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初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big.课时练习
展开Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1. If he cmes t ask me, I knw hw t r t him prperly.
2. Immediately n his beginning t speak, everyne was s .
3. It’s late autumn nw, and few leaves r n the tree.
4. On either bank f the _____(小溪) stand rws f willw trees.
5. The wind was s strng that peple were _____(几乎) blwn away as they waited fr buses.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
6. In the winter, it is very cld, and temperature there can drp t 30℃ _____ zer.
A. up B. dwnC. abve D. belw
7.(2019 湖北随州中考)—D yu lve yur parents?
—Yes, f curse. ______ in my life is mre imprtant than them.
A. Smething B. Anything
C. Everything D. Nthing
8.(2019天津中考)She was tired, ______ she cntinued her wrk.
A. s B. until C. but D. that
9. (2019甘肃兰州中考)—_____ is it frm Lanzhu t Lhasa?
—It’s abut 2,160 kilmeters.
A. Hw ften B. Hw far
C. Hw lng D. Hw many
10. Judith was sitting in a rcking chair _____ the windw when I entered the rm.
A. with B. n C. in D. by
Ⅲ. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词
11.基隆在台湾北部。
Keelung is _____ _____ _____ _____ Taiwan.
12.敦煌以它的壁画艺术而闻名。
Dunhuang _____ _____ _____ its mural art.
13.大瀑布是最为绝妙的景色。
The Great Falls is _____ _____ _____ sight.
14.你可以在本页的下端找到这个词。
Yu may find this wrd _____ _____ _____ _____ this page.
15.好像要下雨了,我们赶紧快跑吧。
It _____ _____ rain; we’d better run fr it.
16.他的支持者开始离他而去。
His supprters began t ______ ______.
17.请和我一起看看下面的大地。
Please ______ ______ ______ the land with me.
18.那时我看起来不像我的父母。
At that time I d nt ______ ______ my parents.
19.我希望我能改掉吸烟的习惯。
I wish I culd _____ _____ _____ the habit f smking.
20.山顶上耸立着一棵大松树。
_____ _____ _____the hill stands a big pine tree.
Ⅳ. 补全对话
通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hey, Jy. This is Steve, calling frm the Tianmen Muntain f Zhangjiajie.
B: Hi, Steve. Yu are already in Zhangjiajie! Great t hear yu! S 21. _________________?
A: Oh, amazing! Yu knw, Zhangjiajie is famus fr its steep (陡峭的) muntains, which are quite different frm thse in ur cuntry.
B: Really? 22. ____________________?
A: N. Instead f walking, we tk the cable car (缆车).
B: That was als an exciting experience. I suppse. 23. _____________________?
A: Fr five days. My dad will have an imprtant meeting next Mnday. Wrk cmes first.
B: What a pity! Given mre time, yu culd visit mre places f interest. Hw abut the fd there?
A: 24. _________________! As a real fdie (吃货),I enjy all kinds f traditinal fd here. And s d my family.
B: Yu d?
A: Yes. And tmrrw we are ging t visit Huanglngdng. It is said t be ne f the mst beautiful karst caves (溶洞) in the wrld and it has interested s many travellers.
B: Fantastic! Culd yu please tell me mre abut it when yu are back?
A: 25._______________________. I’ll see yu in a few days. Talk t yu sn.
B: Thank yu. Have a nice jurney!
Ⅴ. 选词填空
(2019四川广安中考)
根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词, 每词一次。
If yu are asked the questin “What clur is the sky?” I believe yu will answer blue. But I am afraid yu are 26 . The sky has n clr. When we see blue, we are lking 27 the blue sunlight. The sunlight 28 n the little bits f dust(灰尘) in the air.
Is the sky full f 29 ? I am sure that yu are asked this questin 30 . We knw that there is air all arund the wrld. We culd nt live 31 air. Planes culd nt 32 if there is nt any air. If we g far enugh 33 frm the earth, then we will find there is n air. Perhaps we can answer sme f ur questins nw. 34 is the sky? The sky is space. It is all arund the wrld. There is nthing but the sun, the mn and the stars 35 space.
26._______ 27. _______28. _______ 29. _______ 30. _______
31. _______ 32. _______ 33. _______ 34. _______ 35. _______
答案全解全析
Ⅰ. 答案 1. reply 2. silent 3. remain 4. stream 5. nearly
Ⅱ. 6.答案 D 句意:在冬天,那里很冷,温度降至零下30℃。up向上;dwn向下;abve在……上面;belw低于,在……以下。根据“In the winter”可推出气温降至“零下30度”,用belw zer。故选D。
7.答案 D 考查复合不定代词的用法。句意:——你爱你的父母吗?——当然。在我的生活中没有什么比他们更重要。smething某事物;anything任何东西;everything一切事物;nthing没有事物。根据答语中“f curse”可知,后句表示“在我的生活中没有什么比他们更重要”。故选D。
8.答案 C 考查连词辨析。句意:她累了,但她继续工作。s因此;until直到……为止;but但是;that作连词时,无实在意义,用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出从句。分析句意可知,设空处前后为转折关系。故选C。
9.答案 B 考查特殊疑问词组辨析。hw ften多久一次(对频率提问) ;hw far 多远(对距离提问) ;hw lng多长时间(对一段时间提问) ;hw many多少(对可数名词的复数提问) 。根据答语“大约2,160千米”可知,上文是对距离提问。故选B。
10.答案 D 考查介词的用法辨析。句意:当我走进房间时,朱迪丝正坐在窗户边的一张摇椅里。with和……一起;n在……上面;in在……里面;by在……旁边,靠近。由句意可知选D。
Ⅲ.答案 11. in the nrth f 12. is famus fr 13. the mst wnderful 14. at the bttm f
15. lks like 16. fall away 17. lk dwn t 18. lk like 19. get ut f 20. On tp f
Ⅳ. 答案
21. what d yu think f it 根据答语中的“amazing”可知,问句是询问“对张家界的印象”且不是整句,S后面首字母应小写。
22. Did yu climb the muntain n ft 根据“N.”可知问句为一般疑问句。从“Instead f walking (而不是走路)”可知此处询问“你们(当时)步行爬山吗?”。
23. Hw lng will yu stay there从“Fr five days”可知,此处询问“待多少天”。
24. It tastes delicius问句询问食物怎么样,根据后面的enjy可知食物不错。
25. N prblem/Sure问句中Jy请求Steve多谈谈关于张家界的情况。Steve是同意的。
Ⅴ.
答案
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。介绍了天空为什么看上去是蓝色的。
26. wrng 根据下句句意:天空没有颜色,可推知上两句句意是:我认为你会回答蓝色,但恐怕你错了。故填wrng。
27. at lk at表示“看……”,故填at。
28. shines 句意:阳光照在空气中的一些小灰尘上。句子的主语The sunlight是单数形式,此处应用动词shine的第三人称单数形式。故填shines。
29. air 天空充满空气吗?根据下文的“We knw that there is air all arund the wrld.”可知此处填air。
30. t 句意:我敢肯定也有人问过你这个问题。表示“也”,且在句末,故填t。
31. withut 句意:没有空气我们就不能生存。表示“没有”,应用withut。
32. fly 句意:如果没有空气,飞机就不能飞。根据句中的culd nt可知用动词原形。表示“飞”,应用fly。
33. away 句意:如果我们离地球足够远,那么我们就会发现没有空气。表示“离……远”,应用away frm…。故填away。
34. What 根据下一句句意:天空是太空,可知上句句意是:天空是什么?表示“什么”,应用What。
35. in 句意:在太空中,除了太阳、月球与星星外,什么也没有。表示“在太空”,应用in space。故填in。
wrng air t in what away fly at withut shine
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