黑龙江省哈尔滨2021-2022学年第十七中学八年级上册期中考试英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨2021-2022学年第十七中学八年级上册期中考试英语【试卷+答案】，共12页。

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第 I 卷
一、单项选择（本题 20 分,每小题 1 分）选择最佳答案
() 1. Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
A. theatercheaplyB. sitcmfilmC. ckfd () 2. Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has different sunds?
A. futurehumanB. questineducatinC. shapeable () 3. Which wrd f the fllwing desn’t have the same stress as the thers?
A. cartnB. talentC. expect () 4. --Hw will yu beengineer?
--I will study math atuniversity!
A. a; anB. an, anC. an; a
() 5. Mnkey King is ne f very famusin Chinesebecause he is a her in Jurney t the West.
A. symbl; cultureB. symbls; cultureC. symbls; cultural () 6. --What d yu think f the Yellw River with the length f 5464km?
--It is the secndriver in China.
A. lngB. lngerC. lngest
() 7. --I am srry t hear that Lucy was hurt in a traffic accident. When did it happen?
--It happenedherNvember 16,2021.
A. n, nB. t, inC. t, n () 8. --What are yu talking abut here?
--We arethe different kinds f reslutins we’ve made.
A. discussin abutB. discussing withC. discussing () 9. --What is yur favrite mvie?
--My favrite mvie is an exciting actin mvie named Mulan. It is abut a village girl, Mulan. Shelike a by t fight in the army.
A. put upB. made upC. dressed up () 10. --Wuld yu mindthe windw?
--. I am kind f cld.
me pening, Yu’d better nt
t pen, Certainly nt
my pening, Nt really
() 11. --Are there any rbts in yur hme nw?
--N, but therea lt f rbts in peple’s hmes.
will be, 100 years ag
are ging t have, in 100 years
are ging t be, in 100 years () 12. --Wh can win the talent shw?
--The peple wh watch the shw usuallydeciding the winner.
A. take part inB. play a rle inC. are ready t () 13. --Hw cme the peple are fnd f the cartn characters?
--Tday’s cartns are stilllittle Mickey Muse, s everyne lves them.
A. as simple asB. as simply asC. s simple as () 14. --What will the future be like?
--Peple will havefree time andthings t d.
A. less, lessB. fewer, mreC. less, mre () 15. --Culd yu tell me?
--Twice a week.
hw ften d yu ften play sprts
hw many times yu ften play sprts a week
hw many times yu ften played sprts
() 16. Sme scientists believe thatwe can make rbts mve like peple,
it will be difficult t make them really think like a human.
A. althugh, /B. althugh, butC. thugh, hwever
() 17. If yu dn’t knw what yu want t be in the future, dn’t wrry. Just yu try yur best.
A. make sureB. fr sureC. be sure abut
() 18. Next week, families and friends in western cuntries will get tgether t have a big dinner and celebrate harvest n, just like ur Mid-Autumn Day.
A. ChristmasB. Thanksgiving DayC. New Year () 19. T help us keep healthy during COVID-19, we shuldn’t.
① tuch anything befre washing hands when we get hme
② get tgether with ur friends n weekends
③ stay at hme as much as pssible
④ have enugh sleep
⑤ g ut withut wearing a mask(口罩)
A. ①②⑤B. ①③④C. ③④⑤
( ) 20. Hbbies can make ur life mre clrful. There are 500 students in Grade Eight. Accrding t the frm belw, we can knw that there arestudents like playing ball games.
A. 100B. 150C. 225
二、完形填空（本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分）
Everyne wants t be 21 . But failure( 失 败 )is everywhere in ur life. Fr example, we may fail in the tests. Smetimes when we are 22 , we win. Others may fail. S almst everybdy meets with failure. 23 , different peple have different ways t deal with the failure. Sme peple lse hpe. They seem 24 that it is the end f the wrld. Others dn't take failure 25 . They think that failure is the 26 step( 步骤 ) t success. They will keep up and try 27 best t get the final success. It's up 28 us t make a decisin. Dn't feel sad. We may meet with mre and mre failures. But
29 we are hpeful t face them, we will becme successful and ur dreams will cme true smeday.
S, please remember: Life desn't always give 30 we want. But if we never give up and always d little by little, we will succeed ne day.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
三、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
(A)
basketball
swimming
ftball
jgging
tennis
10%
30%
?
25%
15%
() 21. A. succeed
() 22. A. unlucky
B. successful
B. luckily
C. success
C. lucky
() 23. A. But
B. Hwever
C. Thugh
() 24. A. t think
B. thinking
C. think
() 25. A. quietly
B. seriusly
C. cheaply
() 26. A. last
B. first
C. tw
() 27. A. them
B. themselves
C. their
() 28. A. t
B. fr
C. in
() 29. A. as much as
B. as well as
C. as lng as
() 30. A. what
B. that
C. hw
These years, the wrld has interest in big changes t city life in China. Amng them, fur are famus. They are famus as “China's fur great mdern inventins”.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
() 31. The wrld's largest ecmmerce cmpany is.
A. T-mallB. JD.cmC. Alibaba
() 32. We can knw paying with the mbile phne in China is very.
A. cheapB. cmmnC. difficult () 33.The speed f the fastest train in the wrld is.
A. 350m/hB. 350km/hC. 22,000km/h () 34. What is the main purpse(目的) f bike sharing?
T slve the“last mile”prblem in big cities.
T use mbile apps r cards t unlck bikes.
T leave the shared bikes at any bike statin.
() 35. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
China nly has these fur mdern inventins.
Taba started “nline shpping festival”, the Duble Eleven.
Online shpping
China has many big nline shpping platfrms( 平 台 ), such as Taba, T-mall and JD.cm. They make nline shpping a usual chice fr many peple in China. Taba even started “nline shpping festival”，the Duble Eleven. It's reprted that Taba and T-mall may have mre than 800 millin things t sell. Their cmpany Alibaba has becme the wrld's largest
ecmmerce(电子商务) cmpany.
Bike sharing
Bike sharing is nt a new idea. But China gives it a whle new meaning. It encurages peple t ride the public-sharing bike ver shrt distances(距离) t slve the “last mile” prblem in big cities. We use mbile apps r cards t unlck (开锁) bikes. We can leave the shared bikes at any bike statin. This makes bike sharing much easier.
Cashless payment(无现金支付)
In China, nw yu dn't need cash r bankcards t buy things. Yu culd just pay with yur mbile phne. Yu can scan(扫描)a stre's QR cde(二维码) t pay. Even a fruit seller n the radside has a QR cde fr WeChat Pay r Alipay.
High-speed trains
On September 21, China's new high-speed train Fuxing made its first run frm Beijing t Shanghai. It ran at a speed f 350 km/h. This makes it the fastest train in the wrld. China has the wrld's lngest high-speed railway netwrk(网络). It's ver 22,000 kilmeters lnger than
the ther cuntries’ in this area(领域). And they are greatly changing peple's lives.
China's high-speed trains are greatly changing peple's lives.
(B)
A bird went t lk fr its happiness in a faraway( 遥 远 的 ) place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flwer, whse face was full f smile. Nt knwing why, the bird asked the little flwer, “Yu're ging t die. Why are yu still s happy?” “Because I will make my dream cme true.” said the little flwer. “What is yur dream?” “T prduce sweet fruit.” Then the little bird fund happiness was a hpe in the heart.
The bird went n flying and saw a lame(跛足的) duck help a little duck find the way back hme. Althugh it was disabled(残疾的), it had a smiling face. “I'm happy because I can help thers.” said the lame duck. S the bird fund happiness was a lve in the heart.
The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider( 蜘 蛛 ) climbing up a wall. The spider fell ff the wall halfway, but it kept climbing again and fell ff again. Even s, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “Yu failed again and again. Why dn't yu feel sad but happy?” “If I keep trying my best, I can climb it up. Because f this, I'm s happy.” said the spider. The little bird fund happiness was a faith( 信 念 ) in the heart.
S the little bird n lnger lked fr happiness because it had seen the truth, happiness is nt in the faraway place but in yur wn heart.
根据短文内容判断正(A)、误(B).
() 36. The bird first saw a little dying flwer, whse face was full f smile.
() 37. A little duck culdn't find the way back hme because it was disabled. () 38. The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a hill.
() 39. The spider failed again and again but it didn't give up.
() 40. Frm the passage, we knw happiness is in the faraway place.
(C)
When Shanghai intrduced a new garbage-srting(垃圾分类政策) in July last year, the peple in the city tk sme time t learn abut it. They said that every time they tk ut their garbage, the wrkers standing by the bins wuld ask, "What kind f garbage are yu?" Starting n May 1, Beijing began a new garbage-srting plicy, Peple's Daily reprted. Peple shuld srt their garbage int fur grups: kitchen, recyclable, dangerus and ther waste.
These grups are represented(代表) by fur different clrs f trash bins-green, blue, red and gray. Thse wh dn’t succeed in srting their trash crrectly may be fined up t 200 yuan, Xinhua reprted.
Sme cities like Shanghai and Qingda srt their trash differently. These cities use fur different grups: wet, recyclable, dangerus and dry. Althugh their names are different, the grups are actually the same. In fact, wet garbage in Shanghai is kitchen
garbage in Beijing. And dry garbage is the same as ther waste, China Yuth Daily reprted.
T help peple srt their trash crrectly, the Beijing gvernment is giving nline guidelines( 指 导 ). If peple dn't knw hw t thrw away garbage, they can lk fr it n the WeChat accunt Guanchenglishi(管城理市) t find ut. By typing a key wrd r taking a pht, peple can find ut which grup their waste shuld be in at nce.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
() 41. What des the underlined wrd "fine" in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. 奖励B. 好的C. 罚款
() 42.Fur grups f garbage are represented by fur different clrs f trash bins , their clrs are.
green, black, red and gray
blue, range, brwn and red
green, blue, red and gray.
() 43. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing cities have the same names fr garbage grups?
A. Beijing and Shanghai.B. Beijing and Qingda.C. Shanghai and Qingda. () 44. Kitchen garbage in Beijing is the same asin Shanghai.
A. wet garbageB. dry garbageC. recyclable garbage () 45. What d we knw frm this stry?
Beijing uses fur different grups: kitchen, recyclable, dangerus and dry.
We can see garbage-srting all ver China.
Guanchenglishi can help peple in Beijing with the garbage-srting.
(D)
What will ur wrld be like in 2050? Maybe n ne knws. Because we never knw what will happen in the future. 46 Here are sme exciting nes.
Languages English shuld still be the mst ppular language, but Chinese shuld be the secnd. 47
Water Water will becme as expensive as il because many rivers will disappear.
48
Educatin and Science Students wn’t g t schl. They will stay at hme and study nline. Students frm all ver the wrld may study tgether n the Internet. We may eat mre genetically mdified( 转 基 因 的 ) fd. 49 Lts f dangerus husewrk will be dne by them.
Living Peple will live and wrk under the sea. 50 Everyne will carry a pcket cmputer. The cmputer will give peple all the answers t their questins.
Perhaps there will be big twns, factries and farms under the sea, t.
Nw, many freign peple are studying Chinese as their secnd language.
But it's very interesting t make sme predictins.
We will have t save water and pay mre fr clean water.
And mre rbts will be arund us.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
第 II 卷四、交际运用（本题 10 分，每小题 1 分）
从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）
I will g t the cuntryside with my parents.
What did yu d last night?
Wuld yu like t g there with us this vacatin?
Where are yu ging?
Yu just need t take yur clthes and shes.
What did yu d there?
Yu shuld have a gd sleep there.
A: Hi, Liu Yang. The summer vacatin is cming. 51 B: I have n idea. What abut yu?
A: 52
B: Sunds great!
A: I went there last vacatin. It made me feel happy and relaxed.
B: 53
A: We picked up vegetables and fruit. And we helped farmers feed animals.
B: That sunds interesting. I want t visit it sme day.
A: I’m glad yu say that. 54
B: Really? I’d lve t. What shuld I prepare fr that? A: 55
B: OK. When shall we g? A: Next Mnday.
B: See yu next week.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, I’m Greg. 56new in twn.
B: Hi, I’m Helen. Welcme t the neighbrhd! 57d yu like it s far? A: It’s fantastic, but I still dn’t really knw my way arund.
B: Well, the best supermarket is n Center Street. Yu can buy the freshest fd there. A: Oh, great. Is 58a cinema arund here? I lve watching mvies.
B: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest ne. Yu can sit the mst 59because they have
the biggest seats.
A: Thank yu fr telling me. B: N 60.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
五、任务型阅读（本题 20 分，每小题 1 分）
(A)
they,lucky,lse,ne,try ne’s best,reasn,dangerus,appear
We all knw and lve the black muse with tw large rund ears--Mickey Muse. Over 80 years ag, he first 61 in the cartn Steambat Willie. It was the 62 cartn with sund and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartns with Mickey.
Sme peple might ask hw this cartn animal became s ppular. One f the main
63 is that Mickey was like a cmmn man, but he always tried t face any 64 . In his early films, Mickey was 65 and had many prblems such as 66 his huse r girlfriend, Minnie. Hwever, he was always ready t 67 . Peple went t the cinema t see the "little man" win. Mst f 68 wanted t be like Mickey.
(B)
D yu feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that's cmmn. Yur bdy usually slws dwn then. What shuld yu d abut it? Yu'd better nt have a cup f cffee, but take a nap(午睡). It's gd t have a daily nap. First f all, yur mind will be much clearer after taking a nap. Yu remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Als, yu can learn things mre easily after taking a nap. A nap may develp yur self-cnfidence(自信) and make yu mre active. It may even cheer yu up. But there are three simple rules yu shuld fllw abut taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle f day, abut eight hurs after yu get up. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If yu sleep lnger, yu can fall int a deep sleep. After waking frm a deep sleep, yu will feel wrse. Als, yu shuld set a clck. That way, yu can feel pretty relaxed during yur nap. Yu wn't have t keep lking at the clck, s yu wn't versleep(睡过头).
Hw much d yu knw abut Chicag in the United States? Yu might think it's a big city. It is true! Chicag is actually the third mst ppulus(人口众多的) city in the US, with the ppulatin f 2,700,000. Its ther famus name is “The Windy City”. It is fr gd reasn. The city lies right next t Lake Michigan and heavy winds blw thrugh the city.
Chicag is well knwn fr its art and culture. In rder t knw the art and culture, yu must pay a visit t the Art Cllege f Chicag. It is nt nly a schl, but als a wrld-class art museum.
If yu dn't want t visit a museum, yu can take sme special phts. Then yur best chice is t take phts at the Clud Gate. Chicag has lts f fun things t d. If yu enjy heights, visit the famus Willis Twer! Yu can g up t the tp f it and walk nt a glass bx. Yu'll be standing ver the city, but dn't wrry--it's cmpletely safe. Desn't Chicag sund like a fun city?
任务 1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词或者短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每空只能填一个单词，每个单词限用一次）
The Intrductin f Chicag
Hw large the ppulatin is
The 76mst ppulus city in the US, with
the ppulatin f 2,700,000
Why it is called “The Windy City”
Because winds blw thrugh the city 77.
Which place shws art and culture best
Art Cllege f Chicag is nt nly a schl, but
als a wrld-class art 78.
Where yu can take sme special phts
If yu dn't feel like 79a museum, please
take phts at the Clud Gate.
What fun things yu can d
80up t the tp f Willis Twer and
walking nt a glass bx.
61.
65.
62.
66.
63.
67.
64.
68.
任务 2:阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首学母提示拼写单词。
s：t reduce ne’s speed r the speed f smething
a：being able t d things; ding a lt f things
任务 3:阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换，每空一词。
After waking frm a deep sleep, yu will feel wrse.
After 7172frm a deep sleep, yu will feel wrse.
任务 4:阅读短文(B)内容回答问题。
Hw can yu learn things after taking a nap?
.
What can make yu feel pretty relaxed during yur nap ?
.
Hw many simple rules shuld yu fllw abut taking a nap?
.
任务 5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
六、书面表达（本题 20 分）
假如你是李明，请根据下面的提示内容，给你的朋友 Frank 写一封信，介绍一下你制定的周计划，并谈谈制定此计划给你带来的好处。
写作要点：
写信时的心情（开心）。
介绍你制定的周计划：
努力学习；
保持锻炼；
开始从事一项爱好；
说出两点制定这个计划给你带来的好处。写作要求：
不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
自己工整，语言简练，表达准确，条例清楚。
不少于 80 词。
Dear Frank,
Hw are yu?
Best wishes!
Yurs, Li Ming
哈十七中学 2021-2022 学年度上学期八年级质量评价
英语学科

一、单项选择（本题20分,每小题1分）
1-20BBBCBCCCCACBACBAABAC
二、完形填空（本题共10分,每小题1分）
21-30BCBABBCACA
阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
31-50CBBAAABBABCCCACCBDEA
四、交际运用（本题10分，每小题1分）
51-55DAFCE
56-60I’mHwtherecmfrtablyprblem
五、任务型阅读（本题20分，每小题1分）
61-68appearedfirst reasns danger
unlucky lsing try his bestthem
69-72slw activeyu wake
73Mre easily.
74Setting a clck(T set a clck).
75Three.
76-80thirdheavilymuseumvisitingGing