北京市海淀区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)
展开这是一份北京市海淀区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版 含答案),共31页。试卷主要包含了 选择填空从下列各题所给的 A, 阅读下面 A,阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,文段表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年九年级(上)期中英语试卷
一、 选择填空(共 6 分,每小题 0.5 分)从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(.5分)Mrs.Li and Mary like swimming._______go swimming together once a week.( )
A.He B.They C.She D.You
2.(.5分)I can only use my father's computer_______my homework.( )
A.for B.with C.in D.from
3.(.5分)There were few doctors then, Bethune had to work hard on his own.( )
A.and B.but C.or D.so
4.(.5分)He used to be quite shy, but he __________ a lot since he joined the acting club.( )
A.was changing B.has changed
C.changed D.will change
5.(.5分)﹣Sir, you cannot park here. See the sign "No parking" over there?
﹣Sorry, I .( )
A.won't notice B.didn't notice
C.don't notice D.hadn't noticed
6.(.5分)You must be tired after walking for a long time.Why not stop_______a rest?( )
A.have B.having C.had D.to have
7.(.5分)I_______a picture when my little brother ran into my room.( )
A.drew B.am drawing
C.will draw D.was drawing
8.(.5分)I want my daughter_______a musical instrument.( )
A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned
9.(.5分)There are many books and films about Dr Norman Bethune,he_______in both China and Canada today.( )
A.remembers B.remembered
C.is remembered D.is remembering
10.(.5分)Shh,Please keep quiet.The baby_______.( )
A.sleeps B.are sleeping
C.is sleeping D.slept
11.(.5分)﹣I want to know if Maria us in the concert tonight.
﹣If she her homework, she will.( )
A.joins; finishes
B.joins; will finish
C.will join; finishes
D.will join; will finish
12.(.5分)—Do you know_______the meeting room early yesterday?
—She had a headache( )
A.why Ann left B.why did Ann leave
C.why Ann will leave D.why will Ann leave
二、完形填空 (共 8 分,每小题 1 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中,选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
13.(8分)
Ronny's Book
Ronny looked like every other kid in the first﹣grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom.However,Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways.He had a speech problem so he couldn't (1) like other kids in his grade.
I worked with all the students in Ronny's class one by one to improve their reading skills.On the days when it was Ronny's (2) ,I'd give him a silent smile,and he'd fly out of his chair.He sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure nobody had ever seen.
I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he struggled to read out.Every time he(3) to read a word with a strange pronunciation,the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with pride.It broke my heart each and every time.
A few weeks before the year ended,I held an awards ceremony.I(4) Ronny with book—one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5.Tears ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went back to his seat.I stayed with the class for the rest of the day.Ronny never let go of the(5) ,not once .It never left his hands.
A few days later,I returned to the school to visit.I(6) Ronny on a chair near the playground,the book open in his lap.His teacher said, "He hasn't put that book down since you gave it to him.Do you know that's his first book he's ever actually owned?"
Keeping back my tears,I walked towards Ronny,placed my hand on his shoulder and asked,Ronny?" And then,for the next few minutes(7) than I'd' ever thought possible from him.The pages were already dog﹣eared,like the book had been read thousands of times already.When he finished reading,Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction
What a powerful contribution(贡献) the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child.At that moment,I knew I would get (8) about my own writing and do what that writer had done,and probably still does—care enough to write a story that changes a child's life,care enough to make a difference.
(1)A.read
B.copy
C.write
D.listen
(2)A.team
B.term
C.turn
D.tour
(3)A.forget
B.decided
C.refused
D.managed
(4)A.covered
B.presented
C.shared
D.compared
(5)A.hand
B.class
C.book
D.chair
(6)A.noticed
B.heard
C.followed
D.realized
(7)A.coldly
B.slowly
C.clearly
D.quietly
(8)A.serious
B.nervous
C.worried
D.surprised
三、 阅读下面 A、B、C、D、E 五篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中,选择最佳选项。(共 26 分,每小题 2 分)
14.(4分)
Future Plans
Your future plan is all about supporting you to become the best person you can be.What do you want to do in the future?Here are some answers from some students.
Laurent
When I am older.I am going to travel more.I came to the UK from Italy when I was five.As I am going to travel,I will learn as many new languages as I can.I will learn Chinese and Russian.Sorry,I forgot to say
Rosie
Hi,my name is Rosie.I am 17 years old.I am going to be a doctor when I am older.I love to study and will go to medical school.After that,I am going to travel abroad,but I will be strong and won't get frightened even if things get hard.I want to be the best!
Kevin
My name is Kevin and I am 15 years old.I am not sure what job I want when I am older,but I do know that I want to go to university.I am going to study English,Italian and math in Year 12 &13 and then go to a good university to study modern languages.Maybe I will become a famous writer or artist.
(1)Laurent came to the UK from .
A.Italy
B.Russia
C.China
D.Africa
(2)Kevin wants to .
A.travel abroad
B.go to university
C.teach in schools
D.work in hospitals
15.(6分)Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge.If you remember the following information,your life will be much safer.
●Always notice the environment around you.You shouldn't walk alone outside.Make sure where the public phones are.If anything dangerous happens,you can find them easily.
●Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting on your back.When a bus is full of people,it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
●If you are followed by someone you don't know,cross the street and go to the other way,let the person understand that you know he or she is after you.Next(电梯).
●If you have to take a bus to a place far away,try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus
leaves.This stops other people from studying you.On the bus,don't sit alone.Sit behind the driver or with other people.Don't sleep.
(1)Which of the following is dangerous when you are out?
A.Go home alone late at night.
B.Make sure where the public phones are.
C.Don't get to the bus stop too early.
D.Always notice the environment around you.
(2)When you take a bus alone,it's safe for you .
A.to sit behind the driver or with other people,but not to sleep
B.to talk with the driver
C.to call your friends
D.to get off the bus at once
(3)What can you learn from the passage?
A.How to notice the environment around you.
B.How to be safe in your everyday life.
C.How to cross the street.
D.How to use the public phones.
16.(4分)
New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) Learning
More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning.Today,such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses,including language
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning.They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos,students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace.Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it,so they can save time for doing other things.Other students,however
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy.They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies).The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students.By using iPads,they can pay more attention to the material and learn more.Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now."I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus,instead of having to wait until I get home
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students.They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams.Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other.If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad,he will have fewer opportunities to have face﹣to﹣face communication with others.
However,technologies are already a part of most students' day﹣to﹣day lives.As for cheating,teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams.Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part.We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.
(1)What does the expression "at their own pace" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.According to their own timetable.
B.Without their teachers' help.
C.Because of their wonderful goals.
D.Against their parents' hope.
(2)The writer probably agrees that .
A.teachers can take control of students' learning
B.exam results depend a lot on now technology
C.technology in education has a bright future
D.note﹣taking is as helpful as video﹣watching
17.(4分)Few of us have heard of Nils Bohlin,but whenever we take a car journey,his invention makes us safer.Found in almost every modern car,you may also wonder how he came up with such a great idea.
Having worked as a plane designer before,Nils knew clearly that the pilots were willing to put on anything to keep them safe in an accident,but to his surprise,he decided to find a perfect system which should be simple,effective and convenient.In the end,which has been considered as one of the greatest inventions in history.
Seat belts prevent people in the cars from serious injury in five ways.
Keep people inside.People who are thrown out from a car are four times more likely to be killed than those who stay inside.
Protect the strongest parts of the body.Seat belts are designed to fix your body at its strongest parts.For an older child and adult,these parts are the hips (臀部)and shoulders.
Spread out the force in an accident.Seat belts spread the force of the accident over a wide area of the body.By putting less stress on one area,they can help you avoid serious injury.Seat belts also help keep your upper body away from the hard parts of the car if you stop suddenly or are hit by another car.
Help the body to slow down.A quick speed causes injury.With the help of the seat belts,your body can have more time to slow down in an accident.
Protect your brain and spinal cord(脊柱).Seat belts are designed to protect these two key areas of the
human body.Head and spinal cord injuries may be hard to see immediately,but they can cause death.Therefore,it's of great importance to protect these parts.
It takes only few seconds to buckle up(系好安全带)once you get in the car,but this simple action could
save your life.Why wouldn't you?
(1)From the passage we can learn .
A.hips and shoulders aren't the older children and adults' strongest parts
B.seat belts can keep your knees and feet away from the hard parts of the car
C.the body has more time to slow down in an accident with the help of seat belts
D.head and spinal cord injuries might be easy to see immediately and cause death
(2).This passage is mainly about .
A.how seat belts are made
B.how seat belts are used
C.how seat belts save lives
D.how seat belts develop better
18.(8分)When students and parents are asked to grade subjects according to their importance,the arts are usually at the bottom of the list.Music is nice,people seem to say,but certainly not an education priority(优先).This view is shortsighted.In fact
Music tells us who we are.Because music is an expression of the beings who create it,it shows their thinking and values,as well as the social environment it came from.Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song.The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions.Music expresses our character and values.It gives us identity(身份,特性)
Music provides a kind of perception(感知)that cannot be acquired any other way.Science can explain how the sun rises and sets.The arts can express the emotive(情感的)meaning of the same thing.We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason:No one way can get it all.
The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols.They are ways we human beings "talk" to each other.They are the language through which we express our fears,our hungers,our discoveries,we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.
Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human.The arts do.Music is an important way we express human suffering,celebration,the value of peace and love.So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.
(1)What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A.Students regard music as a way of entertainment.
B.Students disagree with their parents on education.
C.Students take music as an important subject.
D.Students prefer the arts to science.
(2)In Paragraph 2,the writer uses jazz as an example to .
A.compare it with rock music
B.show music identifies a society
C.introduce American musical traditions
D.prove music influences people's lifestyles
(3)According to the passage,the arts and science .
A.explain the world in different ways
B.explain different facts of the world
C.express people's feelings in different ways
D.explain what it means to be human differently
(4)What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Music education is worth more attention.
B.Music should be of top education priority.
C.Music is really a good communication tool.
D.Music education makes students more imaginative.
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共 10 分,每小题 2 分)
19.(10分)
The Super Bowl
The Super Bowl is the championship game of the National Football League (联盟) in America every year.The champion of the National Football Conference (NFC) competes against the champion of the American Football Conference (AFC)(体系):sports,TV,advertising and entertainment makes the Super Bowl an American cultural phenomenon.
The Super Bowl is usually held on the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February.That day is called Super Bowl Sunday.For years,it has been the most watched one﹣day sporting event in the US and it gradually has become an unofficial national holiday.The average viewing rate of Super Bowl reached to 44.9 percent in 2019.
Super Bowl Sunday sees more parties than any other day during the year.Young people are no exception to the party spirit.They gather to watch the game on TV.The Super Bowl is the third biggest eating day in America—behind Christmas and Thanksgiving.Fans host Super Bowl parties by filling their living rooms with junk food and drinks.Guests may arrive dressed in their team's T﹣shirt and carrying beer to share.
Knowing that the Super Bowl has the attention of millions of Americans,companies pay big money for game﹣time advertising.In 2019,the advertising cost set a record﹣$5.3 million for 30 seconds.The Super Bowl has developed to a TV selling season sandwiched between after﹣Christmas sales and Valentine's Day.
Another tradition of the Super Bowl is the Halftime Show,which presents at the half time break between the second and third quarters.The Super Bowl Halftime Show is the most ﹣watched musical event of the year.So it is also called the Americans' Spring Festival Gala.Non﹣football fans tune (调台) in to the Super Bowl for the most famous musicians' performances during halftime.As the top performers,Travis Scott and Big Boy gave impressive live show for the audience in the Super Bowl Halftime Show 2019.The show represents a link between American football and pop culture and helps broaden the television audience and nationwide interest.
Americans view the Super Bowl as a National Day of revelry (狂欢).Although people may watch it for different reasons,there is one thing for sure—they can find their own pleasure in it.
(1)What is the Super Bowl?
(2)When is the Super Bowl usually held?
(3)How do fans usually host Super Bowl parties?
(4)Why is the Halftime Show called as the Americans' Spring Festival Gala?
(5)What makes the Super Bowl more than just sport?
五、文段表达。(共 10 分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
20.(10分)假如你是李华,你们学校准备组织参观首都博物馆 (the Capital Museum),你打算邀请交换生Peter 参加.请用英语写一封邮件,参观内容,记忆参观时需要注意的事项.
提示词语:local culture,on show,folk art,keep quiet
提示问题:
•When and where are you going to meet?
•What are you going to see and do?
•What rules should Peter follow?
Dear Peter,
How is it going?
I'm writing to invite you to visit the Capital Museum with my class.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
21.假如你是李华,你的朋友 Peter 给你发来邮件。他说他的父母要外出一段时间,他不知道该如何度过这几天,写一封 e﹣mail 回复他,分享你的经验并给出合理建议。
提示词语:leave one by oneself,miss,wake up,look after,tidy up,lonely
提示问题:
•When did you have this kind of experience?
•What happened when your parents were out?
•What kind of advice would you like to give him?
________
2021-2022学年九年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、 选择填空(共 6 分,每小题 0.5 分)从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(.5分)Mrs.Li and Mary like swimming._______go swimming together once a week.( )
A.He B.They C.She D.You
【分析】李太太和玛丽喜欢游泳。她们每周一起去游泳一次。
【解答】A.He他;B.They她们;D.You你,说的是Mrs.Li ,这里用they。
故选:B。
2.(.5分)I can only use my father's computer_______my homework.( )
A.for B.with C.in D.from
【分析】我只能用我爸爸的电脑做作业。
【解答】考查介词。短语use sth.for..."用某物做...",A选项符合题意。
故选:A。
3.(.5分)There were few doctors then, Bethune had to work hard on his own.( )
A.and B.but C.or D.so
【分析】那时医生很少,因此白求恩不得不独自努力工作.
【解答】and和,而且;but但是;or或者;否则,所以,及Bethune had to work hard on his own"白求恩不得不独自努力工作"可知.
故选:D。
4.(.5分)He used to be quite shy, but he __________ a lot since he joined the acting club.( )
A.was changing B.has changed
C.changed D.will change
【分析】他过去十分害羞,但是自从他加入表演俱乐部以来他改变了很多。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查现在完成时 since joined acting ,可知句子应用现在完成时,根据现在完成时的构成。
故选:B。
5.(.5分)﹣Sir, you cannot park here. See the sign "No parking" over there?
﹣Sorry, I .( )
A.won't notice B.didn't notice
C.don't notice D.hadn't noticed
【分析】﹣﹣先生,你不可以在这里停车.看到那边"禁止停车"的标牌了吗?﹣﹣对不起,我没有注意到.
【解答】选项A.won't notice不会注意;选项B;选项C;选项D.根据语境可知,故"没有注意标牌"是说话之前的事情了.因此只有 didn't notice 符合题目要求.
故选:B.
6.(.5分)You must be tired after walking for a long time.Why not stop_______a rest?( )
A.have B.having C.had D.to have
【分析】走了这么长时间的路,你一定很累了。为什么不停下来休息一下呢?
【解答】根据You must tired walking a long ,可知你一定很累了?考查stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
故选:D。
7.(.5分)I_______a picture when my little brother ran into my room.( )
A.drew B.am drawing
C.will draw D.was drawing
【分析】当我弟弟跑进了我房间的时候,我正在画一幅画时.
【解答】根据句意"当我弟弟跑进了我房间的时候,我正在画一幅画时,在过去的某个时刻正在做某事,其构成是was/ were doing.
故选:D.
8.(.5分)I want my daughter_______a musical instrument.( )
A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned
【分析】我想让我的女儿学习一种乐器。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查want sb to 。
故选:B。
9.(.5分)There are many books and films about Dr Norman Bethune,he_______in both China and Canada today.( )
A.remembers B.remembered
C.is remembered D.is remembering
【分析】有很多关于白求恩医生的书籍和电影,今天在中国和加拿大都铭记着他。
【解答】主语he与谓语remember之间是被动关系,需要用被动语态is remembered.
故选:C。
10.(.5分)Shh,Please keep quiet.The baby_______.( )
A.sleeps B.are sleeping
C.is sleeping D.slept
【分析】嘘,保持安静。宝宝正在睡觉。
【解答】此处为现在进行时,而the baby特指某个宝宝
故选:C。
11.(.5分)﹣I want to know if Maria us in the concert tonight.
﹣If she her homework, she will.( )
A.joins; finishes
B.joins; will finish
C.will join; finishes
D.will join; will finish
【分析】﹣我想知道玛利亚今天晚上是否加入我们一起看音乐会.﹣如果她完成了她的家庭作业,她会来的.
【解答】根据题干可知I want to know if Maria…是宾语从句,if表示是否,从句的时态根据自身情况决定,则应用一般将来时,则第一空应填写will join, she will,通常遵循"主将从现"的原则,其结构是主语+动词原形,则谓语应用单三形式.
故选:C.
12.(.5分)—Do you know_______the meeting room early yesterday?
—She had a headache( )
A.why Ann left B.why did Ann leave
C.why Ann will leave D.why will Ann leave
【分析】﹣你知道昨天为什么安提早离开了会议室吗?
﹣她头痛。
【解答】know后面接的是宾语从句,从句必须为陈述句语序,从句的谓语也要用过去时left.
故选:A。
二、完形填空 (共 8 分,每小题 1 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中,选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
13.(8分)
Ronny's Book
Ronny looked like every other kid in the first﹣grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom.However,Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways.He had a speech problem so he couldn't (1) A like other kids in his grade.
I worked with all the students in Ronny's class one by one to improve their reading skills.On the days when it was Ronny's (2) C ,I'd give him a silent smile,and he'd fly out of his chair.He sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure nobody had ever seen.
I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he struggled to read out.Every time he(3) D to read a word with a strange pronunciation,the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with pride.It broke my heart each and every time.
A few weeks before the year ended,I held an awards ceremony.I(4) Ronny with book—one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5.Tears ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went back to his seat.I stayed with the class for the rest of the day.Ronny never let go of the(5) C ,not once .It never left his hands.
A few days later,I returned to the school to visit.I(6) A Ronny on a chair near the playground,the book open in his lap.His teacher said, "He hasn't put that book down since you gave it to him.Do you know that's his first book he's ever actually owned?"
Keeping back my tears,I walked towards Ronny,placed my hand on his shoulder and asked,Ronny?" And then,for the next few minutes(7) C than I'd' ever thought possible from him.The pages were already dog﹣eared,like the book had been read thousands of times already.When he finished reading,Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction
What a powerful contribution(贡献) the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child.At that moment,I knew I would get (8) A about my own writing and do what that writer had done,and probably still does—care enough to write a story that changes a child's life,care enough to make a difference.
(1)A.read
B.copy
C.write
D.listen
(2)A.team
B.term
C.turn
D.tour
(3)A.forget
B.decided
C.refused
D.managed
(4)A.covered
B.presented
C.shared
D.compared
(5)A.hand
B.class
C.book
D.chair
(6)A.noticed
B.heard
C.followed
D.realized
(7)A.coldly
B.slowly
C.clearly
D.quietly
(8)A.serious
B.nervous
C.worried
D.surprised
【分析】这是一篇记叙文.讲述了作者与Ronny的故事。Ronny是一个有着阅读障碍的学生,作者在课上帮助Ronny发音,并在一次颁奖典礼上送了Ronny一本书,Ronny将书视为珍宝,并一直阅读里里面的故事,他的发音得到了提高.通过这件事作者意识到了一本好书对人的影响,并打算认真对待自己的写作工作,来关注与影响需要帮助的人。
【解答】(1)A 考查动词。A读;C写,由I worked with all the students in Ronny's class one by one to improve their reading skills.我和 Ronny上的所有学生一个接一个地合作。可知是他不能正常阅读。
(2)C 考查名词。A队;C轮到,由I'd give him a silent smile,他会从椅子上飞起来,故选C。
(3)D 考查动词。A忘记;C拒绝,由the biggest smile would spread across his face他脸上绽放出灿烂的笑容,故选D。
(4)B 考查动词。A覆盖;C分享,由I held an awards ceremony.我举行了颁奖典礼,故选B。
(5)C 考查名词。A手;C书,由He hasn't put that book down since you gave it to him.自从你把那本书给他以后。可知他的书一直没有离过手。
(6)A 考查动词。A注意到;C跟随,结合语境可知是我注意到Ronny在操场附近的椅子上。
(7)C 考查副词。A冷漠地;C清楚地,由The pages were already dog﹣eared,就像这本书已经被读了几千遍一样,所以是比从前读得更加清楚。
(8)A 考查形容词。A认真的;B紧张的;D吃惊的,作者是要对自己的写作认真对待。
三、 阅读下面 A、B、C、D、E 五篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中,选择最佳选项。(共 26 分,每小题 2 分)
14.(4分)
Future Plans
Your future plan is all about supporting you to become the best person you can be.What do you want to do in the future?Here are some answers from some students.
Laurent
When I am older.I am going to travel more.I came to the UK from Italy when I was five.As I am going to travel,I will learn as many new languages as I can.I will learn Chinese and Russian.Sorry,I forgot to say
Rosie
Hi,my name is Rosie.I am 17 years old.I am going to be a doctor when I am older.I love to study and will go to medical school.After that,I am going to travel abroad,but I will be strong and won't get frightened even if things get hard.I want to be the best!
Kevin
My name is Kevin and I am 15 years old.I am not sure what job I want when I am older,but I do know that I want to go to university.I am going to study English,Italian and math in Year 12 &13 and then go to a good university to study modern languages.Maybe I will become a famous writer or artist.
(1)Laurent came to the UK from A .
A.Italy
B.Russia
C.China
D.Africa
(2)Kevin wants to .
A.travel abroad
B.go to university
C.teach in schools
D.work in hospitals
【分析】文章主要介绍三人的未来的计划。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)A .根据文中的表格第三行I came to the UK from Italy when I was five可知我五岁时从意大利来到英国,故答案是A。
(2)B .根据文中表格最后一行 but I do know that I want to go to university.可知Kevin想上大学。
15.(6分)Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge.If you remember the following information,your life will be much safer.
●Always notice the environment around you.You shouldn't walk alone outside.Make sure where the public phones are.If anything dangerous happens,you can find them easily.
●Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting on your back.When a bus is full of people,it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
●If you are followed by someone you don't know,cross the street and go to the other way,let the person understand that you know he or she is after you.Next(电梯).
●If you have to take a bus to a place far away,try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus
leaves.This stops other people from studying you.On the bus,don't sit alone.Sit behind the driver or with other people.Don't sleep.
(1)Which of the following is dangerous when you are out? A
A.Go home alone late at night.
B.Make sure where the public phones are.
C.Don't get to the bus stop too early.
D.Always notice the environment around you.
(2)When you take a bus alone,it's safe for you A .
A.to sit behind the driver or with other people,but not to sleep
B.to talk with the driver
C.to call your friends
D.to get off the bus at once
(3)What can you learn from the passage?
A.How to notice the environment around you.
B.How to be safe in your everyday life.
C.How to cross the street.
D.How to use the public phones.
【分析】在我们的日常生活中,安全是第一位的大事。这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了一些安全知识,如果你记住了这些信息,就能保证你的安全。
【解答】(1)A 细节理解题。根据短文第二段Always the around shouldn't alone sure the phones anything happens can them 。你不应该独自走在外面。如果发生任何危险的事情。可知,B,A选项。故选A。
(2)A 细节理解题 behind driver with people.Don't ,不要独自坐着,不要睡觉,坐在司机后面或和其他人一起是安全的。
(3)B 主旨大意题.根据短文开头第一段Being in everyday needs you the information life be safer.可知。故选B。
16.(4分)
New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) Learning
More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning.Today,such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses,including language
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning.They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos,students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace.Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it,so they can save time for doing other things.Other students,however
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy.They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies).The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students.By using iPads,they can pay more attention to the material and learn more.Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now."I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus,instead of having to wait until I get home
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students.They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams.Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other.If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad,he will have fewer opportunities to have face﹣to﹣face communication with others.
However,technologies are already a part of most students' day﹣to﹣day lives.As for cheating,teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams.Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part.We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.
(1)What does the expression "at their own pace" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A
A.According to their own timetable.
B.Without their teachers' help.
C.Because of their wonderful goals.
D.Against their parents' hope.
(2)The writer probably agrees that C .
A.teachers can take control of students' learning
B.exam results depend a lot on now technology
C.technology in education has a bright future
D.note﹣taking is as helpful as video﹣watching
【分析】本文介绍了ipads在教学中的使用,本文提出了它在教学中的优缺点。
【解答】(1)A 词义猜测题。结合下文Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.使用iPad对以不同速度学习语言的学生特别有帮助,一些学生学习速度快,使用iPad可以帮助他们按照自己的进度来学习。
(2)C 细节推理题。根据We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.当iPad和其他技术能够为课堂增添很多内容时。可知,科学技术在教育领域的应用有着美好的前景。
17.(4分)Few of us have heard of Nils Bohlin,but whenever we take a car journey,his invention makes us safer.Found in almost every modern car,you may also wonder how he came up with such a great idea.
Having worked as a plane designer before,Nils knew clearly that the pilots were willing to put on anything to keep them safe in an accident,but to his surprise,he decided to find a perfect system which should be simple,effective and convenient.In the end,which has been considered as one of the greatest inventions in history.
Seat belts prevent people in the cars from serious injury in five ways.
Keep people inside.People who are thrown out from a car are four times more likely to be killed than those who stay inside.
Protect the strongest parts of the body.Seat belts are designed to fix your body at its strongest parts.For an older child and adult,these parts are the hips (臀部)and shoulders.
Spread out the force in an accident.Seat belts spread the force of the accident over a wide area of the body.By putting less stress on one area,they can help you avoid serious injury.Seat belts also help keep your upper body away from the hard parts of the car if you stop suddenly or are hit by another car.
Help the body to slow down.A quick speed causes injury.With the help of the seat belts,your body can have more time to slow down in an accident.
Protect your brain and spinal cord(脊柱).Seat belts are designed to protect these two key areas of the
human body.Head and spinal cord injuries may be hard to see immediately,but they can cause death.Therefore,it's of great importance to protect these parts.
It takes only few seconds to buckle up(系好安全带)once you get in the car,but this simple action could
save your life.Why wouldn't you?
(1)From the passage we can learn C .
A.hips and shoulders aren't the older children and adults' strongest parts
B.seat belts can keep your knees and feet away from the hard parts of the car
C.the body has more time to slow down in an accident with the help of seat belts
D.head and spinal cord injuries might be easy to see immediately and cause death
(2).This passage is mainly about C .
A.how seat belts are made
B.how seat belts are used
C.how seat belts save lives
D.how seat belts develop better
【分析】本文讲的是博林发明安全带的过程,及安全带带给我们的好处。所以我们要珍惜生命,最好系上它。
【解答】(1)C 细节理解题。根据With the help of the seat belts,你的身体在事故中可以有更多的时间减速,故选C。
(2)C 主旨大意题。根据Seat belts prevent people in the cars from serious injury in five ways.安全带从五个方面防止车内人员受到严重伤害。故选:C。
18.(8分)When students and parents are asked to grade subjects according to their importance,the arts are usually at the bottom of the list.Music is nice,people seem to say,but certainly not an education priority(优先).This view is shortsighted.In fact
Music tells us who we are.Because music is an expression of the beings who create it,it shows their thinking and values,as well as the social environment it came from.Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song.The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions.Music expresses our character and values.It gives us identity(身份,特性)
Music provides a kind of perception(感知)that cannot be acquired any other way.Science can explain how the sun rises and sets.The arts can express the emotive(情感的)meaning of the same thing.We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason:No one way can get it all.
The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols.They are ways we human beings "talk" to each other.They are the language through which we express our fears,our hungers,our discoveries,we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.
Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human.The arts do.Music is an important way we express human suffering,celebration,the value of peace and love.So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.
(1)What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A
A.Students regard music as a way of entertainment.
B.Students disagree with their parents on education.
C.Students take music as an important subject.
D.Students prefer the arts to science.
(2)In Paragraph 2,the writer uses jazz as an example to .
A.compare it with rock music
B.show music identifies a society
C.introduce American musical traditions
D.prove music influences people's lifestyles
(3)According to the passage,the arts and science A .
A.explain the world in different ways
B.explain different facts of the world
C.express people's feelings in different ways
D.explain what it means to be human differently
(4)What is the main idea of the passage? A
A.Music education is worth more attention.
B.Music should be of top education priority.
C.Music is really a good communication tool.
D.Music education makes students more imaginative.
【分析】本文主要讲述的是音乐教育的必要性远远超过人所意识到的。
【解答】(1)A 细节理解题。根据Too often it is only viewed as entertainment,它只被视为娱乐。可知音乐被视为一种娱乐。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据Music expresses our character and values.It gives us identity(身份,它赋予了我们作为一个社会的身份。故选:B。
(3)A 细节理解题。根据Music provides a kind of perception(感知)that cannot be acquired any other way.Science can explain how the sun rises and sets.音乐提供了一种无法以其他方式获得感知。可知艺术和科学以不同的方式解释世界。
(4)A 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一句So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.所以音乐教育是比人意识到的更为必要。故选:A。
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共 10 分,每小题 2 分)
19.(10分)
The Super Bowl
The Super Bowl is the championship game of the National Football League (联盟) in America every year.The champion of the National Football Conference (NFC) competes against the champion of the American Football Conference (AFC)(体系):sports,TV,advertising and entertainment makes the Super Bowl an American cultural phenomenon.
The Super Bowl is usually held on the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February.That day is called Super Bowl Sunday.For years,it has been the most watched one﹣day sporting event in the US and it gradually has become an unofficial national holiday.The average viewing rate of Super Bowl reached to 44.9 percent in 2019.
Super Bowl Sunday sees more parties than any other day during the year.Young people are no exception to the party spirit.They gather to watch the game on TV.The Super Bowl is the third biggest eating day in America—behind Christmas and Thanksgiving.Fans host Super Bowl parties by filling their living rooms with junk food and drinks.Guests may arrive dressed in their team's T﹣shirt and carrying beer to share.
Knowing that the Super Bowl has the attention of millions of Americans,companies pay big money for game﹣time advertising.In 2019,the advertising cost set a record﹣$5.3 million for 30 seconds.The Super Bowl has developed to a TV selling season sandwiched between after﹣Christmas sales and Valentine's Day.
Another tradition of the Super Bowl is the Halftime Show,which presents at the half time break between the second and third quarters.The Super Bowl Halftime Show is the most ﹣watched musical event of the year.So it is also called the Americans' Spring Festival Gala.Non﹣football fans tune (调台) in to the Super Bowl for the most famous musicians' performances during halftime.As the top performers,Travis Scott and Big Boy gave impressive live show for the audience in the Super Bowl Halftime Show 2019.The show represents a link between American football and pop culture and helps broaden the television audience and nationwide interest.
Americans view the Super Bowl as a National Day of revelry (狂欢).Although people may watch it for different reasons,there is one thing for sure—they can find their own pleasure in it.
(1)What is the Super Bowl?
It's the championship game of the National Football League in America every year.
(2)When is the Super Bowl usually held?
On the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February.
(3)How do fans usually host Super Bowl parties?
By filling their living rooms with junk food and drinks.
(4)Why is the Halftime Show called as the Americans' Spring Festival Gala?
Because it is the most﹣watched musical event of the year.
(5)What makes the Super Bowl more than just sport?
The mix of America's biggest institutions:sports,TV,food consumption,advertising and entertainment makes the Super Bowl an American cultural phenomenon.
【分析】本文是文化类阅读,介绍Super Bowl即美国橄榄球联盟的年度冠军赛,让观众了解这个神奇的Super Bowl的举办时间、火爆场面和文化传统,指出Super Bowl不仅仅是一项体育赛事而且是美国的一种文化现象。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)It's the championship game of the National Football League in America every year.根据The Super Bowl is the championship game of the National Football League in America every year.可知它是美国国家橄榄球联盟每年的冠军赛,故填It's the championship game of the National Football League in America every year。
(2)On the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February.根据The Super Bowl is usually held on the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February.可知它常在一月的最后一个星期天或二月的第一个星期天举行,故填On the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February。
(3)By filling their living rooms with junk food and drinks.根据Fans host Super Bowl parties by filling their living rooms with junk food and drinks.可知球迷们在客厅里摆满垃圾食品和饮料,举办Super Bowl派对。
(4)Because it is the most﹣watched musical event of the year.根据The Super Bowl Halftime Show is the most﹣watched musical event of the year.So it is also called the Americans' Spring Festival Gala.可知Super Bowl中场秀是观看人数最多的音乐活动,故填Because it is the most﹣watched musical event of the year。
(5)The mix of America's biggest institutions:sports,TV,advertising and entertainment makes the Super Bowl an American cultural phenomenon.根据Super Bowl is far more than a sporting event.The mix of America's biggest institutions:sports,food consumption,体育、食品消费,故填The mix of America's biggest institutions:sports,food consumption。
五、文段表达。(共 10 分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
20.(10分)假如你是李华,你们学校准备组织参观首都博物馆 (the Capital Museum),你打算邀请交换生Peter 参加.请用英语写一封邮件,参观内容,记忆参观时需要注意的事项.
提示词语:local culture,on show,folk art,keep quiet
提示问题:
•When and where are you going to meet?
•What are you going to see and do?
•What rules should Peter follow?
Dear Peter,
How is it going?
I'm writing to invite you to visit the Capital Museum with my class. We are going to meet at the school gate at 7:30 a.m.this Friday.In the museum,we can experience local culture,see folk art and many other items that are on show.While visiting,we are not supposed to make noise or litter around. What's more,we shouldn't touch the exhibitions either.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
While visiting,we are not supposed to make noise or litter around. 在参观的时候,我们不应该制造噪音或垃圾.
while visiting引导现在分词,表示动作正在进行; be supposed to do sth 应当做某事.
【高分句型二】
What's more,we shouldn't touch the exhibitions either.更重要的是,我们不应该触摸展品.
What's more更重要的是;shouldn't不应当.
【解答】Dear Peter,
How is it going?
I'm writing to invite you to visit the Capital Museum with my class.We are going to meet at the school gate at 7:30 a.m.(时间地点)In the museum,see folk art and many other items that are on show,we are not supposed to make noise or litter around. ,we shouldn't touch the exhibitions either
I'm looking forward to your early reply.(期待)
Yours,
Li Hua
21.假如你是李华,你的朋友 Peter 给你发来邮件。他说他的父母要外出一段时间,他不知道该如何度过这几天,写一封 e﹣mail 回复他,分享你的经验并给出合理建议。
提示词语:leave one by oneself,miss,wake up,look after,tidy up,lonely
提示问题:
•When did you have this kind of experience?
•What happened when your parents were out?
•What kind of advice would you like to give him?
________
【分析】【高分句型一】
But in the morning when I woke up,it was late and I went to school without breakfast.但是在早上我醒来的时候,已经很晚了,我没吃早饭就去上学了。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Try to cook some simple food for yourself and maybe you can ask others for help if it is necessary.试着为自己做一些简单的食物,如果有必要的话,也许你可以请别人帮忙。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear from you.I had this kind of experience about two years ago. (时间)Once my parents received a telephone call at night.My grandmother was seriously ill and they must go back to the hometown to look after her.I must go to school and so they left me home alone.
At first,it was late and I went to school without breakfast. 【高分句型一】I was hungry in class and I didn't listen to the teacher well.After school I wanted to cook for myself.But I burnt the rice and the pot almost caught fire when I put some oil into it.Luckily,they found I could look after myself.(发生了什么)
I !(建议)
I I said can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
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