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湖南省长沙市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）
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这是一份湖南省长沙市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了 wrng.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（4分）D yu want yur children t eat fresh fd？Then bring them t Qianlng Lake Farm.
（1）If little Jhn and his mther want t have fun n the farm，hw much shuld they pay？
A. ＄42.
B. ＄53.
C. ＄64.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the farm accrding t the passage？
A.It is nt pen n Tuesdays and Saturdays.
B.It is a place fr children t make new friends.
C.It is a gd place fr parents and children.
2．（6分）At the Tky 2020 Olympic Games，yung players brn after 2000 gt 12 f China's 38 gld medals（金牌）.Let's meet sme f them.
（1）Hw many gld medals did Chinese team get in the Tky Olympic Games？
A.12.
B.38.
C.50.
（2）Wh was the yungest member f the Chinese team in Tky 2020 Olympic Games？
A.Guan Chenchen.
B.Quan Hngchan.
C.Zhang Changhng.
（3）What is Zhang Changhng like？
A.Outging.
B.Serius.
C.Cl and calm.
3．（10分）This summer hliday，sme f yu might have spent a lt f time playing vide games nline（在线）.Hwever，yu wn 't be able t d this anymre.On Aug 30，the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr children under 18 in rder t keep them away frm gaming addictin（沉迷）.
A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly give ne hur f service t children under 18 frm 8 pm t 9 pm n Fridays，Saturdays and Sundays，as well as n fficial hlidays.Service cannt be given at any ther time.The cmpanies must als make sure that users register（注册） and lg in（登录） with their real names.
Under earlier rules，children under 18 culd play nline games fr 1.5 hurs n any day and three hurs n hlidays.But many parents have called fr even stricter rules，Xinhua reprted.
Sme peple think it's a gd idea，while thers are surprised at hw strict the rules are."Kids can't cntrl（控制） themselves，s they need rules，" ne persn wrte n Sina Weib.Others still have wrries."What if kids use their parents' IDs？"anther persn asked.The ntice als asks parents and schls t wrk tgether t make sure the rules are fllwed.
（1）What is the new rule fr keeping children away frm nline games？
A.Stpping children frm ging nline.
B.Taking many games ffline.
C.Cutting nline gaming time.
（2）Hw many hurs can children under 18 play nline games in ne day in the new ntice？
A.Fr 1.5 hurs.
B.Fr an hur.
C.Fr three hurs.
（3）When can children play nline games under the new rule？
A.After 10 pm n Sunday.
B.At 8 pm n Saturday.
C.On Friday mrning.
（4）Which is similar t "called fr" in paragraph 3？
A.Asked fr.
B.Made a phne call.
C.Shuted t.
（5）we can learn frm the passage that .
A.there is mre t d t make the new rule wrk
B.children will be happy t fllw the rules
C.gaming addictin will nt be a prblem any mre
4．（10分）Shenzhu 13 manned spacecraft（载人航天飞船） went t space（太空） successfully r Octber 16.Three Chinese astrnauts（航天员），Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping，Ye Guangfu were taken t space.They will stay in space fr six mnths.It is the eighth time fr Chinese t visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 18 years ag.These special "visitrs" can take fantastic phts in space，just like taking trips there.Can cmmn peple g t visit space like them？The answer is "yes".
On September I5，Space X sent fur cmmn peple int space.The fur spent three days in space.Just tw mnths ag，in July，70﹣year ld British billinaire（亿万富翁） Richard Bransn，and 57﹣year﹣ld American billinaire Jeff Bezs，bth flew int space.But sme think these trips are fr the super rich.With the sky﹣high prices，mst cmmn peple shuld give up their space dreams.Hwever，US fight engineer（飞航工程师） Bbak Ferdwsi believes the price will cme dwn."Maybe in 10 t 15 years，it's a decisin between 'd I buy a new car，r d I g t space？"
Anyway，even we can't have a space trip nw，we'll be able t have a science class frm space.The wman astrnaut Wang Yaping will be the space teacher t give us such a lessn just as she did eight years ag.That will be great fun.We will als be able t enjy a space mvie.A Russian film team stayed n the Internatinal Space Statin frm Oct5 t 16 t film the mvie Challenge.It's the first time a mvie was filmed in space.
（1）When did the first Chinese g t space in manned spacecraft？
A.In 2021.
B.In 2013.
C.In 2003.
（2）Wh went t space as cmmn visitrs？
A.Richard Bransn.
B.Yang Liwei.
C.Wang Yaping.
（3）Why can't mst cmmn peple have the space trip nw？
A.Because it's t dangerus.
B.Because it's t expensive.
C.Because it's nt allwed.
（4）Which cuntry made the first mvie in space？
A.China.
B.America.
C.Russia.
（5）Which f the sayings is true？
A.Cmmn peple can als g t visit space.
B.Wang Yaping will give her first science lessn frm space.
C.It takes a year t make the first space mvie Challenge.
二.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
5．（10分）TFK Kid Reprter Dahlia Suiter spke with the writer f Writer t Writer：Frm Think t Ink.
Yu just said that yu didn't think yu'd becme a writer.Why？
I didn't knw what I wuld be.There were times when 1 wanted t be a scientist.I lved reading abut bilgy.
（1）
I never thught abut writing stries fr adults（成人）.It was always fr children because when 1 was a child，bks were s imprtant t me.
What d yu enjy mst abut writing？
Revisin（修订） is my favrite part.I always like t add（ 增加） smething different. （2） I'm happy abut that，t.
Why did yu write"Have fun，and save what yu write!" at the end f each part in Writer t Writer？
Writing is hard，and if yu're nt having fun with it，why d it？"Saving what yu write" is very imprtant because yu may need it. （3）
What d yu hpe kids will learn frm Writer t Writer？
（4）
D yu think it's very imprtant fr kids t practice writing？
Yes.Writing can be a gd way t discver（发现） yurself. （5） Writing als slws yur thinking dwn，and yu can make discveries and g places that yu dn't expect.
三.第三节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
6．（10分）Disneyland is the wrld's biggest amusement park（游乐园）and it was created by Walt Disney.
Walt was brn n December 5，1901 in Chicag.He had tw daughters.They liked t g t amusement parks.Walt wanted t make a beautiful amusement park.Adults and children wuld like it.He thught，"My park will be exciting and alive，and it will be clean and safe." His idea came true with Disneyland.In 1955，he pened the first wnderful land f make﹣believe in Califrnia.Real bats，castles，trains，muntains and rivers were all in ne beautiful park.Many peple came t Disneyland.
When Walt Disney was yung，he lved drawing.When he was lder，Walt wanted t be an artist.He studied art and drew many pictures.Once when he was wrking in his little ffice，a muse ran near his desk.He caught the muse and kept him as a pet.He called him Mrtimer.Later Walt decided t make a cartn abut him.He tld his wife， "I'm making a cartn abut a muse named Mrtimer." "Mrtimer Muse？I think Mickey Muse wuld be a better name，" she said. "Yu are right." Walt agreed.Later，Walt made many Mickey Muse cartns.Peple all ver the wrld saw Mickey and lved him.Mickey Muse made Walt Disney famus.Then came Dnald Duck，Gfy and thers.
Walt Disney died when he was 65 years ld，but the wrld will nt frget him quickly.Mickey Muse and all his friends will help us t remember him.
（1）Why did Walt want t make a beautiful amusement park？
（2）Where was the first Disneyland built？
（3）Did Walt nce have a muse pet？
（4）Which cartn character（人物） made Walt famus？
（5）Hw lng has the Disneyland in Califrnia been pen？
四.语言运用（共三节，满分15分）第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A. B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
7．（15分）I gt a new jb in a small ffice.There is a water filter pitcher（净水器） fr us t use.One day，ne f my c﹣wrkers said the water（1） dirty".She began t feel upset and wrried abut her（2） .She even tld us she wuldn't drink the water in it any mre.After sme days，she was surprised —I drank the water（3） I was still healthy!I thught my taste buds（味蕾） had（4） wrng.
At last，she（5） that the prblem was her cup.She hasn't cleaned it fr a lng time.S the cup made the water inside it"dirty".She（6） t clean her cup at nce，and as a result she fund the water tasted（7） .
I then think（8） the wrld we live in.When smething bad happened t us，we ften blame （指责） ther peple and ther things，anything else but（9） .Smetimes the wrld isn't as gd as we hpe.But I think we（10） ask urselves if we can be better.
五．第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8．（10分）Did ancient（古代的） Chinese peple have three （1） （meal） a day like us？D yu want t knw （2） ften they eat？
Befre and during Qin and Han dynasties（朝代），mst peple （3） （eat） tw meals a day.They didn't have enugh fd because （4） pr farming. （5） （usual） ne meal was eaten between 7 and 9 a.m.，while （6） ther was eaten between 3 and 5 pm.In the mrning they had （7） （g） ut t d the farming，breakfast was imprtant and necessary，s it was the main meal fr them.Still，at that time，sme rich peple had three meals a day， （8） this was nt cmmn.
Three meals a day became cmmn during the Sui and Tang dynasties.At that time，the cuntry was strnger and farming was （9） （gd）.Lunch became the main meal.Many pets，such as Bai Juyi and Jia Da，used the wrd"lunch" in （10） （they） pems（诗歌）.
六．第三节 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
9．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Did the"duble reductin" plicy （"双减"政策） change the students' life？Is it gd r bad fr their study？Tw students will share their ideas with us.
Li Linhua，13，Beijing
It really helps me.Our hmewrk is less than befre.I can finish it at schl with n need t take it hme.I'm als happy t find there are fewer exams. （1）我有更多的时间去阅读和运动。
Less hmewrk make us have mre after﹣schl activities such as dancing，vlleyball and drama（戏剧）.（2）I can jin many clubs，learning all kinds f useful things in life.Teachers are als giving us mre chances t learn frm real life.Fr example，we went t research earthwrms （蚯蚓） in a field（田野） during a bilgy class.I believe this is a much better way t learn than just hitting the bks. （3）The mst exciting thing is that we can be clse t the nature.
Wang Hai，14，Shangshai
With the"duble reductin"，I have mre free time t enjy what 1 like t d!But since I can nly take after﹣schl classes n weekdays nw， （4）Mnday has becme a really lng and tiring day fr me.On Mnday，I need t take an nline class at hme after I cme back frm schl.But at least I can have happy weekends.
There is ne prblem：We can n lnger see the rankings（排名） after each exam.Fr sure，I d feel less stressed withut knwing them.But at the same time， （5）我开始担心在学校的成绩。
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
七.书面表达（满分15分）
10．（15分）感恩节即将来临，在你的成长过程中，你最想感谢的是谁呢？他们过去怎样为你的成长助力？你今后打算怎么做来向他们展现一个更好的自己呢？请你给最想感谢的人写一封信。
Dear________，
Thanksgiving is cming.________
Yurs，
Li Hua
2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.阅读理解
1．（4分）D yu want yur children t eat fresh fd？Then bring them t Qianlng Lake Farm.
（1）If little Jhn and his mther want t have fun n the farm，hw much shuld they pay？ C
A. ＄42.
B. ＄53.
C. ＄64.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the farm accrding t the passage？ C
A.It is nt pen n Tuesdays and Saturdays.
B.It is a place fr children t make new friends.
C.It is a gd place fr parents and children.
【解答】（1）C。细节理解题。根据"＄42 fr a child and ＄22 fr a parent"孩子42美元，父母22美元。42+22＝64.可知是C项符合题意。故选：C。
（2）C。推理判断题。根据"Fr children：Learn abut different vegetables，fruits and animals 对于孩子：了解不同的蔬菜、水果和动物""Fr parents：Grw up with children对于家长：和孩子们一起长大"。可知对父母和孩子来说是一个好地方。可知C符合题意。故选：C。
2．（6分）At the Tky 2020 Olympic Games，yung players brn after 2000 gt 12 f China's 38 gld medals（金牌）.Let's meet sme f them.
（1）Hw many gld medals did Chinese team get in the Tky Olympic Games？
A.12.
B.38.
C.50.
（2）Wh was the yungest member f the Chinese team in Tky 2020 Olympic Games？
A.Guan Chenchen.
B.Quan Hngchan.
C.Zhang Changhng.
（3）What is Zhang Changhng like？ C
A.Outging.
B.Serius.
C.Cl and calm.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据At the Tky 2020 Olympic Games，yung players brn after 2000 gt 12 f China's 38 gld medals（金牌）.在2020年东京奥运会上，中国获得的38枚金牌中有12枚是2000年后出生的，可知在2020年东京奥运会上中国获得了38枚金牌。故选B。
（2）B.根据Quan was the yungest member f the Chinese team，可知全红婵是中国队中最年轻的成员。故选B。
（3）C.根据Zhang Changhng，21，Unlike mst utging yung man，the gld medal winner f the men's 50﹣meter rifle three﹣psitins（步枪三姿）is cl and calm.张常鸿，21岁，与大多数外向的年轻人不同，这位男子50米步枪三姿的金牌得主沉着冷静，可知张常鸿沉着冷静。故选C。
3．（10分）This summer hliday，sme f yu might have spent a lt f time playing vide games nline（在线）.Hwever，yu wn 't be able t d this anymre.On Aug 30，the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr children under 18 in rder t keep them away frm gaming addictin（沉迷）.
A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly give ne hur f service t children under 18 frm 8 pm t 9 pm n Fridays，Saturdays and Sundays，as well as n fficial hlidays.Service cannt be given at any ther time.The cmpanies must als make sure that users register（注册） and lg in（登录） with their real names.
Under earlier rules，children under 18 culd play nline games fr 1.5 hurs n any day and three hurs n hlidays.But many parents have called fr even stricter rules，Xinhua reprted.
Sme peple think it's a gd idea，while thers are surprised at hw strict the rules are."Kids can't cntrl（控制） themselves，s they need rules，" ne persn wrte n Sina Weib.Others still have wrries."What if kids use their parents' IDs？"anther persn asked.The ntice als asks parents and schls t wrk tgether t make sure the rules are fllwed.
（1）What is the new rule fr keeping children away frm nline games？ C
A.Stpping children frm ging nline.
B.Taking many games ffline.
C.Cutting nline gaming time.
（2）Hw many hurs can children under 18 play nline games in ne day in the new ntice？
A.Fr 1.5 hurs.
B.Fr an hur.
C.Fr three hurs.
（3）When can children play nline games under the new rule？
A.After 10 pm n Sunday.
B.At 8 pm n Saturday.
C.On Friday mrning.
（4）Which is similar t "called fr" in paragraph 3？ A
A.Asked fr.
B.Made a phne call.
C.Shuted t.
（5）we can learn frm the passage that A .
A.there is mre t d t make the new rule wrk
B.children will be happy t fllw the rules
C.gaming addictin will nt be a prblem any mre
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。根据On Aug 30，the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr children under 18 in rder t keep them away frm gaming addictin（沉迷）.8月30日，政府削减了18岁以下儿童的在线游戏时间，以使他们远离游戏成瘾。可知让孩子远离网络游戏的新规定是缩短在线游戏时间，故选C。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly give ne hur f service t children under 18 frm 8 pm t 9 pm n Fridays，Saturdays and Sundays，as well as n fficial hlidays.一项新的通知称，游戏公司在周五、周六、周日以及法定假日只能为18岁以下的儿童提供一小时的服务，时间为晚上8点至9点。可知在新通知中，18岁以下的儿童一天可以玩1小时，故选B。
（3）B 细节理解题。根据A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly give ne hur f service t children under 18 frm 8 pm t 9 pm n Fridays，Saturdays and Sundays，as well as n fficial hlidays.一项新的通知称，游戏公司在周五、周六、周日以及法定假日只能为18岁以下的儿童提供一小时的服务，时间为晚上8点至9点。可知星期六晚上8点可以玩，故选B。
（4）A 词义猜测题。根据But many parents have called fr even stricter rules，Xinhua reprted.但许多家长呼吁制定更严格的规定。结合选项可知called fr 与Asked fr同义，都是"呼吁"，故选A。
（5）A 细节理解题。根据 Sme peple think it's a gd idea，while thers are surprised at hw strict the rules are."Kids can't cntrl（控制） themselves，s they need rules，" ne persn wrte n Sina Weib.Others still have wrries."What if kids use their parents' IDs？"anther persn asked.一些人认为这是一个好主意，而另一些人则惊讶于规则如此严格。"孩子们无法控制自己，所以他们需要规则，"一个人在新浪微博上写道。其他人仍然担心。"如果孩子们使用父母的身份证怎么办？"另一个人问道。可知要使新规则发挥作用，还有很多工作要做，故选A。
4．（10分）Shenzhu 13 manned spacecraft（载人航天飞船） went t space（太空） successfully r Octber 16.Three Chinese astrnauts（航天员），Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping，Ye Guangfu were taken t space.They will stay in space fr six mnths.It is the eighth time fr Chinese t visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 18 years ag.These special "visitrs" can take fantastic phts in space，just like taking trips there.Can cmmn peple g t visit space like them？The answer is "yes".
On September I5，Space X sent fur cmmn peple int space.The fur spent three days in space.Just tw mnths ag，in July，70﹣year ld British billinaire（亿万富翁） Richard Bransn，and 57﹣year﹣ld American billinaire Jeff Bezs，bth flew int space.But sme think these trips are fr the super rich.With the sky﹣high prices，mst cmmn peple shuld give up their space dreams.Hwever，US fight engineer（飞航工程师） Bbak Ferdwsi believes the price will cme dwn."Maybe in 10 t 15 years，it's a decisin between 'd I buy a new car，r d I g t space？"
Anyway，even we can't have a space trip nw，we'll be able t have a science class frm space.The wman astrnaut Wang Yaping will be the space teacher t give us such a lessn just as she did eight years ag.That will be great fun.We will als be able t enjy a space mvie.A Russian film team stayed n the Internatinal Space Statin frm Oct5 t 16 t film the mvie Challenge.It's the first time a mvie was filmed in space.
（1）When did the first Chinese g t space in manned spacecraft？ C
A.In 2021.
B.In 2013.
C.In 2003.
（2）Wh went t space as cmmn visitrs？ A
A.Richard Bransn.
B.Yang Liwei.
C.Wang Yaping.
（3）Why can't mst cmmn peple have the space trip nw？
A.Because it's t dangerus.
B.Because it's t expensive.
C.Because it's nt allwed.
（4）Which cuntry made the first mvie in space？ C
A.China.
B.America.
C.Russia.
（5）Which f the sayings is true？ A
A.Cmmn peple can als g t visit space.
B.Wang Yaping will give her first science lessn frm space.
C.It takes a year t make the first space mvie Challenge.
【解答】（1）C.推理判断题。根据It is the eighth time fr Chinese t visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 18 years ag.这是继18年前杨利伟作为第一位中国人前往太空后，中国人第八次访问太空。可推测第一个中国人是2003年乘载人飞船上太空的。故选C。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据On September I5，Space X sent fur cmmn peple int space.The fur spent three days in space.Just tw mnths ag，in July，70﹣year ld British billinaire Richard Bransn，and 57﹣year﹣ld American billinaire Jeff Bezs，bth flew int space.9月15日，太空X号将四名普通人送入太空。他们四人在太空中度过了三天。就在两个月前的7月，70岁的英国亿万富翁理查德•布兰森和57岁的美国亿万富翁杰夫•贝佐斯双双飞入太空。结合选项可知理查德•布兰森以普通访客的身份进入太空。故选A。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据With the sky﹣high prices，mst cmmn peple shuld give up their space dreams.在天价之下，大多数普通人应该放弃他们的太空梦想。可知，大多数普通人现在不能进行太空旅行，因为太贵了。故选B。
（4）C.细节推测题。根据A Russian film team stayed n the Internatinal Space Statin frm Oct 5 t 16 t film the mvie Challenge.It's the first time a mvie was filmed in space.10月5日至16日，一个俄罗斯电影团队在国际空间站拍摄电影挑战赛。这是第一次在太空拍摄电影。可推测，俄罗斯制作了第一部太空电影。故选C。
（5）A.细节理解题。根据Can cmmn peple g t visit space like them？The answer is "yes".On September I5，Space X sent fur cmmn peple int space.The fur spent three days in space.普通人可以像他们一样去太空旅行吗？答案是"可以。"9月15日，太空X号将四名普通人送入太空。他们四人在太空中度过了三天。可知普通人也可以去太空参观，是正确的。故选A。
二.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
5．（10分）TFK Kid Reprter Dahlia Suiter spke with the writer f Writer t Writer：Frm Think t Ink.
Yu just said that yu didn't think yu'd becme a writer.Why？
I didn't knw what I wuld be.There were times when 1 wanted t be a scientist.I lved reading abut bilgy.
（1） A
I never thught abut writing stries fr adults（成人）.It was always fr children because when 1 was a child，bks were s imprtant t me.
What d yu enjy mst abut writing？
Revisin（修订） is my favrite part.I always like t add（ 增加） smething different. （2） D I'm happy abut that，t.
Why did yu write"Have fun，and save what yu write!" at the end f each part in Writer t Writer？
Writing is hard，and if yu're nt having fun with it，why d it？"Saving what yu write" is very imprtant because yu may need it. （3） C
What d yu hpe kids will learn frm Writer t Writer？
（4）
D yu think it's very imprtant fr kids t practice writing？
Yes.Writing can be a gd way t discver（发现） yurself. （5） E Writing als slws yur thinking dwn，and yu can make discveries and g places that yu dn't expect.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）A。根据后句"I never thught abut writing stries fr adults（成人）.It was always fr children because when 1 was a child，bks were s imprtant t me"我从来没有想过为成人写故事。永远是孩子们的，因为当我还是孩子的时候，书对我来说很重要。结合选项，A项：你为什么写儿童读物？符合语境。故选：A。
（2）D。根据前句" Revisin（修订） is my favrite part.I always like t add（ 增加） smething different"修订是我最喜欢的一部分。我总是喜欢增加不同的东西。结合选项，D项：如果我能同时增加一些令人惊讶的东西，符合语境。故选：D。
（3）C。根据前句"Writing is hard，and if yu're nt having fun with it，why d it？"Saving what yu write" is very imprtant because yu may need it"写作很难，如果你不喜欢，为什么要写呢？"保存你所写的"是非常重要的，因为你可能需要它。结合选项，C项：你可能需要你删除下来的部分，符合语境。故选：C。
（4）B。根据前句"What d yu hpe kids will learn frm Writer t Writer"你希望孩子们从Writer t Writer这本书学到什么？结合选项，B项：我希望这本书能为写作开辟新的天地，符合语境。故选：B。
（5）E。根据前句"Yes.Writing can be a gd way t discver（发现） yurself"是的。写作是发现自我的好方法。结合选项，E项：当你写作时，你会了解自己，符合语境。故选：E。
三.第三节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
6．（10分）Disneyland is the wrld's biggest amusement park（游乐园）and it was created by Walt Disney.
Walt was brn n December 5，1901 in Chicag.He had tw daughters.They liked t g t amusement parks.Walt wanted t make a beautiful amusement park.Adults and children wuld like it.He thught，"My park will be exciting and alive，and it will be clean and safe." His idea came true with Disneyland.In 1955，he pened the first wnderful land f make﹣believe in Califrnia.Real bats，castles，trains，muntains and rivers were all in ne beautiful park.Many peple came t Disneyland.
When Walt Disney was yung，he lved drawing.When he was lder，Walt wanted t be an artist.He studied art and drew many pictures.Once when he was wrking in his little ffice，a muse ran near his desk.He caught the muse and kept him as a pet.He called him Mrtimer.Later Walt decided t make a cartn abut him.He tld his wife， "I'm making a cartn abut a muse named Mrtimer." "Mrtimer Muse？I think Mickey Muse wuld be a better name，" she said. "Yu are right." Walt agreed.Later，Walt made many Mickey Muse cartns.Peple all ver the wrld saw Mickey and lved him.Mickey Muse made Walt Disney famus.Then came Dnald Duck，Gfy and thers.
Walt Disney died when he was 65 years ld，but the wrld will nt frget him quickly.Mickey Muse and all his friends will help us t remember him.
（1）Why did Walt want t make a beautiful amusement park？ Becuse their daughters liked t g t amusement parks.
（2）Where was the first Disneyland built？ In Califrnia.
（3）Did Walt nce have a muse pet？ Yes.
（4）Which cartn character（人物） made Walt famus？ Mickey Muse .
（5）Hw lng has the Disneyland in Califrnia been pen？ Fr 66 years.
【解答】（1）Because their daughters liked t g t amusement parks.细节理解题。结合He had tw daughters.They liked t g t amusement parks.Walt wanted t make a beautiful amusement park可知是因为他的女儿喜欢去娱乐园，故答案是：Because their daughters liked t g t amusement parks.
（2）In Califrnia.细节理解题。结合In 1955，he pened the first wnderful land f make﹣believe in Califrnia.可知是在加利福尼亚，故答案是：In Califrnia.
（3）Yes.细节理解题。结合He caught the muse and kept him as a pet可知曾经有一只老鼠作为宠物，故答案是：Yes.
（4）Mickey Muse .细节理解题。结合Mickey Muse made Walt Disney famus.可知米奇让迪士尼出名，故答案是：Mickey Muse .
（5）Fr 66 years.细节推断题。结合In 1955，he pened the first wnderful land f make﹣believe in Califrnia.可知1955年建成，2021﹣1955＝66，可知已经66年了，故答案是：Fr 66 years.
四.语言运用（共三节，满分15分）第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A. B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
7．（15分）I gt a new jb in a small ffice.There is a water filter pitcher（净水器） fr us t use.One day，ne f my c﹣wrkers said the water（1） dirty".She began t feel upset and wrried abut her（2） A .She even tld us she wuldn't drink the water in it any mre.After sme days，she was surprised —I drank the water（3） C I was still healthy!I thught my taste buds（味蕾） had（4） wrng.
At last，she（5） A that the prblem was her cup.She hasn't cleaned it fr a lng time.S the cup made the water inside it"dirty".She（6） A t clean her cup at nce，and as a result she fund the water tasted（7） .
I then think（8） the wrld we live in.When smething bad happened t us，we ften blame （指责） ther peple and ther things，anything else but（9） C .Smetimes the wrld isn't as gd as we hpe.But I think we（10） A ask urselves if we can be better.
【解答】（1）B 动词辨析。A闻，B尝，C听，根据the water（1）dirty.应该是水尝起来很难喝，故答案是B。
（2）A 名词辨析。A健康，B想法，C身体，根据上文水尝起来很难喝，应该是担心健康问题，所以不喝了，故答案是A。
（3）C 连词辨析。A和，B所以，C但是，根据I drank the water（3）I was still healthy!我一直喝水，后面说仍然健康，表转折，故答案是C。
（4）B 代词辨析。A任何的，B一些，C没有什么，根据上文同事说水尝起来很难喝，我一直喝水，所以应该是我的味蕾有什么问题了，肯定句，用smething，故答案是B。
（5）A 动词短语辨析。A发现，B拿出，C放出，根据后面the prblem was her cup.应该是她发现问题是她的杯子，故答案是A。
（6）A 动词辨析。A决定，B想，C计划，根据上文She hasn't cleaned it fr a lng time.S the cup made the water inside it"dirty".她好久没洗了，所以杯子里的水"脏"了。可知决定马上清洗，故答案是A。
（7）B 形容词辨析。A坏的，B美味的，C好的，根据上句说马上清洗杯子及上文水尝起来很难喝，应该是水又非常美味了，故答案是B。
（8）B 介词辨析。A向上，B关于，C为，根据上文描述，可知然后我想到我们生活的世界。think abut 考虑；思考；探讨；为…费心思；想像，故答案是B。
（9）C 代词辨析。A你们自己，B他们自己，C我们自己，根据When smething bad happened t us，we ften blame （指责） ther peple and ther things__.应该是当坏事发生在我们身上时，我们常常责怪别人和其他事情，除了我们自己。故答案是C。
（10）A 情态动词辨析。A应该，B必须，C不必，根据上句当坏事发生在我们身上时，我们常常责怪别人和其他事情，除了我们自己。这里应该是但我认为我们应该问问自己，我们是否能做得更好，故答案是A。
五．第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8．（10分）Did ancient（古代的） Chinese peple have three （1） meals （meal） a day like us？D yu want t knw （2） hw ften they eat？
Befre and during Qin and Han dynasties（朝代），mst peple （3） ate （eat） tw meals a day.They didn't have enugh fd because （4） f pr farming. （5） Usually （usual） ne meal was eaten between 7 and 9 a.m.，while （6） the ther was eaten between 3 and 5 pm.In the mrning they had （7） gne （g） ut t d the farming，breakfast was imprtant and necessary，s it was the main meal fr them.Still，at that time，sme rich peple had three meals a day， （8） but this was nt cmmn.
Three meals a day became cmmn during the Sui and Tang dynasties.At that time，the cuntry was strnger and farming was （9） better （gd）.Lunch became the main meal.Many pets，such as Bai Juyi and Jia Da，used the wrd"lunch" in （10） their （they） pems（诗歌）.
【解答】（1）meals.考查名词。句意：古代的人们也是像我们一样一日三餐吗？结合three用复数meals，故答案是meals。
（2）hw.考查疑问词。句意：你想知道他们多久吃一次吗？结合ften用hw ften多久一次，故答案是ften。
（3）ate.考查动词。句意：在清朝和汉朝之前和期间，大部分人一天吃两餐。结合Befre and during Qin and Han dynasties说的是过去，故用过去式ate，故答案是ate。
（4）f.考查介词。句意：因为农业的贫瘠，他们没有足够的食物。结合pr farming是名词短语，故用because f由于，故答案是f。
（5）Usually.考查副词。句意：通常一餐在七点到九点之间，另一餐在三点到五点之间。结合后文是完整的句子，故这里用副词usually，首字母大写，故答案是Usually。
（6）the.考查冠词。句意：通常一餐在七点到九点之间，另一餐在三点到五点之间。结合前文mst peple （3）（eat） tw meals a day总的是两餐，结合ne meal was eaten between 7 and 9 a.m，一餐是七点到九点，故另一餐the ther ，故答案是the。
（7）gne.考查动词。句意：早上他们要出去做农活，早餐是重要的必须的，所以这是他们的主餐。结合句意和had用过去完成时had+过去分词，故答案是gne。
（8）but.考查连词。句意：那个时候仍然有一些有钱人一日吃三餐，但是不常见。结合句意前后表示转折，故答案是but。
（9）better.考查形容词。句意：那个时候，国家更强大，农业更好。结合was strnger 用比较级better，故答案是better。
（10）their.考查代词。句意：很多诗人，例如白居易，李白在他们的诗歌里用"午饭"这个词。结合pems是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，故答案是their。
六．第三节 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
9．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Did the"duble reductin" plicy （"双减"政策） change the students' life？Is it gd r bad fr their study？Tw students will share their ideas with us.
Li Linhua，13，Beijing
It really helps me.Our hmewrk is less than befre.I can finish it at schl with n need t take it hme.I'm als happy t find there are fewer exams. （1）我有更多的时间去阅读和运动。
Less hmewrk make us have mre after﹣schl activities such as dancing，vlleyball and drama（戏剧）.（2）I can jin many clubs，learning all kinds f useful things in life.Teachers are als giving us mre chances t learn frm real life.Fr example，we went t research earthwrms （蚯蚓） in a field（田野） during a bilgy class.I believe this is a much better way t learn than just hitting the bks. （3）The mst exciting thing is that we can be clse t the nature.
Wang Hai，14，Shangshai
With the"duble reductin"，I have mre free time t enjy what 1 like t d!But since I can nly take after﹣schl classes n weekdays nw， （4）Mnday has becme a really lng and tiring day fr me.On Mnday，I need t take an nline class at hme after I cme back frm schl.But at least I can have happy weekends.
There is ne prblem：We can n lnger see the rankings（排名） after each exam.Fr sure，I d feel less stressed withut knwing them.But at the same time， （5）我开始担心在学校的成绩。
（1） I have mre time t read and exercise.
（2） 我可以加入很多俱乐部，学习生活中各种各样有用的东西。
（3） 最令人兴奋的事情是我们可以亲近大自然。
（4） 星期一对我来说真的是漫长而疲惫的一天。
（5） I began t wrry abut my grades in schl.
【解答】英汉译题。
（1）I have mre time t read and exercise.更多的时间 mre time；阅读 read；锻炼 exercise。故答案为：I have mre time t read and exercise.
（2）我可以加入很多俱乐部，学习生活中各种各样有用的东西。加入俱乐部 jin club；学习 learn；各种各样的 all kinds；有用的 useful；生活中 in life。故答案为：我可以加入很多俱乐部，学习生活中各种各样有用的东西。
（3）最令人兴奋的事情是我们可以亲近大自然。mst 最；exciting 令人兴奋的；clse t 接近；nature 自然。故答案为：最令人兴奋的事情是我们可以亲近大自然。
（4）星期一对我来说真的是漫长而疲惫的一天。Mnday 星期一；really 真的；lng 漫长的；tired 疲惫的。故答案为：星期一对我来说真的是漫长而疲惫的一天。
（5）I began t wrry abut my grades in schl.开始 begin；担心 wrry abut；成绩 grade。故答案为：I began t wrry abut my grades in schl。
七.书面表达（满分15分）
10．（15分）感恩节即将来临，在你的成长过程中，你最想感谢的是谁呢？他们过去怎样为你的成长助力？你今后打算怎么做来向他们展现一个更好的自己呢？请你给最想感谢的人写一封信。
Dear________，
Thanksgiving is cming.________
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear my English teacher，
Thanksgiving is cming.I still remember that yu became ur English teacher three years ag.Yu always wrk hard and treat us well.Yu are strict with us in study and als take care f us kindly.It is easy and interesting fr us t learn English well because yur class is very interesting and lively.【高分句型一】
During my schl life，we can get alng well with each ther.When I failed in an exam，yu encuraged me t keep trying.【高分句型二】When I had truble in life，yu tld me t be brave.Because f yur help and encuragement，many students，including me，are mre and mre interested in English and make much prgress，t.Yu have given me s much.（老师的付出）I will study harder in the future.（打算）
Thank yu again fr what yu've dne fr us!All the best t yu!（表示感谢）
Yurs，
Li Hua
What yu can d
Fr children：
Learn abut different vegetables，fruits and animals；
Pick vegetables，fruits and feed animals；
Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer's huse；
Take a kil f fruit hme when leaving
Fr parents：
Grw up with children；
Enjy fresh fd and buy fresh fd；
G utdrs and relax.
When：
9：30 a.m.﹣8：30 p.m.
On Mndays，Wednesdays，Fridays and weekends
Frm April t Octber
Cst（费用）
＄42 fr a child and ＄22 fr a parent
E﹣mail：Qianlng Lake Farm@gmail.cm
Quan Hngchan，14
Quan was the yungest member f the Chinese team，but she wwed the wrld by winning the wmen's 10﹣meter platfrm dive（跳台跳水）.During training，she wuld dive fr mre than 300 times every day.In her free time，she is just like any ther girl.She likes t play cmputer games and cat latia.
Guan Chenchen，16
Guan did an excellent jb n the wmen's balance beam（平衡木）.She is a quite utging girl.She likes dancing in her free time.Her kangar dance was really cute and became very ht n the internet.
Zhang Changhng，21
Unlike mst utging yung man，the gld medal winner f the men's 50﹣meter rifle three﹣psitins（步枪三姿）is cl and calm.Zhang simply smiled after winning the gld medal.But this calmness als makes him a gd shter.
A.Why d yu write children's bks.
B.I hpe the bk will pen up new places t g with writing.
C.Yu may need that part（部分） yu cut.
D.If I can add smething surprising at the same time.
E.Yu learn abut yurself when yu write.
（1）A.smelt
B.tasted
C.sunded
（2）A.health
B.mind
C.bdy
（3）A.and
B.s
C.but
（4）A.anything
B.smething
C.nthing
（5）A.fund ut
B.brught ut
C.gave ut
（6）A.decided
B.wanted
C.planned
（7）A.bad
B.delicius
C.fine
（8）A.up
B.abut
C.fr
（9）A.yurselves
B.themselves
C.urselves
（10）A.shuld
B.must
C.mustn't
What yu can d
Fr children：
Learn abut different vegetables，fruits and animals；
Pick vegetables，fruits and feed animals；
Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer's huse；
Take a kil f fruit hme when leaving
Fr parents：
Grw up with children；
Enjy fresh fd and buy fresh fd；
G utdrs and relax.
When：
9：30 a.m.﹣8：30 p.m.
On Mndays，Wednesdays，Fridays and weekends
Frm April t Octber
Cst（费用）
＄42 fr a child and ＄22 fr a parent
E﹣mail：Qianlng Lake Farm@gmail.cm
Quan Hngchan，14
Quan was the yungest member f the Chinese team，but she wwed the wrld by winning the wmen's 10﹣meter platfrm dive（跳台跳水）.During training，she wuld dive fr mre than 300 times every day.In her free time，she is just like any ther girl.She likes t play cmputer games and cat latia.
Guan Chenchen，16
Guan did an excellent jb n the wmen's balance beam（平衡木）.She is a quite utging girl.She likes dancing in her free time.Her kangar dance was really cute and became very ht n the internet.
Zhang Changhng，21
Unlike mst utging yung man，the gld medal winner f the men's 50﹣meter rifle three﹣psitins（步枪三姿）is cl and calm.Zhang simply smiled after winning the gld medal.But this calmness als makes him a gd shter.
A.Why d yu write children's bks.
B.I hpe the bk will pen up new places t g with writing.
C.Yu may need that part（部分） yu cut.
D.If I can add smething surprising at the same time.
E.Yu learn abut yurself when yu write.
（1）A.smelt
B.tasted
C.sunded
（2）A.health
B.mind
C.bdy
（3）A.and
B.s
C.but
（4）A.anything
B.smething
C.nthing
（5）A.fund ut
B.brught ut
C.gave ut
（6）A.decided
B.wanted
C.planned
（7）A.bad
B.delicius
C.fine
（8）A.up
B.abut
C.fr
（9）A.yurselves
B.themselves
C.urselves
（10）A.shuld
B.must
C.mustn't
1．（4分）D yu want yur children t eat fresh fd？Then bring them t Qianlng Lake Farm.
（1）If little Jhn and his mther want t have fun n the farm，hw much shuld they pay？
A. ＄42.
B. ＄53.
C. ＄64.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the farm accrding t the passage？
A.It is nt pen n Tuesdays and Saturdays.
B.It is a place fr children t make new friends.
C.It is a gd place fr parents and children.
2．（6分）At the Tky 2020 Olympic Games，yung players brn after 2000 gt 12 f China's 38 gld medals（金牌）.Let's meet sme f them.
（1）Hw many gld medals did Chinese team get in the Tky Olympic Games？
A.12.
B.38.
C.50.
（2）Wh was the yungest member f the Chinese team in Tky 2020 Olympic Games？
A.Guan Chenchen.
B.Quan Hngchan.
C.Zhang Changhng.
（3）What is Zhang Changhng like？
A.Outging.
B.Serius.
C.Cl and calm.
3．（10分）This summer hliday，sme f yu might have spent a lt f time playing vide games nline（在线）.Hwever，yu wn 't be able t d this anymre.On Aug 30，the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr children under 18 in rder t keep them away frm gaming addictin（沉迷）.
A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly give ne hur f service t children under 18 frm 8 pm t 9 pm n Fridays，Saturdays and Sundays，as well as n fficial hlidays.Service cannt be given at any ther time.The cmpanies must als make sure that users register（注册） and lg in（登录） with their real names.
Under earlier rules，children under 18 culd play nline games fr 1.5 hurs n any day and three hurs n hlidays.But many parents have called fr even stricter rules，Xinhua reprted.
Sme peple think it's a gd idea，while thers are surprised at hw strict the rules are."Kids can't cntrl（控制） themselves，s they need rules，" ne persn wrte n Sina Weib.Others still have wrries."What if kids use their parents' IDs？"anther persn asked.The ntice als asks parents and schls t wrk tgether t make sure the rules are fllwed.
（1）What is the new rule fr keeping children away frm nline games？
A.Stpping children frm ging nline.
B.Taking many games ffline.
C.Cutting nline gaming time.
（2）Hw many hurs can children under 18 play nline games in ne day in the new ntice？
A.Fr 1.5 hurs.
B.Fr an hur.
C.Fr three hurs.
（3）When can children play nline games under the new rule？
A.After 10 pm n Sunday.
B.At 8 pm n Saturday.
C.On Friday mrning.
（4）Which is similar t "called fr" in paragraph 3？
A.Asked fr.
B.Made a phne call.
C.Shuted t.
（5）we can learn frm the passage that .
A.there is mre t d t make the new rule wrk
B.children will be happy t fllw the rules
C.gaming addictin will nt be a prblem any mre
4．（10分）Shenzhu 13 manned spacecraft（载人航天飞船） went t space（太空） successfully r Octber 16.Three Chinese astrnauts（航天员），Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping，Ye Guangfu were taken t space.They will stay in space fr six mnths.It is the eighth time fr Chinese t visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 18 years ag.These special "visitrs" can take fantastic phts in space，just like taking trips there.Can cmmn peple g t visit space like them？The answer is "yes".
On September I5，Space X sent fur cmmn peple int space.The fur spent three days in space.Just tw mnths ag，in July，70﹣year ld British billinaire（亿万富翁） Richard Bransn，and 57﹣year﹣ld American billinaire Jeff Bezs，bth flew int space.But sme think these trips are fr the super rich.With the sky﹣high prices，mst cmmn peple shuld give up their space dreams.Hwever，US fight engineer（飞航工程师） Bbak Ferdwsi believes the price will cme dwn."Maybe in 10 t 15 years，it's a decisin between 'd I buy a new car，r d I g t space？"
Anyway，even we can't have a space trip nw，we'll be able t have a science class frm space.The wman astrnaut Wang Yaping will be the space teacher t give us such a lessn just as she did eight years ag.That will be great fun.We will als be able t enjy a space mvie.A Russian film team stayed n the Internatinal Space Statin frm Oct5 t 16 t film the mvie Challenge.It's the first time a mvie was filmed in space.
（1）When did the first Chinese g t space in manned spacecraft？
A.In 2021.
B.In 2013.
C.In 2003.
（2）Wh went t space as cmmn visitrs？
A.Richard Bransn.
B.Yang Liwei.
C.Wang Yaping.
（3）Why can't mst cmmn peple have the space trip nw？
A.Because it's t dangerus.
B.Because it's t expensive.
C.Because it's nt allwed.
（4）Which cuntry made the first mvie in space？
A.China.
B.America.
C.Russia.
（5）Which f the sayings is true？
A.Cmmn peple can als g t visit space.
B.Wang Yaping will give her first science lessn frm space.
C.It takes a year t make the first space mvie Challenge.
二.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
5．（10分）TFK Kid Reprter Dahlia Suiter spke with the writer f Writer t Writer：Frm Think t Ink.
Yu just said that yu didn't think yu'd becme a writer.Why？
I didn't knw what I wuld be.There were times when 1 wanted t be a scientist.I lved reading abut bilgy.
（1）
I never thught abut writing stries fr adults（成人）.It was always fr children because when 1 was a child，bks were s imprtant t me.
What d yu enjy mst abut writing？
Revisin（修订） is my favrite part.I always like t add（ 增加） smething different. （2） I'm happy abut that，t.
Why did yu write"Have fun，and save what yu write!" at the end f each part in Writer t Writer？
Writing is hard，and if yu're nt having fun with it，why d it？"Saving what yu write" is very imprtant because yu may need it. （3）
What d yu hpe kids will learn frm Writer t Writer？
（4）
D yu think it's very imprtant fr kids t practice writing？
Yes.Writing can be a gd way t discver（发现） yurself. （5） Writing als slws yur thinking dwn，and yu can make discveries and g places that yu dn't expect.
三.第三节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
6．（10分）Disneyland is the wrld's biggest amusement park（游乐园）and it was created by Walt Disney.
Walt was brn n December 5，1901 in Chicag.He had tw daughters.They liked t g t amusement parks.Walt wanted t make a beautiful amusement park.Adults and children wuld like it.He thught，"My park will be exciting and alive，and it will be clean and safe." His idea came true with Disneyland.In 1955，he pened the first wnderful land f make﹣believe in Califrnia.Real bats，castles，trains，muntains and rivers were all in ne beautiful park.Many peple came t Disneyland.
When Walt Disney was yung，he lved drawing.When he was lder，Walt wanted t be an artist.He studied art and drew many pictures.Once when he was wrking in his little ffice，a muse ran near his desk.He caught the muse and kept him as a pet.He called him Mrtimer.Later Walt decided t make a cartn abut him.He tld his wife， "I'm making a cartn abut a muse named Mrtimer." "Mrtimer Muse？I think Mickey Muse wuld be a better name，" she said. "Yu are right." Walt agreed.Later，Walt made many Mickey Muse cartns.Peple all ver the wrld saw Mickey and lved him.Mickey Muse made Walt Disney famus.Then came Dnald Duck，Gfy and thers.
Walt Disney died when he was 65 years ld，but the wrld will nt frget him quickly.Mickey Muse and all his friends will help us t remember him.
（1）Why did Walt want t make a beautiful amusement park？
（2）Where was the first Disneyland built？
（3）Did Walt nce have a muse pet？
（4）Which cartn character（人物） made Walt famus？
（5）Hw lng has the Disneyland in Califrnia been pen？
四.语言运用（共三节，满分15分）第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A. B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
7．（15分）I gt a new jb in a small ffice.There is a water filter pitcher（净水器） fr us t use.One day，ne f my c﹣wrkers said the water（1） dirty".She began t feel upset and wrried abut her（2） .She even tld us she wuldn't drink the water in it any mre.After sme days，she was surprised —I drank the water（3） I was still healthy!I thught my taste buds（味蕾） had（4） wrng.
At last，she（5） that the prblem was her cup.She hasn't cleaned it fr a lng time.S the cup made the water inside it"dirty".She（6） t clean her cup at nce，and as a result she fund the water tasted（7） .
I then think（8） the wrld we live in.When smething bad happened t us，we ften blame （指责） ther peple and ther things，anything else but（9） .Smetimes the wrld isn't as gd as we hpe.But I think we（10） ask urselves if we can be better.
五．第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8．（10分）Did ancient（古代的） Chinese peple have three （1） （meal） a day like us？D yu want t knw （2） ften they eat？
Befre and during Qin and Han dynasties（朝代），mst peple （3） （eat） tw meals a day.They didn't have enugh fd because （4） pr farming. （5） （usual） ne meal was eaten between 7 and 9 a.m.，while （6） ther was eaten between 3 and 5 pm.In the mrning they had （7） （g） ut t d the farming，breakfast was imprtant and necessary，s it was the main meal fr them.Still，at that time，sme rich peple had three meals a day， （8） this was nt cmmn.
Three meals a day became cmmn during the Sui and Tang dynasties.At that time，the cuntry was strnger and farming was （9） （gd）.Lunch became the main meal.Many pets，such as Bai Juyi and Jia Da，used the wrd"lunch" in （10） （they） pems（诗歌）.
六．第三节 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
9．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Did the"duble reductin" plicy （"双减"政策） change the students' life？Is it gd r bad fr their study？Tw students will share their ideas with us.
Li Linhua，13，Beijing
It really helps me.Our hmewrk is less than befre.I can finish it at schl with n need t take it hme.I'm als happy t find there are fewer exams. （1）我有更多的时间去阅读和运动。
Less hmewrk make us have mre after﹣schl activities such as dancing，vlleyball and drama（戏剧）.（2）I can jin many clubs，learning all kinds f useful things in life.Teachers are als giving us mre chances t learn frm real life.Fr example，we went t research earthwrms （蚯蚓） in a field（田野） during a bilgy class.I believe this is a much better way t learn than just hitting the bks. （3）The mst exciting thing is that we can be clse t the nature.
Wang Hai，14，Shangshai
With the"duble reductin"，I have mre free time t enjy what 1 like t d!But since I can nly take after﹣schl classes n weekdays nw， （4）Mnday has becme a really lng and tiring day fr me.On Mnday，I need t take an nline class at hme after I cme back frm schl.But at least I can have happy weekends.
There is ne prblem：We can n lnger see the rankings（排名） after each exam.Fr sure，I d feel less stressed withut knwing them.But at the same time， （5）我开始担心在学校的成绩。
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
七.书面表达（满分15分）
10．（15分）感恩节即将来临，在你的成长过程中，你最想感谢的是谁呢？他们过去怎样为你的成长助力？你今后打算怎么做来向他们展现一个更好的自己呢？请你给最想感谢的人写一封信。
Dear________，
Thanksgiving is cming.________
Yurs，
Li Hua
2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.阅读理解
1．（4分）D yu want yur children t eat fresh fd？Then bring them t Qianlng Lake Farm.
（1）If little Jhn and his mther want t have fun n the farm，hw much shuld they pay？ C
A. ＄42.
B. ＄53.
C. ＄64.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the farm accrding t the passage？ C
A.It is nt pen n Tuesdays and Saturdays.
B.It is a place fr children t make new friends.
C.It is a gd place fr parents and children.
【解答】（1）C。细节理解题。根据"＄42 fr a child and ＄22 fr a parent"孩子42美元，父母22美元。42+22＝64.可知是C项符合题意。故选：C。
（2）C。推理判断题。根据"Fr children：Learn abut different vegetables，fruits and animals 对于孩子：了解不同的蔬菜、水果和动物""Fr parents：Grw up with children对于家长：和孩子们一起长大"。可知对父母和孩子来说是一个好地方。可知C符合题意。故选：C。
2．（6分）At the Tky 2020 Olympic Games，yung players brn after 2000 gt 12 f China's 38 gld medals（金牌）.Let's meet sme f them.
（1）Hw many gld medals did Chinese team get in the Tky Olympic Games？
A.12.
B.38.
C.50.
（2）Wh was the yungest member f the Chinese team in Tky 2020 Olympic Games？
A.Guan Chenchen.
B.Quan Hngchan.
C.Zhang Changhng.
（3）What is Zhang Changhng like？ C
A.Outging.
B.Serius.
C.Cl and calm.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据At the Tky 2020 Olympic Games，yung players brn after 2000 gt 12 f China's 38 gld medals（金牌）.在2020年东京奥运会上，中国获得的38枚金牌中有12枚是2000年后出生的，可知在2020年东京奥运会上中国获得了38枚金牌。故选B。
（2）B.根据Quan was the yungest member f the Chinese team，可知全红婵是中国队中最年轻的成员。故选B。
（3）C.根据Zhang Changhng，21，Unlike mst utging yung man，the gld medal winner f the men's 50﹣meter rifle three﹣psitins（步枪三姿）is cl and calm.张常鸿，21岁，与大多数外向的年轻人不同，这位男子50米步枪三姿的金牌得主沉着冷静，可知张常鸿沉着冷静。故选C。
3．（10分）This summer hliday，sme f yu might have spent a lt f time playing vide games nline（在线）.Hwever，yu wn 't be able t d this anymre.On Aug 30，the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr children under 18 in rder t keep them away frm gaming addictin（沉迷）.
A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly give ne hur f service t children under 18 frm 8 pm t 9 pm n Fridays，Saturdays and Sundays，as well as n fficial hlidays.Service cannt be given at any ther time.The cmpanies must als make sure that users register（注册） and lg in（登录） with their real names.
Under earlier rules，children under 18 culd play nline games fr 1.5 hurs n any day and three hurs n hlidays.But many parents have called fr even stricter rules，Xinhua reprted.
Sme peple think it's a gd idea，while thers are surprised at hw strict the rules are."Kids can't cntrl（控制） themselves，s they need rules，" ne persn wrte n Sina Weib.Others still have wrries."What if kids use their parents' IDs？"anther persn asked.The ntice als asks parents and schls t wrk tgether t make sure the rules are fllwed.
（1）What is the new rule fr keeping children away frm nline games？ C
A.Stpping children frm ging nline.
B.Taking many games ffline.
C.Cutting nline gaming time.
（2）Hw many hurs can children under 18 play nline games in ne day in the new ntice？
A.Fr 1.5 hurs.
B.Fr an hur.
C.Fr three hurs.
（3）When can children play nline games under the new rule？
A.After 10 pm n Sunday.
B.At 8 pm n Saturday.
C.On Friday mrning.
（4）Which is similar t "called fr" in paragraph 3？ A
A.Asked fr.
B.Made a phne call.
C.Shuted t.
（5）we can learn frm the passage that A .
A.there is mre t d t make the new rule wrk
B.children will be happy t fllw the rules
C.gaming addictin will nt be a prblem any mre
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。根据On Aug 30，the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr children under 18 in rder t keep them away frm gaming addictin（沉迷）.8月30日，政府削减了18岁以下儿童的在线游戏时间，以使他们远离游戏成瘾。可知让孩子远离网络游戏的新规定是缩短在线游戏时间，故选C。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly give ne hur f service t children under 18 frm 8 pm t 9 pm n Fridays，Saturdays and Sundays，as well as n fficial hlidays.一项新的通知称，游戏公司在周五、周六、周日以及法定假日只能为18岁以下的儿童提供一小时的服务，时间为晚上8点至9点。可知在新通知中，18岁以下的儿童一天可以玩1小时，故选B。
（3）B 细节理解题。根据A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly give ne hur f service t children under 18 frm 8 pm t 9 pm n Fridays，Saturdays and Sundays，as well as n fficial hlidays.一项新的通知称，游戏公司在周五、周六、周日以及法定假日只能为18岁以下的儿童提供一小时的服务，时间为晚上8点至9点。可知星期六晚上8点可以玩，故选B。
（4）A 词义猜测题。根据But many parents have called fr even stricter rules，Xinhua reprted.但许多家长呼吁制定更严格的规定。结合选项可知called fr 与Asked fr同义，都是"呼吁"，故选A。
（5）A 细节理解题。根据 Sme peple think it's a gd idea，while thers are surprised at hw strict the rules are."Kids can't cntrl（控制） themselves，s they need rules，" ne persn wrte n Sina Weib.Others still have wrries."What if kids use their parents' IDs？"anther persn asked.一些人认为这是一个好主意，而另一些人则惊讶于规则如此严格。"孩子们无法控制自己，所以他们需要规则，"一个人在新浪微博上写道。其他人仍然担心。"如果孩子们使用父母的身份证怎么办？"另一个人问道。可知要使新规则发挥作用，还有很多工作要做，故选A。
4．（10分）Shenzhu 13 manned spacecraft（载人航天飞船） went t space（太空） successfully r Octber 16.Three Chinese astrnauts（航天员），Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping，Ye Guangfu were taken t space.They will stay in space fr six mnths.It is the eighth time fr Chinese t visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 18 years ag.These special "visitrs" can take fantastic phts in space，just like taking trips there.Can cmmn peple g t visit space like them？The answer is "yes".
On September I5，Space X sent fur cmmn peple int space.The fur spent three days in space.Just tw mnths ag，in July，70﹣year ld British billinaire（亿万富翁） Richard Bransn，and 57﹣year﹣ld American billinaire Jeff Bezs，bth flew int space.But sme think these trips are fr the super rich.With the sky﹣high prices，mst cmmn peple shuld give up their space dreams.Hwever，US fight engineer（飞航工程师） Bbak Ferdwsi believes the price will cme dwn."Maybe in 10 t 15 years，it's a decisin between 'd I buy a new car，r d I g t space？"
Anyway，even we can't have a space trip nw，we'll be able t have a science class frm space.The wman astrnaut Wang Yaping will be the space teacher t give us such a lessn just as she did eight years ag.That will be great fun.We will als be able t enjy a space mvie.A Russian film team stayed n the Internatinal Space Statin frm Oct5 t 16 t film the mvie Challenge.It's the first time a mvie was filmed in space.
（1）When did the first Chinese g t space in manned spacecraft？ C
A.In 2021.
B.In 2013.
C.In 2003.
（2）Wh went t space as cmmn visitrs？ A
A.Richard Bransn.
B.Yang Liwei.
C.Wang Yaping.
（3）Why can't mst cmmn peple have the space trip nw？
A.Because it's t dangerus.
B.Because it's t expensive.
C.Because it's nt allwed.
（4）Which cuntry made the first mvie in space？ C
A.China.
B.America.
C.Russia.
（5）Which f the sayings is true？ A
A.Cmmn peple can als g t visit space.
B.Wang Yaping will give her first science lessn frm space.
C.It takes a year t make the first space mvie Challenge.
【解答】（1）C.推理判断题。根据It is the eighth time fr Chinese t visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 18 years ag.这是继18年前杨利伟作为第一位中国人前往太空后，中国人第八次访问太空。可推测第一个中国人是2003年乘载人飞船上太空的。故选C。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据On September I5，Space X sent fur cmmn peple int space.The fur spent three days in space.Just tw mnths ag，in July，70﹣year ld British billinaire Richard Bransn，and 57﹣year﹣ld American billinaire Jeff Bezs，bth flew int space.9月15日，太空X号将四名普通人送入太空。他们四人在太空中度过了三天。就在两个月前的7月，70岁的英国亿万富翁理查德•布兰森和57岁的美国亿万富翁杰夫•贝佐斯双双飞入太空。结合选项可知理查德•布兰森以普通访客的身份进入太空。故选A。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据With the sky﹣high prices，mst cmmn peple shuld give up their space dreams.在天价之下，大多数普通人应该放弃他们的太空梦想。可知，大多数普通人现在不能进行太空旅行，因为太贵了。故选B。
（4）C.细节推测题。根据A Russian film team stayed n the Internatinal Space Statin frm Oct 5 t 16 t film the mvie Challenge.It's the first time a mvie was filmed in space.10月5日至16日，一个俄罗斯电影团队在国际空间站拍摄电影挑战赛。这是第一次在太空拍摄电影。可推测，俄罗斯制作了第一部太空电影。故选C。
（5）A.细节理解题。根据Can cmmn peple g t visit space like them？The answer is "yes".On September I5，Space X sent fur cmmn peple int space.The fur spent three days in space.普通人可以像他们一样去太空旅行吗？答案是"可以。"9月15日，太空X号将四名普通人送入太空。他们四人在太空中度过了三天。可知普通人也可以去太空参观，是正确的。故选A。
二.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
5．（10分）TFK Kid Reprter Dahlia Suiter spke with the writer f Writer t Writer：Frm Think t Ink.
Yu just said that yu didn't think yu'd becme a writer.Why？
I didn't knw what I wuld be.There were times when 1 wanted t be a scientist.I lved reading abut bilgy.
（1） A
I never thught abut writing stries fr adults（成人）.It was always fr children because when 1 was a child，bks were s imprtant t me.
What d yu enjy mst abut writing？
Revisin（修订） is my favrite part.I always like t add（ 增加） smething different. （2） D I'm happy abut that，t.
Why did yu write"Have fun，and save what yu write!" at the end f each part in Writer t Writer？
Writing is hard，and if yu're nt having fun with it，why d it？"Saving what yu write" is very imprtant because yu may need it. （3） C
What d yu hpe kids will learn frm Writer t Writer？
（4）
D yu think it's very imprtant fr kids t practice writing？
Yes.Writing can be a gd way t discver（发现） yurself. （5） E Writing als slws yur thinking dwn，and yu can make discveries and g places that yu dn't expect.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）A。根据后句"I never thught abut writing stries fr adults（成人）.It was always fr children because when 1 was a child，bks were s imprtant t me"我从来没有想过为成人写故事。永远是孩子们的，因为当我还是孩子的时候，书对我来说很重要。结合选项，A项：你为什么写儿童读物？符合语境。故选：A。
（2）D。根据前句" Revisin（修订） is my favrite part.I always like t add（ 增加） smething different"修订是我最喜欢的一部分。我总是喜欢增加不同的东西。结合选项，D项：如果我能同时增加一些令人惊讶的东西，符合语境。故选：D。
（3）C。根据前句"Writing is hard，and if yu're nt having fun with it，why d it？"Saving what yu write" is very imprtant because yu may need it"写作很难，如果你不喜欢，为什么要写呢？"保存你所写的"是非常重要的，因为你可能需要它。结合选项，C项：你可能需要你删除下来的部分，符合语境。故选：C。
（4）B。根据前句"What d yu hpe kids will learn frm Writer t Writer"你希望孩子们从Writer t Writer这本书学到什么？结合选项，B项：我希望这本书能为写作开辟新的天地，符合语境。故选：B。
（5）E。根据前句"Yes.Writing can be a gd way t discver（发现） yurself"是的。写作是发现自我的好方法。结合选项，E项：当你写作时，你会了解自己，符合语境。故选：E。
三.第三节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
6．（10分）Disneyland is the wrld's biggest amusement park（游乐园）and it was created by Walt Disney.
Walt was brn n December 5，1901 in Chicag.He had tw daughters.They liked t g t amusement parks.Walt wanted t make a beautiful amusement park.Adults and children wuld like it.He thught，"My park will be exciting and alive，and it will be clean and safe." His idea came true with Disneyland.In 1955，he pened the first wnderful land f make﹣believe in Califrnia.Real bats，castles，trains，muntains and rivers were all in ne beautiful park.Many peple came t Disneyland.
When Walt Disney was yung，he lved drawing.When he was lder，Walt wanted t be an artist.He studied art and drew many pictures.Once when he was wrking in his little ffice，a muse ran near his desk.He caught the muse and kept him as a pet.He called him Mrtimer.Later Walt decided t make a cartn abut him.He tld his wife， "I'm making a cartn abut a muse named Mrtimer." "Mrtimer Muse？I think Mickey Muse wuld be a better name，" she said. "Yu are right." Walt agreed.Later，Walt made many Mickey Muse cartns.Peple all ver the wrld saw Mickey and lved him.Mickey Muse made Walt Disney famus.Then came Dnald Duck，Gfy and thers.
Walt Disney died when he was 65 years ld，but the wrld will nt frget him quickly.Mickey Muse and all his friends will help us t remember him.
（1）Why did Walt want t make a beautiful amusement park？ Becuse their daughters liked t g t amusement parks.
（2）Where was the first Disneyland built？ In Califrnia.
（3）Did Walt nce have a muse pet？ Yes.
（4）Which cartn character（人物） made Walt famus？ Mickey Muse .
（5）Hw lng has the Disneyland in Califrnia been pen？ Fr 66 years.
【解答】（1）Because their daughters liked t g t amusement parks.细节理解题。结合He had tw daughters.They liked t g t amusement parks.Walt wanted t make a beautiful amusement park可知是因为他的女儿喜欢去娱乐园，故答案是：Because their daughters liked t g t amusement parks.
（2）In Califrnia.细节理解题。结合In 1955，he pened the first wnderful land f make﹣believe in Califrnia.可知是在加利福尼亚，故答案是：In Califrnia.
（3）Yes.细节理解题。结合He caught the muse and kept him as a pet可知曾经有一只老鼠作为宠物，故答案是：Yes.
（4）Mickey Muse .细节理解题。结合Mickey Muse made Walt Disney famus.可知米奇让迪士尼出名，故答案是：Mickey Muse .
（5）Fr 66 years.细节推断题。结合In 1955，he pened the first wnderful land f make﹣believe in Califrnia.可知1955年建成，2021﹣1955＝66，可知已经66年了，故答案是：Fr 66 years.
四.语言运用（共三节，满分15分）第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A. B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
7．（15分）I gt a new jb in a small ffice.There is a water filter pitcher（净水器） fr us t use.One day，ne f my c﹣wrkers said the water（1） dirty".She began t feel upset and wrried abut her（2） A .She even tld us she wuldn't drink the water in it any mre.After sme days，she was surprised —I drank the water（3） C I was still healthy!I thught my taste buds（味蕾） had（4） wrng.
At last，she（5） A that the prblem was her cup.She hasn't cleaned it fr a lng time.S the cup made the water inside it"dirty".She（6） A t clean her cup at nce，and as a result she fund the water tasted（7） .
I then think（8） the wrld we live in.When smething bad happened t us，we ften blame （指责） ther peple and ther things，anything else but（9） C .Smetimes the wrld isn't as gd as we hpe.But I think we（10） A ask urselves if we can be better.
【解答】（1）B 动词辨析。A闻，B尝，C听，根据the water（1）dirty.应该是水尝起来很难喝，故答案是B。
（2）A 名词辨析。A健康，B想法，C身体，根据上文水尝起来很难喝，应该是担心健康问题，所以不喝了，故答案是A。
（3）C 连词辨析。A和，B所以，C但是，根据I drank the water（3）I was still healthy!我一直喝水，后面说仍然健康，表转折，故答案是C。
（4）B 代词辨析。A任何的，B一些，C没有什么，根据上文同事说水尝起来很难喝，我一直喝水，所以应该是我的味蕾有什么问题了，肯定句，用smething，故答案是B。
（5）A 动词短语辨析。A发现，B拿出，C放出，根据后面the prblem was her cup.应该是她发现问题是她的杯子，故答案是A。
（6）A 动词辨析。A决定，B想，C计划，根据上文She hasn't cleaned it fr a lng time.S the cup made the water inside it"dirty".她好久没洗了，所以杯子里的水"脏"了。可知决定马上清洗，故答案是A。
（7）B 形容词辨析。A坏的，B美味的，C好的，根据上句说马上清洗杯子及上文水尝起来很难喝，应该是水又非常美味了，故答案是B。
（8）B 介词辨析。A向上，B关于，C为，根据上文描述，可知然后我想到我们生活的世界。think abut 考虑；思考；探讨；为…费心思；想像，故答案是B。
（9）C 代词辨析。A你们自己，B他们自己，C我们自己，根据When smething bad happened t us，we ften blame （指责） ther peple and ther things__.应该是当坏事发生在我们身上时，我们常常责怪别人和其他事情，除了我们自己。故答案是C。
（10）A 情态动词辨析。A应该，B必须，C不必，根据上句当坏事发生在我们身上时，我们常常责怪别人和其他事情，除了我们自己。这里应该是但我认为我们应该问问自己，我们是否能做得更好，故答案是A。
五．第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8．（10分）Did ancient（古代的） Chinese peple have three （1） meals （meal） a day like us？D yu want t knw （2） hw ften they eat？
Befre and during Qin and Han dynasties（朝代），mst peple （3） ate （eat） tw meals a day.They didn't have enugh fd because （4） f pr farming. （5） Usually （usual） ne meal was eaten between 7 and 9 a.m.，while （6） the ther was eaten between 3 and 5 pm.In the mrning they had （7） gne （g） ut t d the farming，breakfast was imprtant and necessary，s it was the main meal fr them.Still，at that time，sme rich peple had three meals a day， （8） but this was nt cmmn.
Three meals a day became cmmn during the Sui and Tang dynasties.At that time，the cuntry was strnger and farming was （9） better （gd）.Lunch became the main meal.Many pets，such as Bai Juyi and Jia Da，used the wrd"lunch" in （10） their （they） pems（诗歌）.
【解答】（1）meals.考查名词。句意：古代的人们也是像我们一样一日三餐吗？结合three用复数meals，故答案是meals。
（2）hw.考查疑问词。句意：你想知道他们多久吃一次吗？结合ften用hw ften多久一次，故答案是ften。
（3）ate.考查动词。句意：在清朝和汉朝之前和期间，大部分人一天吃两餐。结合Befre and during Qin and Han dynasties说的是过去，故用过去式ate，故答案是ate。
（4）f.考查介词。句意：因为农业的贫瘠，他们没有足够的食物。结合pr farming是名词短语，故用because f由于，故答案是f。
（5）Usually.考查副词。句意：通常一餐在七点到九点之间，另一餐在三点到五点之间。结合后文是完整的句子，故这里用副词usually，首字母大写，故答案是Usually。
（6）the.考查冠词。句意：通常一餐在七点到九点之间，另一餐在三点到五点之间。结合前文mst peple （3）（eat） tw meals a day总的是两餐，结合ne meal was eaten between 7 and 9 a.m，一餐是七点到九点，故另一餐the ther ，故答案是the。
（7）gne.考查动词。句意：早上他们要出去做农活，早餐是重要的必须的，所以这是他们的主餐。结合句意和had用过去完成时had+过去分词，故答案是gne。
（8）but.考查连词。句意：那个时候仍然有一些有钱人一日吃三餐，但是不常见。结合句意前后表示转折，故答案是but。
（9）better.考查形容词。句意：那个时候，国家更强大，农业更好。结合was strnger 用比较级better，故答案是better。
（10）their.考查代词。句意：很多诗人，例如白居易，李白在他们的诗歌里用"午饭"这个词。结合pems是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，故答案是their。
六．第三节 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
9．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Did the"duble reductin" plicy （"双减"政策） change the students' life？Is it gd r bad fr their study？Tw students will share their ideas with us.
Li Linhua，13，Beijing
It really helps me.Our hmewrk is less than befre.I can finish it at schl with n need t take it hme.I'm als happy t find there are fewer exams. （1）我有更多的时间去阅读和运动。
Less hmewrk make us have mre after﹣schl activities such as dancing，vlleyball and drama（戏剧）.（2）I can jin many clubs，learning all kinds f useful things in life.Teachers are als giving us mre chances t learn frm real life.Fr example，we went t research earthwrms （蚯蚓） in a field（田野） during a bilgy class.I believe this is a much better way t learn than just hitting the bks. （3）The mst exciting thing is that we can be clse t the nature.
Wang Hai，14，Shangshai
With the"duble reductin"，I have mre free time t enjy what 1 like t d!But since I can nly take after﹣schl classes n weekdays nw， （4）Mnday has becme a really lng and tiring day fr me.On Mnday，I need t take an nline class at hme after I cme back frm schl.But at least I can have happy weekends.
There is ne prblem：We can n lnger see the rankings（排名） after each exam.Fr sure，I d feel less stressed withut knwing them.But at the same time， （5）我开始担心在学校的成绩。
（1） I have mre time t read and exercise.
（2） 我可以加入很多俱乐部，学习生活中各种各样有用的东西。
（3） 最令人兴奋的事情是我们可以亲近大自然。
（4） 星期一对我来说真的是漫长而疲惫的一天。
（5） I began t wrry abut my grades in schl.
【解答】英汉译题。
（1）I have mre time t read and exercise.更多的时间 mre time；阅读 read；锻炼 exercise。故答案为：I have mre time t read and exercise.
（2）我可以加入很多俱乐部，学习生活中各种各样有用的东西。加入俱乐部 jin club；学习 learn；各种各样的 all kinds；有用的 useful；生活中 in life。故答案为：我可以加入很多俱乐部，学习生活中各种各样有用的东西。
（3）最令人兴奋的事情是我们可以亲近大自然。mst 最；exciting 令人兴奋的；clse t 接近；nature 自然。故答案为：最令人兴奋的事情是我们可以亲近大自然。
（4）星期一对我来说真的是漫长而疲惫的一天。Mnday 星期一；really 真的；lng 漫长的；tired 疲惫的。故答案为：星期一对我来说真的是漫长而疲惫的一天。
（5）I began t wrry abut my grades in schl.开始 begin；担心 wrry abut；成绩 grade。故答案为：I began t wrry abut my grades in schl。
七.书面表达（满分15分）
10．（15分）感恩节即将来临，在你的成长过程中，你最想感谢的是谁呢？他们过去怎样为你的成长助力？你今后打算怎么做来向他们展现一个更好的自己呢？请你给最想感谢的人写一封信。
Dear________，
Thanksgiving is cming.________
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear my English teacher，
Thanksgiving is cming.I still remember that yu became ur English teacher three years ag.Yu always wrk hard and treat us well.Yu are strict with us in study and als take care f us kindly.It is easy and interesting fr us t learn English well because yur class is very interesting and lively.【高分句型一】
During my schl life，we can get alng well with each ther.When I failed in an exam，yu encuraged me t keep trying.【高分句型二】When I had truble in life，yu tld me t be brave.Because f yur help and encuragement，many students，including me，are mre and mre interested in English and make much prgress，t.Yu have given me s much.（老师的付出）I will study harder in the future.（打算）
Thank yu again fr what yu've dne fr us!All the best t yu!（表示感谢）
Yurs，
Li Hua
What yu can d
Fr children：
Learn abut different vegetables，fruits and animals；
Pick vegetables，fruits and feed animals；
Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer's huse；
Take a kil f fruit hme when leaving
Fr parents：
Grw up with children；
Enjy fresh fd and buy fresh fd；
G utdrs and relax.
When：
9：30 a.m.﹣8：30 p.m.
On Mndays，Wednesdays，Fridays and weekends
Frm April t Octber
Cst（费用）
＄42 fr a child and ＄22 fr a parent
E﹣mail：Qianlng Lake Farm@gmail.cm
Quan Hngchan，14
Quan was the yungest member f the Chinese team，but she wwed the wrld by winning the wmen's 10﹣meter platfrm dive（跳台跳水）.During training，she wuld dive fr mre than 300 times every day.In her free time，she is just like any ther girl.She likes t play cmputer games and cat latia.
Guan Chenchen，16
Guan did an excellent jb n the wmen's balance beam（平衡木）.She is a quite utging girl.She likes dancing in her free time.Her kangar dance was really cute and became very ht n the internet.
Zhang Changhng，21
Unlike mst utging yung man，the gld medal winner f the men's 50﹣meter rifle three﹣psitins（步枪三姿）is cl and calm.Zhang simply smiled after winning the gld medal.But this calmness als makes him a gd shter.
A.Why d yu write children's bks.
B.I hpe the bk will pen up new places t g with writing.
C.Yu may need that part（部分） yu cut.
D.If I can add smething surprising at the same time.
E.Yu learn abut yurself when yu write.
（1）A.smelt
B.tasted
C.sunded
（2）A.health
B.mind
C.bdy
（3）A.and
B.s
C.but
（4）A.anything
B.smething
C.nthing
（5）A.fund ut
B.brught ut
C.gave ut
（6）A.decided
B.wanted
C.planned
（7）A.bad
B.delicius
C.fine
（8）A.up
B.abut
C.fr
（9）A.yurselves
B.themselves
C.urselves
（10）A.shuld
B.must
C.mustn't
What yu can d
Fr children：
Learn abut different vegetables，fruits and animals；
Pick vegetables，fruits and feed animals；
Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer's huse；
Take a kil f fruit hme when leaving
Fr parents：
Grw up with children；
Enjy fresh fd and buy fresh fd；
G utdrs and relax.
When：
9：30 a.m.﹣8：30 p.m.
On Mndays，Wednesdays，Fridays and weekends
Frm April t Octber
Cst（费用）
＄42 fr a child and ＄22 fr a parent
E﹣mail：Qianlng Lake Farm@gmail.cm
Quan Hngchan，14
Quan was the yungest member f the Chinese team，but she wwed the wrld by winning the wmen's 10﹣meter platfrm dive（跳台跳水）.During training，she wuld dive fr mre than 300 times every day.In her free time，she is just like any ther girl.She likes t play cmputer games and cat latia.
Guan Chenchen，16
Guan did an excellent jb n the wmen's balance beam（平衡木）.She is a quite utging girl.She likes dancing in her free time.Her kangar dance was really cute and became very ht n the internet.
Zhang Changhng，21
Unlike mst utging yung man，the gld medal winner f the men's 50﹣meter rifle three﹣psitins（步枪三姿）is cl and calm.Zhang simply smiled after winning the gld medal.But this calmness als makes him a gd shter.
A.Why d yu write children's bks.
B.I hpe the bk will pen up new places t g with writing.
C.Yu may need that part（部分） yu cut.
D.If I can add smething surprising at the same time.
E.Yu learn abut yurself when yu write.
（1）A.smelt
B.tasted
C.sunded
（2）A.health
B.mind
C.bdy
（3）A.and
B.s
C.but
（4）A.anything
B.smething
C.nthing
（5）A.fund ut
B.brught ut
C.gave ut
（6）A.decided
B.wanted
C.planned
（7）A.bad
B.delicius
C.fine
（8）A.up
B.abut
C.fr
（9）A.yurselves
B.themselves
C.urselves
（10）A.shuld
B.must
C.mustn't
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