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外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use课时练习
展开测试时间:25分钟
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. If yu want t be s , yu must wrk hard.
2. Let me knw if there is a yu have n need f.
3. She gets alng well with e in the cmpany.
4. I am in luck these days and e ges well.
5. D yu really care n abut yur future?
Ⅱ. 单项选择
6.(2019江苏泰州中考)—Yu lk pale tday, madam! What’s the matter with yu?
— ______ serius. Just a cld.
A. Smething B. Anything
C. Nthing D. Everything
7. (2017湖北黄石中考) ______ riding shared bikes(共享单车) is an envirnmentally friendly way t travel, many f the bikes are thrwn everywhere.
A. Althugh B. As
C. Unless D. Until
8.— I think yur father is very busy.
—S he is. _____ he still takes a walk with us smetimes.
A. S B. And C. Or D. But
9. After climbing the hill, I was ____ tired _____ I culd hardly walk.
A. s; that B. such; that
C. as; as D. nt s; as
10.(2019 山东东营中考)— I’m ging t learn sme basic life skills, like cking, washing clthes and tidying the rms.
—S am I. We shuldn’t always ______ ur parents.
A. lk afterB. depend n
C. take pride inD. get n with
Ⅲ. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词
11. 客人们到达前,你最好先把东西整理一下。
Yu’d better _____ _____ befre the guests arrive.
12. 我看到他拿走了你的字典。
I saw him ______ ______ yur dictinary.
13. 老板不在时谁来管理?
Wh will manage while the bss _____ _____?
14. 男孩这样大了,能照顾自己了。
The by is ld enugh t _____ _____ _____.
15. 如果他来的时候我还在睡觉, 请叫醒我。
If I am sleeping when he cmes, _____ _____ _____ please.
Ⅳ. 补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Cindy! Lng time n see.
B: Hi, Jhn! Yes. 16
A: Hw lng did yu stay there?
B: Fr a week.
A: 17
B: It was great. I visited many places. And the mst exciting place was Disneyland.
A: 18
B: Yes. It was crwded. I saw many Disney characters walking arund the park.
A: Did yu take any pictures with them?
B: 19 I tk pictures with Mickey Muse and Dnald Duck.
A: Ww! Wnderful! 20
B: If yu d, yu’ll certainly enjy yurself.
16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
Ⅴ. 阅读理解填词
(2018湖北武汉中考)
先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的首字母已给出。
When yu’re very, very afraid f smething, that fear can affect(影响) yu and hw yu live yur life. When I was yunger, I saw my cusin f 21 nt an ants’ nest. The ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was c 22 in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared f ants. I wuldn’t eat utside, and I didn’t even like t play utside. I c 23 my bed fr ants every night. But when I t 24 thirteen, I decided I culdn’t let my fear get t me. I had t learn t cntrl my fear f ants.
First I read a lt abut different ants. I didn’t fcus n bites, but instead I read abut hw helpful ants are t the p 25 . Ants are really cl! They’re hard-wrking, scial, and rganized. They help bring a 26 and nutrients(营养) t the earth. They help plants grw, clean up decaying(糜烂的) m 27 , and help cntrl ther insects.
Next I began t w 28 ants frm a safe distance. I started t lk at a family f ants in real time n the Internet in rder t learn hw they live. Little by little, I felt mre c 29 abut ants. Finally I went utside ne day and let an ant mve nt my hand and t 30 it gently. It was kay! Nw that I knw abut all the gd things ants d, I’m nt s afraid f them anymre.
21.______ 22. ______ 23. ______ 24. ______ 25. ______
26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______
答案全解全析
Ⅰ. 答案 1. smebdy 2. anything 3. everybdy/everyne 4. everything 5. nthing
Ⅱ.6. 答案 C 考查复合不定代词辨析。根据答语后一句“Just a cld.”可知,前面表示“没有什么严重的”,要用复合不定代词nthing。故选C。
7. 答案 A 考查连词的用法。句意:尽管骑共享单车是一种环保的旅行方式,但是许多自行车被随处乱放。由句意可知,设空处引导让步状语从句。故选A。
8. 答案 D 考查连词的用法。句意:——我觉得你父亲非常忙。——他确实很忙。但有时他仍然与我们一起散步。“确实很忙”与“仍然与我们一起散步”之间是转折关系,故选D。
9. 答案 A 句意:爬山之后,我累得几乎走不动了。表示“如此……以至于……”要用s…that…或such…that…,s后接的中心词为形容词或副词,而such后接的中心词为名词,tired为形容词,故选A。
10. 答案 B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——我打算学习一些基本的生活技能,像做饭、洗衣服和整理房间。——我也是。我们不应该总依赖父母。lk after照顾;depend n取决;依赖;take pride in为……感到自豪;get n with与……相处融洽。由句意可知选B。
Ⅲ. 答案 11. tidy up 12. take away 13. is away 14. lk after himself 15. wake me up
Ⅳ. 答案 16. F 根据上文“Lng time n see.”以及下文“Hw lng did yu stay there?”可知,选项F“我上个月去上海度假了”符合语境。故选F。
17. E 根据下文“It was great.”可知,此句询问“你的旅行怎么样?”。故选E。
18. G 根据下文“Yes. It was crwded.”可知,此句询问“迪斯尼乐园有很多人吗?”。故选G。
19. A 根据上文“Did yu take any pictures with them?”以及下文“I tk pictures with Mickey Muse and Dnald Duck.”可知,此处是肯定回答,故选A。
20. B 根据下文“If yu d, yu’ll certainly enjy yurself.”可知。选项B“我希望有一天去那里” 符合语境。故选B。
Ⅴ. 答案
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。“我”小时候曾经看见表弟掉到蚁穴上,被蚂蚁叮咬,满身是包,从此对蚂蚁产生了恐惧。后来,“我”阅读了许多关于蚂蚁的资料,了解到蚂蚁对地球的帮助。于是“我”不再害怕蚂蚁了。
21. fall 由下文“蚂蚁攻击他”可知,“我”的表弟掉在了一个蚁巢上。fall nt意为“掉在……上”;see sb. d sth. “看见某人做某事”,指看见动作的全过程。故填fall。
22. cvered 由上文“他掉到了蚁巢上,蚂蚁攻击他”可知,他满身是可怕的咬伤。be cvered in 意为“被……填满”,是固定短语。
23. checked 由上文“我害怕蚂蚁”可知,“我”每晚检查床铺上是否有蚂蚁。check意为“检查”且此处使用一般过去时,故填checked。
24. turned 由下文“我必须学会控制我对蚂蚁的恐惧”可知,当“我”13岁的时候,“我”决定“我”不能够让恐惧干扰“我”。 “turn +数字”一般表示一个特定的时间或者年龄。此处是一般过去时。故填turned。
25. planet 由下文“它们给地球带来营养、帮助植物生长、清除腐烂物、控制其他昆虫”等可知,蚂蚁对地球(这个行星)是非常有帮助的。planet意为“行星”。
26. air 由下文“它们帮助植物生长”可知,它们给地球带来空气和营养。air意为“空气”,是不可数名词。
27. matter 句意:它们帮助植物生长,清除腐烂的物质,帮助控制其他的昆虫。matter意为“物质”,是不可数名词。
28. watch 由下文“为了了解蚂蚁如何生活,我开始实时地在网上看蚂蚁家族”可知,“我”开始密切注意蚂蚁。watch意为“观看,密切注意”。根据begin t d sth. “开始做某事”可知,此处填watch的原形。
29. cmfrtable 由上文“我害怕蚂蚁”以及“后来我开始关注蚂蚁”可知,慢慢地,“我”对蚂蚁感到舒服多了。cmfrtable“舒服的,舒适的”。
30. tuched 由上文“我让蚂蚁在手上移动”可知,“我”轻轻地触摸它。tuch意为“触摸”,且此处是一般过去时。故填tuched。
A. Of curse I did.
B. I hpe t g there ne day.
C. Have a gd trip!
D. When did yu g there?
E. Hw was yur trip?
F. I went t Shanghai n vacatin last mnth.
G. Were there many peple in Disneyland?
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