湖北省新高考联考协作体2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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湖北省新高考高一期中考试英语试卷
考试时间：2021 年 11 月 11 日 上午 8:00—10:00 试卷满分:150分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man’s watch.
B. The man’s brother.
C. The man’s family.
2. What is the dog’s name?


A. Robert.
B. Scott.
C. Michael.
3. What does the man mean?


A. He enjoyed the movie.
B. He didn’t see the movie.
C. He didn’t like the movie.
4. Who is going to America?


A. The woman.
B. The man.
C. The woman’s sister.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. A couple. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What do we know about the writer?
A. He never travels around the world. B. He is a teacher. C. He was born disabled.
7. How does the man find the writer?
A. Encouraging. B. Polite. C. Strange.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Where does Kate work?
A. In London. B. In Sydney. C. In Toronto.
9. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening?
A. Have dinner. B. Visit Jane. C. See some customers.
10. Who probably is Jane?
A. The man’s boss. B. The man’s customer. C. The man’s wife.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the hotel. B. In the shop. C. At home.
12. What time does the dining room close?
A. At 11:30 p.m.
B. At 11:00 p.m.
C. At 10:30 p.m.
13. What will the man do next?


A. Buy something to eat.
B. Call Room Service.
C. Go to a restaurant.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. How did the man feel at first?
A. Angry. B. Cold. C. Surprised.
15. How does the man usually exercise?
A. By bicycling. B. By playing soccer. C. By jogging.
16. Where does the man usually do exercise?
A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the gym.
17. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Study together. B. Go to the gym. C. Show their moves.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. How long will the activity last?
A. Nine months. B. Six months. C. Four months.
19. How much do the tickets cost for an adult and a kid?
A. $12. B. $18. C. $20.
20. When does the Wild West show end?
A. At 4:30 p.m. on weekends. B. At 4:00 p.m. every day. C. At 2:00 a.m. on weekdays.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D) 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As for long-distance holidays, there are some wonderful destinations that actually offer you great value for your money, especially for those who do not hope to empty their pockets after a holiday. Tokyo, Japan
Food lovers should go to this busy city which has the lowest cost for eating out — you can even buy two evening meals (three dishes for each) , with a bottle of wine, for just under £ 34. For sightseeing (观光)
there are plenty of free museums and attractions, while tour bus ticket prices start from as little as £ 11.56.
Bangkok, Thailand(泰国)
Thailand's capital is second to none as the best value long-distance city. Although there isn’t a big difference across all prices compared to the other cities, it is accommodation ( 住宿) that really makes it
stand out. If you’re only stopping for a long weekend, then make sure to pay a visit to the breathtaking temples.
Beijing, China
The Chinese capital stands out with a total basket price of £ 337.49. If you only do one cultural day out during your stay, make it a trip to the Forbidden City. There are some beautiful buildings from the
Ming and Qing dynasties. At the same time they're home to priceless artificial objects( 工 艺 品 ) from
ancient Chinese emperors’ families.
Dubai(迪拜), UAE
Although Dubai does have a reputation(名声) for being quite the splurge (挥霍金钱) when it comes to holidays and if you’re going to enjoy shopping or experience the roller-coasters, it is in fact quite worth the
money. The city also offers some cheaper prices across its museums, galleries and attractions as well as airport transfers.

21. When it comes to food, which one tops the first as the most money-saving city?
A. Bangkok B. Beijing. C. Tokyo. D. Dubai.
22. What are recommended to visitors coming to the Forbidden City?
A. Cheap food B. Architecture and artificial objects
C. Shopping D. Accommodation
23. About Dubai, it is commonly believed that .
A. it usually costs a lot of money to spend a holiday in Dubai
B. historical buildings are everywhere in Dubai. C. Dubai is famous for house wine producing.
D. the roller-coasters there are the best in the world.


B
Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but his hard work was rewarding(有回报的) since he was well paid . His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had a lot of spare time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. Therefore, he was so interested
in it that he almost forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She could do nothing
but call the police. He and his friends were punished for it. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), his wife
asked him to kick the habit of gambling and earn an honest income. However, the man set aside what she said and his wife had no choice but to leave the family.
It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his
five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.
“I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “So I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”
24. What kind of life did Mr. Lang lead before getting addicted to gambling?？
A. Busy but rewarding B. Simple but stressful
C. Determined and active D. Empty and difficult
25. Mr. Lang began gambling because .
A. he wanted to make more money.
B. his wife let her do too much housework. C. his wife left him.
D. he was affected by his friends.
26. The reason why Mr. Long’s wife left the family was that .
A. her husband didn’t love her any longer
B. her husband refused to quit gambling addiction.
C. her husband had been put into lockup by the police. D. she was addicted to gambling too.
27. From the passage, we can infer that .
A. this time, Mr. Long would completely stop gambling. B. the boy thought the policemen would like to gamble. C. Mr. Long would be put into lockup again.
D. the policemen would help the child’s mother to return home.

C
Sun Rui, a mother in Beijing, changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old son’s summer vacation. She had looked for an out-of-school English course, but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training
class. “It is because of the strict rules on subject-tutoring( 辅导) classes out of schools, many parents like
me choose sports or other classes for developing interests instead,” Sun said.
Sun’s choice is part of the result of the government’s growing efforts to reduce the academic (学业的)
pressure on young students.
On July 24, Chinese government introduced the rules in order to reduce the burden( 负 担 ) of homework and after-class tutoring for primary and junior high school students. It lists requirements in areas
such as reducing the amount( 数量 ) and the difficulty of homework and after-class services provided by
schools. For example, homework for primary children below the third grade is not allowed, while homework for junior high school students should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish. Out-of-school
classes can not teach students knowledge that is ahead of the school curriculum( 课程). No subject lessons
can be given on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations.
According to Global Times, more than 75 percent of Chinese children in cities, from grade 1 to grade
12, take part in out-of-school subject classes. This has led to many social problems such as students’ falling levels of physical fitness, more mental health problems and huge family costs, said Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher with the National Institute of Education Sciences.
Many parents showed their support for the new moves. “Subject learning is enough at school and we
hope the children’s life can be more relaxing during holidays”, a parent in Guangzhou told Xinhua. However, there are also some parents who have new fears. A parent in Shanxi said that although she agreed with the new rules, she was worried that both she and her husband had no time to be with her son.
28. The reason why Sun Rui let her son sign up for a swimming class instead of an English course is that .
A. her son would like to be a swimming athlete.
B. the government made rules on subject-tutoring classes.
C. she considered her son has mastered English well enough. D. she wanted to set an example to other parents.
29. According to the rules introduced on July 24, .
A. primary students in grade one and grade two have no homework after school.
B. junior high school students should do their homework for more than 90 minutes. C. out-of-school classes can’t teach any knowledge in school textbooks.
D. during summer vacations, junior students can have subject classes outside schools.
30. In Chu Zhaohui’s opinion, taking part in out-of-school subject classes can .
A. help children stay fit.
B. have a positive effect on children’s mental health. C. increase some families’ extra spending.
D. help children learn better at school.
31. What are parents’ reaction(反应) to the new rules?
A. Some parents feel anxious about their children’s study at school.
B. They want their children to take part in more out-of-school classes. C. They all think it is hard for them to accept the rules right now.
D. Some parents have new worries for they have no time to keep their children company after school.

D
Rolling hills and endless green grasslands – those pictures often appear in our mind when we think of the country lifestyle. When outdoor activities were limited in many countries across the world during the pandemic (疫病), social media(媒体) seemed to be filled by pictures of village life. So, why is living in the countryside becoming increasingly popular – and is it really good to consider a slower life?
It is understandable that some people would want to give up the crowded and noisy city streets for the traditional country life – especially during a period like a pandemic. Having more time to stay indoors and the periods of working from home get people to think about what they want from life. But it's not just about having a greener place to look at out of your window.
It has been proved that living in the countryside does good to you. There's less air pollution in the countryside, which reduces the possibility of developing some diseases for breathing the polluted air. You also get more chances to take long walks and see the beautiful countryside, meaning you can get more exercise. Less noise, more walks and better air can also lead to less stress and a longer life, according to studies done by the British government in 2012.
However, there are some things that need to be considered. Living far from the city means that some people may feel lonely. And as people get older, life far from doctors or public transport could become a bit of a challenge. So, if you're considering a change of life and moving to a picturesque village, there are both advantages and disadvantages to consider before taking action.
32. What did people like to share in their social media during the pandemic?
A. Pictures of life in the countryside. B. Pictures of their outdoor activities. C. Pictures of life in cities. D. Pictures of working at home.
33. The writer lists the advantages of living in the countryside EXCEPT .
A. fresher air B. more chances of exercise
C. working at home. D. beautiful countryside views
34. According to the study in 2012, who will live a healthier and longer life?
A. A man who lives near a noisy factory.
B. A man who lives a busy life with no time to exercise. C. A man who lives in a heavily polluted city.
D. A man who lives in a peaceful village, jogging every morning.
35. From the last paragraph, we can infer that .
A. living in the countryside is good for many old people.
B. people should think twice before moving to the countryside.
C. people feel lonely in cities so they want to move to the countryside.
D. there are more advantages than disadvantages in moving to the countryside. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Future means a time that is not yet here. It can be a short time from now or a long time from now. Scientists think that many wonderful things may come true in our future life. 36
Are you wondering whether there'll be televisions in the future? 37 . Television screens( 屏幕)
probably will be large and flat, hanging on the wall or going across the four walls of a room. People on the screen will look as real as if they were right in the room with you.
38 . What people may eat in the future will be man-made in factories from such surprising things as coal, limestone, air, and water. Worry about the taste? You may be wrong. The man-made food will be delicious and healthy because all the things that you need to live a long and healthy life will be put into it.
What about driving cars in the future? Well, a very small child probably will be able to drive a car.

Computer systems will hold each car on the right road to get wherever the "driver" wants to go. 39 . Computer controls will make all speeding cars miss each other or stop in time. Driving cars will be as safe as being at home.
40 . Cities may have large domes( 圆顶罩) over them to keep out snow, rain, or storms. When
you plan a picnic in a park, you won't have to worry about the weather. It will rain only when the
“weatherman”thinks it is necessary. In all other days you will be able to enjoy peasant weather.
The future should be a wonderful time in which to live. But the time you are living in now was also
“a wonderful future”to the people who lived 100 years ago.
A. But maybe the most wonderful surprise in the future will be weather control. B. In the future, life will be the same as we live today.
C. Now let’s see what the wonders are that may appear in the future. D. And it probably will be impossible for car accidents to happen.
E. What about the food of the future?
F. People will suffer from serious hunger in the future.
G. The future televisions will be totally different from what they are. 第三部分 英语知识应用 (共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节：完形填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。
Considered a symbol( 象征) of ancient Chinese 41 , the Great Wall of China was enlisted in the
World Heritage by the UNESCO in 1987 as one of the 42 of the world. Just like a huge 43 , the Great Wall winds( 蜿蜒) its way up and down from east to west, across deserts, over mountains, 44 valleys till at last it reaches the sea, with a 45 of more than 6000 kilometers.
No one can tell for sure when the building of the Great Wall was 46 , but it is popularly believed that the Great Wall was first built over 2500 years ago during the West Zhou Dynasty to 47 the nation against the northern tribes( 部落). Emperor Qin Shihuang united the different small countries into one 48 . To keep the enemies out, he had all the walls 49 up; thus, the great wall came into being. It had been playing an important 50 in wars in ancient Chinese history. It was very 51 work to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines, as all the work was done by 52 . Thousands of men died and were 53 under the wall they built. Some parts of the Great Wall are now in
54 or even entirely disappeared.
41. A. organization
B. civilization
C. destinations
D. graduation
42. A. wonders
B. sources
C. paths
D. honors
43. A. wall
B. cock
C. dragon
D. panda
44. A. under
B. before
C. about
D. through
45. A. height
B. width
C. length
D. depth
46. A. registered
B. designed
C. applied
D. started
47. A. protect
B. debate
C. frighten
D. compete
48. A. city
B. empire
C. castle
D. system
49. A. cleaned
B. signed
C. made
D. joined
50. A. goal
B. type
C. role
D. power
51. A. challenging
B. amazing
C. confusing
D. outgoing
52. A. heart
B. mistake
C. hand
D. foot
53. A. transported
B. buried
C. attracted
D. delivered
54. A. traps
B. shelters
C. failure
D. ruins
55. A. must-see
B. must-do
C. must- have
D. must-read

Today the Great Wall has become a 55 for every visitor to China. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying:“He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”

第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将 答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
The Chinese film “The Battle( 战 役 ) at Lake Changjin” tells the story of the Chinese People's
Volunteer Army taking part 56 the war to help Korea（朝鲜）fight against the U.S. aggression (侵略). Jointly 57 (direct) by three big names in Chinese film industry-- Chen Kaige, Xu ke and Lin Chaoxian,
the film was a great 58 (succeed) in the National Holiday period. Actors 59 play leading roles in the film include Wu Jing, Hu Jun, Duan Yihong and so on.
In the movie , the Chinese army men fought 60 (brave) in temperatures below 40℃ in a key battle
around Changjin Lake. Viewers said it was not the film itself that moved people, but the 61 (hero) of the war years who fought for our country and people, without considering 62 (they) own safety or even lives.
It is reported 63 since it was shown on September 30th , the total box office (票房) 64 (reach)
the top of China’s box office, breaking the box office record of history in Chinese war films. With the great achievements in film industry, people are looking forward to 65 (see) more wonderful films in the future.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Alex 作为交换生来你校学习。刚到学校不久，还不适应学 校的生活，为此感到焦虑。请用英文给他写一封电子邮件，安慰他并告诉他如何快速适 应新学校的生活 。内容包括:
1.给与安慰; 2.尽快适应新学校的建议; .
注意: 1.写作词数应为 80 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Alex：

I am Li hua















Yours, Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Years ago, in a small fishing village in Holland, a young boy taught the world about the rewards of unselfish service．
Because the entire village lived on fishing, a volunteer rescue team was needed in case of emergency.

One night, the winds screaming, a fishing boat was turned over by a strong storm at sea．The crew(全体船 员) in trouble sent out the S.O.S signals．The captain of the rescue rowboat team sounded the alarm(警报) and the villagers gathered in the town square overlooking the sea．When the team got on their rescue boat
and fought their way through the wild waves, the villagers waited nervously on the beach, holding lamps(灯) to light the way back．
An hour later, the rescue boat reappeared through the fog( 雾 ) and the cheering villagers ran to greet them．Falling exhausted(精疲力竭的) on the sand, the volunteers reported that the rescue boat could not
hold any more passengers and they had to leave one man behind ．Even one more passenger would have surely overturned the rescue boat and all the people on board would have been lost．
Anxiously, the captain called for another volunteer team to look for the survivor ．Sixteen-year-old
Hans stepped forward ． His mother held his arm, crying, “please don't go ． Your father died in a shipwreck(船只失事)10 years ago and your elder brother, Paul, has been lost at sea for three weeks．Hans, you are all I have left．”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hans replied, “Mother, I have to go．
















After what seemed a century, the rescue boat finally broke through the thick fog , with Hans standing
in the bow( 船头 ), waving to the waiting crowds