初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A第2课时课时练习
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Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1. As we knw, Tky is the c f Japan.
2. They usually have lunch at n in the dining rm.
3. My favrite s is summer because I can g swimming every day.
4. My mther was cking in the kitchen when smene k at the dr. Maybe it was a pstman.
5. Befre yu visit a freign cuntry, yu’d better learn abut sme table m .
Ⅱ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. Please shw me a piece f _________(粉笔).
2. They are ging t mve t the east _______(海岸).
3. The guard asked me t shw my ________(护照) t him.
4. There are tw _________(黑板) n the wall. One is big and the ther is small.
5. We are ging t watch the mvie ________(一起).
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I lve classical music because it makes me feel _________(relax).
2. My hmetwn is a small village and it is in the ________(nrth) part f China.
3. This mvie is wrth _______(watch). Let’s watch it this afternn.
4. I will make an effrt _________(make) my dream cme true.
5. Yur friendship is very ________(value) t me. I will value it frever.
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 他到得有点儿晚。
He arrived late.
2. 我经常顺便去我朋友家拜访。
I ften my friend’s hme.
3. 我们都想知道如何制订计划。
We all want t knw hw t .
4. 你能按时到达机场吗?
Can yu arrive at the airprt ?
5. 我会努力独自完成这件事。
I will t d it n my wn.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
In the USA, it is nrmal fr men t shake hands when they meet each ther, but it is quite unusual fr men t kiss when they greet each ther. Greetings are casual—a handshake, a smile and a “hell” will d just fine.
The British ften simply say “hell” when they meet friends. They usually shake hands nly when they meet each ther fr the first time. Scial kissing, ften just a peck (匆匆的吻) n the cheek (脸颊), is cmmn in an infrmal (非正式的)situatin between men and wmen and als between wmen wh knw each ther very well.
In Japan, the cmmn greeting fr bth men and wmen is t bw when they greet smene, instead f giving a handshake r a hug.
Hungarians like t greet smene in a friendly way—kiss each ther n bth cheeks. The mst cmmn way is t kiss frm right t left. When men meet smene fr the first time, they usually shake hands. That is t say, a handshake is the nrm.
In Albania, men shake hands when greeting ne anther. A kiss n the cheek may be als cmmn if there is a clse relatinship. Wmen may shake hands r kiss each ther n bth cheeks.
In Armenia, by traditin, a wman needs t wait fr a man t ffer his hand fr a handshake. Between gd friends and family members, a kiss n the cheek and a hug are als cmmn.
1. In Britain, when tw peple meet each ther fr the first time, they usually ______.
A. hug B. bw C. shake hands D. kiss n the cheek
2. The underlined wrd “nrm” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 常态 B. 趋势 C. 原因 D. 结果
3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. In Japan, hugging is as cmmn as bwing.
B. In Hungary, peple usually kiss each ther n the cheeks frm left t right.
C. In Albania, it is unusual fr men t kiss if there is a clse relatinship.
D. In Armenia, it is necessary fr a wman t wait fr a man t ffer his hand fr a handshake.
4. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Cuntry and CultureB. Culture and Peple
C. Greeting Custms Arund the WrldD. Bdy Language in Different Cultures
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1. capital 2. nn 3. seasn 4. kncked 5. manners
Ⅱ.1. chalk 2. cast 3. passprt 4. blackbards 5. tgether
Ⅲ.1. relaxed 表示“放松的”要用relaxed。
2. nrthern 根据设空后的part可知,此处要填的是nrth的形容词形式,即nrthern。
3. watching 根据be wrth ding的固定搭配可知,所缺的词是watching。
4. t make 根据 make an effrt t d sth.的固定搭配可知答案为t make。
5. valuable 根据“我会永远珍惜它”可知,你的友谊对我来说很“宝贵”,所缺的词是valuable。
Ⅳ.1. a little/bit 2. drp by 3. make plans 4. n time 5. make an effrt
Ⅴ. [语篇解读]本文讲的是美国、英国、日本、匈牙利、阿尔巴尼亚、亚美尼亚六个国家的人见面时的问候方式。
C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They usually shake hands nly when they meet each ther
fr the first time.”可知,当人们第一次见面时他们通常握手。故选C。
A 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“When men meet smene fr the first time, they usually
shake hands.”可知,男人们第一次见面时通常握手,即“握手是一种常态”,故答案为A。
3. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In Armenia, by traditin, a wman needs t wait fr a man t ffer his hand fr a handshake.”可知,选项D是正确的描述。
4. C 主旨大意题。本文介绍了世界上不同国家的问候方式,故答案为C。
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