安徽省合肥市包河区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)
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2020-2021学年安徽省合肥市包河区九年级(上)期中英语试卷
一.单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(3分)﹣﹣ Which subject do you like best,Tom?
﹣﹣ Well,physics.Because the are very interesting.( )
A.experiments B.wonders
C.deals D.rules
2.(3分)﹣﹣ Making an English speech is so hard for me that I want to give up.
﹣﹣ I see,but it's really a way to improve your English.( )
A.private B.useful C.friendly D.serious
3.(3分)﹣﹣ You didn't answer my phone last night.What's up?
﹣﹣ Oh,I was so tired and I just fell asleep I lay down on the bed.( )
A.until B.though C.so that D.as soon as
4.(3分)﹣﹣ Jane,let's go to the cinema to watch the latest movie The Eight Hundred!
﹣﹣ Not now.I my mother wash the dishes.( )
A.helped B.was helping
C.am helping D.will help
5.(3分)﹣﹣ Amazingly,I've managed to finish the project by myself.
﹣﹣ !I always believe you can make it.( )
A.Enjoy yourself B.Well done
C.Good luck D.What a shame
6.(3分)﹣﹣ Jim looks sad today.What's wrong with him?
﹣﹣ He the math test yesterday and he cried for a long time.( )
A.finished B.managed C.failed D.continued
7.(3分)﹣﹣ Who is the old man with only one eye over there,Mr Smith?
﹣﹣ He's my father's friend.He lost his life in the war many years ago.( )
A.actually B.completely C.exactly D.nearly
8.(3分)﹣﹣ Hi,Mary.What are you going to do during the summer vacation?
﹣﹣ I'm going to cooking because I like eating delicious food.( )
A.give up B.take up C.put up D.turn up
9.(3分)﹣﹣ There will be a wonderful robot show in July.
﹣﹣ Yes.We are looking forward to it,but knows the date for sure.( )
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
10.(3分)﹣﹣ Could you tell me we should do an interview with the old man?
﹣﹣ Maybe you can talk about his favourite musical instrument.( )
A.how B.when C.where D.why
二. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
11.(10分)One day,a businessman was getting ready to go to his office in the morning.When he(1) the door of his car,a dog sleeping under it suddenly came out and bit his leg!He was angry and threw a rock at the(2) ,although he was not able to hit it.
Upon reaching his(3) ,the businessman called a meeting of his managers.During the meeting,he took out his anger on his managers.His managers were(4) about this,and took out their own anger on the people working under them.
The(5) was still angry after returning home.His wife opened the door.She asked him,"Why are you so late today?" The man(6) at his wife,"I didn't go to the office to play football.I went to work.So don't make me angry with your(7) questions!"
His wife was unhappy about being shouted at for no reason.She turned her anger on their(8) ,who was watching TV."This is all you do.You have no interest in studying!Turn off the TV now!"The son became angry.He walked out of his house and saw a(9) dog passing by.It was looking for food.He picked up a rock and threw it at the dog in anger.
Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on others.This is not fair to others — we should learn to(10) our anger.Then we can have a more beautiful world.
(1)A.broke
B.opened
C.painted
D.lifted
(2)A.dog
B.monkey
C.snake
D.mouse
(3)A.room
B.college
C.office
D.store
(4)A.surprised
B.excited
C.worried
D.unhappy
(5)A.coach
B.manager
C.businessman
D.passenger
(6)A.smiled
B.shouted
C.laughed
D.looked
(7)A.silly
B.simple
C.humorous
D.bright
(8)A.son
B.cousin
C.daughter
D.husband
(9)A.lovely
B.smart
C.brave
D.hungry
(10)A.notice
B.share
C.control
D.accept
12.(10分)The sun was shining brightly and the sky was blue.It was a(1) time to go out.I wanted to have a picnic somewhere nice,enjoying the beautiful sights of our mother nature.(2) ,my parents decided to take me to the Tianjin Binhai Science and Technology Museum.At first,I was(3) about this.But after visiting it,I greatly changed my mind.Nothing was more interesting than it.
There were so many people driving to the museum that we went far to(4) our car.Then we walked back for about fifteen minutes.As soon as we went into the(5) ,we saw lots of wonderful things,including smart underwater robots.We also(6) some scientific lessons.Weightlessness is among the things we learned about.
The most(7) thing for me was experiencing bone﹣conducted sound (骨传声).There was a special stand with four "points" that you could put your arms on.I(8) my ears to avoid noise outside and then touched each point — when I did,I could hear either piano,guitar(震动) in my bones.There was a story.After the famous German musician Ludwig Van Beethoven (1770﹣1827)lost his(9) ,he would bite the end of a wooden stick and put the other end on his piano to "listen" to the music.
The museum showed me that many smart people have made great(10) .With hard work,I'm sure we will discover more.
(1)A.terrible
B.difficult
C.perfect
D.strange
(2)A.However
B.Luckily
C.Anyway
D.Suddenly
(3)A.careful
B.angry
C.certain
D.excited
(4)A.wash
B.repair
C.start
D.park
(5)A.cinema
B.palace
C.museum
D.university
(6)A.learned
B.taught
C.refused
D.provided
(7)A.common
B.boring
C.interesting
D.dangerous
(8)A.checked
B.covered
C.touched
D.pulled
(9)A.hope
B.interest
C.eyesight
D.hearing
(10)A.discoveries
B.reports
C.presents
D.speeches
三. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
13.(5分)A:David,you look busy these days.What are you doing?
B:(1) I'm trying my best to get ready for them,because I dream of going to a top high school.
A:(2) I thought it was easy to go to a top high school.
B:It all depends.(3)
A:That's true.(4)
B:I listen to the teachers and do homework as carefully as possible.
A:Good job!(5)
B:Thank you!
A.That's not the point.
B.The final exams are coming soon.
C.What competitions have you won?
D.I hope your dream will come true.
E.Is it difficult to go to a good high school?
F.How are you getting ready for the exams?
G.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
四. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
14.(6分)
Dear Mike,
I' m a lively and friendly girl.I've tried to make good friends in my class,but I've been deceived(欺骗) by others again and again.How can I trust other people after that?
Candy
Dear Candy,
It's a sad truth that there are dishonest people in the world.We don't like to think about this and try to forget it when we can.But sometimes,we meet people like this.
It's another truth that you never know when someone might turn their back on you even after you've known them for a long time.All you can do is just to remember the good in people.Don't give up on others.As for those who have made you feel bad,you don't have to forgive(原谅)them if you don't want to.However,it's best to forgive them and try to make friends with them again.
Mike
(1)What does Candy want to do?
A.To be a lively girl.
B.To make good friends.
C.To cheat others.
D.To know the sad truth.
(2)What is Mike's suggestion?
A.Turning back on dishonest people.
B.Spending time knowing our friends.
C.Thinking about the truth again.
D.Remembering the good points of others.
(3)Where does the text probably come from?
A.A medical report.
B.A travel guide.
C.A school magazine.
D A history novel.
15.(6分)It was a room full of boys.A girl,about 10 years old,was sitting in the centre She was the the only girl among the boys.Her girl friends had to stay at home because they were not allowed to go to school.
The girl,Shameem,was born in a small village.It was a tradition to keep girls inside their home in Shameem's hometown.Luckily,wanted to gave her a chance to see the world.So he offered Shameem a chance to attend school.However,to go to college(抗议).
After leaving from college,Shameem got a job in a non﹣profit organization (非营利性组织).It offers help to women in poor areas.There,but nothing to feed them.To get water,they would walk three hours every day to wells.Shameem found her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of schooling and send their daughters to school.
Now,Shameem teaches in a school in her village. "The first day I walked into the school," she said,the same dream of freedom which I had when I was young."
(1)Who helped Shameem attend school?
A.Her girl friends.
B.Her uncle.
C.An organization.
D.Some women.
(2)What was the purpose of the organization?
A.To help women in poor areas.
B.To let people see the world.
C.To make children have dreams.
D.To offer water to the poor.
(3)Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A.Never Keep Girls inside Homes.
B.Advice on Going to College.
C.Shameem—a Great Fighter.
D.A Three﹣Day Hunger Strike.
16.(8分)Do you know about the Oktoberfest festival in Munich,Germany?
The first thing many people think they know — that it happens in October — is actually not true.Most of the time it begins in September.Up until 1872,Oktoberfest did begin in October.But then people pointed out that Munich's heavy rainfall was not good for the drinking and fun,so it was moved to around the fourth week of September.
People have celebrated Oktoberfest since Munich was part of the Kingdom of Bavaria.It was first held in 1835 to celebrate the 25th wedding anniversary(结婚周年)of King Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese.
The celebrations have continued to the present day,and it is not just a festival of drinking.It is fun for all ages,including traditional Bavarian German clothes and Bavarian music.Visitors also get to enjoy "Weisswurst".It's a kind of white sausage and people suck(吸食)
During the festival,it is expected that many people will dress traditionally.The boys and men will wear lederhosen(皮短裤),while girls and women will wear a kind of strange dresses.Some may think they look silly.However
(1)When do people usually celebrate Oktoberfest?
A.In September.
B.In October.
C.On rainy days.
D.On Thursday.
(2)How long have people celebrated Oktoberfest?
A.For 148 years.
B.For 150 years.
C.For 158 years.
D.For 185 years.
(3)What is Weisswurst?
A.Traditional German clothes.
B.A kind of Bavarian food.
C.Beautiful Bavarian music.
D.A festival of drinking.
(4)What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Girls and women will wear lederhosen during the festival.
B.Bavarian music sounds to be very silly for many people.
C.Dressing traditionally is all part of the fun for the festival.
D.King Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese got married in 1853.
17.(8分)Last year I went on a vacation by bringing along my iPad.Instead of looking at nature,I checked my e﹣mail.Instead of going boating,I followed my Twitter feed.And that was the problem:it seemed that ▲ .My body was on vacation but my head wasn't.So this year I decided to try something different:stay away from the Internet.
I made myself go through with my plan.Largely cut off from e﹣mail and Twitter,I had few ways to connect to the world except for radio—and how much radio can one listen to,really?I had no choice but to do what I had planned to do:read books.
This experience has had a happy ending — for now,at least.With my strong will and the support(支持)of my wife,finally realizing that it was me,not the iPad,as I return to work after the vacation,a harder test begins:Can I continue when I'm back at work?The answer is:I won't give up the Internet completely.But I hope not to check my e﹣mail every five minutes
(1)Which of the following sentences can we put in ▲ ?
A.I missed my children
B.the city closed the door on me
C.I were still in the office
D.my wife had changed my world
(2)What was the writer's plan this year?
A.To check his email.
B.To go boating.
C.To listen to radio.
D.To read books.
(3)What happened when the writer passed a Starbucks?
A.He refused to use the Wi﹣Fi in it.
B.He wanted to buy something to drink.
C.He checked email and Twitter feed.
D.He realized the iPad was the problem.
(4)What will the writer probably do when he's back at work?
A.Make a good plan for the next vacation carefully.
B.Be in control of when and how to use the Internet.
C.Try to get strong support from his family members.
D.Pay more attention to his Twitter feed every day.
18.(6分)Small talk is a popular way of getting to know someone,getting into a school or job,or just passing the time.But do you think you're good at it?If not
Talking about unimportant things like the weather,small talk still plays an important part in our daily life.Brett Nelson gave many reasons in Forbes Magazine.
It's completely free.It doesn't matter if you fail,and you never know where it will go — it "can lead to many results,from a pleasant talk to the signing of a million﹣dollar business deal"benefits to small talk don't stop there.It can also make us smarter,as a study by researchers at the University of Michigan found that friendly,social interaction (互动)
You may be wondering how best to break the ice.If you and the other speaker have something in common,that may also be acceptable to talk about.For example,if the bus you are on is full(恭维)someone on their clothing or hair is acceptable;however,you will turn people off.
(1)What does the writer think of small talk?
A.Impolite.
B.Traditional.
C.Important.
D.Difficult.
(2)What does the underlined word "benefits" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.益处.
B.策略.
C.风险.
D.主题.
(3)What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The rules of complimenting others.
B.The best ways to start small talk.
C.The importance of breaking the ice.
D.The reasons for turning people off.
五.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
19.(6分)My mother used to say things just to make me angry.Like most boys,I thought I knew everything.And I didn't want to be told what I didn't know.For example,if I said I was going to a movie(滚动)her eyes.On my way out,she'd shout
Many years later,I had three children of my own.They thought they knew everything.I would say the same things to them like my mother.That's when I first saw it.My mother wasn't trying to make me stay at home.She was trying to help me.
Last Saturday,when I was washing my shoes in the bathroom,I heard my mobile phone ringing in the kitchen.I ran through the house and hit my left foot against the table.The X﹣ray showed that I'd broken my foot.
Why do we always have to learn things "the hard way"?If we accept our elders' wisdom(智慧),we can learn many things easily.It's a good lesson for anyone.
(1)How many children did the writer have? (不超过5个词)
(2)What was the writer doing in the bathroom? (不超过10个词)
(3)What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词)
六. 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
20.(1分)As we reached the top of the mountain,the sun rose and the clouds c (开始消失).
21.(1分)December is the t (第十二) month of the year.
22.(1分)He forgot the w (整个的) thing because he was hurt in the accident.
23.(1分)The little boy made a v (胜利) in the maths competition last week.
24.(1分)Don't be bored with your parents' o (指示) because they may be valuable.
七. 书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分)
25.(20分)假如你是李华,上周末你的父母去上海出差,留你一人在家。请根据以下提示,告诉他你这一天的活动和感受。
活动
整理房间、洗衣服、做作业等;
尽量不让父母操心;
努力学习生活技能;
感受
……
注意:1)词数 80~100;
2)请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;
4)信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear James,
Last weekend,my parents went to Shanghai on business and left me alone at home.
________________
Have you ever had this kind of experience?Please tell me and I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案与解析
一.单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(3分)﹣﹣ Which subject do you like best,Tom?
﹣﹣ Well,physics.Because the are very interesting.( )
A.experiments B.wonders
C.deals D.rules
【解答】experiment:实验;wonder:奇迹;rule:规则,可知物理中的实验有趣。
故选:A。
2.(3分)﹣﹣ Making an English speech is so hard for me that I want to give up.
﹣﹣ I see,but it's really a way to improve your English.( )
A.private B.useful C.friendly D.serious
【解答】private :私人的;friendly:友好的;根据句意可知。
故选:B。
3.(3分)﹣﹣ You didn't answer my phone last night.What's up?
﹣﹣ Oh,I was so tired and I just fell asleep I lay down on the bed.( )
A.until B.though C.so that D.as soon as
【解答】A表示直到,B表示虽然,C表示为了,D表示一……就……,I was tired.可知说话人昨晚没有接电话是因为他太累了,则D选项符合题意。
故选:D。
4.(3分)﹣﹣ Jane,let's go to the cinema to watch the latest movie The Eight Hundred!
﹣﹣ Not now.I my mother wash the dishes.( )
A.helped B.was helping
C.am helping D.will help
【解答】根据题干中Not now.可知简现在不能和说话人去电影院看电影,因为她正在帮助妈妈洗碗碟,则应用现在进行时,则C选项符合题意。
故选:C。
5.(3分)﹣﹣ Amazingly,I've managed to finish the project by myself.
﹣﹣ !I always believe you can make it.( )
A.Enjoy yourself B.Well done
C.Good luck D.What a shame
【解答】A.玩得开心B.干得好C.祝你好运D.真遗憾,根据后面:我一直相信你能成功!
故选:B。
6.(3分)﹣﹣ Jim looks sad today.What's wrong with him?
﹣﹣ He the math test yesterday and he cried for a long time.( )
A.finished B.managed C.failed D.continued
【解答】finished"完成";managed"完成(困难的事情)","fail the test"考试不及格;根据" cried a long ,可知他昨天数学考试不及格。
故选:C。
7.(3分)﹣﹣ Who is the old man with only one eye over there,Mr Smith?
﹣﹣ He's my father's friend.He lost his life in the war many years ago.( )
A.actually B.completely C.exactly D.nearly
【解答】A事实上,B完全地,C几乎是。许多年前他在战争中﹣﹣﹣丧命。
故选:D。
8.(3分)﹣﹣ Hi,Mary.What are you going to do during the summer vacation?
﹣﹣ I'm going to cooking because I like eating delicious food.( )
A.give up B.take up C.put up D.turn up
【解答】give up:放弃;take up:开始学习或从事;turn up:调大声。
故选:B。
9.(3分)﹣﹣ There will be a wonderful robot show in July.
﹣﹣ Yes.We are looking forward to it,but knows the date for sure.( )
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
【解答】somebody有人,常用于肯定句,常用否定句或疑问句,表示否定意义,根据We looking to ,but ...knows the date for sure.句子中连词but表示转折关系,后面应该表示"没有人确切知道日期"。
故选:C。
10.(3分)﹣﹣ Could you tell me we should do an interview with the old man?
﹣﹣ Maybe you can talk about his favourite musical instrument.( )
A.how B.when C.where D.why
【解答】how"怎样,如何";where"哪里";根据答语"Maybe can about favourite instrument"?"。
故选:A。
二. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
11.(10分)One day,a businessman was getting ready to go to his office in the morning.When he(1) the door of his car,a dog sleeping under it suddenly came out and bit his leg!He was angry and threw a rock at the(2) A ,although he was not able to hit it.
Upon reaching his(3) C ,the businessman called a meeting of his managers.During the meeting,he took out his anger on his managers.His managers were(4) D about this,and took out their own anger on the people working under them.
The(5) C was still angry after returning home.His wife opened the door.She asked him,"Why are you so late today?" The man(6) at his wife,"I didn't go to the office to play football.I went to work.So don't make me angry with your(7) A questions!"
His wife was unhappy about being shouted at for no reason.She turned her anger on their(8) A ,who was watching TV."This is all you do.You have no interest in studying!Turn off the TV now!"The son became angry.He walked out of his house and saw a(9) D dog passing by.It was looking for food.He picked up a rock and threw it at the dog in anger.
Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on others.This is not fair to others — we should learn to(10) C our anger.Then we can have a more beautiful world.
(1)A.broke
B.opened
C.painted
D.lifted
(2)A.dog
B.monkey
C.snake
D.mouse
(3)A.room
B.college
C.office
D.store
(4)A.surprised
B.excited
C.worried
D.unhappy
(5)A.coach
B.manager
C.businessman
D.passenger
(6)A.smiled
B.shouted
C.laughed
D.looked
(7)A.silly
B.simple
C.humorous
D.bright
(8)A.son
B.cousin
C.daughter
D.husband
(9)A.lovely
B.smart
C.brave
D.hungry
(10)A.notice
B.share
C.control
D.accept
【解答】(1)B.动词辨析。A.破碎B.打开C.涂漆D.提升 door ,固定短语。
(2)A.名词辨析。A.狗B.猴子C.蛇D.老鼠!可知此句意思:他很生气,虽然他没能击中它。
(3)C.名词辨析。A.房间B.学院C.办公室D.商店 day,a was ready go his in morning.一天早上。可知此处意思:商人一到办公室。故选C。
(4)D.形容词辨析。A.惊讶的B.兴奋的C.担心的D.不高兴的 took their anger the working them.把自己的愤怒发泄在下属的人身上。故选D。
(5)C.名词辨析。A.长途汽车B.经理C.商人D.乘客 wife the 。可知此处意思:这位商人回家后仍然很生气。
(6)B.动词辨析。A.微笑B.喊叫C.大笑D.看着 didn't to office play 。可知此处意思:那个男人对他的妻子大喊大叫。
(7)A.形容词辨析。A.愚蠢的B.简单的C.幽默的D.聪明的 didn't to office play 。可知此处意思:所以不要因为你愚蠢的问题而让我生气。
(8)A.名词辨析。A.儿子B.表弟C.女儿D.丈夫 son angry.He out his 儿子生气了。可知此处意思:她把怒火转向正在看电视的儿子身上。
(9)D.形容词辨析。A.可爱的B.聪明的C.勇敢的D.饥饿的 was for 。可知看见一只饿狗经过。
(10)C.动词辨析。A.通知B.分享C.控制D.接受 is fair others 。可知我们应该学会控制自己的愤怒。
12.(10分)The sun was shining brightly and the sky was blue.It was a(1) C time to go out.I wanted to have a picnic somewhere nice,enjoying the beautiful sights of our mother nature.(2) A ,my parents decided to take me to the Tianjin Binhai Science and Technology Museum.At first,I was(3) about this.But after visiting it,I greatly changed my mind.Nothing was more interesting than it.
There were so many people driving to the museum that we went far to(4) D our car.Then we walked back for about fifteen minutes.As soon as we went into the(5) C ,we saw lots of wonderful things,including smart underwater robots.We also(6) A some scientific lessons.Weightlessness is among the things we learned about.
The most(7) C thing for me was experiencing bone﹣conducted sound (骨传声).There was a special stand with four "points" that you could put your arms on.I(8) my ears to avoid noise outside and then touched each point — when I did,I could hear either piano,guitar(震动) in my bones.There was a story.After the famous German musician Ludwig Van Beethoven (1770﹣1827)lost his(9) D ,he would bite the end of a wooden stick and put the other end on his piano to "listen" to the music.
The museum showed me that many smart people have made great(10) A .With hard work,I'm sure we will discover more.
(1)A.terrible
B.difficult
C.perfect
D.strange
(2)A.However
B.Luckily
C.Anyway
D.Suddenly
(3)A.careful
B.angry
C.certain
D.excited
(4)A.wash
B.repair
C.start
D.park
(5)A.cinema
B.palace
C.museum
D.university
(6)A.learned
B.taught
C.refused
D.provided
(7)A.common
B.boring
C.interesting
D.dangerous
(8)A.checked
B.covered
C.touched
D.pulled
(9)A.hope
B.interest
C.eyesight
D.hearing
(10)A.discoveries
B.reports
C.presents
D.speeches
【解答】(1)C 形容词辨析。A.可怕的;C.完美的。根据第一句"The sun was shining brightly and the sky was blue(阳光明媚,由此可知天气很好,句意是"这是一个完美的出行时间"。
(2)A 连词辨析。A,然而;C.无论如问。作者想要去室外感受大自然,故答案为A,我的父母决定带我去天津滨海科技博物馆"。
(3)B 形容词辨析。A小心的;C.确切的。根据后一句"But after visiting it,我改变了主意)",作者是很生气的,我对这个决定感到生气"。
(4)D 动词辨析。A.洗;C.开始。根据句意"有如此多的人开着到博物馆以至于我们走了而后很远才停好车"。
(5)C 名词辨析。A,电影院;C.博物馆。根据文章大意,句意是"我们一进入博物馆就看到很多奇妙的东西"
(6)A 动词辨析。A.学习;C.拒绝。来博物馆自然是来学习东西的。故选:A
(7)C 形容词辨析。A.普遍的;C.有趣的。起初,但之后便觉得一切都有趣,故选:C。
(8)B 动词辨析。A.检查;C.触碰。根据后文"avoid noise outsideC避免外界噪音)中,句意是"我盖着我的耳朵来避免外界的噪音"。
(9)D 动词辨析。A.希望;C.视力。根据句意和常识,句意是"在德国著名的音乐家贝多芬失去听力之后。故选:D。
(10)A 名词辨析。A,发现;C.存在。根据后文with hard work,我相信我们会发现更多)"。故选:A。
三. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
13.(5分)A:David,you look busy these days.What are you doing?
B:(1) I'm trying my best to get ready for them,because I dream of going to a top high school.
A:(2) E I thought it was easy to go to a top high school.
B:It all depends.(3) G
A:That's true.(4) F
B:I listen to the teachers and do homework as carefully as possible.
A:Good job!(5) D
B:Thank you!
A.That's not the point.
B.The final exams are coming soon.
C.What competitions have you won?
D.I hope your dream will come true.
E.Is it difficult to go to a good high school?
F.How are you getting ready for the exams?
G.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
【解答】(1)B.根据上文"David,这些天你看起来很忙?",以及下文"我在尽全力为这件事做准备,据此可以推断David应该是为考试做准备 final are soon(期末考试要来了)符合语境。
(2)E.根据后一句"我认为考上一个重点高中很容易",以及下文回答"这个视情况而定",题干应该是问考上重点高中难吗 it to to a high ?符合语境。
(3)G.根据前一句"这个视情况而定"据此可知,考上好高中难不难要视情况而定,故G项Nothing difficult you your into ,没有什么事是困难的)正确。
(4)F.根据前一句"这是正确的"以及下文回答"我好好听课并且认真完成作业",据此回答可推断出?故F项How you ready the ?正确。
(5)D.根据前一句"做得好"以及下文回答Thanks you表示感谢,故D项 I your will true(祝你梦想成真)符合语境。
四. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
14.(6分)
Dear Mike,
I' m a lively and friendly girl.I've tried to make good friends in my class,but I've been deceived(欺骗) by others again and again.How can I trust other people after that?
Candy
Dear Candy,
It's a sad truth that there are dishonest people in the world.We don't like to think about this and try to forget it when we can.But sometimes,we meet people like this.
It's another truth that you never know when someone might turn their back on you even after you've known them for a long time.All you can do is just to remember the good in people.Don't give up on others.As for those who have made you feel bad,you don't have to forgive(原谅)them if you don't want to.However,it's best to forgive them and try to make friends with them again.
Mike
(1)What does Candy want to do?
A.To be a lively girl.
B.To make good friends.
C.To cheat others.
D.To know the sad truth.
(2)What is Mike's suggestion? D
A.Turning back on dishonest people.
B.Spending time knowing our friends.
C.Thinking about the truth again.
D.Remembering the good points of others.
(3)Where does the text probably come from? C
A.A medical report.
B.A travel guide.
C.A school magazine.
D A history novel.
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据I've tried to make good friends in my class.我想在我的班交好朋友。故选B。
(2)D.细节理解题。根据All you can do is just to remember the good in people.你要做的一切就是记住他人的好。故选D。
(3)C.文章来源题。根据:I'm a lively and friendly girl.I've tried to make good friends in my class.我是一个活泼友好的女孩。由此可知 Candy 是一个学生。故选C。
15.(6分)It was a room full of boys.A girl,about 10 years old,was sitting in the centre She was the the only girl among the boys.Her girl friends had to stay at home because they were not allowed to go to school.
The girl,Shameem,was born in a small village.It was a tradition to keep girls inside their home in Shameem's hometown.Luckily,wanted to gave her a chance to see the world.So he offered Shameem a chance to attend school.However,to go to college(抗议).
After leaving from college,Shameem got a job in a non﹣profit organization (非营利性组织).It offers help to women in poor areas.There,but nothing to feed them.To get water,they would walk three hours every day to wells.Shameem found her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of schooling and send their daughters to school.
Now,Shameem teaches in a school in her village. "The first day I walked into the school," she said,the same dream of freedom which I had when I was young."
(1)Who helped Shameem attend school?
A.Her girl friends.
B.Her uncle.
C.An organization.
D.Some women.
(2)What was the purpose of the organization? A
A.To help women in poor areas.
B.To let people see the world.
C.To make children have dreams.
D.To offer water to the poor.
(3)Which of the following might be the best title for the text? C
A.Never Keep Girls inside Homes.
B.Advice on Going to College.
C.Shameem—a Great Fighter.
D.A Three﹣Day Hunger Strike.
【解答】(1)B 细节理解题。根据Luckily uncle to her a to the he Shameem a to school.(幸运的是,所以他给了Shameem一个上学的机会,故选B。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据It offers help to women in poor areas.(它为贫困地区的妇女提供帮助。
(3)C 标题归纳题。通读全文呢可知。故结合选项可知。故选:C。
16.(8分)Do you know about the Oktoberfest festival in Munich,Germany?
The first thing many people think they know — that it happens in October — is actually not true.Most of the time it begins in September.Up until 1872,Oktoberfest did begin in October.But then people pointed out that Munich's heavy rainfall was not good for the drinking and fun,so it was moved to around the fourth week of September.
People have celebrated Oktoberfest since Munich was part of the Kingdom of Bavaria.It was first held in 1835 to celebrate the 25th wedding anniversary(结婚周年)of King Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese.
The celebrations have continued to the present day,and it is not just a festival of drinking.It is fun for all ages,including traditional Bavarian German clothes and Bavarian music.Visitors also get to enjoy "Weisswurst".It's a kind of white sausage and people suck(吸食)
During the festival,it is expected that many people will dress traditionally.The boys and men will wear lederhosen(皮短裤),while girls and women will wear a kind of strange dresses.Some may think they look silly.However
(1)When do people usually celebrate Oktoberfest? A
A.In September.
B.In October.
C.On rainy days.
D.On Thursday.
(2)How long have people celebrated Oktoberfest? D
A.For 148 years.
B.For 150 years.
C.For 158 years.
D.For 185 years.
(3)What is Weisswurst?
A.Traditional German clothes.
B.A kind of Bavarian food.
C.Beautiful Bavarian music.
D.A festival of drinking.
(4)What can we learn from the last paragraph? C
A.Girls and women will wear lederhosen during the festival.
B.Bavarian music sounds to be very silly for many people.
C.Dressing traditionally is all part of the fun for the festival.
D.King Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese got married in 1853.
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)A 根据"But then people pointed out that Munich's heavy rainfall was not good for the drinking and fun,so it was moved to around the fourth week of September."(但后来有人指出,所以改在9月的第四周左右。故选:A。
(2)D 根据"People have celebrated Oktoberfest since Munich was part of the Kingdom of Bavaria.It was first held in 1835 to celebrate the 25th wedding anniversary(结婚周年)of King Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese."(人们庆祝啤酒节,自从慕尼黑是巴伐利亚王国的一部分,它被首次举行为了庆祝巴伐利亚国王路德维希一世和特里斯结婚25周年。),到2020年时间是185年,只有选项D符合。故选:D。
(3)B 根据"Visitors also get to enjoy"Weisswurst".It's a kind of white sausage and people suck(吸食)the meat out of it."(游客还可以享受"巴伐利亚白香肠",这是一种白色的香肠。)可知此处"Weisswurst"是指一种巴伐利亚食物。
(4)C 根据"However,dressing in such a way is all part of the fun."(然而,可知穿着传统是节日所有的乐趣。
17.(8分)Last year I went on a vacation by bringing along my iPad.Instead of looking at nature,I checked my e﹣mail.Instead of going boating,I followed my Twitter feed.And that was the problem:it seemed that ▲ .My body was on vacation but my head wasn't.So this year I decided to try something different:stay away from the Internet.
I made myself go through with my plan.Largely cut off from e﹣mail and Twitter,I had few ways to connect to the world except for radio—and how much radio can one listen to,really?I had no choice but to do what I had planned to do:read books.
This experience has had a happy ending — for now,at least.With my strong will and the support(支持)of my wife,finally realizing that it was me,not the iPad,as I return to work after the vacation,a harder test begins:Can I continue when I'm back at work?The answer is:I won't give up the Internet completely.But I hope not to check my e﹣mail every five minutes
(1)Which of the following sentences can we put in ▲ ? C
A.I missed my children
B.the city closed the door on me
C.I were still in the office
D.my wife had changed my world
(2)What was the writer's plan this year? D
A.To check his email.
B.To go boating.
C.To listen to radio.
D.To read books.
(3)What happened when the writer passed a Starbucks? A
A.He refused to use the Wi﹣Fi in it.
B.He wanted to buy something to drink.
C.He checked email and Twitter feed.
D.He realized the iPad was the problem.
(4)What will the writer probably do when he's back at work?
A.Make a good plan for the next vacation carefully.
B.Be in control of when and how to use the Internet.
C.Try to get strong support from his family members.
D.Pay more attention to his Twitter feed every day.
【解答】(1)C 推理判断题。根据Instead of looking at nature,I followed my Twitter feed.(我没有看自然。我没有去划船,似乎还在办公室。
(2)D 细节理解题。根据I had no choice but to do what I had planned to do:read books.(我别无选择。故选:D。
(3)A 细节理解题。由根据I knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if ,当我们经过一家星巴克时。"我说。故选:A。
(4)B 细节理解题。根据But I hope not to check my e﹣mail every five minutes,这往往会导致检查我的推特)可知作者会控制使用因特网。
18.(6分)Small talk is a popular way of getting to know someone,getting into a school or job,or just passing the time.But do you think you're good at it?If not
Talking about unimportant things like the weather,small talk still plays an important part in our daily life.Brett Nelson gave many reasons in Forbes Magazine.
It's completely free.It doesn't matter if you fail,and you never know where it will go — it "can lead to many results,from a pleasant talk to the signing of a million﹣dollar business deal"benefits to small talk don't stop there.It can also make us smarter,as a study by researchers at the University of Michigan found that friendly,social interaction (互动)
You may be wondering how best to break the ice.If you and the other speaker have something in common,that may also be acceptable to talk about.For example,if the bus you are on is full(恭维)someone on their clothing or hair is acceptable;however,you will turn people off.
(1)What does the writer think of small talk? C
A.Impolite.
B.Traditional.
C.Important.
D.Difficult.
(2)What does the underlined word "benefits" in Paragraph 3 mean? A
A.益处.
B.策略.
C.风险.
D.主题.
(3)What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? C
A.The rules of complimenting others.
B.The best ways to start small talk.
C.The importance of breaking the ice.
D.The reasons for turning people off.
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据small still an part our life.闲聊在我们的日常生活中仍然扮演着重要的角色。
(2)A.词义猜测题。根据It can make smarter a study researchers the of found friendly interaction could us problems.它也能使我们变得更聪明,友好的。可推断本句意思闲聊的益处并不止于此。
(3)C.段落大意题。根据You be how to the 。可知第4段的主要内容是打破僵局的重要性。
五.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
19.(6分)My mother used to say things just to make me angry.Like most boys,I thought I knew everything.And I didn't want to be told what I didn't know.For example,if I said I was going to a movie(滚动)her eyes.On my way out,she'd shout
Many years later,I had three children of my own.They thought they knew everything.I would say the same things to them like my mother.That's when I first saw it.My mother wasn't trying to make me stay at home.She was trying to help me.
Last Saturday,when I was washing my shoes in the bathroom,I heard my mobile phone ringing in the kitchen.I ran through the house and hit my left foot against the table.The X﹣ray showed that I'd broken my foot.
Why do we always have to learn things "the hard way"?If we accept our elders' wisdom(智慧),we can learn many things easily.It's a good lesson for anyone.
(1)How many children did the writer have? (不超过5个词) Three children.
(2)What was the writer doing in the bathroom? (不超过10个词) He was washing his shoes.
(3)What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词) If we accept our elders' wisdom,we can learn many things easily.
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)Three children.本题题干问题是:作者有多少个孩子?根据文章第二段第一行"Many later,I three of own."可知,句首首字母需大写。
(2)He was washing his shoes.本题题干问题是:作者正在浴室做什么?根据文章第三段第一行"Last ,when I washing shoes the ,I heard mobile ringing in kitchen.上周六,我听见我的手机在厨房响起,作者那时正在浴室刷他的鞋子,主语为He(由第一段第一行Like most boys可知,故填:He was washing his shoes.
(3)If we accept our elders' wisdom,we can learn many things easily.题干问题是:从这篇故事中我们能学到什么 do always to things hard ?If accept elders' ,we learn things a good for ?如果我们接受长辈的智慧,这对任何人都是好的教训,从这段我们能学到"如果我们接受长辈的智慧。"句首首字母需大写 we our wisdom can many easily.
六. 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
20.(1分)As we reached the top of the mountain,the sun rose and the clouds c leared away (开始消失).
【解答】开始消失clear away,是动词短语 sun ,后面也用一般过去时。
故答案为:cleared away。
21.(1分)December is the t welfth (第十二) month of the year.
【解答】根据提示"第十二"可知,填序数词twelfth.
故答案为:twelfth.
22.(1分)He forgot the w hole (整个的) thing because he was hurt in the accident.
【解答】整个的whole,是形容词。
故答案为:whole。
23.(1分)The little boy made a v ictory (胜利) in the maths competition last week.
【解答】胜利victory,是可数名词。
故答案为:victory。
24.(1分)Don't be bored with your parents' o rders (指示) because they may be valuable.
【解答】根据提示"指示"可知,they复数。
故答案为:orders。
七. 书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分)
25.(20分)假如你是李华,上周末你的父母去上海出差,留你一人在家。请根据以下提示,告诉他你这一天的活动和感受。
活动
整理房间、洗衣服、做作业等;
尽量不让父母操心;
努力学习生活技能;
感受
……
注意:1)词数 80~100;
2)请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;
4)信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear James,
Last weekend,my parents went to Shanghai on business and left me alone at home.
________________
Have you ever had this kind of experience?Please tell me and I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解答】My parents went to Shanghai on business last weekend and left me at home alone.I got up early in the morning.I tidied my room first.Then I cooked breakfast myself.Then I washed clothes and did my homework.Although cooking is difficult for me,I study life skills hard at ordinary times.So now I can make delicious food.Sometimes when there are guests at home very tired very happy.In the future
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