初中英语句型100例及配套练习

这是一份初中英语句型100例及配套练习，共5页。
Eg. Welcme t China.
2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?
出什么毛病了？
Eg. What’s the matter with yur watch?
3. be different frm 与---不同
Eg. The weather in Beijing is different frm that f Nanjing.
4. be the same as 与……相同
Eg. His trusers are the same as mine.
5. be friendly t sb. 对某人友好
Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly t us.
6. want t d sth. 想做某事
Eg. I want t g t schl.
7. want sb. t d sth. 想让某人做某事
Eg. I want my sn t g t schl.
8. what t d做什么
Eg. We dn’t knw what t d next.
9. let sb. d sth. 让某人做某事
Eg. Let him enter the rm.
10. let sb. nt d sth. 让某人不做某人
Eg. Let him nt stand in the rain.
11. why dn’t yu d sth?
怎么不做某事呢？ =
Eg. Why dn’t yu play ftball with us?
12. why nt d sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？
Eg. Why nt play ftball with us?
13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物=
Eg. My father made me a kite.
14. make sth fr sb. 为某人制造某物
Eg. My father made a kite fr me.
15. What …mean by …?
做……是什么意思？
Eg. What d yu mean by ding that?
16. like ding sth. 喜爱做某事
Eg. Jim likes swimming.
17. like t d sth.喜爱做某事
Eg. He desn’t like t swim nw.
18. feel like ding sth. 想做某事
Eg. I feel like eating bananas.
19. wuld like t d sth. 愿意做某事
Eg. Wuld yu like t g rwing with me?
20. wuld like sb. t d sth. 愿意某人做某事
Eg. I’d like yu t stay with me tnight.
21. make sb. d sth. 逼使某人做某事
Eg. His brther ften makes him stay in the sun.
22. let sb. d sth.让某人做某事
Eg. Let me sing a sng fr yu.
23. have sb. d sth. 使某人做某事
Eg. Yu shuldn’t have the students wrk s hard.
24. be far frm sp离某地远
Eg. His schl is far frm his hme.
25. be near t sp离某地近
Eg. The hspital is near t the pst ffice.
26. be gd at sth./ding sth.
擅长某事/做某事
Eg. We are gd at English.
They are gd at bating.
27. It takes sb. sme time t d sth.
某人花多少时间做某事
Eg. It tk me mre than a year t learn t draw a beautiful hrse in five minutes.
28. sb. spends sme time/mney (in )ding sth.
某人花多少时间做某事
Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the nvel.
29. sb. spends sme time/mney n sth.
某事花了某人多少时间/金钱
Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan n the bike.
30. sth. csts sb. sme mney.
某物花了某人多少钱
Eg. The bike cst Jim 1000 yuan.
31. sb. pays sme mney fr sth.
某人为某物付了多少钱
Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan fr the bike.
32. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事
Eg. The started the meeting with a sng.
33. be ging t d sth. 打算做某事
Eg. We are ging t study in Japan.
34. call A B叫A B
Eg. They called the village Gumtree.
35. thank sb. fr sth./ding sth.
感谢某人做某事
Eg. Thank yu fr yur help.
Thank yu fr helping me.
36. What ……fr? 为什么
Eg. What d yu learn English fr?
37. Hw/ what abut ding sth.？
做某事怎么样？
Eg. Hw abut ging fishing?
38. S +be+ the+最高级+f/in短语=
Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.
39. S + be +比较级+than any ther + n.
Eg. Lucy is taller than any ther student in her class.
40. have t d sth.不得不做某事
Eg. I have t g hme nw.
41. had better d sth. 最好做某事
Eg. Yu’d better study hard at English.
42. had better nt d sth. 最好别做某事
Eg. Yu’d better nt stay up.
43. help sb. t d sth. 帮助某人做某事
Eg. Lucy ften helps Lily t wash her clthes.
44. help sb. d sth.帮助某人做某事
Eg. He usually helps me learn English.
45. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
Eg. I smetimes help my mther with the husewrk.
46. make it +时间把时间定在几点
Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.
47. take sb. t sp带某人到某地
Eg. Mr. Wang will take us t the Summer Palace next Sunday.
49. have nthing t d (with sb)
与某人没有关系
Eg. That has nthing t d with me.
50. 主语+ dn’t think + 从句
认为……不……
Eg. I dn’t think it will rain tmrrw.
51. It’s + adj.+ fr sb. t d sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样
Eg. It is lucky fr yu t g t Lndn.
52. Hw + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！多么……啊！
Eg. Hw beautiful the flwer is!
53. what + a/an + adj + [ ] + 主+ 谓！
Eg. What an beautiful flwer it is!
54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓！
Eg. What bad weather it is tday!
55. find it + adj+ t d sth. 发现做某事如何
Eg. I find it hard t speak English well!
56. ask sb. fr sth. 向某人要某物
Eg. They ften ask me fr mney.
57. need t d sth. 需要做某事
Eg. Yu need t study hard.
58. need sth需要某物
Eg. I dn’t need yur mney.
59. use A t d B用A来做B
Eg. We use pens t write.
60. shw sb. Sth给某人看某物=
Eg. Please shw me the map.
61.shw sth. t sb. 把某物给某人看
Eg. Please shw the map t me.
62. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人=
Eg. Pass me the cup f tea.
63. pass sth. t sb.把某物递给某人
Eg. Pass the cup f tea t me.
64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物=
Eg. Mther bught me a bike.
65. buy sth. fr sb. 为某人买某物
Eg. Mther bught a bike fr me.
66.give sb. sth把某物给某人=
Eg. Jim gave me an English dictinary.
67. give sth. t sb. 把某物给某人
Eg. Jim gave an English dictinary t me.
68. get t sp达到某地 =
Eg. I gt t Beijing n the mrning f May 1st.
69. arrive at /in sp 达到某地=
Eg. I arrived in Beijing n the mrning f May 1st.
70. reach sp达到某地
Eg. I reached Beijing n the mrning f May 1st.
71. hpe t d sth.希望某人做某事
Eg. I hpe t see yu sn.
72. there is sth. wrng with sth./sb. 某物出设么毛病了=
Eg. There is smething wrng my car.
73. sth. is wrng with ……
某物出设么毛病了
Eg. Smething is wrng with my car.
74. Hw d yu like sth?
你认为……怎么样？=
Eg. Hw d yu like Beijing?
75.What d yu think f sth.?
你认为……怎么样？
Eg. What d yu think f Beijing?
76. start ding sth. 开始做某事
Eg. I started learning English in 1983.
77. start t d sth.开始做某事
Eg. I started t watch TV after finishing my hmewrk.
78.finish ding sth. 完成作某事
Eg. I finished cleaning my car just nw.
79. enjy ding sth. 喜欢做某事
Eg. They all enjy living and wrking in China.
80.What / when / where / wh / smething / anything / nthing else ……
别的什么/何时/何地/谁……
Eg. What else d yu want t buy?
Where else have yu gne?
Wh else have yu played with?
I have nthing else t tell yu.
Wuld yu like smething else?
81. frget ding sth. 忘记做过某事了
Eg. I frgt turning ff the lights. Lk, it is dark in the rm.
82. frget t d sth. 忘了做某事了
Eg. I frgt t turn ff the lights.Culd yu g back and shut the ff?
83. remember ding sth. 记得做过某事了
Eg. I remembered returning yur mney. Yu are s frgetful.
84. remember t d sth. 记住做某事
Eg. Remember t bring me sme mney. I’ve run ut f it.
85.stp t d sth.停下来去做某事
Eg. He stpped t talk with Mary when she enter the ffice.
86. stp ding sth. 停止做某事
Eg. The students stpped talking when the teachet came in.
87. watch/see/hear sb. d sth.
观看/看见/听见某人做某事
Eg. I saw yu pick an apple just nw.
88. watch/see/hear sb. ding sth.
观看/看见/听见某人在做某事
Eg. I saw yu playing basketball with yur classmates n the playgrund last Sunday.
89. g n ding sth. 继续作谋事
Eg. He went n reading after a shrt rest.
90.g n t d sth. 继续作谋事
Eg. He went n t read after finishing wash the dishes.
91. g n with sth. 继续某事
Eg. He went n with his wrk after a shrt rest.
92. say hell/gdbye t sb. 向某人告别
Eg.I came t say gd-bye t yu.
93. be busy ding sth. 忙于做某事
Eg. They are busy planting trees n the hill.
94. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣
Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.
95. tell sb. t d sth. 告诉某人做某事
Eg. Mther tld me t g shpping with her.
96. ask sb. t d sth. 请某人做某事
Eg. Jim ask me t g rwing with him.
97. call/ring sb. up给某人打电话
Eg. I will call yu up tmmw.
98. be ready t d sth. 准备做某事
Eg. We are ready t have lunch.
99. g ding sth. 去做某事
Eg. Let’s g fishing.
100. prefer A/ding A t B/ding B 喜欢A/做A而非B/做B
Eg. Lucy prefers English t French.
I prefer staying at hme t ging t the cinema.
初中英语句型百例配套练习及答案
一．Fill the fllwing blanks with the prper wrds.
1. Welcme ______ China.
2. What’s the matter _______ yur watch?
3. The weather in Beijing is different ____ that f Nanjing.
4. His trusers are the same _____ mine.
5. Mr. Wang is very friendly _______ us.
6. My father made a kite _______ me.
7. What d yu mean _______ ding that?
8. I’d like yu t stay _______ me tnight.
9. His schl is far _______ his hme.
10. The hspital is near _____ the pst ffice.
11. We all d well _______ swimming.
12. They are gd ________ bating.
13. I spent twenty years _____ writing the nvel.
14. Jim spent 1000 yuan ______ the bike.
15. Jim paid 1000 yuan _______ the bike.
16. The started the meeting ______ a sng.
17. Thank yu _______ helping me.
18. What d yu learn English _______?
19. I smetimes help my mther ______ the husewrk.
20. That has nthing t d _______ me.
21. It is lucky _______ yu t g t Lndn.
22. ________ beautiful the flwer is!
23. ________ an beautiful flwer it is!
24. ________ bad weather it is tday!
25. I find it hard ____ me t speak English well!
26. They ften ask me _______ mney.
27. Please shw the map _______ me.
28. Pass the cup f tea ______ me.
29. Mther ________ me a bike yesterday.
30. Mther bught a bike ______ me.
31. Jim gave an English dictinary _____ me.
32. I gt ______ Beijing ______ the mrning f May 1st.
33. I arrived _____ Beijing ___ the mrning f May 1st.
34. I ­­­_______ Beijing n the mrning f May 1st.
35. There is smething wrng _______ my car.
36. Smething is wrng _______ my car.
37. Hw d yu _______ Beijing?
38. What d yu think _______ Beijing?
39. What ______ d yu want t buy?
40. Where _______ have yu gne?
41. I have nthing _____ t tell yu.
42. He went n ______ his wrk after a shrt rest.
43. I came t say gd-bye _______ yu.
44. They are busy ______ their wrk nw.
45. English is very interesting. We are all interested _____ it.
46. Mther tld me t g shpping ______ her.
47. I will call yu ________ tmrrw.
48. We are ready _______ the final examinatin.
49. Let’s d ________ shpping first.
50. Lucy prefers English _______ French.
51. I ______ staying at hme ______ ging t the cinema.
52. Mr. Wang will ____ us t the park next Sunday.
53. Please ______ the map t me.
54. It’s very nice ­­______ yu t help me _____ my math.
55. My father ______ me a kite. =
My father made a kite _____ me.
二．Fill in the blanks
1. I want ______(g) t schl.
2. I want my sn _______ (have) a talk with me.
3. We dn’t knw what ________ (d) next.
4. Let him _________ (enter) the rm.
5. Let him nt ________ (stand) in the rain.
6. Why dn’t yu ______ (play) ftball with us?
7. Why nt ________ (play) ftball with us?
8. What d yu mean _____ ding that?
9. Jim likes _______ (swim). But He desn’t like ______ (swim) nw.
10. I feel like ________ (eat) bananas.
11. Wuld yu like ______(g) _____(rw) with me?
12. I’d like yu _______ (stay) with me tnight.
13. His brther ften makes him ______ (stay) in the sun.
14. Let me _____ (sing) a sng fr yu.
15. Yu shuldn’t ______ (have) the students ______ (wrk) s hard.
16. They are gd at ______ (bat).
17. It tk me mre than a year ______ (learn) t draw a beautiful hrse in five minutes.
18. I spent twenty years in _______ (write) the nvel.
19. We are ging __________ (study) in Japan.
20. Thank yu fr _______(help) me.
21. Hw abut _______ (g) fishing?
22. Lucy is the ______ (tall) in her class.
23. Lucy is _____ (tall) than any ther student in her class.
24. I have ______ (g) hme nw.
25. Yu’d better _______ (study) hard at English.
26. Yu’d better nt _______ (stay) up.
27. Lucy ften helps Lily ______ (wash) her clthes.
28. Let’s ______ (make) it 8:30.
29. That has nthing _______ (d) with me.
30. I dn’t think it ______ (rain) tmrrw.
31. It is lucky fr yu _______ (g) t Lndn.
32. I find it hard ______ (speak) English well!
33. Yu need _______ (study) hard, dn’t yu?
34. I ___________(nt need) yur mney.
35. We use pens ______ (write).
36. I hpe ______ (see) yu sn.
37. I started ______ (learn) English in 1983.
38. I started t watch TV after ________ (finish) my hmewrk.
39. I finished _______ (clean) my car just nw.
40. They all enjy _______ (live) and ____ (wrk) in China.
41. What else d yu want ______ (buy)?
42. Where else ______ yu _______(be) recently?
43. I frgt ______ (turn) ff the lights. Lk, it is dark in the rm.
44. I frgt _______ (turn) ff the lights. Culd yu g back and shut the ff?
45. I remembered _______ (return) yur mney. Why d ask fr it again?
46. Remember ________ (bring) me sme mney. I’ve run ut f it.
47. He stpped ______ (talk) with Mary when she met her in the street.
48. The students stpped _______ (talk) when the teacher came in.
49. I saw yu _______ (pick) an apple just nw.
50. I ______ (see) yu _________ (play) basketball with yur classmates n the playgrund last Sunday.
51. He went n _______ (read) after a shrt rest.
52. He went n _______(read) after _______ (finish) wash the dishes.
53. They are busy _______ (plant) trees n the hill.
54. English is very interesting. We are all interested in _______ (learn) it.
55. Mther tld me ______ (g) _______(shp) with her.
56. Jim ask me ________ (g)rwing with him.
57. Let’s _______ (g) _______ (fish).
58. I prefer _______ (stay) at hme t _______ (g) t the cinema.
59. It’s very nice f yu ______ (help) me with my English.
60. Bth Tm and I _______ (be) gd at English.
61. Neither Tm and I _______ (be) interested in PE.
62. Either Tm and I ________ (be) satisfied with ur examinatins.
63. Nt nly yu but als I _________ (be) late fr the meeting yesterday.
64. There _______ (be) an hnest man and tw clever wmen in the cuntry.
65. Mre than ne student ____________ (water) the flwers in the schl garden at this time yesterday.
66. Everyne in ur class _______ (like) English.
67. Tm usually _______ (get) up at 6 ’clck. But this mrning he ________ (get) up a little ______ (late) than usual, at abut 7 ’clck.. Tmrrw mrning he _____________ (get) up a little ________ (early) than usual, at arund 5 ’clck.
68. _______ (cme) t schl n time frm nw n. ________ (nt be) late again.
KEY:
一．Fill the fllwing blanks with the prper wrds.
1. t2. with3. frm4. as 5. t 6. fr7. by8. with 9. frm10. t11. in12. at13. in14. n15. fr16. with17. fr18. fr19. with20. with21. fr22. Ww23. What24. What25. fr26. fr27. t28. t29. bught30. fr31. t32. t … n33. in … n34. reached35. with36. with37. like 38. f39. else40. else41. else 42. ding43. t 44. ding45. in46. with47. up48. fr49. sme50. t51. prefer … t52. Take 53. bring54. f … with55. made … fr
二．Fill in the blanks with the prper frm f the given wrds.
1. t g2. t have3. t d 4. enter5. stand 6. play 7. play 8. by9. swimming … t swim10. eating 11. t g ... rwing12. t stay13. stay14. sing15. have … wrk 16. bating17. t learn18. writing 19. t study20. helping21. ging22. tallest23. taller24. t g25. study26. stay27. t wash\wash28. make29. t d 30. will rain31. t g t speak 32. t study33. dn’t need34. t write35. t see36. t learn37. finishing38. cleaning39. living]40. living … wrking41. t buy42. have … been43. turning44. t turn 45. returning 46. t bring47. t talk48. talking49. pick50. saw … playing 51. reading52. t … finished53. planting54. learning55. t g … shpping56. t g 57. g … fishing58. staying … ging 59. t help60. are 61. am62. am63. am64. is65. was watering66. likes67. gets… gt … later … will get … earlier 68. Cme … Dn’t be