网买东西?
——因为有很多促销活动,价格会更低。
【解答】价格高低用:high 和 lw 形容;东西贵贱用:expensive 和 cheap 形容。根据题干:双十一有很多促销活动,所以价格会更低。
故选:A。
5.(1分)We will get better grades ________ we try ur best.( )
A.as lng asB.s thatC.as far asD.althugh
【分析】只要我们努力,我们就会取得更好的成绩。
【解答】A.只要,B.所以,C.到,D.虽然,根据句意:﹣﹣﹣我们努力,我们就会取得更好的成绩,可以推测出前面是"只要"。
故选:A。
6.(1分)﹣Jill, why did this supermarket clse dwn?
﹣Oh, because it was t small. A ________ ne will be pened sn.( )
A.biggestB.biggerC.cleanestD.cleaner
【分析】﹣﹣Jill,这个超市为什么关张了?
﹣﹣噢,因为它太小了.一个更大的将很快开张.
【解答】考查形容词比较级,题目中提到了两个超市,一个太小,与之相比较另一个更大,故选用与small相对应的形容词big的比较级,更大.biggest最大的,cleanest最干净的,cleaner更干净.
故选:B.
7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Cindy,I bught a lt f fruits fr yu.
﹣﹣﹣Wnderful!Let's put them int the fridge t keep them ________.( )
A.cleanB.freshC.fullD.ld
【分析】——辛迪,我买了很多水果给你。
——太好了!让我们把水果放进冰箱保鲜。
【解答】clean:干净的;fresh:新鲜的;full:满的;ld:老的;根据句意把水果放进冰箱是为了保鲜;
故选:B。
8.(1分)We held a cncert in the hall yesterday; Kate sang _______ amng the singers.( )
A.gdB.wellC.betterD.best
【分析】昨天我们举行了一场音乐会.在所有歌手中,凯特唱得最好.
【解答】答案:D
根据句中的动词"sang"可知,这里应该用副词修饰,所以排除A选项,又由"amng the singers"可知,这里应该用副词的最高级形式,B well 是副词的原级形式;C better 是副词well的比较级形式;D best 是well的最高级形式,故答案为D
9.(1分)Tina cmes t China in rder t experience Chinese culture and _____which university is the best fr her t attend. ( )
A.put utB.stay utC.find utD.run ut
【分析】蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化,找出哪所大学最适合她.
【解答】put ut扑灭,stay ut留在户外,find ut发现,找出,run ut用光,根据句意"蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化,找出哪所大学最适合她"可知,要用"找出,发现",其它选项语意不通.
故选:C。
10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Shall we g t the mvies r stay at hme?
﹣﹣﹣Either is OK.________.( )
A.Cme nB.It's up t yu
C.That's all right.D.N prblem
【分析】—我们是去看电影还是呆在家里?
—两者都可以。由你决定。
【解答】Cme n加油,快点;It's up t yu由你决定;That's all right没关系;N prblem没问题。根据前句句意"两者都可以"可知,后句为"由你决定",其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
二. 完型填空
11.(10分)My family live in small twn.We usually have a(1) C befre the New Year fr ur friends and neighbrs.
We ften ask them t bring(2) A fr smene in need instead f(代替) gifts fr us.Fr example,they can bring fd fr a(3) D family r clthes fr charities(慈善机构).It is always fun and everyne has a gd time.
Last year,I was ill n the day f my party and went t the(4) .(5) ,I didn't have the party.Everyne was disappinted(失望的)and srry,(6) D I decided t have it tw weeks later.
We asked fr children's hats fr a charity.We(7) A asked fr reading glasses fr the city library,s thse wh needed glasses r frgt(8) D culd wrk n cmputers r read bks in the library.
We invited abut 100 peple t the party.It was snwy that day but everyne came t the party.We gt 83 hats and 27 pairs f glasses!We were(9) that peple culd be s generus(慷慨的) in helping thers.
If yu(10) C t have a party,think abut ding the same thing.Others will benefit(受益) much mre than we wuld with lts f gifts.
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在新年之前为朋友和邻居举行聚会,并让他们带一些东西给那些需要的人们。
【解答】(1)C 名词辨析。A打开,B测试,C聚会,D日历。根据下文befre the New Year fr ur friends and neighbrs可知,上文是have a part表示有聚会。句意:我们通常在新年之前为朋友和邻居举行聚会。故选C。
(2)A 代词辨析。A一些东西,B一切,C任何东西,D没什么。根据下文instead f gifts fr us.可知,此处说的是给有需要的人带些东西。句意:我们经常要求他们带一些东西给那些需要的人们,而不是给我们。故选A。
(3)D 形容词辨析。A无聊的,B富有的,C幸运的,D贫穷的。根据上文We ften ask themt bring 2 fr smene in need instead f(代替)gifts fr us可知,这里是说贫困家庭。句意:例如,他们可以为贫困家庭提供食物或者为慈善机构提供衣服。故选D。
(4)B 名词辨析。A图书馆,B医院,C饭店,D超市,根据上一句I was ill 病了,可知去年,我在聚会那天生病了,去了医院。故选B。
(5)B 短语辨析。A至少,B结果,C到目前为止,D例如,根据上句去年,我在聚会那天生病了,去了医院,应该是结果没有举行聚会。故选B。
(6)D 连词辨析。A但是,B或者,C虽然,D所以,句意:每个人都很失望,因此我决定两周后举行它。根据句意可知,前后两个句子之间是因果关系,故用s引导结果状语从句。故选D。
(7)A 副词辨析。A也,B已经,C曾经,D只,刚刚。根据上文We asked fr children's hats fr a charity.我们还要求为城市图书馆提供阅读眼镜。可知,此处说的是"也"为图书馆要了阅读放大镜。句意:我们也为图书馆要了阅读放大镜。故选A。
(8)代词辨析。A她的,B他的,C我们的,D他们的,结合语境:因此,那些需要眼镜或忘记戴眼镜的人可以在电脑上工作或在图书馆看书,故选D。
(9)B 形容词辨析。A害怕的,B吃惊的,C伤心的,D有创造性的。根据上文It was snwy that day but everyne came t the party.那天下着雪,但每个人都来参加聚会了以及空后peple culd be s generus人们能够如此慷慨,可知,此处说的是"感到惊讶的"。句意:我们很惊讶于人们竟然如此慷慨地帮助他人。故选B。
(10)C 动词辨析。A抓住,B发送,C想,D将,根据下文think abut ding the same thing.Others will benefit(受益) much mre than we wuld with lts f gifts.想想做同样的事情。受益比我们会有很多礼物。可知,这里说的是想举行一个聚会。句意:如果你想开个派对,也要考虑做同样的事情。故选C。
三. 阅读理解
12.(6分)Emma stared(凝视) sadly ut f the windw f the bus.Only 50 miles utside twn was the farm.She thught abut the farm all the time,especially the animals.
When her family sld the farm and mved t nearby twn.Emma was excited.But when she gt t the new schl,she felt very lnely.
With a sigh(叹气),Emma turned her attentin back t the present.The bus came t a stp."Welcme t the Leinweber Nature Center," her teacher said. "A guide will give us a presentatin abut animals,and then yu'll help t feed the baby squirrels,nw,I want everyne t find a partner. "
Emma didn't have any friends yet—wh wuld be her partner?Emma gt clse t Julia,a talkative and utging girl. "Culd I be yur partner?" Emma asked uncertainly.
"Sure," said Julia warmly.
Tgether,the girls walked int the center.After the presentatin,a keeper shwed them hw t hld the bttle f milk fr baby squirrels.Then the girls started t feed their wn baby squirrels.
After the babies finished eating the keeper asked, "Wuld yu like t help feed the adult squirrels,t?"
Emma was quick t vlunteer,but when the keeper pened the first cage,the squirrel inside jumped ut.Emma remained calm(镇静的),held ut her hand,made quiet sunds,and then quickly gt it.
"Ww!" Julia said. "Yu're always s quiet,I thught yu were afraid f everything,but yu were brave."
"I knw that when animals are frightened r excited,yu have t stay calm."
The keeper ndded in agreement and asked Emma, "Wuld yu be interested in vlunteering t help ut with the animals at the center?"
"Interested?I wuld lve t wrk here!What an pprtunity!" Emma was excited.
That afternn,in the bus n the way back t schl,Emma sat next t Julia,her new friend.A rush f newfund happiness washed ver her.
(1)Hw did Emma feel when she gt t the new schl? A
A.Lnely.
B.Lucky.
C.Surprised.
D.Angry.
(2)At the nature center,Emma and Julia .
A.tk a chance t be tur guides
B.helped t feed the baby squirrels
C.asked the keeper many questins
D.made a presentatin abut nature
(3)On the way back t schl,Emma felt happy because C .
A.the vlunteers warmly welcmed her
B.the teacher praised her fr her bravery
C.she fund a place t care fr animals and made a friend
D.she went back t the farm and learned a lt abut animals
【分析】文章主要介绍Emma到了一个新环境,有些孤独,但交到了新朋友,找到了新兴趣,也找到了开心。
【解答】(1)A 细节理解题。根据第二段But when she gt t the new schl,she felt very lnely.可知但是当她来到新学校时,她感到非常孤独,故答案为:A。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据第六段Then the girls started t feed their wn baby squirrels.然后女孩们开始喂自己的小松鼠。可知帮助喂松鼠,故答案为:B。
(3)C 推理判断题。根据第二段But when she gt t the new schl,she felt very lnely.可知但是当她来到新学校时,她感到非常孤独,和最后两段I wuld lve t wrk here!What an pprtunity!"Emma was excited.That afternn,in the bus n the way back t schl,Emma sat next t Julia,her new friend.我很愿意在这里工作!多好的机会啊!"艾玛很兴奋,那天下午,在回学校的路上,艾玛坐在她的新朋友茱莉亚旁边。可知Emma即找到照顾动物的地方,也找到了新朋友,所以才开心,故答案为:C。
13.(6分)
(1)What yu have just read is a/an A .
A.ad fr clthes
B.mvie review
C.news reprt
D.fd rder
(2)Frm the passage abve,we can knw that C .
A.the swimsuit is made f silk and cttn
B.there are five sizes available fr the T﹣shirts
C.the rder number f the dark blue jacket is CQ 8200
D.bth the T﹣shirt and the jacket can be washed by hand
(3)Hw much d yu need t pay if yu get fur jackets?
A. $200.
B. $300.
C. $400.
D. $500.
【分析】短文讲了一个服装广告,详细地介绍了服装的种类、颜色、尺寸和单号等.
【解答】(1)A.细节推理题.根据"T﹣shirt (men's);Swimsuit ( wmen's);Three﹣quarter length jacket (wmen's),及其对尺寸、价格的介绍,"可知你刚才看到的是一个服装广告.故选A.
(2)C.细节理解题.根据"Three﹣quarter length jacket (wmen's);Order number:CQ 8200 dark blue"可知从上面的文字,我们可以知道深蓝色夹克的订单号是CQ 8200.故选C.
(3)B.细节推理题.根据"$100 (buy three get ne free)"可知如果你买4件夹克,你需要付300美元.故选B.
14.(8分)With the ecnmic develpment,the prblem f the left﹣behind children has becme a serius scial prblem.Mre and mre peple have realized we shuld d smething t help them.
The biggest prblem is that the children are all hungry fr the lve frm their parents.Many f them can just get a call r a letter frm their parents half a year,a year r even several years.S sme children can't remember what their parents lk like.When they meet their wn trubles,they have n ne t talk with.Nbdy gives them enugh care.
Because f being t far away frm their parents,the left﹣behind children's study is the secnd biggest prblem.
Frm a survey abut their study,nly tw percent f the children get gd results,while ten percent f them are cmmn and eighty﹣eight percent f them are pr.What a pity!
There are als many ther prblems f the left﹣behind children,such as having n ability t prtect themselves,unhealthy lifestyle,spending t much pcket mney and t much time n the Internet and s n.
In a wrd,t slve all the prblems f the left﹣behind children needs the gvernment,families and schls t try their best tgether.
(1)Hw many prblems are mentined in the passage? D
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Mre than fur.
(2)Which f the fllwing is the mst serius prblem f the left﹣ behind children accrding t the passage? A
A.They can't get enugh lve frm their parents.
B.They are hungry.
C.They dn't study well.
D.They spend t much mney.
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT true? A
A.Ten percent f the left﹣behind children are gd at study.
B.The left﹣behind children can't see their parents ften.
C.The left﹣behind children's prblem is a scial prblem.
D.Sme left﹣behind children can't remember their parents' lks.
(4)What is the best title f the passage?
A.The left﹣behind children.
B.The prblems f the left﹣behind children.
C.Hw t help the left﹣behind children.
D.Why we shuld help the left﹣behind children.
【分析】本文主要介绍了留守孩儿童问题。
【解答】(1)D。细节理解题。根据"The biggest prblem is that the children are all hungry fr the lve frm their parents最大的问题是孩子们都渴望得到父母的爱""Because f being t far away frm their parents,the left﹣behind children's study is the secnd biggest prblem由于远离父母,留守儿童的学习是第二大问题""such as having n ability t prtect themselves,unhealthy lifestyle,spending t much pcket mney and t much time n the Internet and s n例如没有保护自己的能力,不健康的生活方式,花太多的零用钱和太多的时间在互联网上等等"。可知是超过四个。可知是D项符合题意。故选:D。
(2)A。细节理解题。根据"The biggest prblem is that the children are all hungry fr the lve frm their parents"最大的问题是孩子们都渴望得到父母的爱。可知A符合题意。故选:A。
(3)A。推理判断题。根据"Frm a survey abut their study,nly tw percent f the children get gd results,while ten percent f them are cmmn and eighty﹣eight percent f them are pr"从一项关于他们学习的调查来看,只有2%的孩子成绩好,而10%的孩子成绩普通,88%的孩子成绩差。可知是A项符合题意。故选:A。
(4)B。主旨大意题。根据"The biggest prblem is that the children are all hungry fr the lve frm their parents最大的问题是孩子们都渴望得到父母的爱""Because f being t far away frm their parents,the left﹣behind children's study is the secnd biggest prblem由于远离父母,留守儿童的学习是第二大问题""such as having n ability t prtect themselves,unhealthy lifestyle,spending t much pcket mney and t much time n the Internet and s n例如没有保护自己的能力,不健康的生活方式,花太多的零用钱和太多的时间在互联网上等等"。我们可知整篇文章都在论述留守孩儿童问题。所以最佳标题是留守孩儿童问题。可知B符合题意。故选:B。
四. 任务型阅读
15.(10分)Last Friday my friend Debrah asked me if I wuld like t learn hw t make tfu.I culdn't think f any gd reasn nt t be interested in,s I said "Yes".The next day,I met her and anther three nice peple at the Hd Sy Beanery Oakland.I enjyed the trip.I gt a lt frm the trip.The fllwing is what I learnt.
Tfu has a histry f 2 000 years.There are tw main kinds f tfu:sft tfu(软豆腐)and firm tfu(硬豆腐).In sme parts f Asia,peple use tfu as a kind f meat.
Tfu pudding is ne kind f sft tfu.It is a ppular breakfast fd in China.Because it is very sft,peple can't eat it with chpsticks,but with a spn (勺子).Peple ften eat it as a snack (小吃) and ften add spring nins and gravy t it.In Malaysia peple usually eat tfu with white r dark sugar water.
(1)—(2)题完成句子,(3)题简略回答问题,(4)题找出并写下第三段的主题句,(5)题将文中的画线句子翻译成汉语。
(1)We can learn frm the passage that peple in China eat tfu pudding with spring nins and gravy .
(2) Sft tfu and firm tfue are tw main kinds f tfu.
(3)Hw many peple went there with the writer? Fur .
(4) Tfu pudding is ne kind f sft tfu .
(5) 豆腐有 2000 年的历史。
【分析】文章介绍了豆腐。豆腐有2000年的历史,软豆腐和硬豆腐是豆腐的两种主要类型。豆腐脑是软豆腐的一种。中国人吃豆腐脑加葱和肉汁。
【解答】(1)spring nins and gravy.细节理解题。根据Peple ften eat it as a snack and ften add spring nins and gravy t it.人们经常把它当作小吃吃,还经常加上葱和肉汁。可知,我们可以从这篇文章中了解到,中国人吃豆腐脑加葱和肉汁。故填spring nins and gravy.
(2)Sft tfu and firm tfue.细节理解题。根据There are tw main kinds f tfu:sft tfu and firm tfu.豆腐主要有两种:软豆腐和硬豆腐。可知,软豆腐和硬豆腐是豆腐的两种主要类型。故填Sft tfu and firm tfue.
(3)Fur.细节推测题。根据The next day,I met her and anther three nice peple at the Hd Sy Beanery Oakland.第二天,我在奥克兰Hd Sy Beanery见到了她和另外三个人。可推测,有四个人和作者一起去了奥克兰 Sy Beanery Oakland。故填Fur.
(4)Tfu pudding is ne kind f sft tfu.主旨大意题。根据Tfu pudding is ne kind f sft tfu.可知,豆腐脑是软豆腐的一种。故填Tfu pudding is ne kind f sft tfu.
(5)豆腐有 2000 年的历史。英译汉。根据Tfu has a histry f 2 000 years.可知,Tfu译为豆腐;has译为有;a histry f 2 000 years译为2000 年的历史。故填:豆腐有 2000 年的历史。
五. 词语运用。
16.(10分)Having gd friends is gd fr life.I have a gd friend.Her name is Cindy.We have many things in c(1) mmn .She is as ld as me.We are bth strng and utging.Of curse we wear the same clthes.We bth like watching game shws,but(2) dn't like (like) TV plays.We always cme and g smewhere tgether.We ften play sccer(3) happily (happy).We bth play in girl's basketball team in ur schl.We play basketball(4) better (well )than any ther student in ur class.We practice(5) playing (play)basketball five times(6) a week at least.We try ur best t play well s(7) that we can take part in mre basketball matches.Nw we are bth excellent basketball players in ur schl.Of curse we have many(8) differences (different).Cindy's eyes are bigger than(9) mine (I).And she is(10) thinner (thin) than me.We will be gd friends frever.
【分析】本文主要介绍了我和好朋友的共同之处以及不同之处。
【解答】(1)cmmn.考查形容词。根据"We have many things in c(1)_____."因此可知这句话意思是我们有很多共同之处。in cmmn固定短语,共同的所以要用cmmn来填空。故填cmmn。
(2)dn't like.考查动词。根据"We bth like watching game shws,but(2)_____(like) TV plays."因此可知这句话意思是我们都喜欢看游戏节目,但是我们不喜欢电视连续剧。主体时态是一般现在时,主语是we,所以要用dn't like来填空。故填dn't like。
(3)happily.考查副词。根据"We ften play sccer(3)_____(happy)."因此可知这句话意思是我们经常快乐地踢足球。前面的词语是动词play,所以要用副词happily来填空。故填happily。
(4)better.考查副词比较级。根据"We play basketball(4)_____(well )than any ther student in ur class."因此可知这句话意思是我们比班里的任何其他打篮球打的更好一点。后面的词语是than,所以要用副词比较级better来填空。故填better。
(5)playing.考查动名词。根据"We practice(5)_____(play)basketball five times(6)_____week at least."因此可知这句话意思是我们至少一周练习打篮球五次。practice ding固定短语,打篮球,所以要用playing来填空。故填playing。
(6)a.考查冠词。根据"We practice(5)_____(play)basketball five times(6)_____week at least."因此可知这句话意思是我们至少一周练习打篮球五次。所以要用a来填空。故填a。
(7)that.考查连词。根据"We try ur best t play well s(7)_____we can take part in mre basketball matches."因此可知这句话意思是我们尽我们最大努力打好,这样我们就能参加篮球比赛了。s that固定短语,因此,所以要用that来填空。故填that。
(8)differences.考查名词。根据"Of curse we have many(8)_____(different)."因此可知这句话意思是当然了,我们也有许多不同之处。前面的词语是many,所以要用differences来填空。故填differences。
(9)mine.考查代词。根据"Cindy's eyes are bigger than(9)_____(I)."因此可知这句话意思是辛迪的眼睛要比我的眼睛更大一点。后面没有名词,所以要用名词性物主代词mine来填空。故填mine。
(10)thinner.考查形容词比较级。根据"And she is(10)_____(thin) than me."因此可知这句话意思是她比我更苗条一点。后面的词语是than,所以要用形容词比较级thinner来填空。故填thinner。
六. 基础写作(包括A/B部分, A部分5分, B部分10分,共计15分)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)(单词不得重复使用, 标点已给出)
17.(1分)never,cffee,drink,t much,
Never drink t much cffee .
【分析】永远不要喝太多咖啡。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为祈使句,"never"位于句首,首字母需要大写;喝"drink";太多咖啡"t much cffee"。
故答案为:Never drink t much cffee.
18.(1分)hardly,Jhn,ever,hens,sees,
Jhn hardly ever sees hens .
【分析】约翰几乎从未见过母鸡。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本句是陈述句,且为一般现在时。Jhn 是主语;谓语动词是sees,宾语是hens;hardly ever作状语,放在谓语动词sees之前。
故答案是Jhn hardly ever sees hens.
19.(1分)did,his fd,yu,share,Sam,with,
Did Sam share his fd with yu ?
【分析】山姆和你分享食物了吗?
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为一般过去时的一般疑问句,助动词did位于句首,首字母需要大写;主语为Sam;与...分享..."share sth.with sb.";"他的食物his fd"为"sth.";yu位于句末。
故答案为:Did Sam share his fd with yu?
20.(1分)what, we, a, time, had, wnderful
What a wnderful time we had !
【分析】What a wnderful time we had!我们度过了多么美好的时光啊!
【解答】根据所给单词和标点可知,本句为what引导的感叹句.句子结构为:What+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!a wnderful time美好的时光,为固定短语;we我们,可作主语;had有,为动词,可作谓语;句首字母要大写.由此连成句子:What a wnderful time we had!句意为:我们度过了多么美好的时光啊!
故答案为What a wnderful time we had!
21.(1分)eating,Lily's,pretty,gd,habit,is,
Lily's eating habit is pretty gd .
【分析】莉莉的饮食习惯很好。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,主语为"Lily's eating habit";系动词为"is";副词"pretty"修饰形容词"gd";gd位于句末作表语。
故答案为:Lily's eating habit is pretty gd.
七.书面表达。(共计10分)
22.(10分)下周班会,老师将讨论关于学生上网的有关问题,请你根据表格中的内容,写一篇短文,用于发言。
1)文中必须包含三个方面的内容要点,可适当发挥。
2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
3)词数:80词左右。
4)文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Gd afternn,class,Tday let's talk abut getting nline.
【分析】【高分句型一】
It can make them clever by playing different kinds f games.它可以通过玩不同种类的游戏使他们聪明。
此句是一般现在时的陈述句。运用短语make sb +adj"使某人…样",短语by ding sth "通过做某事",different kinds f "不同种类的"。
【高分句型二】
I think they mustn't get n﹣line when they're studying at schl.我认为他们在学校学习时不能上网。
此句是一般现在时的宾语从句,句子 they mustn't get n﹣line when they're studying at schl.是动词think 的宾语.运用短语"上网",短语at schl "在学校"。
【解答】Gd afternn,class,Tday let's talk abut getting nline.(点题)
Nwadays ,Many students like getting nline very much.They can learn hw t use the mdern machine﹣cmputers.They can learn much mre knwledge frm the Internet.It can make them clever by playing different kinds f games.(高分句型一)(益处)But sme students spend t much time playing games.These are harmful t their study.Sme even make friends nline.It takes them t much time t write t many letters t each ther,s their lessns are getting wrse and wrse. (坏处)I think they mustn't get nline when they're studying at schl.(高分句型二) They can d it in summer r winter hlidays.(建议)
(1)A.pening
B.test
C.party
D.calendar
(2)A.smething
B.everything
C.anything
D.nthing
(3)A.bred
B.rich
C.lucky
D.pr
(4)A.library
B.hspital
C.restaurant
D.supermarket
(5)A.At least
B.As a result
C.S far
D.Fr example
(6)A.but
B.r
C.thugh
D.s
(7)A.als
B.already
C.ever
D.just
(8)A.hers
B.his
C.urs
D.theirs
(9)A.afraid
B.surprised
C.sad
D.creative
(10)A.catch
B.send
C.want
D.wuld
T﹣shirt (men's)
Shrt﹣sleeved shirt.
Washable.
Made f cttn.
Sizes:S(35/37),M(38/40),
L(41/43).XL (44/46)
Order number:
England T﹣shirt KQ 8149 dark blue
Sctland T﹣shirt KQ 8151 dark green
Wales T﹣shirt KQ 8279 dark red
$10
Three﹣quarter length jacket (wmen's)
Made f fashinable leather (皮革).
Fully lined.Length 34 ins.
D nt hand clean.
Sizes:10,12,14,16,18
Order number:
CQ 8200 dark blue
CQ 8201 dark brwn
$100 (buy three get ne free)
INSURE YOUR LEATHER JACKET
against being stlen and accidental damage.
Fr details see Page 1143.
Swimsuit ( wmen's)
Sft and cmfrtable.
Made f:
80% silk
20% nyln.
Sizes:10,12,14,16
Order number:
GQ 9292 dark brwn
GQ 9963 dark blue
$15
内容要点
好处
获得更多信息、了解世界、帮助学习
坏处
玩游戏、网上交友、花更多的时间,成绩越来越差
建议
……
(1)A.pening
B.test
C.party
D.calendar
(2)A.smething
B.everything
C.anything
D.nthing
(3)A.bred
B.rich
C.lucky
D.pr
(4)A.library
B.hspital
C.restaurant
D.supermarket
(5)A.At least
B.As a result
C.S far
D.Fr example
(6)A.but
B.r
C.thugh
D.s
(7)A.als
B.already
C.ever
D.just
(8)A.hers
B.his
C.urs
D.theirs
(9)A.afraid
B.surprised
C.sad
D.creative
(10)A.catch
B.send
C.want
D.wuld
T﹣shirt (men's)
Shrt﹣sleeved shirt.
Washable.
Made f cttn.
Sizes:S(35/37),M(38/40),
L(41/43).XL (44/46)
Order number:
England T﹣shirt KQ 8149 dark blue
Sctland T﹣shirt KQ 8151 dark green
Wales T﹣shirt KQ 8279 dark red
$10
Three﹣quarter length jacket (wmen's)
Made f fashinable leather (皮革).
Fully lined.Length 34 ins.
D nt hand clean.
Sizes:10,12,14,16,18
Order number:
CQ 8200 dark blue
CQ 8201 dark brwn
$100 (buy three get ne free)
INSURE YOUR LEATHER JACKET
against being stlen and accidental damage.
Fr details see Page 1143.
Swimsuit ( wmen's)
Sft and cmfrtable.
Made f:
80% silk
20% nyln.
Sizes:10,12,14,16
Order number:
GQ 9292 dark brwn
GQ 9963 dark blue
$15
内容要点
好处
获得更多信息、了解世界、帮助学习
坏处
玩游戏、网上交友、花更多的时间,成绩越来越差
建议
……
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