浙江省精诚联盟2021-2022学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题含答案

浙江省精诚联盟2021-2022学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题

第I卷（选择题部分，共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，共20题，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。

1.    What housework docs the man do at home?

A.    He washes the dishes.

B.    He works in the garden.

C.    He sweeps the floor.

2.    How many people died in the crash?

A. None.    B.    Two.    C.    Four.

3.    What did the man do this morning?

A.    He had a meeting.

B.    He had a history lesson.

C.    He had a chemistry class.

4.    What arc the speakers talking about?

A. An island.    B. The weather.    C. The development of tourism.

5.    Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a restaurant.    B. In an office.    C. At home.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.    What could the man be?

A. A supermarket manager. B. A policeman.    C.    A    hotel    clerk.

7.    Where does the woman think she lost her cell phone?

A. In a taxi.    B. In a supermarket.    C. In a park.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.    What is the woman doing?

A.    Informing the man of a schedule.

B.    Having a phone interview.

C.    Asking about a job offer.

9.    How long does the woman plan to be out of town?

A. For four days.    B. For three days.    C. For two days.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.    How did the speakers arrive?

A. On foot.    B. By taxi.    C. By car.

11. What are the speakers probably going to watch?

A. A Car race.    B. A tennis game.    C. A soccer match.

12.    Why did the speakers arrive earlier?

A. To find Peter.    B. To get a good place. C. To meet the players.

听笫9段材料，回答第13至16题

13. When does the conversation probably take place?

A. At the end of a term.    B. In the middle of a term. C. At the beginning of a term.

14.    What does the woman suggest doing?

A.    Watching a famous film.

B.    Playing some good music.

C.    Holding a fancy-dress party.

15.    What will the speakers discuss tomorrow?

A.    What clothes to wear.

B.    What activities to organize.

C.    What music to play.

16.    What food will the speakers prepare?

A. Pizza.    B. Bread    C.    Fried    chicken.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.    What is the purpose of the projects?

A.    To offer jobs from abroad.

B.    To let people get higher education.

C.    To improve international understanding.

1 R.What kind of project is the one in Japan?

A. A long-term project. B. A medium-term project. C. A short-term project.

19.    What will volunteers in the second project do?

A. Work with the local people.

B.    Do some gardening.

C.    Provide medical care.

20.    Who is the final project aimed at?

A. Japanese learners.    B.    Painting    lovers.    C.    Medical    students.

笫二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

笫一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you arc down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).

Above all else, 1 look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.

At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.

Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.

There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who arc fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.

When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!

21.  Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?

A. Understanding. B. Honesty. C. Reliability. D. A sense of humor.

22.    If you have fair-weather friends, _____________.

A.    they will give you all that they have when you need help

B.    you will be refused when you get into trouble

C.    you can be sure that you get real friends

D.    you will become rich and lucky

23.    This passage mainly discusses _____________.

A.    the qualities of a friend

B.    where to choose friends

C.    how to get along with friends

D.    the importance of having a friend

B

My two daughters and I got into the car to spend our weekend in Florida. Autumn, the cider one, offered to drive. I sat next to her, and Amber sat in back. After setting out, the three of us sang to the radio at the top of our voice.

It was a great trip until the rain poured and the rain was too heavy. “I have to pull over,，’ Autumn said. She tried to enter the far right lane (车道）to find a place to stop, but trucks ran fast，making water onto our car. The car was out of control, then worse 一 it started to move left and right. Autumn fought to control it but it was too late. We ran into a truck. The girls jumped out of the car. My chest felt much pain.

“Get out, Mom. Come on!” Amber cried. “I can’t，’’ I said. Autumn took out her cellphone，“There’s been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)!” Amber and Autumn pulled me out of the car and helped me lie on my back in the grassy area by the roadside. I had to calm myself and looked up. A man held a large umbrella over me and other kind faces appeared above me. A woman helped to treat a cut over Amber’s eye. Another woman came close to me and said, “No one in the truck was injured. Help was on the way.^ The woman mentioned she was a nurse; the other woman who took care of Amber's cut was an eye specialist. We couldn’t have asked for better care.

In the hospital the pain in my chest began to disappear. Later, the tests at the

Hospital made sure we had no serious injuries. We’d left all our troubles behind thanks to these kind people, who seemed to be angels (天使）in my eyes.

24.    How did the author and her two daughters feel after setting out?

A. They were worried about the weather.

B .They enjoyed themselves greatly.

C.    They thought it was a long journey.

D.    They felt lucky to take the journey.

25.    What was Autumn going to do when the rain poured?

A.    To stop by the roadside.

B.    To follow the truck closely.

C.    To get into the fast traffic lane.

D.    To move the car left and right.

26.    What can be the best title for the text?

A.    Unexpected heavy rain

B.    Leave our troubles behind

C.    Kind angels saved the day

D.    My two kind daughters

C

People in Japan tend to live longer and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number of old people living alone. Japan is on a fast track to “ultra-age”（老龄化）with people aged 65 or above accounting for 28 percent of its total population in 2019； it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the other hand, the number of births in 2019 fell to its lowest (about 941,000) since records began in 1899.

Demand for care services for elderly people has increased. A shrinking (缩小）working population means fewer able-bodied adults are available to look after the elderly. State-provided facilities(国有设施） for the elderly are not enough, which causes elderly people to turn to private ones but they are expensive.

The country will be short of 380,000 of health nurses by 2025. The government has to turn to advanced robots to meet the shortage. A study found that using robots encouraged one third of the people to become more active and independent. Yet there is no robot that can provide the emotional support to the elderly.

Japan provides a case study for China, which is also faced with a fast aging population. 17.23 million babies were born in China in 2019, about 630,000 fewer than in 2018. People aged 60 accounted for 17.3 of China's population in 2019. With a shortage of elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard to deal with the rapidly increasing number of senior citizens.

To meet the challenge, the Chinese government should make policy changes, which Japan is unwilling or unable to do or even consider. China should pay attention to the signals its aging population is sending and take proper and timely action.

27.    What do we learn about the old Japanese?

A.    More and more old Japanese prefer to live on their own.

B.    A lot of old Japanese have to continue working at old age.

C.    Some old Japanese remain active with the help of robots.

D.    Japanese aged 65 or above make up one third of its population.

28.    What can we know about state-provided care facilities for the elderly in Japan?

A. They arc expensive.    B. They are    inconvenient.

C. They are affordable.    D. They are fashionable.

29.    What do the Japanese do to deal with the shortage of health nurses?

A.    They hire foreign health nurses.

B.    They employ advanced robots.

C.    They set up more nursing schools.

D.    They train the elderly to tend themselves.

30.    What is the main idea of the last two paragraph?

A.    Japan has to take action to deal with the aging population.

B.    Robots can’t provide emotional support to the elderly.

C.    China is now faced with a fast aging population.

D.    Japan’s aging population issue is a timely lesson for China.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to make friends at a new school

Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything is nothing like your previous school, and you don't even know where to go for your own classes. __31__ However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.

Be yourself.

__32__ If some people don't accept you, they're not the kind of friend you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.

__33__

Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!

Believe in yourself.

A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people. 34 Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.

Remember people’s names.

You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. 35 Besides, ask them in a kind 从好 if they have a nickname (昵称）. You’d be amazed that this might come in handy.

1. Be friendly to others.
2. Making new friends can be hard, too. 
3. Take part in after-school activities you like.
4.  Never change who you are to try to fit in.

E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”. 

F. people may become angry if you just begin by saying ”Hey” each time.

G. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jill was walking to her class slowly. She __36__ the history test she would have to take that morning. As she was __37__ the classroom, a piece of paper suddenly fluttered (飘动）down and __38__ near her feet. As Jill looked down at the __39__.    her    heart    nearly    missed    a    beat. It was the history test paper complete with __40__    !

Jill’s very first __41__ was not to tell anyone about what she had found. She would __42__ all the answers and do __43__ well in the test. After some hard thinking, however, she knew that it would be a very __44__ thing to do. Besides, it would be not __45__ to her classmates. In the end, Jill __46__ the paper to her history teacher, Miss James.

"Thanks, Jill. I have been __47__ high and low for it," said the teacher. "I.....I've read all the questions already, Miss James," Jill said.

Miss James told her not to worry __48__ she would think of new __49__ for the test. Jill's heart sank (低落）.She was half __50__ that the test would be canceled. __51__.    she    did    her    best    in    the    new test later that day.

A few days later, the test papers were returned to the class. To her pleasant __52__.    Jill    discovered that she had __53__ eighty marks.

"You know." she told her friends. "I could easily have got full marks if I had __54__ But I wouldn't be as __55__ as I am now with the eighty marks I got."

第II卷（非选择题部分，共30分）

第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

在空白处填入适当的内容。

56.    By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they are building their children's c___________.

57. This course is specially ___________(设计）for beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice.

58. Don't be too talkative, or you may leave a poor ___________(印象）on others.

59.    He seemed a_________ about    the    coming    exam.

60. Mary is easy-going and she likes  ___________(交流）ideas with her classmates.

61.1 think you'd better q___________smoking    because    it    is    bad    for your health.

62. One of the ___________(挑战）he has accepted is to swim across the river.

63.    As is known to us, there is a g___________ gap    between    young and old.

64.    My adviser r___________ that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I am good at it.

65. It's a little c___________ (令人困惑的）to choose suitable courses. I hope my adviser can help me make a good decision.

第四部分写作（共一节；满分15分）

假设你逛李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑难以控制。请你 给他冋一封信，告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题，并提出一 些建议。

注意:

1. 词数100左右(幵头和结尾己给出，但不计入总词数)；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：沉溺于be/become addicted to 网瘾Internet addiction

Dear Mike,

I am glad to hear from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

第一部分听力（共两节, 共 20 题, 每小题 分, 满分 30 分）
1-5 BABAB 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ACCBC
第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 共 15 题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分）
21-25 ABABA 26-30 CCCBD 31-35 BDAEF
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 40 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 题, 每小题 分, 满分 30 分）
36-40 CBDAA 41-45 BDCAD 46-50 BCDAC 51-55 BABDC
第二节 单词拼写（共 10 小题; 每小题 分, 满分 15 分）
56. confidence 57. designed 58. impression 59. anxious 60. exchanging
61. quit 62. challenges 62. generation 64. recommended 65. confusing
参考范文
Dear Mike,
     I am glad to hear from you. I feel worried to know that you play computer games too often and waste lots of time.

It is not unusual for teenagers to be addicted to the online world.But spending too much time online is unhealthy .For example, your grades may go down and your health will be affected. And internet addiction can also damage the relationship with your family. So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit. Why not read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise.
     I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon.
                                                                      Yours,

                                                                 Li Hua