河南省驻马店市平舆县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（word版 含答案）

2021—2022学年度第一学期期中素质测试

八年级英语

（满分120分, 考试时间100分钟）

一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）

第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. What does Rose's friend want to do tomorrow?

A. To go rowing.         B. To go skating.          C. To，cycling.

 2. Where may the two speakers be?

A. At home.              B. At school.              C. In the hospital.

3. What sport does the boy like?

A. T-k.                  B. Basketball.             C. Table -tennis

4. How many pills should the boy take each time?

A. Two.                  B. Three.                  C. Four.

5. How often does the man brush his teeth?

A. Once a day.           B. Twice a day.            C. Three times a day.

第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. Why doesn91 Tommy look happy?

A. Because he couldn't find Jack.

B. Because he forgot to return the pen.

C. Because he had a fight with Jack.

7. What does Jack always do?

A. He always takes a walk with Tommy.

B. He always helps Tommy with his lessons.

C. He always forgets to return others’ things.

听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. What is Maria doing?

A. She is taking a shower. B. She is doing her homework.

C. She is learning English on the Internet.

9. When will the class party begin?

A. At8：00. B. At 8：30. C. At 9：00.

听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. How often does Li Lei go swimming during the summer holiday?

A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week.

11. Why doesn91 Li Lei like to swim in winter?

A. Because the weather is cold. B. Because he has no time to swim.

C. Because he is always ill in winter.

12. What does Li Lei want to be in the future?

A. A hero. B. A policewoman. C. A famous swimmer.

听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。

13. What's wrong with John?

A. He has cancer.     B. He has a stomachache.

C. He has a toothache.

14. What did the doctor say?

A. The doctor said he ate too much ice cream.

B. The doctor said he ate too much candy and sugar.

C. The doctor said he ate too much chocolate and biscuits.

15. What is Miss Lee's advice to John?

A. He should eat more fruit and vegetables.

B. He should give up smoking and take showers often.

C. He should eat less ice cream, drink more water and take more exercise.

第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。

A

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21. Who is helping protect the environment （环境）?

A. Miss Gao. B. Mr. Xu. C. Mr. Li. D. Mr. Lu.

22. When can you go to visit the old people in the Old People's Home?

A. On Monday. B. On Friday.  C. On Wednesday. D. On Saturday.

23. Which telephone number may be helpful to those who want to help disabled children?

A. 6785 - 6341. B. 6316-3760.  C. 6356-8719. D. 6356-2780.

24. What does the last notice call on people to do?

A. To help the disabled children.   B. To visit the old people.

C. To help hungry people.   D. To collect the rubbish.

25. The four notices aim to (打算) ________________.

A. attract tourist     B. call up volunteers for help

D. look for some missing things  C. advertise some products

B

One day, Mr. Smith took an apple to class. He stood in front of the classroom and said, "Please smell the smell in the air!"

One student put up his hand and answered, " I have smelled it. It's the smell of an apple. "

Mr. Smith walked to the students, passed by each of them and said. , “Please smile again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air. ”

Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. Mr. Smith returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone said yes, but one student, Henry. Mr. Smith went to him and asked, "You really can't smell the ap¬ple?”

Henry answered, "No, I can, t smell it. I don* t think it's a real apple. " Mr. Smith smiled and said to the class, " He is right! This is not a real apple. It doesn't have any smell. ”

All of the other students were stunned. Some of them might have thought that the apple was not real, but they didn't have the confidence to speak up. They just wfollowed the leader" and went along with the first student.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26. How many students said they smelled the apple when Mr. Smith asked for the second time?

A. None.   B. One.   C. Half of them    D. Most of them

27. What can we know about Henry?

A. He didn't speak his mind.

B. He didn't smell the apple.

C. He was the best student in Mr. Smith's class.

D. He wanted to be different from other students.

28. What does the underlined word "stunned" mean in Chinese?

A. 无动于衷的 B. 心灰意冷的 C. 愤怒的 D. 惊愕的

29. Mr. Smith used the apple to ___________.

A. celebrate with his students

B. teach his students a lesson

C. give a lesson about smells

D. play a game with his students

30. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Believe in yourself.

B. What you see is what you get.

C. Two heads are better than one.

D. Saying and doing are two things.

C

If you love the sea, but you are tired of beach trips, the best trip for you is a visit to the Jules' Undersea Lodge in Florida, USA. It is a special place to stay. It's an underwater hotel.

The Jules' Undersea Lodge is the world's first underwater hotel. It started as an underwater lab in the 1970s. In 1986 people turned it into a hotel and it opened to visitors from around the world.

There is only one way to go to the hotel. That is diving(潜水). So if you can, t dive, you will need to take diving classes before starting your trip.

The Jules' Undersea Lodge isn't a five — star hotel, but you will be surprised by its great facilities (设施). You can take a warm shower, watch TV and make a phone call. Through the big window of your room, you can see hundreds of beautiful fish.

At the hotel, you can also cook your food. If you don't want to cook, you can order food, just like you're at other hotels. There are also great cooks who swim down to make delicious meals for you.

You can do many other interesting things there. You can swim to and visit other labs near it. You can take photos of the fish. You can also take classes on sea animals.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31. What do we know about the Jules' Undersea Lodge ?

A. It's far from Florida.

B. It was a lab at first.

C. It opened about 30 years ago.

D. It's the world's only underwater hotel.

32. Before going to the Jules, Undersea Lodge, some visitors should learn _____________.

A. to cook     B. to dive

C. something about sea animals  D. something about underwater labs

33. What can visitors see through the window of the Jules' Undersea Lodge?

 A. Hundreds of fish. B. Beautiful beaches.

 C. Some other labs. D. Other great hotels.

34. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? 

 A. The food people eat. B. The ways people eat.

 C. The time people eat. D. The places people eat.

35. The writer wrote the passage to ________________

 A. ask us to visit Florida   B. tell the story of a lab

 C. show us an underwater hotel D. tell us one of his wonderful trips

D

Nowadays study isn't the only important thing for students. 36_______ It can help students relax from their studies and keep healthy.

37________ They think those who like doing exercise are healthier and live longer than those who don't like doing sports. If students often do sports, they can balance (平衡)their studies and rest better. 38_________

Doing exercise is not only good for students * health, but also can make them become more patient. By playing sports, they will know the importance of working hard and persistence (坚持不懈）. 39 ___________When playing in a team, students can learn how to work with others. 40 _______________ It’s helpful to get on well with their classmates and friends.

From now on, don't just sit at the desk. Stand up and go out to do some sports.

根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。

三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）

先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。

I work in the center of London, but I like going to the mountains when I have time. Last winter I 41 to go skiing in Scotland. I booked a small house for a 42 on the Internet. Then I went to the airport with my bags and waited （等待）to get on a 43 to Scotland.

Then the 44 started. The plane didn't 45 that night. The airport was 46 because there was a lot of snow in Scotland. I had to 47 the night in a hotel. I tried to 48 in the bed, but it wasn't comfortable （舒服的）. I couldn't even fall asleep. The next morning, the airport was open again. After I arrived in Scotland, I found 49              there—my bags were missing!

50 I arrived at the small house by car, there was a family with two little children in it! They 51 booked it on the Internet-for the same week. Luckily, the family were very 52 . They even cooked dinner for me.

The next day, I got my 53 from the airport and planned to go skiing. 54 , the mountain road was closed because of the heavy snow. I had to spend the whole week in that small house. "What a(n) 55 holiday! " I thought, but at least there was one good thing. I made friends with the family.

41. A. moved B. learned C. decided D. turned

42. A. day B. week C. month D. year

4 3. A. boat B. bus C. train D. plane

44. A. problems B. plans C. chances D. fights

45. A. stop B. pass C. leave D. follow

46. A. closed B. clean C. serious D. busy

4 7. A. take B. spend C. choose D. cost

48. A. read B. study C. work D. sleep

49. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

50. A. If B. Until C. When D. Because

51. A. also B. just C. still D. even

52. A. funny B. lucky C. famous D. friendly

53. A. car B. bags C. phone D. tickets

54. A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Finally D. Unluckily

55. A. short B. terrible C. surprising D. interesting

四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）

第一节

阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词, 每词限用一次。

Yesterday I went to an art show. A painting caught my eyes. To my surprise, it was painted by Joe, one of my 56 _______. Then many things about him came into my mind.

Joe was from a poor family. His parents 57 _______ not afford some daily things he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children and I put Joe's name on the list. He was so 58 _________ when he got a pair. He loved to wear them and they always looked quite 59_________. Joe had a gift （天赋）for painting and he could 60______ understand what I taught in class.

Sometimes I 61________ him some paper for painting. He practiced painting very hard. And I often 62 ________ his paintings to the class. Before the summer holiday, he borrowed some art books 63_________ the school library. When the new term began, he showed some of 64________ paintings to me. They were very good.

Later Joe went to a famous art university. He met many difficulties, 65________ he never gave up. He was always trying his best to keep on painting. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.

第二节

阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺, 意思完整, 每空限填一词。

One day, Mrs. Green had a bad cold. She could only stay 66______ bed. She didn't want her 1 — year — old son to catch a cold, so she asked Mr. Green to take care 67______ the baby.

The father took the baby to the park. Both the father and the baby had 68_____ good time at first. Twenty minutes passed. The baby missed his mom and started to cry. Mr. Green didn't know what to do. He said with a smile, "Come on, John! 69_______ get angry, please! " A woman near them heard the words and said, "You're so nice to your little John. " "My baby is Bill, and I'm John. I 70________ trying to find ways to let myself calm down（镇定下来）. "the father said.

五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）

根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A： Good morning!

B： Good morning, doctor!

A： 71. ___________?

B: I have a headache. And I' m feeling terrible.

A： 72. _____________?

B： For two days.

A： 73. _______________?

B： No, I don't cough.

A： What did you have for breakfast this morning?

B： 74._____________. I didn't feel like eating anything.

A： Well, I think you have a cold. You should have a good rest and take these pills.

B： OK. 75. _____________?

A： Three times a day.

B： Thank you very much.

六书面表达（20分）

假如你是李明, 你的美国笔友Jack写信来向你询问如何保持健康, 请你给他回一封信。

要求:意思连贯, 符合逻辑, 80个词左右。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________              

2021—2022学年度第一学期期中素质测试

八年级英语参考答案

一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）

1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CBABA 11 - 15 ACBAC 16 - 20 CABED

二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）

21 - 25 ADDCB 26 - 30 CBDBA 31-35 BBABC 36 - 40 BCEDA

三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）

41 - 45 CBDAC 46 - 50 ABDCC 51-55 ADBDB

四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）

56. students 57. could58. happy 59. clean 60. easily

61. gave 62. showed 63. from 64. his 65. but

66. in 67. of 68. a  69. Don't 70. am

五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）答案不唯一

71. What’s wrong with you ?

72. How long have you been like this?

73. Do you cough a lot?

74. I had nothing.

75. How often should I take the pills?

六、书面表达（20分）

Dear Jack,

Thank you for your letter. You asked me what we should do to keep healthy in our daily life. I have some advice for you.

First, exercising is important to keep us strong, so we need to do sports often. Second, we should often open the windows to keep the air fresh in our rooms. Third, we must wash our hands before meals. Next, to have enough sleep, we should get up and go to bed early every day. It's also important for us to eat fruit and vegetables every day. In a word, we should have a healthy living habit.

I hope what I said will help you. Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Ming